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Derivatives and Hedging Activities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives and Hedging Activities

NOTE 13 - DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s investments and borrowings.

As a condition of the Company’s mortgage loans, from time to time the Company may be required to enter into certain derivative transactions as may be required by the lender. These transactions would generally be in line with the Company’s own risk management objectives and also serve to protect the lender.

Interest Rate Caps

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company entered into interest rate caps that were designated as cash flow hedges. Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract in exchange for an up-front premium.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows, indexed to London InterBank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"), associated with existing variable-rate loan agreements.

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt. During the next 12 months, the Company estimates that an additional $153,633 will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense.

As of September 30, 2020, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives (dollars in thousands):

 

Interest Rate Derivatives

 

Number of Instruments

 

 

Notional Amount

 

 

Maturity Dates

Derivatives designated as hedging

   instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate caps

 

 

11

 

 

$

405,909

 

 

November 1, 2020 through September 1, 2024

 

Tabular Disclosure of Fair Value of Derivative Instrument on the Balance Sheet

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liabilities Derivatives

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Balance Sheet

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance Sheet

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance Sheet

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance Sheet

 

Fair Value

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

 

Interest rate caps

 

$

29

 

 

Interest rate caps

 

$

9

 

 

NA

 

$

—

 

 

NA

 

$

—

 

 

Interest rate caps are included in prepaid expenses and other assets on the consolidated balance sheets.

The table below presents the effect of the Company's derivative financial instruments on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):

 

Derivatives Designated as

 

Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income for the Three Months Ended

 

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in

Income for the Nine Months Ended

 

Hedging Instruments

 

in Income

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

Interest rate caps

 

Interest expense

 

$

(21

)

 

$

(63

)

 

$

(82

)

 

$

(205

)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) for the Three Months Ended

 

 

Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) for the Three Months Ended

 

Relationships

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

 

(Effective Portion)

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

Interest rate products

 

$

(132

)

 

$

(48

)

 

Interest expense

 

$

21

 

 

$

(63

)

 

Derivatives in Cash

Flow Hedging

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in

OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion)

for the Nine Months Ended

 

 

Location of

Gain (Loss)

Reclassified from

Accumulated

OCI into Income

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified

from Accumulated OCI into Income

(Effective Portion) for the Nine

Months Ended

 

Relationships

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

 

(Effective Portion)

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

Interest rate products

 

$

117

 

 

$

(130

)

 

Interest expense

 

$

(82

)

 

$

(205

)

 

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with its derivative counterparties that contain provisions where if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations. As of September 30, 2020, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements.