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Segment Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Selected Income Statement Information by Segment
Selected Statement of Income Information                                 
Earnings
Depreciation and Amortization(a)
Year Ended December 31,Year Ended December 31,
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)202020192018202020192018
U.S.
Revenue$3,557 $3,203 $2,877 
Cost of Sales709 655 606 
Gross Profit2,848 2,548 2,271 
    Gross Margin80.1 %79.6 %78.9 %
Operating Expenses602 543 456 
Other (income)/deductions7 — — 
U.S. Earnings2,239 2,005 1,815 $55 $44 $34 
International
Revenue(b)
3,035 2,972 2,890 
Cost of Sales971 925 929 
Gross Profit2,064 2,047 1,961 
    Gross Margin68.0 %68.9 %67.9 %
Operating Expenses510 560 559 
Other (income)/deductions7 — 
International Earnings1,547 1,487 1,399 56 53 48 
Total operating segments3,786 3,492 3,214 111 97 82 
Other business activities
(372)(348)(337)27 24 23 
Reconciling Items:
Corporate
(820)(707)(666)101 69 59 
Purchase accounting adjustments
(198)(234)(162)199 219 143 
Acquisition-related costs
(18)(43)(63) — — 
Certain significant items(c)
(43)(67)43  — — 
Other unallocated
(339)(292)(339)3 
Total Earnings(d)
$1,996 $1,801 $1,690 $441 $412 $308 
(a)    Certain production facilities are shared. Depreciation and amortization is allocated to the reportable operating segments based on estimates of where the benefits of the related assets are realized.
(b)    Revenue denominated in euros was $718 million in 2020, $742 million in 2019, and $745 million in 2018.
(c)    For 2020, certain significant items primarily included certain asset impairment charges of $37 million and CEO transition-related costs of $16 million, partially offset by a net gain resulting from net cash proceeds received pursuant to an agreement related to the 2016 sale of certain U.S. manufacturing sites of $18 million.
For 2019, certain significant items primarily includes: (i) a change in estimate related to inventory costing of $69 million, (ii) CEO transition-related costs of $10 million, (iii) consulting fees, product transfer costs, employee termination costs and exit costs related to cost-reduction and productivity initiatives of $7 million, and (iv) income of $20 million resulting from a payment received pursuant to an agreement related to the 2016 sale of certain U.S. manufacturing sites.
    For 2018, certain significant items primarily includes: (i) a net gain of $42 million related to the divestiture of certain agribusiness products within our International segment, (ii) a net gain of $18 million related to the relocation of a manufacturing site in China, (iii) charges related to our operational efficiency initiative and supply network strategy initiative of $9 million; and (iv) employee termination costs in Europe of $7 million.         
(d)    Defined as income before provision for taxes on income.
Long-lived Assets by Geographic Areas
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation, by geographic region follow:
As of December 31,
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)20202019
U.S.$1,486 $1,342 
International716 598 
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation$2,202 $1,940