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Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Selected Income Statement Information by Segment
Earnings
Depreciation and Amortization(a)
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
March 31,March 31,
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)2024202320242023
U.S.
Revenue$1,163 $1,005 
Cost of sales217 203 
Gross profit946 802 
    Gross margin81.3 %79.8 %
Operating expenses190 188 
Other (income)/deductions-net — 
U.S. Earnings756 614 $24 $19 
International
Revenue(b)
1,007 978 
Cost of sales313 291 
Gross profit694 687 
    Gross margin68.9 %70.2 %
Operating expenses159 151 
Other (income)/deductions-net 
International Earnings535 535 23 21 
Total operating segments1,291 1,149 47 40 
Other business activities
(132)(114)9 
Reconciling Items:
Corporate
(288)(208)32 32 
Purchase accounting adjustments
(37)(42)37 39 
Acquisition-related costs
 (1) — 
Certain significant items(c)
(6)(22) — 
Other unallocated
(81)(65)1 
Total Earnings(d)
$747 $697 $126 $120 
(a)    Certain production facilities are shared. Depreciation and amortization is allocated to the reportable operating segments based on estimates of where the benefits of the related assets are realized.
(b)    Revenue denominated in euros was $223 million and $204 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(c)    For the three months ended March 31, 2024, primarily consisted of employee termination costs related to organizational structure refinements, partially offset by a reversal of certain employee termination costs as a result of a change in strategy from our 2015 operational efficiency initiative.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, primarily consisted of employee termination costs related to organizational structure refinements.
(d)    Defined as income before provision for taxes on income.