EX-99.58 24 d283359dex9958.htm PROJECT LEGACY FAIRNESS ANALYSIS, DATED SEPTEMBER 2012 Project Legacy Fairness Analysis, dated September 2012

Exhibit 99.58

 

LOGO

 

      
Project Legacy    September      2012

Fairness Analysis

  

The information contained herein is of a confidential nature and is intended for the exclusive use of the persons or firm to whom it is furnished by us. Reproduction, publication, or dissemination of portions hereof may not be made without prior approval of Duff & Phelps, LLC.


 

Duff & Phelps Disclaimer

 

 

The following pages contain material that was provided by Duff & Phelps, LLC (“Duff & Phelps”) to the Company (as herein defined) to consider the Proposed Transaction, as herein defined.

 

 

The accompanying material was compiled on a confidential basis for the sole use of the Company and not with a view toward public disclosure.

 

 

The information utilized in preparing this document was obtained from the Company and public sources. Any estimates and projections contained herein involve numerous and significant subjective determinations, which may or may not prove to be correct. No representation or warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and nothing contained herein is, or shall be relied upon as, a representation, whether as to the past or the future. Duff & Phelps did not attempt to independently verify such information.

 

 

Because this material was prepared for use in the context of an oral presentation to the Company, which is familiar with the business and affairs of Malkin, Duff & Phelps does not take any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of the material if used by persons other than the Company.

 

 

These materials are not intended to represent an opinion but rather to serve as discussion materials for the Company to review and as a basis upon which Duff & Phelps may render opinions.

 

 

Our analysis did not take into account (i) any potential incremental value attributable to the portfolio of assets taken as a whole after giving effect to the Proposed Transaction; and (ii) the effects of variations in aggregate values attributed to the portfolio assets after giving effect to the Proposed Transaction on relative values of such portfolio assets.

 

 

This analysis should not be construed as a valuation opinion, credit rating, solvency opinion, an analysis of the Company’s credit worthiness, as tax advice, or as accounting advice.

 

 

Duff & Phelps has not made, and assumes no responsibility to make, any representation, or render any opinion, as to any legal matter.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   2    


 

Table of Contents

 

1. Introduction and Background

 

2. Valuation Analysis of the Properties

 

   112-122 West 34th Street           383 Main Ave

   1333 Broadway           100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

   1350 Broadway           10 Union Square

   1400 Broadway           Metro Center

   501 Seventh Avenue           103-107 Main Street

   1359 Broadway           69-97 Main Street

   One Grand Central Place           77 West 55th Street

   Empire State Building           170 East 8th Street

   250 West 57th Street           B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

   10 Bank Street     

   500 Mamaroneck Ave     

 

3. Valuation Analysis of Malkin Holdings LLC

 

4. Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.

 

5. Valuation Analysis of Malkin Properties

Appendix

 

1. Assumptions, Qualifications and Limiting Conditions

 

2. Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

 

3. Detailed Exchange Value Summary

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   3    


 

  

 

1.    Introduction and Background


 

Introduction and Background

The Engagement

 

 

Malkin Holdings LLC (the “Company”) has engaged Duff & Phelps, LLC (“Duff & Phelps”) to serve as independent financial advisor to the Company and on its behalf to each of the Partnerships (as herein defined) and to provide an opinion (the “Opinion”) to the Company, its officers, managers and members and each of the Partnerships as of the date hereof as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to each of the Partnerships and the holders of membership interests or partnership interests, holders of participation and subparticipation interests in the membership interests held by the agents, and partners, members and shareholders of entities which directly or indirectly hold interests in the Partnerships (the “Investors”), of the allocation of Consideration (as herein defined) (i) among the Partnerships, Malkin Properties, L.L.C., Malkin Properties of New York, L.L.C., Malkin Properties of Connecticut, Inc. and Malkin Construction Corp. (collectively, the “Management Companies”) and the Company, and (ii) to the Investors in the contemplated transaction described below (the “Proposed Transaction”) (without giving effect to any impact of the Proposed Transaction on any particular Investor other than in its capacity as an Investor in the Partnerships).

The Proposed Transaction

 

 

The Proposed Transaction involves the consolidation of certain office and retail properties in Manhattan and the New York City metropolitan area owned by the Partnerships (the “Properties”) into the operating partnership whose general partner is Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., (the “REIT”) conditioned, among other things, upon the closing of the initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the REIT’s Class A common stock. After the series of transactions in which the assets of the Partnerships will be consolidated into the REIT, the REIT will own, through direct and indirect subsidiaries, the assets of the Partnerships, and the assets of the Company and the Management Companies that provide asset management and property management, leasing services, and construction services to the Partnerships and certain other parties.

 

 

The REIT will issue to each of the participants in certain of the Partnerships (other than certain affiliates of the Company) which are public reporting entities (the “Public LLCs”) either, at each participant’s option, a specified number of limited partnership interests in the operating partnership, or, at each participant’s option, shares of Class A common stock that the REIT expects to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange, or, to a limited extent, Class B common stock (the “Public LLC Consideration”). The REIT will issue to each of the participants in certain of the Partnerships which are private entities, affiliates of the Company which are participants in the Public LLCs and owners of the Company (the “Private Entities” and together with the Public LLCs, the “Partnerships”) and the equity holders of the Management Companies, a specified number of limited partnership interests in the operating partnership of the REIT or, at each participant’s option, cash, to the extent available, subject to a cap for charitable organizations, or shares of Class A or, to a limited extent, Class B common stock in the REIT (the “Private Entity Consideration” and together with the Public LLC Consideration, the “Consideration”).

 

 

We understand that the Company does not know which of the Private Entities or the Public LLCs will approve the Proposed Transaction, and assuming the receipt of all necessary approvals, whether the REIT will acquire all of the properties from the Private Entities and the Public LLCs, or the exact composition of the REIT’s properties.

