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Revenue Recognition
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
The Company’s primary source of revenue is derived from the following services:

Print Yellow Pages

The Company prints yellow pages that are co-branded with various local telephone service providers. The Company operates as the authorized publisher of print yellow pages in some of the markets where these service providers offer telephone service. The Company holds multiple agreements governing the relationship with each service provider including publishing agreements, branding agreements, and non-competition agreements. Control over the Company’s print services
transfers to the client upon delivery of the published directories containing their advertisements to the intended market. Therefore, revenue associated with print services is recognized at a point in time upon delivery to the intended market.

Internet Yellow Pages

IYP services include the creation of clients’ business profile, which is then primarily displayed and operated on the Yellowpages.com®, Superpages.com® and Dexknows.com® platforms. IYP services represent a separate performance obligation that is recognized as revenue over time following the series guidance.

Search Engine Marketing

SEM solutions deliver business leads through increased traffic to clients’ websites from Google, Yahoo!, Bing, Yelp and other major engines and directories by increasing visibility and search engine results pages through paid advertising. SEM services represent a separate performance obligation that is recognized as revenue over time following the series guidance.

Other Digital Media Solutions

Other digital media solutions primarily consist of smaller marketing services revenue streams such as online display and social advertising, online presence and video, and SEO tools. SEO optimizes a client’s website and Google profile page with relevant keywords to increase the potential for the client’s business to be found online and ranked higher in organic search engine results. Services within these revenue streams represent separate performance obligations and are recognized as revenue either at a point in time or over time based on the transfer of control.

Thryv Platform

The Company offers a SaaS solution, Thryv® (‘‘Thryv platform’’), an SMB business management platform. The Thryv platform capabilities include tools for customer relationship management, email and text, appointment bookings, estimates, invoices, online presence, social media, reputation management and bill payment. The platform also helps SMBs to find and retain customers using online listings management and social media.

Thryv Leads and Add-ons

The integrated Thryv Leads® (‘‘Thryv Leads’’) solution is an add-on to the Thryv platform. Thryv Leads recommends an appropriate dollar budget for each SMB based on the SMB’s business vertical and market geography. Thryv Leads chooses the optimal mix of advertising solutions for each SMB by using machine learning to generate a tailored solution. Thryv Leads then automatically injects resulting business leads into the SMB’s CRM system, while also supplementing the basic consumer information with additional data. SMBs are then able to contact and engage new and existing customers. The Company also offers add-ons that can be purchased in conjunction with the Thryv platform such as SEO tools.

Revenue for performance obligations related to Thryv platform and Thryv Leads and add-ons is recognized
under the series guidance, over time as control over the promised services is transferred to clients. The Thryv
platform and Thryv Leads and add-ons represent separate performance obligations.

Disaggregation of Revenue

The Company disaggregates revenue based on the type of service within its segment footnote. See Note 17, Segment Information.

Contract Assets and Liabilities
The timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of billing to the Company’s clients. These timing differences result in receivables, contract assets, or contract liabilities (deferred revenue) as disclosed on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. Contract assets represent the Company's right to consideration when revenue recognized exceeds the receivable from the client because the consideration allocated to fulfilled performance obligations exceeds the Company’s right to payment, and the right to payment is subject to more than the passage of time. Contract liabilities consist of advance payments and revenue deferrals resulting from the allocation of the consideration to performance obligations. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company recognized revenue of $24.7 million that was recorded in Contract liabilities as of December 31, 2019. For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company recognized revenue of $31.1 million that was recorded in Contract liabilities as of December 31, 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recognized revenue of $19.9 million that was recorded in Contract liabilities as of January 1, 2018.
Pandemic Credits

During the year ended 2020, the Company recognized pandemic credits of $17.5 million provided to customers most impacted by COVID-19. The Company has reflected these price concessions as reduction to revenue in the consolidated statement of operations.