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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Management Fee

The Company is externally managed and advised by the Manager. Pursuant to the terms of the management agreement, the Company pays the Manager a management fee equal to 1.5% per annum, calculated and payable monthly in arrears. For purposes of calculating the management fee, the Company’s stockholders’ equity means the sum of the net proceeds from all issuances of the Company’s equity securities since inception (allocated on a pro rata daily basis for such issuances during the fiscal quarter of any such issuance), plus the Company’s retained earnings at the end of the most recently completed calendar quarter (without taking into account any non-cash equity compensation expense incurred in current or prior periods), less any amount that the Company pays for repurchases of the Company’s common stock since inception, and excluding any unrealized gains, losses or other items that do not affect realized net income (regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive income or loss, or in net income). This amount will be adjusted to exclude one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain non-cash items after discussions between the Manager and the Company’s independent directors and approval by a majority of the Company’s independent directors. To the extent asset impairment reduces the Company’s retained earnings at the end of any completed calendar quarter, it will reduce the management fee for such quarter. The Company’s stockholders’ equity for the purposes of calculating the management fee could be greater than the amount of stockholders’ equity shown on the financial statements. The initial term of the management agreement expired on May 16, 2014, but there continue to be automatic, one-year renewals at the end of the initial term and each year thereafter.

For the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company incurred management fees of $544,510 (March 31, 2016: $623,223), included in Management Fee in the condensed consolidated statement of operations, of which $184,000 (March 31, 2016: $415,000) was accrued but had not been paid, included in fees and expenses payable to Manager in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Expense Reimbursement

Pursuant to the management agreement, the Company is required to reimburse the Manager for operating expenses related to the Company incurred by the Manager, including accounting services, auditing and tax services, technology and office facilities, operations, compliance, legal and filing fees, and miscellaneous general and administrative costs, including the cost of non-investment management personnel of the Manager who spend all or a portion of their time managing the Company’s affairs.

For the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company incurred reimbursable expenses of $1,208,943 (March 31, 2016: $1,204,811), included in operating expenses reimbursable to Manager in the condensed consolidated statement of operations, of which $525,000 (March 31, 2016: $522,427) was accrued but had not yet been paid, included in fees and expenses payable to Manager in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Manager Equity Plan

The Company has adopted a Manager Equity Plan under which the Company may compensate the Manager and the Company’s independent directors or consultants, or officers whom it may employ in the future. In turn, the Manager, in its sole discretion, grants such awards to its directors, officers, employees or consultants. The Company will be able to issue under the Manager Equity Plan up to 3.0% of the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock (on a fully diluted basis) at the time of each award.

Stock based compensation arrangements may include incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock awards and other awards based on the Company’s common stock.

The following table summarizes the activity related to restricted common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016:

 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Market Value
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Market Value
Outstanding Unvested Shares at Beginning of Period
 
4,500

 
$
5.97

 
15,500

 
$
12.79

Granted
 

 

 

 

Vested
 

 

 
(9,500
)
 
14.50

Outstanding Unvested Shares at End of Period
 
4,500

 
$
5.97

 
6,000

 
$
10.07



The Company’s lead independent director is also an independent director of an entity, MAXEX LLC (“MAXEX”), with which the Company has a commercial business relationship. The objective of MAXEX, together with its subsidiaries, is to create a whole loan mortgage trading platform which encompasses a centralized counterparty with a standardized purchase and sale contract and an independent dispute resolution process. As of December 31,2016, the Company had sold approximately $22.5 million of residential mortgage loans to a third party buyer that were effected through MAXEX, for which the Company did not receive compensation other than receipt of loan sale proceeds from the third party; the Company did not sell any additional loans through MAXEX in the first quarter of 2017. As of March 31, 2017, the Company has received $218,412 in fees, net of $46,529 in marketing fees paid to MAXEX, relating to its provision to MAXEX of seller eligibility review and backstop services. These fees are recorded on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet as a liability in the line item "Deferred Income". See Note 15 for additional disclosure relating to the backstop services.