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SEGMENT INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION

We evaluate our business operations each reporting period to determine whether any of our gathering system operating segments in which we internally report financial information are considered significant and would require us to separately disclose certain segment financial information in our external reporting. As a result of our evaluation for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017, we determined that both the Summit Utica natural gas gathering system and the Ohio Gathering natural gas gathering system, each previously reported within the Utica Shale reportable segment, were and are expected to continue to be significant operating segments. As such, we modified our current segments such that the Utica Shale reportable segment includes the Summit Utica gathering system and the Ohio Gathering reportable segment includes our ownership interest in OGC and OCC. We have disclosed the required segment information for Summit Utica and Ohio Gathering and the periods presented herein have been recast to reflect this change.

As of December 31, 2016, our reportable segments are:

 

the Utica Shale, which is served by Summit Utica;

 

Ohio Gathering, which includes our ownership interest in OGC and OCC;

 

the Williston Basin, which is served by Bison Midstream, Polar and Divide and Tioga Midstream;

 

the Piceance/DJ Basins, which is served by Grand River and Niobrara G&P;

 

the Barnett Shale, which is served by DFW Midstream; and

 

the Marcellus Shale, which is served by Mountaineer Midstream.

Each of our reportable segments provides midstream services in a specific geographic area. Our reportable segments reflect the way in which we internally report the financial information used to make decisions and allocate resources in connection with our operations.

As noted above, the Ohio Gathering reportable segment includes our investment in Ohio Gathering (see Note 7). Income or loss from equity method investees, as reflected on the statements of operations, solely relates to Ohio Gathering and is recognized and disclosed on a one-month lag (see Note 7). No other line items in the statements of operations or cash flows, as disclosed in the tables below, include results for our investment in Ohio Gathering.

Corporate and other represents those results that are (i) not specifically attributable to a reportable segment (ii) not individually reportable or (iii) that have not been allocated to our reportable segments, including certain general and administrative expense items and transaction costs, for the purpose of evaluating their performance.

Assets by reportable segment follow.

 

December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

(In thousands)

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Utica Shale

$

199,392

 

 

$

135,056

 

 

$

29,415

 

Ohio Gathering

707,415

 

 

751,168

 

 

706,172

 

Williston Basin

724,084

 

 

740,361

 

 

861,461

 

Piceance/DJ Basins

843,440

 

 

866,095

 

 

941,382

 

Barnett Shale

404,314

 

 

416,586

 

 

428,935

 

Marcellus Shale

224,709

 

 

233,116

 

 

243,884

 

Total reportable segment assets

3,103,354

 

 

3,142,382

 

 

3,211,249

 

Corporate and other

12,294

 

 

22,290

 

 

31,213

 

Eliminations

(469

)

 

 

 

 

Total assets

$

3,115,179

 

 

$

3,164,672

 

 

$

3,242,462

 

 

 

For information on the sale or impairment of long-lived assets, other than goodwill, see Note 4.  For information on goodwill by reportable segment, including goodwill impairments, see Note 6.

Revenues by reportable segment follow.

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

(In thousands)

Revenues (1):

 

 

 

 

 

Utica Shale

$

24,263

 

 

$

4,700

 

 

$

190

 

Williston Basin

122,174

 

 

98,929

 

 

109,807

 

Piceance/DJ Basins

149,903

 

 

180,418

 

 

161,477

 

Barnett Shale

79,956

 

 

88,042

 

 

93,001

 

Marcellus Shale

26,111

 

 

28,468

 

 

22,694

 

Total reportable segments revenue

402,407

 

 

400,557

 

 

387,169

 

Corporate and other

412

 

 

 

 

 

Eliminations

(457

)

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

$

402,362

 

 

$

400,557

 

 

$

387,169

 

 

(1) Excludes revenues earned by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.

Counterparties accounting for more than 10% of total revenues were as follows:

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

Percentage of total revenues (1)(2):

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty A - Piceance/DJ Basins

14

%

 

16

%

 

18

%

Counterparty B - Piceance/DJ Basins

*

 

14

%

 

*

 

* Less than 10%

(1) Total revenues include recognition of revenue during the year ended December 31, 2015 that was previously deferred in connection with certain MVCs (see Note 8).

(2) Excludes revenues earned by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.

Depreciation and amortization by reportable segment follows.

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

(In thousands)

Depreciation and amortization (1):

 

 

 

 

 

Utica Shale

$

4,331

 

 

$

1,417

 

 

$

 

Williston Basin

33,676

 

 

31,376

 

 

24,027

 

Piceance/DJ Basins

49,140

 

 

47,433

 

 

42,959

 

Barnett Shale (2)

16,093

 

 

16,392

 

 

16,601

 

Marcellus Shale

8,841

 

 

8,682

 

 

7,648

 

Total reportable segment depreciation and amortization

112,081

 

 

105,300

 

 

91,235

 

Corporate and other

580

 

 

603

 

 

587

 

Total depreciation and amortization

$

112,661

 

 

$

105,903

 

 

$

91,822

 

 

(1) Excludes depreciation and amortization recognized by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.

(2) Includes the amortization expense associated with our favorable and unfavorable gas gathering contracts as reported in other revenues.

Cash paid for capital expenditures by reportable segment follow.

