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Sale of Future Royalties
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sale of Future Royalties  
Sale of Future Royalties

13. Sale of Future Royalties

In July 2024, the Company entered into a royalty purchase agreement with OMERS. Under the royalty purchase agreement, the Company sold to OMERS a portion of the Company’s future royalty payments and the remaining anniversary milestones associated with the Company’s existing license to Lilly relating to OLUMIANT® (baricitinib) for the treatment of alopecia areata.

Under the terms of the royalty purchase agreement, the Company received an upfront payment of $26.5 million. In exchange, OMERS acquired a portion of the royalty payable by Lilly to the Company for worldwide net sales of OLUMIANT for the treatment of alopecia areata from April 1, 2024 through the remainder of the royalty term under the Company’s license agreement with Lilly, and 100% of the remaining anniversary milestone payments payable by Lilly to the Company under the license agreement.

The Company evaluated the arrangement and concluded that the proceeds from the sale of future royalties should be recorded as deferred income on the consolidated balance sheet, as the criteria for debt classification were not met in accordance with ASC Topic 470. In particular, the Company does not have significant continuing involvement in the generation of the cash flows due to OMERS and there are no guaranteed rates of return to OMERS. The Company recognizes non-cash royalty income under the “units-of-revenue” method in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company initially recorded $0.7 million as a receivable for royalties earned in the second quarter of 2024 and recorded $25.8 million as deferred income related to the sale of future royalties. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $1.9 million of non-cash royalty income. As of December 31, 2024, the current and non-current portions of the remaining deferred income recognized under the units-of revenue method were $3.9 million and $20.0 million, respectively.