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EARNINGS PER SHARE
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
EARNINGS PER SHARE
EARNINGS PER SHARE

In accordance with ASC 260, outstanding instruments that contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends are considered participating securities. The Company is required to apply the two-class method or the treasury stock method of computing basic and diluted earnings per share when there are participating securities outstanding. The Company has determined that outstanding unvested restricted shares issued under the Manager Equity Plan are participating securities, and they are therefore included in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. The following tables provide additional disclosure regarding the computation for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
Net income (loss)
 
 
 
$
11,315,000

 
 
 
$
2,369,141

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less dividends paid:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Common stock
 
$
2,314,686

 
 

 
$
2,630,889

 
 

Preferred stock
 
880,509

 
 

 
880,509

 
 

 
 
 

 
3,195,195

 
 

 
3,511,398

Undistributed earnings (deficit)
 
 
 
$
8,119,805

 
 
 
$
(1,142,257
)
 
 
Unvested Share-Based
Payment Awards
 
Common Stock
 
Unvested Share-Based
Payment Awards
 
Common Stock
Distributed earnings
 
$
0.10

 
$
0.10

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

Undistributed earnings (deficit)
 
0.35

 
0.35

 
(0.07
)
 
(0.07
)
Total
 
$
0.45

 
$
0.45

 
$
0.08

 
$
0.08


No adjustment was required for the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the warrants described in Note 15 because the warrants’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares for the period, and thereby anti-dilutive. For three months ended March 31, 2018 the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding to calculate the basic and diluted earnings per share was 23,392,387 and for three months ended March 31, 2017 the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding to calculate the basic and diluted earnings per share was 17,539,258.