 

 

Duff & Phelps has prepared the valuation of the Properties, the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies as of June 30, 2012 (the “Valuation Date”) and assumes (i) no responsibility for changes in market conditions and (ii) no obligation to revise its analysis to reflect any such changes which occurred subsequent to June 30, 2012.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   5    


 

Introduction and Background

Scope of Analysis

 

 

In connection with our analysis, Duff & Phelps has made such reviews, analyses and inquiries as we have deemed necessary and appropriate under the circumstances.

 

 

Reviewed the following documents:

 

   

A draft of the consent solicitation in substantially the form intended to be sent to participants in the private entities;

 

   

A draft of the private consent solicitation (the “Private Solicitation” and together with the S-4, the “Solicitations”) in substantially the form intended to be provided to the participants in the Private Entities;

 

   

Audited financial statements, or to the extent not available, unaudited financial statements, for the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2011 and unaudited financial statements for the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies for the six months ended June 30, 2012, in each case, provided to us by management of the Company;

 

   

Historical operating and financial information including property-level financial data relating to the business, financial condition and results of operations of the Partnerships, the Properties, the Company, and the Management Companies, in each case, provided to us by management of the Company;

 

   

Other internal documents relating to the history, current operations, current budgets, and probable future outlook of the Partnerships, the Properties, the Company, and the Management Companies, including financial projections of the Company, and the Management Companies, in each case provided to us by management of the Company, and financial projections of the Partnerships and the Properties, which financial projections were (i) presented by Duff & Phelps based on the Information (as herein defined) provided by management of the Company and analysis performed by Duff & Phelps, and (ii) reviewed and approved by management of the Company;

 

   

A letter from the management of the Company which made certain representations as to historical financial statements, financial projections and the underlying assumptions for the Properties, the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies, the allocation of fee simple value among certain entities which are ground lessees or operating lessees, and the equity interest allocation worksheets for the Partnerships;

 

   

Other documents and information related to the Properties and prepared by management of the Company, including: floor plans, re-measurement projections, stacking plans, present market rental package including market rents and concessions, rent rolls, lease abstracts, property tax cards, capital expenditure projections, stabilization estimates for the Properties, and Argus files and operating expense estimates (collectively, the “Information”);

 

   

Organizational and related documents of the Partnerships; and

 

   

The schedule setting forth the allocation of Consideration among participants within each Partnership (the “Allocation Schedule”) provided to us by management of the Company.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   6    


 

Introduction and Background

Scope of Analysis (Continued)

 

 

Discussed the information referred to above and the background, other elements of the Proposed Transaction, conditions in property markets, conditions in the market for sales or acquisitions of properties similar to the Properties, current and projected operations and performance, financial condition, and future prospects of the Properties, the Company, and the Management Companies with the management of the Company, and professionals from Pearson Partners, Inc. and CBRE Group, Inc., both as representatives of a significant investor in certain partnerships;

 

 

Reviewed the historical trading price and trading volume of the publicly traded securities of certain other companies that Duff & Phelps deemed relevant;

 

 

With respect to the Company and the Management Companies, performed certain valuation and comparative analyses using generally accepted valuation and analytical techniques including a discounted cash flow analysis, and an analysis of selected public companies that Duff & Phelps deemed relevant;

 

 

With respect to the Properties and the Partnerships, conducted independent valuations using generally accepted valuation and analytical techniques that Duff & Phelps deemed relevant;

 

 

Performed site visits for each of the Properties, with the exception of the properties located in Westport, CT at 69-97 Main Street and 103-107 Main Street; and

 

 

Conducted such other analyses and considered such other factors as Duff & Phelps deemed appropriate.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   7    


 

Introduction and Background

Overall Portfolio Summary

Property Summary

 

 

Property

   Year Built      Net Rentable
Square Feet 1
     Occupancy 2     Year 1 NOI 3  

112-122 West 34th Street 4

     1955         780,990         96.5   $ 13,610,327   

1333 Broadway

     1915         369,777         83.8     9,812,857   

1350 Broadway 5

     1929         403,036         81.9     11,829,187   

1400 Broadway 5

     1938         946,638         77.4     14,836,377   

501 Seventh Avenue 4

     1923         493,756         89.9     9,017,801   

1359 Broadway

     1924         485,796         94.2     12,251,089   

One Grand Central Place 4

     1930         1,317,918         80.5     26,472,751   

Empire State Building 4

     1931         2,963,191         66.1     84,630,845   

250 West 57th Street 4

     1921         547,589         85.1     13,965,847   

10 Bank Street

     1989         240,288         88.0     3,457,214   

500 Mamaroneck Ave

     1987         310,720         90.9     3,723,050   

383 Main Ave

     1985         267,054         84.4     3,210,911   

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

     1986         828,978         87.9     15,409,407   

10 Union Square

     1987         58,005         100.0     3,013,832   

Metro Center

     1987         297,918         98.7     10,627,295   

103-107 Main Street

     1900         4,330         100.0     329,955   

69-97 Main Street

     1922         17,103         100.0     1,337,917   

77 West 55th Street 6, 7

     1962         24,102         100.0     3,831,590   

1010 Third Avenue 7

     1962         44,662         100.0     N/A   

170 East 87th Street

     1993         56,250         100.0     2,087,148   

Stamford, CT Land 8

     N/A         325,000         N/A        N/A   

Notes:

 

[1] Net rentable square feet based on the square footage provided by client and include certain size re-measurements for New York City office properties.
[2] Occupancy percentage for all properties is based on rent roll occupancy as of May 1, 2012.
[3] Year 1 Net Operating Income (“NOI”) is the period beginning July 1, 2012 and ending June 30, 2013.
[4] Net operating income is for the property as a whole and does not reflect intra-party or third party ground lease payments.
[5] Net operating income includes third party ground rent payments as operating expense.
[6] NOI is inclusive of 1010 Third Avenue. Both properties are part of “East West Manhattan Retail”.
[7] 1010 Third Avenue and 77 West 55th Street have been separated in the summary. Collectively these properties are “East West Manhattan Retail”.
[8] Size listed is gross buildable area.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   8    


 

Introduction and Background

Summary Property / Company Values

 

 

The following table summarizes the values of the Properties on a fee simple basis and the enterprise values of the Company and the Management Companies.

