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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

NOTE 13. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company manages and reports its businesses in the following five segments:

 

   

News and Information Services—The News and Information Services segment includes the Company’s global print, digital and broadcast radio media platforms. These product offerings include the global print and digital versions of The Wall Street Journal and the Dow Jones Media Group, which includes Barron’s and MarketWatch, as well as the Company’s suite of professional information products, including Factiva, Dow Jones Risk & Compliance, Dow Jones Newswires, Dow Jones PEVC and DJX. The Company also owns, among other publications, The Australian, The Daily Telegraph, Herald Sun and The Courier-Mail in Australia, The Times, The Sunday Times, The Sun and The Sun on Sunday in the U.K. and the New York Post in the U.S. This segment also includes News America Marketing, a leading provider of home-delivered shopper media, in-store marketing products and services and digital marketing solutions, including Checkout 51’s mobile application, as well as Unruly, a leading global video advertising distribution platform, Wireless Group, operator of talkSPORT, the leading sports radio network in the U.K., and Storyful, a social media news agency.

 

   

Book Publishing—The Book Publishing segment consists of HarperCollins, the second largest consumer book publisher in the world, with operations in 18 countries and particular strengths in general fiction, nonfiction, children’s and religious publishing. HarperCollins owns more than 120 branded publishing imprints, including Avon, Harper, HarperCollins Children’s Books, William Morrow, Harlequin and Christian publishers Zondervan and Thomas Nelson, and publishes works by well-known authors such as Harper Lee, Patricia Cornwell, Veronica Roth, Rick Warren, Sarah Young and Agatha Christie and popular titles such as The Hobbit, Goodnight Moon, To Kill a Mockingbird, Jesus Calling and the Divergent series.

 

   

Digital Real Estate Services—The Digital Real Estate Services segment consists of the Company’s interests in REA Group, Move and DIAKRIT. REA Group is a publicly traded company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: REA) that advertises property and property-related services on websites and mobile applications across Australia and Asia, including iProperty.com. REA Group operates Australia’s leading residential and commercial property websites, realestate.com.au and realcommercial.com.au. The Company holds a 61.6% interest in REA Group.

Move is a leading provider of online real estate services in the U.S. and primarily operates realtor.com®, a premier real estate information and services marketplace. Move offers real estate advertising solutions to agents and brokers, including its ConnectionsSM for Buyers and Advantage products. Move also offers a number of professional software and services products, including Top Producer® and ListHubTM. The Company owns an 80% interest in Move, with the remaining 20% being held by REA Group.

 

   

Cable Network Programming—The Cable Network Programming segment primarily consists of FOX SPORTS Australia and a number of news channels operated by Australian News Channel Pty Ltd (“SKY NEWS”). FOX SPORTS Australia is the leading sports programming provider in Australia, with seven high definition television channels distributed via cable, satellite and IP, several interactive viewing applications and broadcast rights to live sporting events in Australia including: National Rugby League, the domestic football league, international cricket, Australian Rugby Union and various motorsports programming.

Australian News Channel Pty Ltd, acquired in December 2016, operates the SKY NEWS network, Australia’s 24-hour multi-channel, multi-platform news service. SKY NEWS channels broadcast throughout Australia and New Zealand and are available on Foxtel and Sky Television. SKY NEWS owns and operates the international Australia Channel IPTV service and also offers content across a variety of digital media platforms, including mobile, podcasts and social media websites.

 

   

Other—The Other segment consists primarily of general corporate overhead expenses, the corporate Strategy and Creative Group and costs related to the U.K. Newspaper Matters. The Company’s corporate Strategy and Creative Group was formed to identify new products and services across its businesses to increase revenues and profitability and to target and assess potential acquisitions, investments and dispositions.

 

Segment EBITDA is defined as revenues less operating expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses and the NAM Group settlement charge. Segment EBITDA does not include: depreciation and amortization, impairment and restructuring charges, equity (losses) earnings of affiliates, interest, net, other, net, income tax (expense) benefit and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Segment EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies, since companies and investors may differ as to what items should be included in the calculation of Segment EBITDA.

Segment EBITDA is the primary measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of and allocate resources within the Company’s businesses. Segment EBITDA provides management, investors and equity analysts with a measure to analyze the operating performance of each of the Company’s business segments and its enterprise value against historical data and competitors’ data, although historical results may not be indicative of future results (as operating performance is highly contingent on many factors, including customer tastes and preferences).

 

Total Segment EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, net income (loss), cash flow and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, this measure does not reflect cash available to fund requirements and excludes items, such as depreciation and amortization and impairment and restructuring charges, which are significant components in assessing the Company’s financial performance. The Company believes that the presentation of Total Segment EBITDA provides useful information regarding the Company’s operations and other factors that affect the Company’s reported results. Specifically, the Company believes that by excluding certain one-time or non-cash items such as impairment and restructuring charges and depreciation and amortization, as well as potential distortions between periods caused by factors such as financing and capital structures and changes in tax positions or regimes, the Company provides users of its consolidated financial statements with insight into both its core operations as well as the factors that affect reported results between periods but which the Company believes are not representative of its core business. As a result, users of the Company’s consolidated financial statements are better able to evaluate changes in the core operating results of the Company across different periods. The following table reconciles Total Segment EBITDA to Income (loss) from continuing operations.

 

     For the three months
ended March 31,
    For the nine months
ended March 31,
 
         2017             2016             2017             2016      
     (in millions)  

Revenues:

        

News and Information Services

   $ 1,263     $ 1,231     $ 3,788     $ 3,921  

Book Publishing

     374       358       1,229       1,213  

Digital Real Estate Services

     219       194       687       593  

Cable Network Programming

     122       107       354       337  

Other

     —         1       1       2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenues

     1,978       1,891       6,059       6,066  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA:

        

News and Information Services

   $ 123     $ (187   $ 311     $ 54  

Book Publishing

     37       36       160       135  

Digital Real Estate Services

     75       39       237       169  

Cable Network Programming

     34       34       99       101  

Other

     (54     (44     (137     (136
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Segment EBITDA

     215       (122     670       323  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

     (109     (126     (349     (370

Impairment and restructuring charges

     (33     (24     (409     (63

Equity (losses) earnings of affiliates

     (23     2       (276     25  

Interest, net

     8       11       30       34  

Other, net

     (13     33       127       32  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax (expense) benefit

     45       (226     (207     (19

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (45     98       (12     140  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

   $ —       $ (128   $ (219   $ 121  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     As of March 31,
2017
     As of June 30,
2016
 
     (in millions)  

Total assets:

     

News and Information Services

   $ 6,641      $ 6,728  

Book Publishing

     1,824        1,855  

Digital Real Estate Services

     2,271        2,158  

Cable Network Programming

     1,174        1,101  

Other(a)

     966        1,371  

Investments

     2,010        2,270  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 14,886      $ 15,483  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

The Other segment primarily includes Cash and cash equivalents.

 

     As of March 31,
2017
     As of June 30,
2016
 
     (in millions)  

Goodwill and intangible assets, net:

     

News and Information Services

   $ 2,955      $ 2,651  

Book Publishing

     825        869  

Digital Real Estate Services

     1,481        1,499  

Cable Network Programming

     910        898  

Other

     4        4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total goodwill and intangible assets, net

   $ 6,175      $ 5,921