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Earnings (Loss) Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Earnings (Loss) Per Share

The following table sets forth the calculation of the Company’s basic and diluted (loss) per share for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2014
2013
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Net (loss)
$
(82
)
$
(59
)
Basic and diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding
17.3

10.2

Basic and diluted (loss) per common share
$
(4.74
)
$
(5.84
)


The weighted average shares outstanding for periods prior to April 30, 2013 have been adjusted to reflect the 1-for-5 reverse stock split of Dex One common stock.

Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) by the number of weighted-average common shares outstanding during the reported period. Diluted earnings per share are calculated to give effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during the reporting period. Due to the Company's reported net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the effect of all stock-based awards was anti-dilutive and therefore not included in the calculation of earnings per share. For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, 0.5 million and 0.4 million shares of the Company’s stock-based awards had exercise prices that exceeded the average market price of the Company’s common stock. These shares were not included in our weighted average diluted shares outstanding.

Certain employees were granted restricted stock awards, which entitles those participants to receive non-forfeitable dividends during the vesting period on a basis equivalent to the dividends paid to holders of the Company’s common stock. As such, these unvested restricted stock awards meet the definition of a participating security. Participating securities are defined as unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) and are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. At March 31, 2014 there were 0.3 million such participating securities outstanding. Under the two-class method, all earnings, whether distributed or undistributed, are allocated to each class of common stock and participating securities based on their respective rights to receive dividends. However, the net loss from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was not allocated to these participating securities, as these awards do not share in any loss generated by the Company.