Valuation Summary

 

 

Property / Company

   Valuation Range      Concluded Value      Discount
Rate
 

112-122 West 34th Street

   $ 425,600,000      -    $ 470,400,000       $ 448,000,000         8.50

1333 Broadway

     198,550,000      -      219,450,000         209,000,000         8.50

1350 Broadway

     207,100,000      -      228,900,000         218,000,000         8.50

1400 Broadway

     369,550,000      -      408,450,000         389,000,000         8.50

501 Seventh Avenue

     169,100,000      -      186,900,000         178,000,000         8.50

1359 Broadway

     195,700,000      -      216,300,000         206,000,000         8.50

One Grand Central Place

     668,800,000      -      739,200,000         704,000,000         7.00

Empire State Building

     2,403,500,000      -      2,656,500,000         2,530,000,000         7.00

250 West 57th Street

     342,950,000      -      379,050,000         361,000,000         7.25

10 Bank Street

     47,500,000      -      52,500,000         50,000,000         8.75

500 Mamaroneck Ave

     49,400,000      -      54,600,000         52,000,000         9.00

383 Main Ave

     35,150,000      -      38,850,000         37,000,000         9.00

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

     252,700,000      -      279,300,000         266,000,000         8.50

10 Union Square

     99,750,000      -      110,250,000         105,000,000         6.75

Metro Center

     149,150,000      -      164,850,000         157,000,000         8.25

103-107 Main Street

     6,650,000      -      7,350,000         7,000,000         7.25

69-97 Main Street

     29,450,000      -      32,550,000         31,000,000         7.25

77 West 55th Street

     80,750,000      -      89,250,000         85,000,000         6.75

170 East 8th Street

     38,950,000      -      43,050,000         41,000,000         6.75

B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

     13,870,000      -      15,330,000         14,600,000         6.75

Malkin Holdings, LLC (Ex Overrides)

     4,000,000      -      4,750,000         4,250,000      

Malkin Properties

     5,150,000      -      5,850,000         5,500,000      

Malkin Construction Corp.

     4,688,000      -      5,400,000         5,025,000      

Total Value

   $ 5,798,008,000      -    $ 6,409,030,000       $ 6,103,375,000      

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   9    


 

Introduction and Background

Summary of Partnership Exchange Values

 

 

The following table indicates the exchange value, which is the value to be allocated to Investors and override holders in each of the Partnerships.

Exchange Value Summary

 

 

Property / Company

 

Entity

  Exchange Value Range     Concluded
Exchange

Value
    As % of
Total  REIT
 

112-122 West 34th Street

 

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  $ 152,480,245      -   $ 174,880,245      $ 163,680,245        3.4
 

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

    158,800,077      -     181,200,077        170,000,077        3.5
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      311,280,322      -     356,080,322        333,680,322        7.0

1333 Broadway

 

1333 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

    145,885,546      -     166,785,546        156,335,546        3.3

1350 Broadway

 

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

    124,945,247      -     146,745,247        135,845,247        2.8

1400 Broadway

 

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

    259,328,379      -     298,228,379        278,778,379        5.8

501 Seventh Avenue

 

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

    61,758,949      -     70,658,949        66,208,949        1.4
 

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

    58,286,281      -     67,186,281        62,736,281        1.3
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      120,045,230      -     137,845,230        128,945,230        2.7

1359 Broadway

 

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C.

    147,933,045      -     168,533,045        158,233,045        3.3

One Grand Central Place

 

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

    295,469,533      -     330,669,533        313,069,533        6.5
 

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

    278,387,317      -     313,587,317        295,987,317        6.2
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      573,856,850      -     644,256,850        609,056,850        12.7

Empire State Building

 

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

    1,098,886,482      -     1,225,386,482        1,162,136,482        24.2
 

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

    1,120,362,549      -     1,246,862,549        1,183,612,549        24.7
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      2,219,249,030      -     2,472,249,030        2,345,749,030        48.9

250 West 57th Street

 

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

    154,039,607      -     172,089,607        163,064,607        3.4
 

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

    142,123,797      -     160,173,797        151,148,797        3.2
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      296,163,405      -     332,263,405        314,213,405        6.6

10 Bank Street

 

1185 Bank L.L.C.

    13,080,253      -     18,080,253        15,580,253        0.3

500 Mamaroneck Ave

 

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

    12,023,878      -     17,223,878        14,623,878        0.3

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   10    


 

Introduction and Background

Summary of Partnership Exchange Values (continued)

 

Exchange Value Summary

 

 

Property / Company

  

Entity

   Exchange Value Range      Concluded
Exchange
Value
     As % of
Total  REIT
 

383 Main Ave

  

Fairfield Merritview SPE L.L.C.

   $ 3,861,887      -    $ 7,561,887       $ 5,711,887         0.1

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

  

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

     2,378,999      -      12,391,239         7,385,119         0.2
  

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

     2,190,822      -      10,484,702         6,337,762         0.1
  

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

     2,190,822      -      10,484,702         6,337,762         0.1
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        6,760,644      -      33,360,644         20,060,644         0.4

10 Union Square

  

New York Union Square Retail L.P.

     78,129,307      -      88,629,307         83,379,307         1.7

Metro Center

  

One Station Place, Limited Partnership

     50,052,962      -      65,752,962         57,902,962         1.2

103-107 Main Street

  

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C.

     6,575,553      -      7,275,553         6,925,553         0.1

69-97 Main Street

  

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

     20,007,416      -      23,107,416         21,557,416         0.4

77 West 55th Street

  

Malkin East West Retail Portfolio L.P.

