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PARTNERS' CAPITAL
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Equity [Abstract]  
PARTNERS' CAPITAL

11. PARTNERS' CAPITAL

A rollforward of the number of common limited partner, subordinated limited partner and General Partner units follows.

 

Common

 

Subordinated

 

General Partner

 

Total

Units, January 1, 2014

29,079,866

 

 

24,409,850

 

 

1,091,453

 

 

54,581,169

 

Units issued in connection with the March Equity 2014 Offering

5,300,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,408,337

 

Contribution from General Partner

 

 

 

 

108,337

 

 

108,337

 

Net units issued under SMLP LTIP

46,647

 

 

 

 

861

 

 

47,508

 

Units, December 31, 2014

34,426,513

 

 

24,409,850

 

 

1,200,651

 

 

60,037,014

 

Units issued in connection with the May 2015 Equity Offering

7,475,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,475,000

 

Contribution from General Partner

 

 

 

 

152,551

 

 

152,551

 

Net units issued under SMLP LTIP

161,131

 

 

 

 

1,498

 

 

162,629

 

Units, December 31, 2015

42,062,644

 

 

24,409,850

 

 

1,354,700

 

 

67,827,194

 

Subordinated units conversion

24,409,850

 

 

(24,409,850

)

 

 

 

 

Units issued in connection with the September 2016 Equity Offering

5,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,500,000

 

Contribution from General Partner

 

 

 

 

112,245

 

 

112,245

 

Net units issued under SMLP LTIP

138,627

 

 

 

 

4,242

 

 

142,869

 

Units, December 31, 2016

72,111,121

 

 

 

 

1,471,187

 

 

73,582,308

 

Unit Offerings.  In March 2014, we completed an underwritten public offering of 10,350,000 common units at a price of $38.75 per unit, of which 5,300,000 common units were offered by the Partnership and 5,050,000 common units were offered by a subsidiary of Summit Investments, pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 previously filed with the SEC. Concurrently, our General Partner made a capital contribution to maintain its approximate 2% general partner interest in SMLP.  We used the proceeds from the primary offering and the General Partner capital contribution to fund a portion of the purchase of Red Rock Gathering.  

In September 2014, we completed a secondary underwritten public offering of 4,347,826 SMLP common units held by a subsidiary of Summit Investments pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 previously filed with the SEC. We did not receive any proceeds from this offering.

In May 2015, we completed an underwritten public offering of 6,500,000 common units at a price of $30.75 per unit pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 previously filed with the SEC (the "May 2015 Equity Offering"). On May 22, 2015, the underwriters exercised in full their option to purchase an additional 975,000 common units from us at a price of $30.75 per unit. Concurrent with both transactions, our General Partner made a capital contribution to us to maintain its approximate 2% general partner interest.

In September 2016, we completed an underwritten public offering of 5,500,000 common units at a price of $23.20 per unit pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 previously filed with the SEC (the "September 2016 Equity Offering").  Following the September 2016 Equity Offering, our General Partner made a capital contribution to us to maintain its approximate 2% general partner interest.  We used the net proceeds from the September 2016 Equity Offering to pay down our Revolving Credit Facility.

In January 2017, we completed a secondary underwritten public offering of 4,000,000 SMLP common units held by a subsidiary of Summit Investments pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 previously filed with the SEC. We did not receive any proceeds from this offering.

Subordination.  The subordination period ended in conjunction with the February 2016 distribution payment in respect of the fourth quarter of 2015 and the then-outstanding subordinated units converted to common units on a one-for-one basis.  Prior to the end of the subordination period, the principal difference between our common units and subordinated units was that holders of the subordinated units were not entitled to receive any distribution of available cash until the common units had received the minimum quarterly distribution ("MQD") plus any arrearages in the payment of the MQD from prior quarters.

Noncontrolling Interest.  We have recorded Summit Investments' indirect retained ownership interest in OpCo and its subsidiaries as a noncontrolling interest in the consolidated financial statements.

Summit Investments' Equity in Contributed Subsidiaries.  Summit Investments' equity in contributed subsidiaries represents its position in the net assets of the 2016 Drop Down Assets, Polar and Divide, Red Rock Gathering and Bison Midstream that have been acquired by SMLP. The balance also reflects net income attributable to Summit Investments for the 2016 Drop Down Assets, Polar and Divide, Red Rock Gathering and Bison Midstream for the periods beginning on their respective acquisition dates by Summit Investments and ending on the dates they were acquired by the Partnership.  Net income or loss was attributed to Summit Investments for:

 

the 2016 Drop Down Assets for the period from January 1, 2014 to March 3, 2016;

 

Polar and Divide for the period from January 1, 2014 to May 18, 2015; and

 

Red Rock Gathering for the period from January 1, 2014 to March 18, 2014.

