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Note 6 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
6:
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Loans receivable, excluding loans held for sale, consist of the following at
June 30, 2017
and
March 31, 2017:
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
 
March 31, 2017
 
 
 
Legacy (1)
 
 
Acquired
 
 
Total Loans
 
 
% of
Total
 
 
Legacy (1)
   
Acquired
   
Total Loans
   
% of
Total
 
Real estate loans:
                                                               
One-to four-family:
                                                               
Residential (2)
 
$
68,615,099
 
 
$
80,296,553
 
 
$
148,911,652
 
 
 
42
%
  $
67,126,677
    $
83,892,389
    $
151,019,066
     
44
%
Residential construction
 
 
6,803,657
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
6,803,657
 
 
 
2
%
   
6,426,076
     
-
     
6,426,076
     
2
%
Investor (3)
 
 
7,811,461
 
 
 
18,433,397
 
 
 
26,244,858
 
 
 
7
%
   
6,742,469
     
18,779,644
     
25,522,113
     
8
%
Commercial
 
 
92,628,423
 
 
 
14,399,402
 
 
 
107,027,825
 
 
 
30
%
   
92,665,689
     
14,898,523
     
107,564,212
     
32
%
Commercial construction
 
 
2,326,457
 
 
 
1,191,507
 
 
 
3,517,964
 
 
 
1
%
   
1,881,541
     
1,308,652
     
3,190,193
     
1
%
Total real estate loans
 
 
178,185,097
 
 
 
114,320,859
 
 
 
292,505,956
 
 
 
83
%
   
174,842,452
     
118,879,208
     
293,721,660
     
87
%
Commercial business (4)
 
 
35,339,083
 
 
 
2,037,264
 
 
 
37,376,347
 
 
 
11
%
   
19,518,029
     
2,019,337
     
21,537,366
     
6
%
Home equity loans
 
 
14,116,647
 
 
 
6,668,685
 
 
 
20,785,332
 
 
 
6
%
   
13,278,229
     
7,266,141
     
20,544,370
     
6
%
Consumer
 
 
2,135,569
 
 
 
928,700
 
 
 
3,064,269
 
 
 
1
%
   
2,258,836
     
937,600
     
3,196,436
     
1
%
Total Loans
 
 
229,776,396
 
 
 
123,955,508
 
 
 
353,731,904
 
 
 
100
%
   
209,897,546
     
129,102,286
     
338,999,832
     
100
%
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs
 
 
(140,537
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(140,537
)
   
 
     
(143,070
)    
-
     
(143,070
)    
 
 
Loan premium (discount)
 
 
586,024
 
 
 
(509,138
)
 
 
76,886
 
   
 
     
619,846
     
(543,410
)    
76,436
     
 
 
 
 
$
230,221,883
 
 
$
123,446,370
 
 
$
353,668,253
 
   
 
    $
210,374,322
    $
128,558,876
    $
338,933,198
     
 
 
 
     
(
1
)
As a result of the acquisition of Fraternity Community Bancorp, Inc., the parent company of Fraternity Federal Savings and Loan, in
May 2016
and Fairmount Bancorp, Inc., the parent company of Fairmount Bank, in
September 2015,
we have segmented the portfolio into
two
components, loans originated by Hamilton Bank "Legacy" and loans acquired from Fraternity Community Bancorp, Inc. and Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. "Acquired".
(
2
)
"Legacy"
one
-to
four
-family residential real estate loans at
March 31, 2017
includes
$23.4
million of loans purchased in
March 2017.
(
3
)
"Investor" loans are residential mortgage loans secured by non-owner occupied
one
-to
four
-family properties.
(
4
"Legacy" commercial business loans at
June 30, 2017
includes
$15.4
million of loans purchased in
June 2017.
 
Residential lending is generally considered to involve less risk than other forms of lending, although payment experience on these loans is dependent on economic and market conditions in the Bank's lending area. Construction loan repayments are generally dependent on the related properties or the financial condition of its borrower or guarantor. Accordingly, repayment of such loans can be more susceptible to adverse conditions in the real estate market and the regional economy.
 