     51,761,882      -      60,261,882         56,011,882         1.2

170 East 8th Street

  

1185 Gotham L.L.C.

     19,224,902      -      23,324,902         21,274,902         0.4

B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

        13,870,000      -      15,330,000         14,600,000         0.3

Malkin Holdings, LLC (Ex Overrides)

        5,527,000      -      6,277,000         5,777,000         0.1

Malkin Properties

        5,150,000      -      5,850,000         5,500,000         0.1

Malkin Construction Corp.

        4,688,000      -      5,400,000         5,025,000         0.1

Total Exchange Value

      $ 4,489,400,738      -    $ 5,100,422,738       $ 4,794,767,738         100.0

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   11    


 

  

 

2.    Valuation Analysis


 

Valuation Analysis

Methodology

 

 

Duff & Phelps valuation and fairness analysis comprised the following steps:

 

   

Determine the value of each of the Properties using generally accepted valuation methodologies as described herein.

 

   

Allocate such values to each of the Partnerships that have an interest (fee-simple, leased fee, leasehold) related the Properties to determine the exchange value of such Partnerships.

 

   

Allocate the Partnership exchange values to the Investors and override holders of each Partnership based on the equity allocation waterfalls provided by management of the Company to determine the exchange value of each Investor or override holder’s interest.

 

 

Based on the Investor exchange values, the Company determined the allocation of Class A common stock, Class B common stock, operating partnership units or cash consideration among the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies, as well as to the Investors. Duff & Phelps then considered these allocations in its fairness analysis.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   13    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

 

 

Duff & Phelps considered the use of the Cost Approach, Sales Comparison Approach, and Income Approach, as defined herein, to value the Properties, but relied exclusively on the Income Approach except for the use of the Sales Comparison Approach for the valuation of the Stamford, CT land, along with the excess land at 500 Mamaroneck Avenue. Each approach assumes valuation of the property at the property’s highest and best use. From the indications of these analyses, Duff & Phelps rendered an opinion of value based upon expert judgment within the context of the appraisal process.

Income Approach

 

 

The income capitalization approach (“Income Approach”) simulates the reasoning of an investor who views the cash flows that would result from the anticipated revenue and expense on a property throughout its lifetime. The NOI developed in our analysis is the balance of potential income remaining after vacancy and collection loss, and operating expenses. This net income is then capitalized at an appropriate rate to derive an estimate of value or discounted by an appropriate yield rate over a typical projection period in a discounted cash flow analysis. Thus, two key steps are involved: (1) estimating the net income applicable to the subject and (2) choosing appropriate capitalization rates and discount rates.

 

 

The discounted cash flow (“DCF”) analysis focuses on the operating cash flows expected from the property and the anticipated proceeds of a hypothetical sale at the end of an assumed holding period. These amounts are then discounted to their present value. The discounted present values of the income stream and the reversion are added to obtain a value indication.

 

 

We relied primarily on the DCF method to determine the market value of the operating Properties. We relied on the Sales Comparison Approach to value the Stamford, CT land and the excess land at 500 Mamaroneck Avenue. However, we corroborated our results through an analysis of the implied capitalization rate for each property. We analyzed the implied capitalization rate based on the value determined by the DCF and the first several years of projected NOI.

 

 

The Income Approach was relied upon in determining the market value of the Properties. This is the approach utilized by typical investors and other market participants in the local market of the Properties, and was therefore determined to be the most reliable indicator of market value.

Application of Income Approach

 

 

In applying the discounted cash flow technique, we estimated the operating results over a hypothetical 10-year holding period and assumed the Properties would be sold at the end of the final year for a price calculated by capitalizing the following year’s projected NOI.

 

 

We averaged the 11th, 12th and 13th years to account for any inconsistencies in cash flow. We then discounted the cash flows at a rate reflective of market conditions, bearing in mind the investment characteristics of the Properties.

 

 

Lastly, we selected a terminal capitalization rate reflective of anticipated market conditions, the likely future condition of the Properties, and the uncertainty associated with estimates of future income and value.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   14    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

 

Cost Approach

 

 

The cost approach considers the cost to replace the existing improvements, less accrued depreciation, plus the market value of the land. The cost approach is based on the understanding that market participants relate value to cost. The value of the property is derived by adding the estimated value of the land to the current cost of constructing a reproduction or replacement for the improvements and then subtracting the amount of depreciation in the structure from all causes. Profit for coordination by the entrepreneur is included in the value indication.

 

 

The cost approach was omitted from our analysis, as it is not an approach typically utilized by investors in the local market of the Properties. Additionally, a number of the Properties are unique and historic buildings. The reproduction of the improvements would not be possible in many cases, and a replacement of the improvements would not necessarily constitute an adequate substitute, given their unique and historic nature.

Sales Comparison Approach

 

 

To value the Stamford, CT land, we relied on the sales comparison approach. The sales comparison approach estimates value based on what other purchasers and sellers in the market have agreed to as price for comparable properties. This approach is based upon the principle of substitution, which states that the limits of prices, rents, and rates tend to be set by the prevailing prices, rents, and rates of equally desirable substitutes. In conducting the sales comparison approach, we gather data on reasonably substitutable properties and make adjustments for transactional and property characteristics. The resulting adjusted prices lead to an estimate of the price one might expect to realize upon sale of the property.

 

 

The sales comparison approach was considered, but omitted from our analysis (with the exception of the Stamford, CT land and the excess land at 500 Mamaroneck Avenue), as the Income Approach was deemed to be a more reliable indicator of market value, as it is the typical approach utilized by investors in the local market of the Properties. Sales comparables were used to corroborate our value conclusions arrived at using the income approach.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   15    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

 

 

The analysis detailed previously considers the in-place ground leases at the Properties. As noted, we determined the leased fee values (assuming they are not subject to any in-place ground leases) for all properties before allocating the value to the various interests. In order to value the Properties, we analyzed the following assumptions in our use of the income approach.