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

(In thousands)

Cash paid for capital expenditures (1):

 

 

 

 

 

Utica Shale

$

78,708

 

 

$

94,994

 

 

$

24,787

 

Williston Basin

31,541

 

 

147,477

 

 

227,283

 

Piceance/DJ Basins

25,719

 

 

21,144

 

 

42,417

 

Barnett Shale

3,910

 

 

6,875

 

 

14,567

 

Marcellus Shale

1,173

 

 

1,306

 

 

33,866

 

Total reportable segment capital expenditures

141,051

 

 

271,796

 

 

342,920

 

Corporate and other

1,668

 

 

429

 

 

460

 

Total cash paid for capital expenditures

$

142,719

 

 

$

272,225

 

 

$

343,380

 

 

(1) Excludes cash paid for capital expenditures by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.

We assess the performance of our reportable segments based on segment adjusted EBITDA. We define segment adjusted EBITDA as total revenues less total costs and expenses; plus (i) other income excluding interest income, (ii) our proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, (v) unit-based and noncash compensation, (vi) Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense; (vii) impairments and (viii) other noncash expenses or losses, less other noncash income or gains.  We define proportional adjusted EBITDA for our equity method investees as the product of (i) total revenues less total expenses, excluding impairments and other noncash income or expense items and (ii) amortization for deferred contract costs; multiplied by our ownership interest in Ohio Gathering during the respective period.

For the purpose of evaluating segment performance, we exclude the effect of corporate and other revenues and expenses, such as certain general and administrative expenses (including compensation-related expenses and professional services fees), transaction costs, interest expense, Deferred Purchase Price Obligation income or expense and income tax expense or benefit from segment adjusted EBITDA.  In the first quarter of 2015, we discontinued allocating certain corporate expenses, primarily salaries, benefits, incentive compensation and rent expense, to our then-reportable segments.  This change in allocation methodology was not implemented by Summit Investments with respect to Polar and Divide or the 2016 Drop Down Assets.  As a result of accounting for their activity on an as-if pooled basis due to common control, general and administrative expense allocations were higher for Polar and Divide and the 2016 Drop Down Assets during their respective common control periods.

Segment adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment follows.

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

(In thousands)

Reportable segment adjusted EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

Utica Shale

$

21,035

 

 

$

2,206

 

 

$

170

 

Ohio Gathering

45,602

 

 

33,667

 

 

6,006

 

Williston Basin

79,475

 

 

34,008

 

 

30,009

 

Piceance/DJ Basins

109,241

 

 

110,222

 

 

110,763

 

Barnett Shale

54,634

 

 

59,526

 

 

60,528

 

Marcellus Shale

19,203

 

 

23,214

 

 

15,940

 

Total of reportable segments’ measures of profit or loss

$

329,190

 

 

$

262,843

 

 

$

223,416

 

A reconciliation of loss before income taxes and loss from equity method investees to total of reportable segments' measures of profit or loss follows.

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

(In thousands)

Reconciliation of loss before income taxes and loss from equity method investees to total of reportable segments' measures of profit or loss:

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes and loss from equity method investees

$

(7,768

)

 

$

(216,268

)

 

$

(29,802

)

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate and other

37,589

 

 

27,352

 

 

15,441

 

Interest expense

63,810

 

 

59,092

 

 

48,586

 

Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense

55,854

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

112,661

 

 

105,903

 

 

91,822

 

Proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees

45,602

 

 

33,667

 

 

6,006

 

Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments

11,600

 

 

(11,902

)

 

26,565

 

Unit-based and noncash compensation

7,985

 

 

7,017

 

 

5,841

 

Loss (gain) on asset sales, net

93

 

 

(172

)

 

442

 

Long-lived asset impairment

1,764

 

 

9,305

 

 

5,505

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

248,851

 

 

54,199

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

2

 

 

4

 

Impact of purchase price adjustment

 

 

 

 

1,185

 

Total of reportable segments' measures of profit or loss

$

329,190

 

 

$

262,843

 

 

$

223,416

 

We include adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments in our calculation of segment adjusted EBITDA to account for (i) the net increases or decreases in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments and (ii) our inclusion of expected annual MVC shortfall payments.  With respect to the impact of a net change in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments, we treat increases in deferred revenue balances as a favorable adjustment to segment adjusted EBITDA, while decreases in deferred revenue balances are treated as an unfavorable adjustment to segment adjusted EBITDA.  We also include a proportional amount of any historical and expected MVC shortfall payments in each quarter prior to the quarter in which we actually recognize the shortfall payment.  The expected MVC shortfall payment adjustments have not been billed to our customers and are not recognized in our consolidated financial statements.

Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments by reportable segment follow.

 

Year ended December 31, 2016

 

Williston Basin

 

Piceance/DJ

Basins

 

Barnett

Shale

 

Total

 

(In thousands)

Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments

$

8,691

 

 

$

3,288

 

 

$

(677

)

 

$

11,302

 

Expected MVC shortfall payments

 

 

(317

)

 

615

 

 

298

 

Total adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments

$

8,691

 

 

$

2,971

 

 

$

(62

)

 

$

11,600

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2015

 

Williston Basin

 

Piceance/DJ

Basins

 

Barnett

Shale

 

Total

 

(In thousands)

Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments

$

11,870

 

 

$

(21,623

)

 

$

(1,700

)

 

$

(11,453

)

Expected MVC shortfall payments

 

 

33

 

 

(482

)

 

(449

)

Total adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments

$

11,870

 

 

$

(21,590

)

 

$

(2,182

)

 

$

(11,902

)

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2014

 

Williston Basin

 

Piceance/DJ

Basins

 

Barnett

Shale

 

Total

 

(In thousands)

Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments

$

10,743

 

 

$

14,813

 

 

$

821

 

 

$

26,377

 

Expected MVC shortfall payments

 

 

381

 

 

(193

)

 

188

 

Total adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments

$

10,743

 

 

$

15,194

 

 

$

628

 

 

$

26,565