A substantial portion of the Bank's loan portfolio is real estate loans secured by residential and commercial real estate properties located in the Baltimore metropolitan area. Loans are extended only after evaluation of a customer's creditworthiness and other relevant factors on a case-by-case basis. The Bank generally does
not
lend more than
75%
-
95%
of the appraised value of a property, depending on the type of loan, and requires private mortgage insurance on residential mortgages with loan-to-value ratios in excess of
80%.
In addition, the Bank generally obtains personal guarantees of repayment from borrowers and/or others for construction loans and disburses the proceeds of those and similar loans only as work progresses on the related projects.
 
Commercial business loans are made to provide funds for equipment and general corporate needs.  Repayment of a loan primarily uses the funds obtained from the operation of the borrower’s business.  Commercial loans also include lines of credit that are utilized to finance a borrower’s short-term credit needs and/or to finance a percentage of eligible receivables and inventory. The Company’s loan portfolio also includes equipment leases, which consists of leases for essential commercial equipment used by small to medium sized businesses.
 
The home equity loans consist of both conforming loans and revolving lines of credit to consumers which are secured by residential real estate. These loans are typically secured with
second
mortgages on the homes. Consumer loans include share loans, installment loans and, to a lesser extent, personal lines of credit.  Share loans represent loans that are collateralized by a certificate of deposit or other deposit product. Installment loans are used by customers to purchase primarily automobiles, but
may
be used to also purchase boats and recreational vehicles.
 
The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016.
The allowance for loan losses allocated to each portfolio segment is
not
necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular portfolio segment and does
not
restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other portfolio segments.
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
Residential
Real Estate
   
Investor
Real
Estate
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Commercial
Construction
   
Commercial
Business
   
Home Equity
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
Allowance for credit losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
 
$
553,539
 
 
$
35,275
 
 
$
1,375,894
 
 
$
9,031
 
 
$
149,461
 
 
$
70,071
 
 
$
1,544
 
 
$
2,194,815
 
Charge-offs
 
 
-
 
 
 
(4,078
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(4,078
)
Recoveries
 
 
-
 
 
 
5,307
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
175
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,309
 
 
 
6,791
 
Provision for credit losses
 
 
(8,982
)
 
 
27,967
 
 
 
(63,736
)
 
 
17,956
 
 
 
193,458
 
 
 
(5,410
)
 
 
(1,253
)
 
 
160,000
 
Ending balance
 
$
544,557
 
 
$
64,471
 
 
$
1,312,158
 
 
$
26,987
 
 
$
343,094
 
 
$
64,661
 
 
$
1,600
 
 
$
2,357,528
 
                                                                 
Allowance allocated to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legacy Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
278,573
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
278,573
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
265,984
 
 
 
64,471
 
 
 
1,312,158
 
 
 
26,987
 
 
 
343,094
 
 
 
64,661
 
 
 
1,600
 
 
 
2,078,955
 
                                                                 
Acquired Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
                                                                 
Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legacy Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,762,599
 
 
$
7,772
 
 
$
1,546,811
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
723,753
 
 
$
10,980
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
4,051,915
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
73,656,157
 
 
 
7,803,689
 
 
 
91,081,612
 
 
 
2,326,457
 
 
 
34,615,330
 
 
 
14,105,667
 
 
 
2,135,569
 
 
 
225,724,481
 
Ending balance
 
$
75,418,756
 
 
$
7,811,461
 
 
$
92,628,423
 
 
$
2,326,457
 
 
$
35,339,083
 
 
$
14,116,647
 
 
$
2,135,569
 
 
$
229,776,396
 
                                                                 
Acquired Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,177,729
 
 
$
183,728
 
 
$
203,215
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
68,772
 
 
$
1,633,444
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
79,118,824
 
 
 
18,249,669
 
 
 
14,196,187
 
 
 
1,191,507
 
 
 
2,037,264
 
 
 
6,668,685
 
 
 
859,928
 
 
 
122,322,064
 
Ending balance
 
$
80,296,553
 
 
$
18,433,397
 
 
$
14,399,402
 
 
$
1,191,507
 
 
$
2,037,264
 
 
$
6,668,685
 
 
$
928,700
 
 
$
123,955,508
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
 
Residential
Real Estate
   
Investor
Real Estate
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Commercial
Construction
   
Commercial
Business
   
Home Equity
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
Allowance for credit losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
 
$
259,895
 
 
$
168,132
 
 
$
901,768
 
 
$
42,377
 
 
$
228,199
 
 
$
82,012
 
 
$
19,982
 
 
$
1,702,365
 
Charge-offs
 
 
-
 
 
 
(28,700
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1,521
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1,280
)
 
 
(31,501
)
Recoveries
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15,319
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
789
 
 
 
16,108
 
Provision for credit losses
 
 
223,997
 
 
 
64,784
 
 
 
8,992
 
 
 
(14,544
)
 
 
(54,562
)
 
 
(954
)
 
 
(17,713
)
 
 
210,000
 
Ending balance
 
$
483,892
 
 
$
204,216
 
 
$
910,760
 
 
$
27,833
 
 
$
187,435
 
 
$
81,058
 
 
$
1,778
 
 
$
1,896,972
 
                                                                 
Allowance allocated to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legacy Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
293,992
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
9,657
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
303,649
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
189,900
 
 
 
204,216
 
 
 
910,760
 
 
 
27,833
 
 
 
177,778
 
 
 
81,058
 
 
 
1,778
 
 
 
1,593,323
 
                                                                 
Acquired Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
                                                                 
Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legacy Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
2,153,753
 
 
$
321,215
 
 
$
2,673,131
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
1,000,250
 
 
$
56,977
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
6,205,326
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
48,813,333
 
 
 
11,504,219
 
 
 
78,482,502
 
 
 
2,348,741
 
 
 
14,985,423
 
 
 
12,236,608
 
 
 
2,875,534
 
 
 
171,246,360
 
Ending balance
 
$
50,967,086
 
 
$
11,825,434
 
 
$
81,155,633
 
 
$
2,348,741
 
 
$
15,985,673
 
 
$
12,293,585
 
 
$
2,875,534
 
 
$
177,451,686
 
                                                                 
Acquired Loans:
                                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,155,227
 
 
$
1,469,259
 
 
$
369,422
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
10,663
 
 
$
73,835
 
 
$
3,078,406
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
97,389,613
 
 
 
22,137,498
 
 
 
17,506,436
 
 
 
1,615,922
 
 
 
2,714,738
 
 
 
9,484,671
 
 
 
957,681
 
 
 
151,806,559
 
Ending balance
 
$
98,544,840
 
 
$
23,606,757
 
 
$
17,875,858
 
 
$
1,615,922
 
 
$
2,714,738
 
 
$
9,495,334
 
 
$
1,031,516
 
 
$
154,884,965
 
 
Past due loans, segregated by age and class of loans, as of and for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017
and as of and for the year ended
March 31, 2017,
were as follows:
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
 
March 31, 2017
 
 
 
Legacy
 
 
Acquired
 
 
Total
 
 
Legacy
 
 
Acquired
 
 
Total
 
Current
 
$
224,251,862
 
 
$
123,098,395
 
 
$
347,350,257
 
 
$
207,328,184
 
 
$
128,769,860
 
 
$
336,098,044
 
Accruing past due loans:
                                               
30-59 days past due:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
 
75,992
 
 
 
131,204
 
 
 
207,196
 
 
 
69,618
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
69,618
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
72,885
 
 
 
72,885
 
 
 
320,971
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
320,971
 
Commercial
 
 
3,160,843
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,160,843
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
73,500
 
 
 
73,500
 
 
 
113,603
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
113,603
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
4,089
 
 
 
4,089
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total 30-59 days past due
 
 
3,236,835
 
 
 
281,678
 
 
 
3,518,513
 
 
 
504,192
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
504,192
 
                                                 
60-89 days past due:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
 
92,545
 
 
 
139,263
 
 
 
231,808
 
 
 
74,631
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
74,631
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
78,009
 
 
 
78,009
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total 60-89 days past due
 
 
92,545
 
 
 
217,272
 
 
 
309,817
 
 
 
74,631
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
74,631
 
                                                 
90 or more days past due:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Investor
 
 
221,731
 
 
 
109,403
 
 
 
331,134
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
21,030
 
 
 
21,030
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total 90 or more days past due
 
 
221,731
 
 
 
109,403
 
 
 
331,134
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
21,030
 
 
 
21,030
 
Total accruing past due loans
 
 
3,551,111
 
 
 
608,353
 
 
 
4,159,464
 
 
 
578,823
 
 
 
21,030
 
 
 
599,853
 
                                                 
Non-accruing loans:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
 
416,194
 
 
 
221,721
 
 
 
637,915
 
 
 
426,354
 
 
 
248,663
 
 
 
675,017
 
Investor
 
 
7,772
 
 
 
27,039
 
 
 
34,811
 
 
 
13,976
 
 
 
57,131
 
 
 
71,107
 
Commercial
 
 
1,546,811
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,546,811
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
2,646
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,646
 
 
 
3,397
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,397
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
5,602
 
 
 
5,602
 
Non-accruing loans:
 
 
1,973,423
 
 
 
248,760
 
 
 
2,222,183
 
 
 
1,990,539
 
 
 
311,396
 
 
 
2,301,935
 
Total Loans
 
$
229,776,396
 
 
$
123,955,508
 
 
$
353,731,904
 
 
$
209,897,546
 
 
$
129,102,286
 
 
$
338,999,832
 
                                                 
                                                 
Nonaccrual interest not accrued:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
$
6,039
 
 
$
31,864
 
 
$
37,903
 
 
$
6,460
 
 
$
35,177
 
 
$
41,637
 
Investor
 
 
6,256
 
 
 
8,301
 
 
 
14,557
 
 
 
6,982
 
 
 
23,293
 
 
 
30,275
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
109,818
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
109,818
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
63
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
63
 
 
 
66
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
66
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
317
 
 
 
317
 
Total nonaccrual interest not accrued
 
$
12,358
 
 
$
40,165
 
 
$
52,523
 
 
$
123,326
 
 
$
58,787
 
 
$
182,113
 
 
Impaired Loans as of and for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017
and as of and for the year ended
March 31, 2017,
was as follows:
 
 
 
Impaired Loans at June 30, 2017
 
   
Unpaid
                                 
   
Contractual
                   
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Principal
   
Recorded
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
Legacy:
 
Balance
   
Investment
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
$
581,380
 
 
$
449,473
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
453,305
 
 
$
288
 
Investor
 
 
50,947
 
 
 
7,772
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7,847
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
3,433,621
 
 
 
1,546,811
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
1,138,939
 
 
 
723,753
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
740,966
 
 
 
25,151
 
Home equity loans
 
 
36,734
 
 
 
10,980
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
11,510
 
 
 
93
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
 
1,340,394
 
 
 
1,313,126
 
 
 
278,573
 
 
 
1,317,495
 
 
 
12,802
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total legacy impaired
 
 
6,582,015
 
 
 
4,051,915
 
 
 
278,573
 
 
 
4,077,935
 
 
 
38,334
 
                                         
Acquired (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
 
1,370,261
 
 
 
1,177,729
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,184,445
 
 
 
11,221
 
Investor
 
 
333,362
 
 
 
183,728
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
168,815
 
 
 
3,102
 
Commercial
 
 
253,215
 
 
 