Market Rent

 

 

In estimating the market rental rates, we surveyed competitive properties in the neighborhood of the Properties, in addition to analyzing the recently signed leases at the Properties and conversations with owner’s management to provide an indication of market rent. We also utilized third party databases including CoStar, Loopnet, and Real Capital Analytics, in addition to third-party market reports from various brokerage houses (i.e. CBRE, Cushman Wakefield, Colliers, NAI, etc.) to provide an indication of market rent.

Market Rent Growth

 

 

Market rent growth was determined primarily through conversations with local market participants, taking into consideration how investors in the market of the Properties are modeling market rent growth. Market rent growth is primarily a function of location, quality, and property type. The projected market rent growth for the New York City properties is 0.0 percent growth in year 1, 5.0 percent growth in years 2-4, and 3.0 percent growth thereafter. The projected market rent growth for the suburban properties is 0.0 percent growth in year 1, and 3.0 percent growth thereafter.

Vacancy and Collection Loss

 

 

We held conversations with management and local market participants to estimate downtime, renewal probability and stabilized occupancy, which were different for each Property. The downtime, renewal probability, and stabilized occupancies are primarily a function of location, quality, and use (i.e. office vs. retail).

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   16    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

Operating Expense Analysis

 

 

Current and historical expenses constitute a guide for estimating future expenses. Depreciation reserves, mortgage charges, income tax, corporation tax and capital additions were not included among the projected annual expenses the Income Approach.

 

 

In estimating the individual expense categories for the Properties, we looked at historical expenses from 2007 to 2011, year-to-date expenses as of March 31, 2012, as well as management’s budget for 2012. We also held discussions with management regarding their expense budget. Additionally we spoke to other market participants to aid in properly estimating projected expenses. We placed primary reliance on management’s 2012 budget, and considered historical performance as applicable, while corroborating our expense estimates with estimates from the Building Owners and Managers Association (“BOMA”) and through conversations with local market participants.

Capital Expenditures

 

 

We were provided specific 10 year capital expenditure projections for each property by management. These 10 year projections were the basis for the capital expenditure projections utilized in our analysis.

Cash Flow Forecast

 

 

In applying the DCF methodology, we estimated the operating results over a hypothetical holding period. We assumed the property would be sold at the end of the final year for a price calculated by capitalizing the projected following year’s net income. We averaged the 11th, 12th and 13th years to account for any inconsistencies in cash flow. We then discounted the cash flows at a rate reflective of market conditions as June 30, 2012, bearing in mind the investment characteristics of the Properties. We selected a terminal capitalization rate reflective of anticipated market conditions, the likely future condition of the Properties, and the uncertainty associated with estimates of future income and value.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   17    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

Discount Rate

 

 

A discount rate is an interest rate used to convert future payments or receipts into present value. The discount rate may or may not be the same as the internal rate of return (“IRR”) or yield rate depending on how it is extracted from the market and/or used in the analysis.

 

 

We considered conversations with investors and local market participants (institutional investors, publically listed real estate companies/REITs, and other privately held real estate companies), as well as third-party surveys in determining the discount rate. The discount rates were determined on a property by property basis. The discount rates utilized in our analysis are primarily a function of property type, location, quality, projected NOI growth during the holding period, projected capital expenditures during the holding period, and current occupancy.

Terminal Capitalization Rate

 

 

The terminal capitalization rates were determined on a property by property basis. The terminal capitalization rates utilized in our analysis are primarily a function of property type, location, quality, projected NOI growth during the holding period, projected capital expenditures during the holding period, and current occupancy.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   18    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

Property Summary

 

 

Building

  Renewal
Probability
   

Market Rent
(PSF) 1, 2, 3

 

Tenant Improvements PSF
(New/Renewal)

 

External Leasing Commissions %
(New/Renewal) 4

 

Rent Abatements
(New/Renewal)
months

 

Reimbursements

 

Term (Yrs) 5

112-122 West 34th Street 6, 8

    70.00   $37.00 - $45.00   $10.00-$50.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   3 - 6 / 1 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

1333 Broadway 6

    70.00   $43.00 - $47.00   $10.00-$50.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   3 - 6 / 1 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

1350 Broadway 6

    70.00   $43.00 - $49.00   $10.00-$50.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   3 - 6 / 1 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

1400 Broadway

    70.00   $40.00 - $48.00   $10.00-$55.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% /11.88%-19.69%   3 - 6 / 1 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

501 Seventh Avenue

    70.00   $42.00 - $45.00   $20.00-$55.00/$10.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   3 - 6 / 2 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

1359 Broadway 6

    70.00   $41.00 - $47.00   $10.00-$50.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   3 - 6 / 1 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

One Grand Central Place 6

    70.00   $43.00 - $56.00   $10.00-$55.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   3 - 4 / 1 - 2   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

Empire State Building 6

    70.00   $46.00 - $55.00   $10.00-$55.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   3 - 9 / 1 - 4   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 15.00

250 West 57th Street 6, 7

    70.00   $31.00 - $52.00   $10.00-$45.00/$0.00-$20.00   23.75%-39.38% / 11.88%-19.69%   0 - 6 / 0 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   5.00 - 10.00

Notes:

 

[1] Represents market rent as of the July 1, 2012.
[2] Market rents noted for the office properties do not include any of the retail portions and are solely for the office space.
[3] Market rent omits storage space for all properties.
[4] Leasing commission amounts noted above are approximated based on a sliding scale. The following percentages are leasing commissions based on annual lease amount for new leases, with renewal commissions being half of these amounts:

10 Year Term: Year 1: 6.25%, Year 2-3: 5.00%, Year 4-5: 3.75%, Year 6-10: 3.13% (39.38%)

5 Year Term: Year 1: 6.25%, Year 2-3: 5.00%, Year 4-5: 3.75% (23.75%)

[5] Lease terms are inclusive of any rent abatements.
[6] Market rent, tenant improvements, and abatements are inclusive of “pre-built” space.
[7] Market rent, tenant improvements, and abatements are inclusive of “courtyard” space.
[8] Market rent, tenant improvements, and abatements are inclusive of “interior” and “showroom” office space.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   19    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

