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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of (Loss) Income Before Income Tax (Benefit) Expense Attributable to Jurisdictions

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) expense was attributable to the following jurisdictions:

 

     For the fiscal years ended June 30,  
         2015              2014(a)             2013      
     (in millions)  

U.S.

   $ (348   $ (821   $ (432

Foreign

     404        424        605   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

   $ 56      $ (397   $ 173   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

See Discussion of Foreign Tax Refund below.

Schedule of Components of Income Tax (Benefit) Expense

The significant components of the Company’s income tax expense (benefit) were as follows:

 

     For the fiscal years ended June 30,  
         2015              2014(a)             2013      
     (in millions)  

Current:

      

U.S.

      

Federal

   $ 2      $ 11      $ 183   

State & local

     11        (19     21   

Foreign

     135        (734     99   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current tax

     148        (742     303   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred:

      

U.S.

      

Federal

     (2     17        (317

State & local

     1        12        (33

Foreign

     (13     22        (327
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax

     (14     51        (677
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

   $ 134      $ (691   $ (374
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

See Discussion of Foreign Tax Refund below.

Net Impact of Tax Refund and Interest, Net of Tax, Recorded in Statement of Operations

Refer to the table below for the net impact of the tax refund and interest, net of tax, recorded in the Statements of Operations:

 

     For the fiscal year
ended June 30,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Other, net

   $ (721

Income tax (expense) benefit

     721   
  

 

 

 

Net impact to the Statement of Operations

   $ —     
  

 

 

 

 

Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

The reconciliation between the Company’s actual effective tax rate and the statutory U.S. Federal income tax rate of 35% was:

 

     For the fiscal years ended June 30,  
       2015         2014         2013    

U.S. federal income tax rate

     35     35     35

State and local taxes, net

     12        1        (2

Foreign operations at lower tax rates(a)

     (23     17        (35

Foreign tax refund received(b)

            182          

Foreign tax refund paid to 21st Century Fox(b)

            (64       

Impact of CMH transaction(c)

                   (247

Non-taxable gain on SKY Network Television Ltd.(d)

                   (56

Non-deductible goodwill on asset impairment(e)

     201               87   

Non-deductible compensation and benefits

     7                 

Other, net(f)

     7        3        2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective tax rate(g)

     239     174     (216 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

The Company’s foreign operations are located primarily in Australia and the United Kingdom (“UK”) which have lower income tax rates than the U.S. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2013, the effect of foreign operations at lower tax rates decreased the Company’s effective tax rate 23% and 35%, respectively, as the Company recorded an overall pre-tax book income on a consolidated basis. Furthermore, the impact of foreign operations at lower tax rates had a greater percentage impact on the Company’s effective tax rate in those years due to jurisdictional income mix and the comparatively low amount of consolidated pre-tax book income in those years. For the year ended June 30, 2014, the effect of foreign operations at lower tax rates increased the Company’s effective tax rate 17% as the company recorded an overall pre-tax book loss on a consolidated basis. The significant amount of pre-tax income from foreign jurisdictions in fiscal 2013 disclosed in the table of jurisdictional earnings above is primarily attributable to non-recurring gains from our operations in Australia, including the CMH transaction, and gain from the sale of the Company’s investment in SKY Network Television Ltd. which are discussed in footnotes (c) and (d) below.

(b) 

The Company recorded a tax benefit, net of applicable taxes on interest, of $721 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014 to Income tax benefit in the Statements of Operations related to certain foreign tax refunds received. See the discussion of Foreign Tax Refund above. The tax benefit related to these refunds increased our effective tax rate 182%. These foreign tax refunds received were remitted to 21st Century Fox, net of applicable taxes on interest, in accordance with the terms of the Tax Sharing and Indemnification Agreement. Accordingly, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014, the Company recorded an expense to Other, net of approximately $721 million for the payment to 21st Century Fox in the Statements of Operations. This expense is a non-deductible item the tax effect of which is approximately $252 million and reflected as a decrease of approximately 64% in our effective tax rate.

(c) 

The Company recognized a non-recurring pre-tax gain of approximately $1.3 billion associated with the acquisition of CMH resulting in a 247% reduction in our effective tax rate in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013. The gain recognized on the acquisition of CMH does not give rise to taxable income and was a result of revaluing the Company’s non-controlling interest to fair value as of the acquisition date in addition to the reversal of the historic deferred tax liability related to the consolidation of FOX SPORTS Australia. (See Note 3—Acquisitions, Disposals and Other Transactions for further information).

(d) 

In March 2013, the Company sold its 44% equity interest in SKY Network Television Ltd. and recorded a non-taxable gain of approximately $321 million which was included in Other, net in the Statements of Operations for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013. (See Note 5—Investments).

(e) 

The Company recorded non-cash charges related to the impairment of Goodwill. To the extent these expenses are non-deductible they have an impact on our effective tax rate. (See Note 7—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets).

(f) 

Other effective tax rate reconciliation items include non-deductible expenses are comparable year-over-year; however the impact appears more significant for the year-ended June 30, 2015 due to lower pre-tax book income.

(g) 

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015, the effective tax rate of 239% represents an income tax expense when compared to consolidated pre-tax book income. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014, the effective tax rate of 174% represents an income tax benefit when compared to consolidated pre-tax book loss. As a result, certain reconciling items between the U.S. federal income tax rate and the Company’s effective tax rate may have the opposite impact. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, the negative effective tax rate results from the Company’s total tax benefit when compared to pre-tax book income. Further, reconciling items for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2013, have a greater percentage impact on the Company’s effective tax rate due to the comparatively low amount of consolidated pre-tax book income.

Summary of Recognized Current and Deferred Income Taxes in Balance Sheets

The Company recognized current and deferred income taxes in the Balance Sheets at June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively:

 

     As of June 30,  
     2015     2014  
     (in millions)  

Other current assets

   $ 61      $ 76   

Other non-current assets

     216        146   

Other current liabilities

     (1     (36

Deferred income taxes

     (166     (224
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ 110      $ (38
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

 

     As of June 30,  
     2015     2014  
     (in millions)  

Deferred tax assets:

    

Accrued liabilities

   $ 56      $ 49   

Capital loss carryforwards

     892        1,120   

Retirement benefit obligations

     85        89   

Net operating loss carryforwards

     541        262   

Business credits

     46        47   

Other

     307        225   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     1,927        1,792   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

    

Asset basis difference and amortization

     (468     (376

Other

     (41     (61
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (509     (437
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance

     1,418        1,355   

Less: valuation allowance (See Note 20 - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts)

     (1,308     (1,393
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ 110      $ (38
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Schedule of Income Tax Net Operating Loss Carryforwards (NOLs) (Gross, Net Uncertain Tax Benefits)

As of June 30, 2015, the Company had income tax Net Operating Loss Carryforwards (NOLs) (gross, net of uncertain tax benefits), in various jurisdictions as follows:

 

Jurisdiction

   Expiration    Amount
(in millions)
 

U.S. Federal

   2017 to 2034    $ 833   

U.S. States

   Various      223   

Australia

   Indefinite      322   

U.K.

   Indefinite      253   

Other Foreign

   Various      323   

 

Change in Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Excluding Interest and Penalties

The following table sets forth the change in the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties:

 

     For the fiscal years ended June 30,  
         2015             2014             2013      
     (in millions)  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 58      $ 127      $ 132   

Additions for prior year tax positions

     79        39        1   

Additions for current year tax positions

     4        5        6   

Reduction for prior year tax positions

     (7     (114     —     

Impact of currency translations

     (5     1        (12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 129      $ 58      $ 127