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SERVICER ADVANCE INVESTMENTS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
Summary of Investments in Servicer Advances
The table below summarizes the type of advances included in the servicer advances receivable:
September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Principal and interest advances$579,277 $664,495 
Escrow advances (taxes and insurance advances)1,093,779 1,426,409 
Foreclosure advances833,680 754,073 
Total(A)(B)(C)
$2,506,736 $2,844,977 
(A)Includes $426.5 million and $526.5 million of servicer advances receivable related to Agency MSRs, respectively, recoverable either from the borrower or the Agencies.
(B)Includes $296.1 million and $261.8 million of servicer advances receivable related to Ginnie Mae MSRs, respectively, recoverable from either the borrower or Ginnie Mae. Expected losses for advances associated with Ginnie Mae loans in the MSR portfolio are considered in the MSR fair valuation through a non-reimbursable advance loss assumption.
(C)Excludes $72.5 million and $19.5 million, respectively, in unamortized advance discount and reserves, net of accruals for advance recoveries. These reserves relate to inactive loans in the foreclosure or liquidation process.
The following table summarizes servicer advance investments, including the right to the basic fee component of the related MSRs:
Amortized Cost Basis
Carrying Value(A)
Weighted Average Discount RateWeighted Average Yield
Weighted Average Life (Years)(B)
September 30, 2023
Servicer advance investments$361,325 $387,669 6.2 %7.1 %8.6
December 31, 2022
Servicer advance investments$392,749 $398,820 5.7 %5.6 %8.4
(A)Represents the fair value of the servicer advance investments, including the basic fee component of the related MSRs.
(B)Represents the weighted average expected timing of the receipt of expected net cash flows for this investment.

The following table provides additional information regarding the servicer advance investments and related financing:
UPB of Underlying Residential Mortgage LoansOutstanding Servicer AdvancesServicer Advances to UPB of Underlying Residential Mortgage LoansFace Amount of Secured Notes and Bonds Payable
Loan-to-Value (“LTV”)(A)
Cost of Funds(C)
Gross
Net(B)
GrossNet
September 30, 2023
Servicer advance investments(D)
$15,654,419 $314,165 2.0 %$275,952 84.1 %81.9 %7.5 %6.9 %
December 31, 2022
Servicer advance investments(D)
$17,033,753 $341,628 2.0 %$319,276 90.2 %88.3 %6.5 %5.9 %
(A)Based on outstanding servicer advances, excluding purchased but unsettled servicer advances.
(B)Ratio of face amount of borrowings to par amount of servicer advance collateral, net of any general reserve.
(C)Annualized measure of the cost associated with borrowings. Gross cost of funds primarily includes interest expense and facility fees. Net cost of funds excludes facility fees.
(D)The following table summarizes the types of advances included in servicer advance investments:
September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Principal and interest advances$55,058 $66,892 
Escrow advances (taxes and insurance advances)142,995 155,438 
Foreclosure advances116,112 119,298 
Total$314,165 $341,628