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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

NOTE 13. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company manages and reports its businesses in the following five segments:

 

   

News and Information Services—The News and Information Services segment includes the global product offerings of The Wall Street Journal and Barron’s publications, The Wall Street Journal Digital Network (“WSJDN”), and the Company’s suite of information services, including DJX, Dow Jones Newswires and Factiva. In addition to WSJ.com and Barrons.com, WSJDN includes MarketWatch, WSJ.D and related services.

The Company also owns, among other publications, The Australian, The Daily Telegraph, Herald Sun and The Courier Mail in Australia, The Times, The Sunday Times, The Sun and The Sun on Sunday in the U.K. and The New York Post in the U.S. This segment also includes News America Marketing (“NAM”), a leading provider of free-standing coupon inserts, in-store marketing products and digital-savings marketing solutions. NAM’s customers include many of the largest consumer packaged goods advertisers in the U.S. and Canada.

 

   

Cable Network Programming—The Cable Network Programming segment consists of FOX SPORTS Australia, the leading sports programming provider in Australia with seven standard definition television channels, high definition versions of five of these channels, an interactive viewing application, several IPTV channels and broadcast rights to live sporting events in Australia including: National Rugby League, the domestic football league, English Premier League and international cricket. Prior to the November 2012 acquisition of the portion of FOX SPORTS Australia that it did not own, the Company accounted for its investment in FOX SPORTS Australia under the equity method of accounting. The Company now owns 100% of FOX SPORTS Australia and its results are included within this segment.

 

   

Digital Real Estate Services—The Company owns 61.6% of REA Group Limited (“REA Group”), a publicly traded company listed on the ASX (ASX: REA) that is a leading digital advertising business specializing in real estate services. REA Group operates Australia’s largest residential property website, realestate.com.au, as well as Australia’s leading commercial property website, realcommercial.com.au. REA Group also operates a market-leading Italian property site, casa.it, and other property sites and apps in Europe and Hong Kong.

 

   

Book Publishing—The Book Publishing segment consists of HarperCollins which is one of the largest English-language consumer publishers in the world, with particular strengths in general fiction, nonfiction, children’s and religious publishing, and an industry leader in digital publishing. HarperCollins includes over 60 branded publishing imprints, including Avon, Harper, HarperCollins Children’s Publishers, William Morrow and Christian publishers Zondervan and Thomas Nelson, and publishes works by well-known authors such as J.R.R. Tolkien, Paulo Coelho, Rick Warren and Agatha Christie and popular titles such as The Hobbit, Goodnight Moon and To Kill a Mockingbird.

 

   

Other—The Other segment primarily consists of Amplify, the corporate Strategy and Creative Group, general corporate overhead expenses and costs related to the U.K. Newspaper Matters. Amplify, the Company’s digital education business concentrating on the K-12 learning market, operates with three distinct divisions each focusing on a separate area of business.

 

   

Amplify Insight, Amplify’s data and analytics division, which formerly operated as Wireless Generation, Inc., commenced operations in 2000 and was acquired in fiscal 2011. Amplify Insight provides powerful data and analytics services to enable real-time individualized instruction.

 

   

Amplify Learning, which is creating innovative digital curricula for K-12 education designed to enhance teaching and learning in English Language Arts, Science and Math.

 

   

Amplify Access, which is developing an open, tablet-based distribution platform that can incorporate its existing assessment and analytics tools and services with its digital curricula as well as third-party content and interactive applications.

The Company’s corporate Strategy and Creative group was formed to identify new products and services across its businesses to increase revenues and profitability and to target and assess potential acquisitions and investments.

The Company’s operating segments have been determined in accordance with its internal management structure, which is organized based on operating activities and has aggregated its newspaper and information services business with its integrated marketing services business into one reportable segment due to their similarities. The Company evaluates performance based upon several factors, of which the primary financial measure is Segment EBITDA.

Segment EBITDA is defined as revenues less operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses. Segment EBITDA does not include: Depreciation and amortization; impairment and restructuring charges; equity earnings of affiliates; interest, net; other, net; income tax (expense) benefit and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. The Company believes that information about Segment EBITDA assists all users of its Financial Statements by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of the Company’s portfolio of businesses separate from non-operational factors that affect net income, thus providing insight into both operations and the other factors that affect reported results.

Total Segment EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, net income, cash flow and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, this measure does not reflect cash available to fund requirements and excludes items, such as depreciation and amortization and impairment and restructuring charges, which are significant components in assessing the Company’s financial performance.

Management believes that Segment EBITDA is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operating performance of the Company’s business. Segment EBITDA provides management, investors and equity analysts a measure to analyze operating performance of the Company’s business and its enterprise value against historical data and competitors’ data, although historical results, including Segment EBITDA, may not be indicative of future results (as operating performance is highly contingent on many factors, including customer tastes and preferences). The following table reconciles Total Segment EBITDA to Net income attributable to News Corporation stockholders.

 

     For the three months ended
March 31,
    For the nine months ended
March 31,
 
     2014     2013     2014     2013  
     (in millions)  

Revenues:

        

News and Information Services

   $ 1,488      $ 1,631      $ 4,595      $ 5,069   

Cable Network Programming

     113        125        355        178   

Digital Real Estate Services

     102        86        295        254   

Book Publishing

     354        311        1,073        1,040   

Other

     21        27        70        93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenues

     2,078        2,180        6,388        6,634   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA:

        

News and Information Services

   $ 146      $ 166      $ 534      $ 584   

Cable Network Programming

     27        25        109        44   

Digital Real Estate Services

     53        41        152        122   

Book Publishing

     53        29        164        120   

Other

     (104     (92     (316     (312
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Segment EBITDA

     175        169        643        558   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

     (142     (144     (421     (398

Impairment and restructuring charges

     (10     (54     (73     (231

Equity earnings of affiliates

     23        27        53        81   

Interest, net

     17        25        50        54   

Other, net

     (1     314        (673     1,569   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax (expense) benefit

     62        337        (421     1,633   

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (1     (5     686        27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     61        332        265        1,660   

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (13     (9     (39     (30
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to News Corporation stockholders

   $ 48      $ 323      $ 226      $ 1,630   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     As of March 31,
2014
     As of June 30,
2013
 
     (in millions)  

Total assets:

     

News and Information Services

   $ 7,698       $ 7,552   

Cable Network Programming

     1,465         1,414   

Digital Real Estate Services

     458         393   

Book Publishing

     1,427         1,355   

Other

     2,944         2,430   

Investments

     2,551         2,499   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 16,543       $ 15,643   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     As of March 31,
2014
     As of June 30,
2013
 
     (in millions)  

Goodwill and intangible assets, net:

     

News and Information Services

   $ 2,649       $ 2,657   

Cable Network Programming

     1,165         1,170   

Digital Real Estate Services

     94         77   

Book Publishing

     591         605   

Other

     380         402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total goodwill and intangible assets, net

   $ 4,879       $ 4,911