Property Summary

 

 

Building

  Renewal
Probability
    Market Rent
(PSF) 1, 2,  3
  Tenant Improvements PSF
(New/Renewal)
  External Leasing Commissions %
(New/Renewal) 4
  Rent Abatements
(New/Renewal)
months
  Reimbursements   Term (Yrs) 5

500 Mamaroneck Ave

    70.00   $25.00 - $27.00   $20.00-$40.00/$10.00-$20.00   32.50%-50.0%/ 16.26%-25.02%   3 - 6 / 0 - 0   Net; with Base Stop   5.25 - 10.50

383 Main Ave

    70.00   $25.00 - $26.00   $20.00-$40.00/$10.00-$20.00   32.50%-50.0%/ 16.26%-25.02%   4 - 6 / 0 -0   Net; with Base Stop   5.33 - 10.50

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

    70.00   $41.00 - $43.00   $30.00-$40.00/$10.00-$20.00   32.50%-50.0%/ 16.26%-25.02%   3 - 6 / 0 -0   Net; with Base Stop   5.25 - 10.50

10 Union Square

    70.00   $75.00 - $400.00   $10.00-$30.00/$0.00   39.38% / 19.69%   4 - 12 / 0 - 0   Net; with Base Stop   10.00

Metro Center

    70.00   $50.00 - $52.00   $10.00-$20.00/$5.00-$10.00   32.50%-50.0%/ 16.26%-25.02%   2 - 4 / 0 - 0   Net; with Base Stop   5.17 - 10.33

103-107 Main Street

    70.00   $115.00   $5.00/$0.00   23.75% / 11.88%   3 / 0   Net   5.00

69-97 Main Street

    70.00   $105.00 - $115.00   $5.00/$0.00   23.75% / 11.88%   3 / 0   Net   5.00

77 West 55th Street 8

    70.00   $32.00 - $400.00   $0.00-$10.00/$0.00   39.38% / 19.69%   4-5/ 0 - 0   Net; with Base Stop   10.00

1010 Third Avenue 8

    70.00   $58.00 - $116.00   $0.00-$10.00/$0.00   39.38% / 19.69%   4/ 0   Net; with Base Stop   10.00

170 East 87th Street 9

    70.00   $25.00 - $400.00   $10.00/$0.00   39.38% / 19.69%   4 - 6 / 0 - 3   Net; with Base Stop   10.00

Stamford, CT Land

    N/A      N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A

Notes:

 

[1] Represents market rent as of the July 1, 2012.
[2] Market rents noted for the office properties do not include any of the retail portions and are solely for the office space.
[3] Market rent omits storage space for all properties.
[4] Leasing commission amounts noted above are approximated based on a sliding scale. The following percentages are leasing commissions based on annual lease amount for new leases, with renewal commissions being half of these amounts:

10 Year Term: Year 1: 6.25%, Year 2-3: 5.00%, Year 4-5: 3.75%, Year 6-10: 3.13% (39.38%)

5 Year Term: Year 1: 6.25%, Year 2-3: 5.00%, Year 4-5: 3.75% (23.75%)

[5] Lease terms are inclusive of any rent abatements.
[6] Market rent, tenant improvements, and abatements are inclusive of “pre-built” space.
[7] Market rent, tenant improvements, and abatements are inclusive of “courtyard” space.
[8] Market rent, tenant improvements, and abatements are inclusive of “interior” and “showroom” office space.
[9] Assumes 100% renewal probability for parking garages.
[10] Market rent inclusive of Loew’s Theatre space.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   20    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

 

Discount Rate Assumptions

 

 

     Terminal Cap Rate     Discount Rate  

Building

   (Midpoint)     (Midpoint)  

112-122 West 34th Street

     6.50     8.50

1333 Broadway

     6.50     8.50

1350 Broadway

     6.50     8.50

1400 Broadway

     6.50     8.50

501 Seventh Avenue

     6.50     8.50

1359 Broadway

     6.50     8.50

One Grand Central Place

     5.75     7.00

Empire State Building, 350 Fifth Ave

     5.75     7.00

250 West 57th Street

     6.00     7.25

10 Bank Street

     7.00     8.75

500 Mamaroneck Ave

     7.00     9.00

383 Main Ave

     7.00     9.00

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

     6.75     8.50

10 Union Square

     5.75     6.75

Metro Center

     6.75     8.25

103-107 Main Street

     6.00     7.25

69-97 Main Street

     6.00     7.25

77 West 55th Street

     5.75     6.75

1010 Third Avenue

     5.75     6.75

170 East 87th Street

     5.75     6.75

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   21    


 

Valuation Analysis

Property Valuation Methodologies

 

 

The following able indicates the Partnership ownership type for each property. Those properties with separate Partnerships that have a leased fee and leasehold interest are referred to as “Two-Tier” properties. The methodology for allocation of property value to each Partnership, Investor and override holder is described on the following pages.

 

Entity

  

Entity Type

      

Entity

  

Entity Type

Empire State Building

       

Metro Center

  

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

   Leased Fee     

One Station Place, Limited Partnership

   Fee Simple

Empire State Building Company L.L.C.

   Leasehold        
       

10 Union Square

  

One Grand Central Place

       

New York Union Square Retail L.P.

   Fee Simple

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

   Leased Fee        

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

   Leasehold     

103-107 Main Street

  
       

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C.

   Fee Simple

250 West 57th St.

          

250 West 57th St. Associates L.L.C.

   Leased Fee     

First Stamford Place

  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

   Leasehold     

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

   Fee Simple
       

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

   Fee Simple

1333 Broadway

       

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

   Fee Simple

1333 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

   Fee Simple        
       

10 Bank Street

  

1350 Broadway

       

1185 Swap Portfolio L.P.

   Fee Simple

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

   Leasehold        
       

170 East 8th Street

  

1359 Broadway

       

1185 Swap Portfolio L.P.

   Fee Simple

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C.