Although included in partners' capital, any net income or loss attributable to Summit Investments is excluded from the calculation of EPU.

2016 Drop Down.  On March 3, 2016, we acquired the 2016 Drop Down Assets from a subsidiary of Summit Investments. We paid cash consideration of $360.0 million and recognized a Deferred Purchase Price Obligation of $507.4 million in exchange for Summit Investments' $1.11 billion net investment in the 2016 Drop Down Assets (see Note 16).  In June 2016, we received a working capital adjustment of $0.6 million from a subsidiary of Summit Investments.  We recognized a capital contribution from Summit Investments for the difference between (i) the net cash consideration paid and the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation and (ii) Summit Investments' net investment in the 2016 Drop Down Assets.

The calculation of the capital contribution and its allocation to partners' capital follows (in thousands).

Summit Investments' net investment in the 2016 Drop Down Assets

$

771,929

 

 

 

SMP Holdings borrowings allocated to 2016 Drop Down Assets and retained by Summit Investments

342,926

 

 

 

Acquired carrying value of 2016 Drop Down Assets

 

 

$

1,114,855

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Purchase Price Obligation

$

507,427

 

 

 

Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility

360,000

 

 

 

Working capital adjustment received from a subsidiary of Summit Investments

(569

)

 

 

Total consideration paid and recognized by SMLP

 

 

866,858

 

Excess of acquired carrying value over consideration paid and recognized

 

 

$

247,997

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of capital contribution:

 

 

 

General partner interest

$

4,953

 

 

 

Common limited partner interest

243,044

 

 

 

Partners' capital contribution – excess of acquired carrying value over consideration paid and recognized

 

 

$

247,997

 

Polar and Divide Drop Down.  On May 18, 2015, we acquired 100% of the membership interests in Polar Midstream and Epping from a subsidiary of Summit Investments. We paid total net cash consideration of $285.7 million in exchange for Summit Investments' $416.0 million net investment in Polar Midstream and Epping, including customary working capital and capital expenditures adjustments (see Note 16 for additional information).  We recognized a capital contribution from Summit Investments for the difference between cash consideration paid and Summit Investments' net investment in Polar Midstream and Epping.

The calculation of the capital contribution and its allocation to partners' capital follow (in thousands).

Summit Investments' net investment in Polar Midstream and Epping

 

 

$

416,044

 

Total net cash consideration paid to a subsidiary of Summit Investments

 

 

285,677

 

Excess of acquired carrying value over consideration paid

 

 

$

130,367

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of capital contribution:

 

 

 

General partner interest

$

2,607

 

 

 

Common limited partner interest

80,079

 

 

 

Subordinated limited partner interest

47,681

 

 

 

Partners' capital contribution – excess of acquired carrying value over consideration paid

 

 

$

130,367

 

Red Rock Drop Down.  On March 18, 2014, we acquired 100% of the membership interests in Red Rock Gathering from a subsidiary of Summit Investments. We paid total net cash consideration of $307.9 million (including working capital adjustments accrued in December 2014 and cash settled in February 2015) in exchange for Summit Investments' $241.8 million net investment in Red Rock Gathering.  As a result of the excess of the purchase price over acquired carrying value of Red Rock Gathering, SMLP recognized a capital distribution to Summit Investments.

The calculation of the capital distribution and its allocation to partners' capital follow (in thousands).

Summit Investments' net investment in Red Rock Gathering

 

 

$

241,817

 

Total net cash consideration paid to a subsidiary of Summit Investments

 

 

307,941

 

Excess of consideration paid over acquired carrying value

 

 

$

(66,124

)

 

 

 

 

Allocation of capital distribution:

 

 

 

General partner interest

$

(1,323

)

 

 

Common limited partner interest

(37,910

)

 

 

Subordinated limited partner interest

(26,891

)

 

 

Partners' capital distribution – excess of consideration paid over acquired carrying value

 

 

$

(66,124

)

Cash Distribution Policy

Our cash distribution policy, as expressed in our Partnership Agreement, may not be modified or repealed without amending our Partnership Agreement. Our Partnership Agreement requires that we distribute all of our available cash (as defined below) within 45 days after the end of each quarter to unitholders of record on the applicable record date.  Our policy is to distribute to our unitholders an amount of cash each quarter that is equal to or greater than the MQD stated in our Partnership Agreement.