203,215
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
203,870
 
 
 
1,912
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
44,852
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
288
 
Consumer
 
 
107,670
 
 
 
68,772
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
70,988
 
 
 
1,927
 
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total acquired impaired
 
 
2,109,360
 
 
 
1,633,444
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,628,118
 
 
 
18,450
 
Total impaired
 
$
8,691,375
 
 
$
5,685,359
 
 
$
278,573
 
 
$
5,706,053
 
 
$
56,784
 
 
(
1
)
Generally accepted accounting principles require that we record acquired loans at fair value at acquisition, which includes a discount for loans with credit impairment. These purchased credit impaired loans are
not
performing according to their contractual terms and meet the definition of an impaired loan. Although we do
not
accrue interest income at the contractual rate on these loans, we do recognize an accretable yield as interest income to the extent such yield is supported by cash flow analysis of the underlying loans. 
 
 
 
 
Impaired Loans at March 31, 2017
 
   
Unpaid
                                 
   
Contractual
                   
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Principal
   
Recorded
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
Legacy:
 
Balance
   
Investment
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
$
491,249
 
 
$
360,590
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
373,618
 
 
$
11,901
 
Investor
 
 
107,710
 
 
 
16,919
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16,306
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
3,433,621
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,485,299
 
 
 
987
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
1,177,632
 
 
 
753,375
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
832,437
 
 
 
107,063
 
Home equity loans
 
 
37,365
 
 
 
12,040
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
14,102
 
 
 
257
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
 
1,432,212
 
 
 
1,401,827
 
 
 
284,177
 
 
 
1,428,128
 
 
 
54,121
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total legacy impaired
 
 
6,679,789
 
 
 
4,091,563
 
 
 
284,177
 
 
 
5,149,890
 
 
 
174,329
 
                                         
Acquired (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
 
1,320,985
 
 
 
1,133,646
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,017,399
 
 
 
51,442
 
Investor
 
 
503,920
 
 
 
148,506
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
230,757
 
 
 
12,229
 
Commercial
 
 
254,844
 
 
 
204,844
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
208,057
 
 
 
7,770
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
88,276
 
 
 
40,107
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
44,079
 
 
 
6,049
 
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate loans:
                                       
Residential
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Investor
 
 
66,446
 
 
 
38,382
 
 
 
1,182
 
 
 
34,448
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Total acquired impaired
 
 
2,234,471
 
 
 
1,565,485
 
 
 
1,182
 
 
 
1,534,740
 
 
 
77,490
 
Total impaired
 
$
8,914,260
 
 
$
5,657,048
 
 
$
285,359
 
 
$
6,684,630
 
 
$
251,819
 
 
(
1
)
Generally accepted accounting principles require that we record acquired loans at fair value at acquisition, which includes a discount for loans with credit impairment. These purchased credit impaired loans are
not
performing according to their contractual terms and meet the definition of an impaired loan. Although we do
not
accrue interest income at the contractual rate on these loans, we do recognize an accretable yield as interest income to the extent such yield is supported by cash flow analysis of the underlying loans. 
 
The following table documents changes in the carrying amount of acquired impaired loans (Purchased Credit Impaired or “PCI”) for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016,
along with the outstanding balance at the end of the period:
 
   
June 30, 2017
   
June 30, 2016
 
                 
Recorded investment at beginning of period
  $
1,341,935
    $
919,729
 
Fair value of loans acquired during the year
   
-
     
1,027,518
 
Accretion
   
(360
)    
6,527
 
Reductions of payments
   
(46,664
)    
(11,670
)
Recorded investment at end of period
  $
1,294,911
    $
1,942,104
 
Outstanding principal balance at end of period
  $
1,630,658
    $
2,643,930
 
 
A summary of changes in the accretable yield for PCI loans for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
is as follows:
 
   
June 30, 2017
   
June 30, 2016
 
                 
Accretable yield at beginning of period
  $
59,639
    $
32,629
 
Addition from acquisition
   
-
     
55,046
 
Accretion
   
360
     
(6,527
)
Reclassification from nonaccretable difference
   
-
     
-
 
Accretable yield at end of period
  $
59,999
    $
81,148
 
 
Impaired loans also include certain loans that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from the Bank's loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions. Generally, nonaccrual loans that are modified and considered TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructure and
may
only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower's sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally
six
months.
 