   Fee Simple        
       

383 Main Ave

  

501 Seventh Avenue

       

Fairfield Merrittview Limited Partnership

   Fee Simple

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

   Leased Fee        

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

   Leasehold     

500 Mamaroneck Ave

  
       

500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

   Fee Simple

69-97 Main Street

          

Soundview Plaza Associates II L.L.C.

   Fee Simple     

112-122 West 34th Street

  
       

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C

   Leased Fee

East West Manhattan Retail Portfolio L.P.

       

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

   Leasehold

East West Manhattan Retail Portfolio L.P.

   Fee Simple        
       

1400 Broadway

  
       

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

   Leasehold

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   22    


 

Valuation Analysis

Exchange Value Methodology – Two Tier Properties

 

 

Duff & Phelps calculated the aggregate exchange value of the Partnerships for Two Tier Properties in which there is a property owner and an operating lessee as follows:

 

   

The allocable value as described below is shared equally between the property owner and operating lessee:

 

   

The allocable value equals the sum of:

 

   

The appraised value, on a fee simple basis, of Partnership’s property, as determined by the Duff & Phelps’s appraisal of such property, as of June 30, 2012; and

 

   

The amount of cash held by the Partnership that is expressly designated for property improvements, as of June 30, 2012, as provided by the Company;

 

   

Reduced by:

 

   

The face value of shared mortgage debt obligations, which are mortgage debt obligations of the property owner that are serviced by basic rent paid by the operating lessee, as of June 30, 2012; and

 

   

The present value of the base operating lease payments from the operating lessee to the property owner.

 

   

Fifty percent of such allocable value is allocated to the property owner and is adjusted as follows to estimate the exchange value of the property owner:

 

   

Fifty percent of the amount by which the actual net working capital as of June 30, 2012 exceeds (such value being negative if it is exceeded by) the normalized level of net working capital required to operate the property owned by the Partnership. Net working capital as used in this allocation is defined as current assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents), less current liabilities (excluding the current portion of debt);

 

   

Subtract the property owner debt obligations that are not shared mortgage debt obligations serviced with basic rent paid by the operating lessee as of June 30, 2012; and

 

   

Add the present value of the base operating lease payments from the operating lessee to the property owner.

 

   

Fifty percent of such allocable value is allocated to the operating lessee and is adjusted as follows to estimate the exchange value of the operating lessee:

 

   

Subtract the after-tax net present value of the supervisory fees paid to the supervisor and the unpaid cash overrides as of June 30, 2012; and

 

   

Add/(subtract) fifty percent of the amount by which the actual net working capital as of June 30, 2012 exceeds/(is exceeded by) the normalized level of net working capital required to operate the property owned by the Partnership.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   23    


 

Valuation Analysis

Exchange Value Methodology – Two Tier Properties (continued)

 

 

The allocated exchange value was allocated 50% to the property owner and 50% to the operating lessee in a two tier entity instead of being allocated in accordance with a discounted cash flow analysis through the term of the ground lease based on representations of the supervisor as described in Registration Statement on Form S-4, which addresses the allocation of value using a joint venture waterfall among certain entities which have leased fee or leasehold interests in certain of the Properties. Such allocations assume that the value attributable to the leased fee and the leasehold, after accounting for any unshared debt obligations and the present value of the base ground rent paid by the leasehold to the leased fee, is shared equally.

 

 

The Company has represented that historically, agreements have been entered into to share capital expenditure and financing costs and the operating leases have been extended in connection therewith. As a result, the allocated exchange value has been allocated equally to the property owner and operating lessee, rather than in proportion that would be indicated by a discounted cash flow analysis through the end of the ground lease, which would have resulted in a higher allocation to the property owner, which, in the case of Empire State Building Associates, would have been significantly higher.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   24    


 

Valuation Analysis

Exchange Value Methodology – One Tier Properties and Management Companies

 

 

Duff & Phelps calculated the aggregate exchange value for the private entities with fee simple properties, properties with co-tenancy arrangements, and properties with third-party ground leases as follows:

 

   

The sum of:

 

   

The appraised value of a Partnership’s (i) property on a fee simple basis when such property is owned, or (ii) leasehold when the lessor of such leasehold is a third party, as determined by the independent valuers’ appraisal of such property or leasehold as of July 1, 2012;

 

   

The amount by which the actual net working capital exceeds (such value being negative if it is exceeded by) the normalized level of net working capital required to operate the property owned by the Partnership. As of June 30, 2012 the Company determined that there was no excess or deficit in the net working capital at any of the Partnerships, with the exception of the unpaid cash overrides addressed below; and

 

   

The amount of cash held in the Partnership that is expressly designated for property improvements as of June 30, 2012, as provided by the Company;

 

   

Reduced by:

 

   

The face value of its mortgage debt balance as of June 30, 2012; and

 

   

The after-tax net present value of the supervisory fees paid to the supervisor.

 

 

The exchange value of the management companies was computed as the operating business value as of June 30, 2012 plus, in the case of the Company, the value of the unpaid cash overrides that are accrued but unpaid.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   25    


 

Valuation Analysis

Allocation of Exchange Value to Investors and Override Holders

 

 

The table below summarizes the allocation of the Partnership exchange values to the Investors and override holders of each Partnership based on the equity allocation waterfalls provided by management of the Company.

 

 

On the following pages we provide a summary of the Partnership and Investor allocations, with more detailed waterfalls provided in Appendix 2.

