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BORROWINGS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 10 – BORROWINGS
 
With effect from January 1, 2015, ASU 2014-11 changed the basis on which the Company accounts for repurchase to maturity transactions and linked repurchase financings to be consistent with the basis on which the Company accounts for secured borrowings. Accordingly, the assets and repurchase agreements that encompass linked transactions that were previously accounted for on a net basis and recorded as a forward purchase (derivative) contract are now bifurcated, and the gross amounts are reported in available-for-sale securities and repurchase agreements separately. Consequently, the Company’s GAAP financial statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2015 are not directly comparable to prior period GAAP financials.
 
Repurchase Agreements
 
The Company has entered into repurchase agreements (including two residential loan warehouse facilities) to finance its portfolio of investments. The repurchase agreements bear interest at a contractually agreed rate. The repurchase obligations mature and typically reinvest every 30 days to one year and have a weighted average aggregate interest rate of 1.19% at December 31, 2015. Repurchase agreements are being accounted for as secured borrowings since the Company maintains effective control of the financed assets. The following table summarizes certain characteristics of the Company’s repurchase agreements at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
Amount
average
 
Market value
 
Amount
average
 
Market value
 
 
 
outstanding
 
interest rate
 
of collateral held
 
outstanding
 
interest rate
 
of collateral held
 
Agency
 
$
358,239,000
 
 
0.66
%
374,952,510
 
$
298,783,000
 
 
0.36
%
312,618,152
 
Non-Agency(1)
 
 
114,512,000
 
 
2.24
%
121,475,112
 
 
200,347,000
 
 
1.25
%
249,788,301
 
Multi-Family(2)
 
 
86,177,000
 
 
1.83
%
190,056,347
 
 
45,484,000
 
 
1.85
%
79,933,551
 
Mortgage loans
 
 
9,504,457
 
 
2.87
%
10,900,403
 
 
50,263,852
 
 
2.86
%
53,081,951
 
Total
 
$
568,432,457
 
 
1.19
%
697,384,372
 
$
594,877,852
 
 
0.99
%
695,421,955
 
 
(1)
At December 31, 2014, the Company had repurchase agreements of $85,497,000 that were linked to Non-Agency RMBS purchases and were accounted for as Linked Transactions, and as such, the linked repurchase agreements are not included in the above table. (See Note 3).
 
(2)
At December 31, 2014, the Company had repurchase agreements of $63,796,000 that were linked to Multi-Family MBS purchases and were accounted for as Linked Transactions, and as such, the linked repurchase agreements are not included in the above table. (See Note 3).
 
At December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the repurchase agreements had the following remaining maturities:
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
< 30 days
 
$
449,063,000
 
$
465,817,820
 
31 to 60 days
 
 
76,044,000
 
 
86,025,327
 
61 to 90 days
 
 
37,873,540
 
 
-
 
> 90 days
 
 
5,451,917
 
 
43,034,705
 
Total
 
$
568,432,457
 
$
594,877,852
 
 
Under the repurchase agreements (including residential loan warehouse facilities), the respective lender retains the right to mark the underlying collateral to fair value. A reduction in the value of pledged assets would require the Company to provide additional collateral or fund margin calls. In addition, the repurchase agreements are subject to certain financial covenants , the most restrictive of which requires that, on the last day of any fiscal quarter, our total stockholders’ equity shall not be less than the greater of (1) $75,000,000 or (2) 50% of the highest stockholders’ equity on the last day of the preceding eight fiscal quarters. The Company is in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2015 , and December 31, 2014.
 
The following tables summarize certain characteristics of the Company’s repurchase agreements at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
Amount
 
Percent of
total
 
 
Weighted average
 
Market Value
 
Repurchase Agreement Counterparties
 
Outstanding
 
amount outstanding
 
 
days to
maturity
 
of collateral held
 
Merrill Lynch
 
$
99,770,000
 
 
17.55
%
 
 
30
 
$
154,005,234
 
Wells Fargo Securities
 
 
32,192,000
 
 
5.66
%
 
 
10
 
 
53,711,547
 
Other North America
 
 
291,806,000
 
 
51.34
%
 
 
25
 
 
315,040,818
 
Europe (1)
 
 
56,099,457
 
 
9.87
%
 
 
46
 
 
76,656,547
 
Asia (1)
 
 
88,565,000
 
 
15.58
%
 
 
16
 
 
97,970,226
 
Total
 
$
568,432,457
 
 
100.00
%
 
 
26
 
$
697,384,372
 
 
(1)
Counterparties domiciled in Europe and Asia, or their U.S. subsidiaries.
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
Amount
 
Percent of total
 
 
Weighted average
 
Market Value
 
Repurchase Agreement Counterparties
 
Outstanding(1)
 
amount outstanding
 
 
days to maturity
 
of collateral held
 
Merrill Lynch
 
$
75,964,000
 
 
12.77
%
 
 
15
 
$
119,883,045
 
Other North America
 
 
312,174,820
 
 
52.48
%
 
 
19
 
 
343,732,641
 
Europe (2)
 
 
93,350,032
 
 
15.69
%
 
 
21
 
 
113,286,452
 
Asia (2)
 
 
113,389,000
 
 
19.06
%
 
 
122
 
 
118,519,817
 
Total
 
$
594,877,852
 
 
100.00
%
 
 
36
 
$
695,421,955
 
 
 
(1)   At December 31, 2014, the Company had repurchase agreements of $85,497,000 and $63,796,000 that were linked to Non-Agency RMBS and Multi-Family MBS purchases, respectively, and were accounted for as Linked Transactions, and as such, the linked repurchase agreements are not included in the above table. (See Note 3).
 
 
(2)   Counterparties domiciled in Europe and Asia, or their U.S. subsidiaries.
 
Secured Loans
 
As of December 31, 2015, FOI had $49.7 million in outstanding secured advances from FHLBI. The secured advances are due in three months and have floating rates based on three-month LIBOR plus a spread. For the year ended December 31, 2015, FOI had average borrowings of $30.1 million with a weighted average borrowing rate of 0.40%.
 
As of December 31, 2015, the FHLBI advances were collateralized by RMBS with a fair value of $51.7million.
 
FHLBI retains the right to mark the underlying collateral for FHLBI advances to fair value. A reduction in the value of pledged assets would require FOI to provide additional collateral.
 
An additional requirement of FHLBI membership is to purchase and hold a certain amount of FHLBI stock, which is based in part, upon the outstanding principal balance of secured advances from FHLBI.
 
As of December 31, 2014, the Company had no outstanding secured advances or FHLBI stock.