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Note 18 - Stock Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note
18:
Stock Based Compensation
 
In
November 2013,
the Company’s shareholders approved a new Equity Incentive Plan (the
“2013
Equity Incentive Plan’’). The
2013
Equity Incentive Plan allows for up to
148,120
shares to be issued to employees, executive officers or Directors in the form of restricted stock, and up to
370,300
shares to be issued to employees, executive officers or Directors in the form of stock options. At
March 31, 2018,
there were
83,900
restricted stock awards issued and outstanding and
247,850
stock option awards granted under the
2013
Equity Incentive Plan.
 
Stock Options:
 
Under the above plan, the exercise price for stock options is the market price at date of grant. The maximum option term is
ten
years and the options granted shall vest in
five
equal annual installments of
20%
with the
first
installment becoming exercisable on the
first
anniversary of the date of grant and succeeding installments on each anniversary thereafter. The Company plans to issue new shares to satisfy share option exercises. The total expense that has been incurred for the stock option plan was
$229,569
and
$216,735
for the years ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a closed form option valuation (Black-Scholes) model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected volatilities are based on historical data. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. The expected term of options granted represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding, which takes into account that the options are
not
transferable. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury rate equal to the expected term of the option in effect at the time of the grant.
 
The fair value of options granted to date was determined using the following weighted-average assumptions as of grant date.
 
Grant Date
 
Number of
Options Granted
   
Risk Free
Interest Rate
   
Expected Term
(in years)
   
Expected Stock
Price Volatility
   
Dividend
Yield
   
Fair Value of
Options Granted
 
                                                 
February 3, 2014
   
225,150
     
2.07
%    
7.0
     
27.30
%    
0.00
%   $
4.65
 
November 1, 2016
   
19,000
     
1.61
%    
7.0
     
27.17
%    
0.00
%   $
4.35
 
February 3, 2017
   
3,700
     
2.27
%    
7.0
     
27.26
%    
0.00
%   $
5.18
 
 
A summary of stock option activity for the year ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
is as follows:
 
March 31, 2018:
 
Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
 
Outstanding at April 1, 2017
 
 
242,350
   
$
13.84
     
7.1
 
Granted
 
 
-
   
 
-
     
-
 
Exercised
 
 
-
   
 
-
     
-
 
Forfeited, exchanged or expired
 
 
-
   
 
-
     
-
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2018
 
 
242,350
   
$
13.84
     
6.1
 
                         
Vested at March 31, 2018
 
 
180,260
   
$
13.84
     
5.8
 
 
March 31, 2017:
 
Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
 
Outstanding at April 1, 2016
   
219,650
    $
13.85
     
7.8
 
Granted
   
22,700
     
13.78
     
10.0
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Forfeited, exchanged or expired
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2017
   
242,350
    $
13.84
     
7.1
 
                         
Vested at March 31, 2017
   
131,790
    $
13.85
     
6.8
 
 
As of
March 31, 2018,
there was
$248,272
of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted under the Plan. The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.7
years. The intrinsic value of a stock option is the amount that the market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the option. Based upon a fair market value of
$14.25
at
March 31, 2018,
the options outstanding had an intrinsic value of
$102,110.
 
Restricted Stock:
 
The specific terms of each restricted stock award are determined by the Compensation Committee at the date of the grant. Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the fair value of the stock at the grant date. Restricted stock awards granted shall vest in
five
equal annual installments of
20%
with the
first
installment becoming vested on the
first
anniversary of the date of grant and succeeding installments on each anniversary thereafter.
 
A summary of changes in the Company’s nonvested shares for the year is as follows:
 
           
Weighted-Average
 
March 31, 2018:
 
Shares
   
Fair Value
 
Nonvested shares at April 1, 2017
 
 
36,220
   
$
13.76
 
Granted
 
 
-
   
 
-
 
Vested
 
 
(16,780
)
 
 
13.78
 
Forfeited
 
 
-
   
 
-
 
Nonvested shares at March 31, 2018
 
 
19,440
   
$
13.74
 
                 
Fair Value of shares vested at March 31, 2018
 
$
918,555
   
 
 
 
 
           
Weighted-Average
 
March 31, 2017:
 
Shares
   
Fair Value
 
Nonvested shares at April 1, 2016
   
50,600
    $
13.76
 
Granted
   
2,000
     
13.93
 
Vested
   
(16,380
)    
13.78
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
 
Nonvested shares at March 31, 2017
   
36,220
    $
13.76
 
                 
Fair Value of shares vested at March 31, 2017
  $
731,888
     
 
 
 
The following table outlines the vesting schedule of the nonvested restricted stock awards as of
March 31, 2018:
 
Year Ending
 
Number of
 
March 31,
 
Restricted Shares
 
2019
 
16,780
 
2020
 
1,780
 
2021
 
480
 
2022
 
400
 
   
19,440
 
 
The Company recorded restricted stock awards expense of
$231,276
and
$227,646
for the years ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017,
respectively. As of
March 31, 2018,
there was
$225,445
of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested shares granted under the
2013
stock incentive plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.2
years.