General Partner Interest.  Our General Partner is entitled to an equivalent percentage of all distributions that we make prior to our liquidation based on its respective general partner interest, up to a maximum of 2%. Our General Partner has the right, but not the obligation, to contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain its current general partner interest. Our General Partner's interest in our distributions will be reduced if we issue additional units in the future and our General Partner does not contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain its general partner interest immediately prior to the unit issuance.

Minimum Quarterly Distribution.  Our Partnership Agreement generally requires that we make a minimum quarterly distribution to the holders of our common units of $0.40 per unit, or $1.60 on an annualized basis, to the extent we have sufficient cash from our operations after the establishment of cash reserves and the payment of costs and expenses, including reimbursements of expenses to our General Partner. The amount of distributions paid under our policy is subject to fluctuations based on the amount of cash we generate from our business and the decision to make any distribution is determined by our General Partner, taking into consideration the terms of our Partnership Agreement.

Definition of Available Cash.  Available cash generally means, for any quarter, all cash on hand at the end of that quarter:

 

less the amount of cash reserves established by our General Partner at the date of determination of available cash for that quarter to:

 

provide for the proper conduct of our business (including reserves for our future capital expenditures and anticipated future debt service requirements);

 

comply with applicable law, any of our debt instruments or other agreements; or

 

provide funds for distributions to our unitholders and to our General Partner for any one or more of the next four quarters (provided that our General Partner may not establish cash reserves for distributions unless it determines that the establishment of reserves will not prevent us from distributing the minimum quarterly distribution on all common units and any cumulative arrearages on such common units for the current quarter);

 

plus, if our General Partner so determines, all or any portion of the cash on hand on the date of determination of available cash for the quarter resulting from working capital borrowings made subsequent to the end of such quarter.

Cash Distributions Paid and Declared.  We paid the following per-unit distributions during the years ended December 31:

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

Per-unit annual distributions to unitholders

$

2.300

 

 

$

2.270

 

 

$

2.040

 

On January 26, 2017, the Board of Directors of our General Partner declared a distribution of $0.575 per unit for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2016.  This distribution, which totaled $44.5 million, was paid on February 14, 2017 to unitholders of record at the close of business on February 7, 2017.

We allocated the February 2017 distribution in accordance with the third target distribution level (see "Incentive Distribution Rights—Percentage Allocations of Available Cash" below for additional information.)

Incentive Distribution Rights.  Our General Partner also currently holds IDRs that entitle it to receive increasing percentage allocations of the cash we distribute from operating surplus (as set forth in the chart below).  The maximum distribution includes distributions paid to our General Partner on an assumed 2% general partner interest. The maximum distribution does not include any distributions that our General Partner may receive on any common units that it owns.

Percentage Allocations of Available Cash.  The following table illustrates the percentage allocations of available cash between the unitholders and our General Partner based on the specified target distribution levels. The amounts set forth in the column Marginal Percentage Interest in Distributions are the percentage interests of our General Partner and the unitholders in any available cash we distribute up to and including the corresponding amount in the column Total Quarterly Distribution Per Unit Target Amount. The percentage interests shown for our unitholders and our General Partner for the minimum quarterly distribution are also applicable to quarterly distribution amounts that are less than the MQD. The percentage interests set forth below for our General Partner assume (i) a 2% general partner interest, (ii) that our General Partner has not transferred its IDRs and (iii) that there are no arrearages on common units.

 

 

Total quarterly distribution per unit target amount

 

Marginal percentage interest in distributions

 

 

Unitholders

 

General Partner

Minimum quarterly distribution

$0.40

 

98%

 

2%

First target distribution

$0.40 up to $0.46

 

98%

 

2%

Second target distribution

above $0.46 up to $0.50

 

85%

 

15%

Third target distribution

above $0.50 up to $0.60

 

75%

 

25%

Thereafter

above $0.60

 

50%

 

50%

We reached the second target distribution in connection with the distribution declared in respect of the fourth quarter of 2013.  We reached the third target distribution in connection with the distribution declared in respect of the second quarter of 2014.

Our payment of IDRs as reported in distributions to unitholders – General Partner in the statements of partners' capital during the years ended December 31 follow.

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

(In thousands)

IDR payments

$

7,912

 

 

$

6,743

 

 

$

2,326

 

For the purposes of calculating net income attributable to General Partner in the statements of operations and partners' capital, the financial impact of IDRs is recognized in respect of the quarter for which the distributions were declared. For the purposes of calculating distributions to unitholders in the statements of partners' capital and cash flows, IDR payments are recognized in the quarter in which they are paid.