A summary of TDRs at
June 30, 2017
and
March 31, 2017
follows:
 
   
Number of
                         
June 30, 2017
 
contracts
   
Performing
   
Nonperforming
   
Total
 
Real estate loans:
                               
Residential
 
 
14
 
 
$
1,253,861
 
 
$
289,565
 
 
$
1,543,426
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
2
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
1
 
 
 
610,003
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
610,003
 
 
 
 
17
 
 
$
1,863,864
 
 
$
1,836,377
 
 
$
3,700,241
 
 
   
Number of
                         
March 31, 2017
 
contracts
   
Performing
   
Nonperforming
   
Total
 
Real estate loans:
                               
Residential
 
 
13
 
 
$
1,261,603
 
 
$
294,968
 
 
$
1,556,571
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
2
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
 
 
1,546,812
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Commercial business
 
 
1
 
 
 
643,999
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
643,999
 
Home equity loans
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
16
 
 
$
1,905,602
 
 
$
1,841,780
 
 
$
3,747,382
 
 
 
 
The following table presents the number of contracts and the dollar amount of TDRs that were added during the
three
-month period ended
June 
30,
2017
and
2016.
The amount shown reflects the outstanding loan balance at the time of the modification.
There are
no
commitments to extend credit under existing TDRs as of
March 31, 2017.
 
 
 
Loans Modified as a TDR for the three months ended
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
   
June 30, 2016
 
 
 
Number of
 
 
Outstanding recorded
 
 
Number of
   
Outstanding recorded
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings
 
contracts
 
 
investment
 
 
contracts
   
investment
 
                                 
Real estate loans:
                               
One-to four-family
 
 
1
 
 
$
1,931
 
 
 
11
 
 
$
712,786
 
 
The following table represents loans that were modified as TDRs within the previous
12
months and have subsequently defaulted in the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016.
Payment default under a TDR is defined as any TDR that is
90
days or more past due since the loan was modified or the inability of the TDR to make the required payment subsequent to the modification.
 
   
Defaulted During the Three
Months Ended June 30, 2017
   
Defaulted During the Three Months
Ended June 30, 2016
 
   
Number of
   
Recorded
   
Number of
   
Recorded
 
TDR Loan Type
 
Contracts
   
Investment
   
Contracts
   
Investment
 
One-to four-family
 
 
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
11
 
  $
261,563
 
 
The
one
-to
four
-family TDR loans that defaulted as of
June 
30,
2016
represent several loans to
one
borrower for non-owner occupied residential real estate properties. The recorded investment reflects a write-down of the recorded investment amounts of
$451,223
during the quarter ended
June 
30,
2016.
This write-down was recorded through an adjustment to goodwill based upon information that we were unaware of at time of acquisition. Had we been aware of the information at acquisition, we would have identified these loans as impaired at the time of acquisition.
 
In calculating the allowance for loan losses, individual TDRs are evaluated for impairment. TDRs are evaluated for impairment based upon either the present value of cash flows or, if collateral dependent, the lower of cost or fair value of the underlying collateral. If it is determined that the cash flows or underlying collateral is less than the carrying amount of the loan, the difference in value will be charged-off through earnings, unless the TDR is performing, in which case a specific reserve
may
be set-up for that TDR.
 
Credit quality indicators
 
As part of the ongoing monitoring of the credit quality of the Bank's loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to the risk grade of loans, the level of classified loans, net charge offs, nonperforming loans, and the general economic conditions in the Bank's market.
 
