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STAPLED UNITHOLDERS' EQUITY (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Disclosure of classes of share capital [abstract]  
Summary of reconciliation of the changes in unit-based compensation
A reconciliation of the changes in the DSUs outstanding is presented below:
20232022
Number (000s)Weighted Average Grant Date
Fair Value
Number (000s)Weighted Average Grant Date
Fair Value
DSUs outstanding, January 1101 $64.5885 $58.50
New grants and distributions22 70.7116 97.41
DSUs outstanding, December 31
123 $65.70101 $64.58
A reconciliation of the changes in notional stapled units outstanding under the Restricted Stapled Unit Plan is presented below:
20232022
Number (000s)Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number (000s)Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
RSUs and PSUs outstanding, January 1124 $87.18 128 $67.19 
New grants and distributions(1)
80 71.80 58 101.30 
Forfeited(3)81.54 — 88.02 
PSUs added by performance factor27 83.37 27 96.22 
Settled in cash(42)80.32 (45)69.89 
Settled in stapled units(41)80.32 (44)69.89 
RSUs and PSUs outstanding, December 31(2)
145 $81.93 124 $87.18 
(1)Includes 40.1 RSUs and 34.4 PSUs granted during the year ended December 31, 2023 (2022 — 29.6 RSUs and 22.0 PSUs).
(2)Total restricted stapled units outstanding at December 31, 2023 include a total of 58.4 RSUs and 86.8 PSUs granted (2022 — 47.3 RSUs and 76.2 PSUs).
Schedule of share-based payment award, performance share units, valuation assumptions
Grant dateJanuary 1, 2023, January 1, 2022 and January 1, 2021
PSUs outstanding86,811
Weighted average term to expiry1.1 years
Average volatility rate22.5%
Weighted average risk free interest rate2.5%
Schedule of unit-based compensation expense recognized in general and administrative expenses
The Trust's unit-based compensation expense (recovery) recognized in general and administrative expenses was:

Years ended December 31,
20232022
DSUs for trustees/directors(1)
$2,431 $(2,002)
Restricted Stapled Unit Plan for executives and employees7,782 1,835 
Unit-based compensation expense (recovery)
$10,213 $(167)
Fair value remeasurement expense (recovery) included in the above:
    DSUs for trustees/directors
$844 $(3,534)
 Restricted Stapled Unit Plan for executives and employees
3,107 (2,733)
Total fair value remeasurement expense (recovery)
$3,951 $(6,267)
(1)In respect of fees mandated and elected to be taken as DSUs.
Schedule of accumulated other comprehensive income
Accumulated other comprehensive income consists of the following:

As at December 31,
20232022
Foreign currency translation gains on investments in subsidiaries, net of related hedging activities and non-controlling interests(1)
$254,364 $324,484 
Fair value gains on derivatives designated as net investment hedges
52,056 89,048 
$306,420 $413,532 
(1)Includes foreign currency translation gains and losses from non-derivative financial instruments designated as net investment hedges.