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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
NOTE 13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company manages and reports its businesses in the following five segments:
 
  
News and Information 
Services
—The News and Information Services segment includes the Company’s global print, digital and broadcast radio media platforms. These product offerings include the global print and digital versions of 
The Wall Street Journal
 and Barron’s Group, which includes 
Barron
s
 and MarketWatch, the Company’s suite of professional information products, including Factiva, Dow Jones Risk & Compliance, Dow Jones Newswires and DJX, and its live journalism events. The Company also owns, among other publications, 
The Australian
The Daily Telegraph
Herald Sun
The Courier Mail
 and 
The Advertiser
 in Australia, 
The Times
The Sunday Times
The Sun
 and 
The Sun on Sunday
 in the U.K. and the 
New York Post
 in the U.S. This segment also includes News America Marketing, a leading provider of home-delivered shopper media, 
in-store
 marketing products and services and digital marketing solutions, including Checkout 51’s mobile application, as well as Unruly, a global video advertising marketplace, Wireless Group, operator of talkSPORT, the leading sports radio network in the U.K., and Storyful, a social media content agency.
 
  
Subscription Video Services
—The Company’s Subscription Video Services segment provides video sports, entertainment and news services to 
pay-TV
 subscribers and other commercial licensees, primarily via cable, satellite and Internet Protocol, or IP, distribution, and consists of (i) its 65% interest in new Foxtel and (ii) Australian News Channel Pty Ltd (“ANC”). The remaining 35% interest in new Foxtel is held by Telstra, an Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”)-listed telecommunications company. New Foxtel is the largest 
pay-TV
 provider in Australia, with over 200 channels covering sports, general entertainment, movies, documentaries, music, children’s programming and news and broadcast rights to live sporting events in Australia including: National Rugby League, Australian Football League, Cricket Australia, the domestic football league, the Australian Rugby Union and various motorsports programming.
ANC operates the SKY NEWS network, Australia’s 
24-hour
 multi-channel, multi-platform news service. ANC channels are distributed throughout Australia and New Zealand and available on Foxtel and Sky Network Television NZ. ANC also owns and operates the international Australia Channel IPTV service and offers content across a variety of digital media platforms, including mobile, podcasts and social media websites.
 
  
Book Publishing
—The Book Publishing segment consists of HarperCollins, the second largest consumer book publisher in the world, with operations in 17 countries and particular strengths in general fiction, nonfiction, children’s and religious publishing. HarperCollins owns more than 120 branded publishing imprints, including Harper, William Morrow, HarperCollins Children’s Books, Avon, Harlequin and Christian publishers Zondervan and Thomas Nelson, and publishes works by well-known authors such as Harper Lee, Chip and Joanna Gaines, Rick Warren, Sarah Young and Agatha Christie and popular titles such as 
The Hobbit
Goodnight Moon
To Kill a Mockingbird
Jesus Calling
 and 
Hillbilly Elegy
.
 
  
Digital Real Estate Services
—The Digital Real Estate Services segment consists of the Company’s 61.6% interest in REA Group and 80% interest in Move. The remaining 20% interest in Move is held by REA Group. REA Group is a market-leading digital media business specializing in property and is listed on the ASX (ASX: REA). REA Group advertises property and property-related services on its websites and mobile applications across Australia and Asia, including Australia’s leading residential and commercial property websites, realestate.com.au and realcommercial.com.au, and property portals in Asia. In addition, REA Group provides property-related data to the financial sector and financial services through an 
end-to-end
 digital property search and financing experience and a mortgage broking offering.
Move is a leading provider of online real estate services in the U.S. and primarily operates realtor.com
®
, a premier real estate information and services marketplace. Move offers real estate advertising solutions to agents and brokers, including its Connections
SM
 Plus and Advantage
SM
 Pro products. Move also offers a number of professional software and services products, including Top Producer
®
, FiveStreet
®
 and ListHub
TM
.
 
  
Other
—The Other segment consists primarily of general corporate overhead expenses, the corporate Strategy Group and costs related to the U.K. Newspaper Matters. The Company’s Strategy Group identifies new products and services across its businesses to increase revenues and profitability and targets and assesses potential acquisitions, investments and dispositions.
Segment EBITDA is defined as revenues less operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses. Segment EBITDA does not include: depreciation and amortization, impairment and restructuring charges, equity losses of affiliates, interest (expense) income, net, other, net, income tax (expense) benefit and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Segment EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies, since companies and investors may differ as to what items should be included in the calculation of Segment EBITDA.
Segment EBITDA is the primary measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of and allocate resources within the Company’s businesses. Segment EBITDA provides management, investors and equity analysts with a measure to analyze the operating performance of each of the Company’s business segments and its enterprise value against historical data and competitors’ data, although historical results may not be indicative of future results (as operating performance is highly contingent on many factors, including customer tastes and preferences).
Segment information is summarized as follows:
 
  
For the three 
months ended
December 31,
  
For the six
months ended
December 31,
 
  
2018
  
2017
  
2018
  
2017
 
  
(in millions)
 
Revenues:
                
News and Information Services
 $1,257  $1,298  $2,505  $2,539 
Subscription Video Services
  562   120   1,127   265 
Book Publishing
  496   469   914   870 
Digital Real Estate Services
  311   292   604   563 
Other
  1   1   1   1 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total revenues
 $2,627  $2,180  $5,151  $4,238 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Segment EBITDA:
                
News and Information Services
 $120  $141  $236  $215 
Subscription Video Services
  84   33   197   60 
Book Publishing
  88   78   156   126 
Digital Real Estate Services
  121   119   226   214 
Other
  (43)  (43)  (87)  (39)
Depreciation and amortization
  (163)  (100)  (326)  (197)
Impairment and restructuring charges
  (19)  (12)  (37)  (27)
Equity losses of affiliates
  (6)  (18)  (9)  (28)
Interest (expense) income, net
  (15)  1   (31)  7 
Other, net
  7   (30)  27   (21)
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income before income tax expense
  174   169   352   310 
Income tax expense
  (55)  (235)  (105)  (289)
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 $119  $(66) $247  $21 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of

December 31, 2018
 
 
As of

June 30, 2018
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
Total assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
News and Information Services
 
$5,905
 
 
$6,039
 
Subscription Video Services
 
 
4,618
 
 
 
4,738
 
Book Publishing
 
 
2,141
 
 
 
1,898
 
Digital Real Estate Services
 
 
2,189
 
 
 
2,171
 
Other
(a)
 
 
1,029
 
 
 
1,107
 
Investments
 
 
345
 
 
 
393
 
Total assets
 
$16,227
 
 
$16,346
 
 
(a)
The Other segment primarily includes Cash and cash equivalents.
 
 
 
As of

December 31, 2018
 
 
As of

June 30, 2018
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
Goodwill and intangible assets, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
News and Information Services
 
$2,737
 
 
$2,730
 
Subscription Video Services
 
 
2,684
 
 
 
2,853
 
Book Publishing
 
 
773
 
 
 
804
 
Digital Real Estate Services
 
 
1,602
 
 
 
1,502
 
Total Goodwill and intangible assets, net
 
$7,796
 
 
$7,889