The Bank utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its loans. A description of the general characteristics of loans characterized as watch list or classified is as follows:
 
Pass
  A pass loan is considered of sufficient quality to preclude a special mention or an adverse rating. Pass assets generally are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the asset or underlying collateral.
 
Special Mention
A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses
may
result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the Bank's credit position at some future date. Special mention loans are
not
adversely classified and do
not
expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.
 
  Loans that would primarily fall into this notational category could have been previously classified adversely, but the deficiencies have since been corrected. Management should closely monitor recent payment history of the loan and value of the collateral.
 
Borrowers
may
exhibit poor liquidity and leverage positions resulting from generally negative cash flow or negative trends in earnings. Access to alternative financing
may
be limited to finance companies for business borrowers and
may
be unavailable for commercial real estate borrowers.
 
Substandard
A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have a well defined weakness, or weaknesses, that jeopardize the collection or liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are
not
corrected. This will be the measurement for determining if a loan is impaired.
 
Borrowers
may
exhibit recent or unexpected unprofitable operations, an inadequate debt service coverage ratio, or marginal liquidity and capitalization. These loans require more intense supervision by Bank management.
 
Doubtful
  A doubtful loan has all the weaknesses inherent as a substandard loan with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. A loan classified as doubtful exhibits loss potential. However, there is still sufficient reason to permit the loan to remain on the books. A doubtful classification could reflect the deterioration of the primary source of repayment and serious doubt exists as to the quality of the secondary source of repayment.
 
  Doubtful classifications should be used only when a distinct and known possibility of loss exists. When identified, adequate loss should be recorded for the specific assets. The entire asset should
not
be classified as doubtful if a partial recovery is expected, such as liquidation of the collateral or the probability of a private mortgage insurance payment is likely.
 
Loss
 
  Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as loans is unjustified. A loss classification does
not
mean a loan has absolutely
no
value; partial recoveries
may
be received in the future. When loans or portions of a loan are considered a loss, it will be the policy of the Bank to write-off the amount designated as a loss. Recoveries will be treated as additions to the allowance for loan losses.
 
The following tables present the
June 30, 2017
and
March 31, 2017,
balances of classified loans based on the risk grade. Classified loans include Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful, and Loss loans. The Bank had
no
loans classified as Doubtful or Loss as of
June 30, 2017
or
March 31, 2017.
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
   
March 31, 2017
 
 
 
LEGACY
   
ACQUIRED
   
TOTAL
   
LEGACY
   
ACQUIRED
   
TOTAL
 
Risk Rating:
                                               
Rating - Pass:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
$
73,580,895
 
 
$
78,192,680
 
 
$
151,773,575
    $
71,721,341
    $
81,228,457
    $
152,949,798
 
Investor
 
 
7,803,689
 
 
 
17,924,246
 
 
 
25,727,935
     
6,728,493
     
18,151,533
     
24,880,026
 
Commercial
 
 
84,786,588
 
 
 
12,900,861
 
 
 
97,687,449
     
84,789,748
     
13,387,987
     
98,177,735
 
Commercial construction
 
 
2,326,457
 
 
 
1,191,507
 
 
 
3,517,964
     
1,881,541
     
1,308,652
     
3,190,193
 
Commercial Business
 
 
35,226,272
 
 
 
2,037,264
 
 
 
37,263,536
     
19,376,763
     
2,019,337
     
21,396,100
 
Home Equity
 
 
14,105,667
 
 
 
6,539,178
 
 
 
20,644,845
     
13,269,478
     
7,133,164
     
20,402,642
 
Consumer
 
 
2,135,569
 
 
 
889,891
 
 
 
3,025,460
     
2,258,836
     
896,022
     
3,154,858
 
Total Pass
 
 
219,965,137
 
 
 
119,675,627
 
 
 
339,640,764
     
200,026,200
     
124,125,152
     
324,151,352
 
                                                 
Rating - Special Mention:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
 
1,486,142
 
 
 
1,119,496
 
 
 
