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EARNINGS PER SHARE
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
EARNINGS PER SHARE
EARNINGS PER SHARE

In accordance with ASC 260, outstanding instruments that contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends are considered participating securities. The Company is required to apply the two-class method or the treasury stock method of computing basic and diluted earnings per share when there are participating securities outstanding. The Company has determined that outstanding unvested restricted shares issued under the Manager Equity Plan are participating securities, and they are therefore included in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. The following tables provide additional disclosure regarding the computation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016:

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
Net income (loss)
 
 
 
$
(2,296,571
)
 
 
 
$
(7,799,801
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less dividends paid:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Common stock
 
$
2,630,889

 
 

 
$
2,627,621

 
 

Preferred stock
 
870,726

 
 

 
870,726

 
 

 
 
 

 
3,501,615

 
 

 
3,498,347

Undistributed earnings (deficit)
 
 
 
$
(5,798,186
)
 
 
 
$
(11,298,148
)

 
 
Unvested Share-Based
Payment Awards
 
Common Stock
 
Unvested Share-Based
Payment Awards
 
Common Stock
Distributed earnings
 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.18

Undistributed earnings (deficit)
 
(0.32
)
 
(0.32
)
 
(0.77
)
 
(0.77
)
Total
 
$
(0.17
)
 
$
(0.17
)
 
$
(0.59
)
 
$
(0.59
)


 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Net income (loss)
 
 
 
$
72,570

 
 
 
$
(24,747,415
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less dividends paid:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Common stock
 
$
5,261,777

 
 

 
$
5,257,642

 
 

Preferred stock
 
1,751,235

 
 

 
1,751,235

 
 

 
 
 

 
7,013,012

 
 

 
7,008,877

Undistributed earnings (deficit)
 
 
 
$
(6,940,442
)
 
 
 
$
(31,756,292
)

 
 
Unvested Share-Based
Payment Awards
 
Common Stock
 
Unvested Share-Based
Payment Awards
 
Common Stock
Distributed earnings
 
$
0.30

 
$
0.30

 
$
0.36

 
$
0.36

Undistributed earnings (deficit)
 
(0.39
)
 
(0.39
)
 
(2.17
)
 
(2.17
)
Total
 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
(1.81
)
 
$
(1.81
)




No adjustment was required for the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the warrants described in Note 16 because the warrants’ exercise price is greater than the average market price of the common shares for the period, and thereby anti-dilutive.