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Earnings per Share / Unit
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share / Unit Earnings per Share / Unit
 
American Homes 4 Rent

The following table reflects the Company’s computation of net income per common share on a basic and diluted basis for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (amounts in thousands, except share and per share data):
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 20232022
Numerator:  
Net income$137,699 $70,014 
Less:
Noncontrolling interest 16,748 8,312 
Dividends on preferred shares3,486 5,763 
Allocation to participating securities (1)
328 197 
Numerator for income per common share–basic and diluted$117,137 $55,742 
Denominator:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding–basic360,353,124 345,742,526 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Share-based compensation plan and forward sale equity contracts (2)
321,246 738,297 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding–diluted (3)
360,674,370 346,480,823 
Net income per common share:
Basic$0.33 $0.16 
Diluted$0.32 $0.16 
(1)Unvested RSUs that have nonforfeitable rights to participate in dividends declared on common stock are accounted for as participating securities and reflected in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method.
(2)Reflects the effect of potentially dilutive securities issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and the dilutive effect of forward sale equity contracts under the treasury stock method for the three months ended March 31, 2022 (see Note 10. Shareholders’ Equity / Partners’ Capital).
(3)The effect of the potential conversion of OP units is not reflected in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share, as they are exchangeable for Class A common shares on a one-for-one basis. The income allocable to the OP units is allocated on this same basis and reflected as noncontrolling interest in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. As such, the assumed conversion of the OP units would have no net impact on the determination of diluted earnings per share.
American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.

The following table reflects the Operating Partnership’s computation of net income per common unit on a basic and diluted basis for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (amounts in thousands, except unit and per unit data):
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 20232022
Numerator:  
Net income$137,699 $70,014 
Less:
Preferred distributions3,486 5,763 
Allocation to participating securities (1)
328 197 
Numerator for income per common unit–basic and diluted$133,885 $64,054 
Denominator:
Weighted-average common units outstanding–basic411,730,104 397,119,506 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Share-based compensation plan and forward sale equity contracts (2)
321,246 738,297 
Weighted-average common units outstanding–diluted412,051,350 397,857,803 
Net income per common unit:
Basic$0.33 $0.16 
Diluted$0.32 $0.16 
(1)Unvested RSUs that have nonforfeitable rights to participate in dividends declared on common stock are accounted for as participating securities and reflected in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per unit using the two-class method.
(2)Reflects the effect of potentially dilutive securities issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and the dilutive effect of forward sale equity contracts under the treasury stock method for the three months ended March 31, 2022 (see Note 10. Shareholders’ Equity / Partners’ Capital).