2,605,638
     
1,499,436
     
1,724,987
     
3,224,423
 
Investor
 
 
-
 
 
 
325,422
 
 
 
325,422
     
-
     
408,803
     
408,803
 
Commercial
 
 
6,295,024
 
 
 
1,295,327
 
 
 
7,590,351
     
6,329,129
     
1,305,692
     
7,634,821
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Commercial Business
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Home Equity
 
 
-
 
 
 
129,507
 
 
 
129,507
     
-
     
132,977
     
132,977
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
788
     
788
 
Total Special Mention
 
 
7,781,166
 
 
 
2,869,752
 
 
 
10,650,918
     
7,828,565
     
3,573,247
     
11,401,812
 
                                                 
Rating - Substandard:
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
Residential
 
 
351,718
 
 
 
984,377
 
 
 
1,336,095
     
331,976
     
938,945
     
1,270,921
 
Investor
 
 
7,772
 
 
 
183,728
 
 
 
191,500
     
13,976
     
219,308
     
233,284
 
Commercial
 
 
1,546,812
 
 
 
203,215
 
 
 
1,750,027
     
1,546,812
     
204,844
     
1,751,656
 
Commercial construction
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Commercial Business
 
 
112,811
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
112,811
     
141,266
     
-
     
141,266
 
Home Equity
 
 
10,980
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
10,980
     
8,751
     
-
     
8,751
 
Consumer
 
 
-
 
 
 
38,809
 
 
 
38,809
     
-
     
40,790
     
40,790
 
Total - Substandard
 
 
2,030,093
 
 
 
1,410,129
 
 
 
3,440,222
     
2,042,781
     
1,403,887
     
3,446,668
 
                                                 
Rating - Doubtful
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Rating - Loss
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
TOTAL LOANS
 
$
229,776,396
 
 
$
123,955,508
 
 
$
353,731,904
    $
209,897,546
    $
129,102,286
    $
338,999,832
 
 
 
  In the normal course of business, the Bank has various outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities that are
not
reflected in the accompanying financial statements. Loan commitments and lines of credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is
no
violation of any condition to the contract. Mortgage loan commitments generally have fixed interest rates, fixed expiration dates, and
may
require payment of a fee. Other loan commitments generally have fixed interest rates. Lines of credit generally have variable interest rates. Such lines do
not
represent future cash requirements because it is unlikely that all customers will draw upon their lines in full at any time.
 
  The Bank’s maximum exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the customer is the contractual amount of the credit commitment. Loan commitments, lines of credit, and letters of credit are made on the same terms, including collateral, as outstanding loans. The Bank has established an off-balance sheet reserve for potential losses associated with any outstanding commitment or unused line of credit. The off balance sheet reserve is a percentage of the outstanding commitment or unused line of credit that is based upon a discounted charge-off history associated with each respective loan segment. The reserve at
June 30, 2017
and
March 31, 2017
totaled
$63,000
and
$55,000,
respectively. At
June 30, 2017,
management is
not
aware of any accounting loss to be incurred by funding these loan commitments at this time.
 
  The Bank had the following outstanding commitments and unused lines of credit as of
June 30, 2017
and
March 31, 2017:
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
March 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
 
2017
 
                 
Unused commercial lines of credit
 
$
13,942,528
 
  $
10,733,345
 
Unused home equity lines of credit
 
 
22,566,463
 
   
22,993,289
 
Unused consumer lines of credit
 
 
30,760
 
   
1,110,155
 
Residential mortgage loan commitments
 
 
-
 
   
-
 
Residential construction loan commitments
 
 
8,435,236
 
   
8,047,156
 
Commercial construction loan commitments
 
 
6,812,988
 
   
7,091,564
 
Home equity loan commitments
 
 
-
 
   
84,000
 
Commercial loan commitments
 
 
360,000
 
   
1,089,218
 
Standby letters of credit
 
 
206,367
 
   
472,354