Summary Exchange Value

 

 

Property

 

Entity

  Participants /
Members
    Class B / Override
Holders
    Total Exchange
Value
 

112-122 West 34th Street

 

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  $ 135,044,242      $ 28,636,004      $ 163,680,245   
 

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

    151,167,007        18,833,070        170,000,077   

1333 Broadway

 

1333 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

    156,335,546        0        156,335,546   

1350 Broadway

 

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

    122,299,332        13,545,915        135,845,247   

1400 Broadway

 

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

    261,725,248        17,053,131        278,778,379   

501 Seventh Avenue

 

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

    60,461,969        5,746,980        66,208,949   
 

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

    56,462,653        6,273,628        62,736,281   

1359 Broadway

 

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C.

    147,828,064        10,404,981        158,233,045   

One Grand Central Place

 

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

    281,860,580        31,208,953        313,069,533   
 

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

    266,388,586        29,598,732        295,987,317   

Empire State Building

 

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

    1,066,395,352        95,741,130        1,162,136,482   
 

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

    1,075,469,167        108,143,382        1,183,612,549   

250 West 57th Street

 

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

    105,470,905        45,677,893        151,148,797   
 

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

    150,856,656        12,207,951        163,064,607   

10 Bank Street

 

1185 Bank L.L.C.

    15,040,804        539,450        15,580,253   

170 East 8th Street

 

1185 Gotham L.L.C.

    20,538,282        736,621        21,274,902   

500 Mamaroneck Ave

 

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

    14,623,878        0        14,623,878   

383 Main Ave

 

Fairfield Merritview SPE L.L.C.

    2,855,946        2,855,941        5,711,887   

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

 

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

    3,729,485        3,655,634        7,385,119   
 

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

    5,703,986        633,776        6,337,762   
 

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

    4,420,589        1,917,173        6,337,762   

10 Union Square

 

New York Union Square Retail L.P.

    42,106,550        41,272,757        83,379,307   

Metro Center

 

One Station Place, Limited Partnership

    5,790,296        52,112,666        57,902,962   

103-107 Main Street

 

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C.

    6,925,553        0        6,925,553   

69-97 Main Street

 

Soundview Plaza Associates II L.L.C.

    21,557,416        0        21,557,416   

77 West 55th Street

 

Malkin East West Retail Portfolio L.P.

    28,286,000        27,725,882        56,011,882   

B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

      14,600,000        0        14,600,000   

Malkin Holdings, LLC (Ex Overrides)

      5,777,000        0        5,777,000   

Malkin Properties

      5,500,000        0        5,500,000   

Malkin Construction Corp.

      5,025,000        0        5,025,000   

Total Exchange Value

    $ 4,240,246,090      $ 554,521,648      $ 4,794,767,738   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   26    


 

Valuation Analysis

112-122 West 34th Street

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

112 West 34th Street Exchange Value

 

 

        112 West 34th Street
Associates L.L.C.
(112-120 Ground Lessee)
(122 Fee Owner &
Sublessee)
    112 West 34th Street
Company L.L.C.
(Operating Sublessee)
    Concluded Value
Consolidated
    Low
Consolidated
        High
Consolidated
 

Property Value

        $ 448,000,000      $ 425,600,000      -   $ 470,400,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

          (85,394,903     (85,394,903   -     (85,394,903

Less: 3rd Party Lease

          (24,000,000     (24,000,000   -     (24,000,000

Less: PV of Base Rent

          (10,000,000     (10,000,000   -     (10,000,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Allocable Value

    $ 164,302,549      $ 164,302,549      $ 328,605,097      $ 306,205,097      -   $ 351,005,097   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

      (524,374     (622,303     (1,146,678     (1,146,678   -     (1,146,678

Less: Unshared Debt Obligations

      (3,778,097     0        (3,778,097     (3,778,097   -     (3,778,097

Plus: PV of Base Rent

      10,000,000        0        10,000,000        10,000,000      -     10,000,000   

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

    $ 170,000,077      $ 163,680,245      $ 333,680,322      $ 311,280,322      -   $ 356,080,322   

Allocation Detail:

             

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

 

50% LMH (master partner)

    $ 77,748,117      $ 77,748,117      $ 72,428,117      -   $ 83,068,117   

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

 

23% of PLM group not subject to override

      35,764,134        35,764,134        33,316,934      -     38,211,334   

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

 

27% of PLM group subject to override

      21,531,991        21,531,991        20,095,591      -     22,968,391   

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

 

Wien - Override

      18,937,029        18,937,029        17,607,029      -     20,267,029   

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

 

Wiessmann - Override

      1,514,962        1,514,962        1,408,562      -     1,621,362   

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

      8,184,012        8,184,012        7,624,012      -     8,744,012   

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

 

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

  $ 151,167,007          151,167,007        141,241,510      -     161,092,504   

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

    18,833,070          18,833,070        17,558,567      -     20,107,574   

Total

    $ 170,000,077      $ 163,680,245      $ 333,680,322      $ 311,280,322      -   $ 356,080,322   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   27    


 

Valuation Analysis

1333 Broadway

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

1333 Broadway Associates L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

   $ 209,000,000      $ 198,550,000      -    $ 219,450,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (71,200,000     (71,200,000   -      (71,200,000

Plus: Cash for Improvements

     18,914,650        18,914,650      -      18,914,650   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (379,104     (379,104   -      (379,104

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 156,335,546      $ 145,885,546      -    $ 166,785,546   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   28    


 

Valuation Analysis

1350 Broadway

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

          Concluded Value     Low            High  

Property Value

      $ 218,000,000      $ 207,100,000        -       $ 228,900,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

        (50,427,335     (50,427,335     -         (50,427,335

Less: 3rd Party Lease

        (31,000,000     (31,000,000     -         (31,000,000

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

        (727,418     (727,418     -         (727,418

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

      $ 135,845,247      $ 124,945,247        -       $ 146,745,247   

Allocation Detail:

            

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Peter L. Malkin - 50% Group

   $ 54,376,708      $ 50,016,708        -       $ 58,736,708   

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

     13,545,915        12,455,915        -         14,635,915   

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

David M. Baldwin - 50% Group

     67,922,623        62,472,623        -         73,372,623   

Total

      $ 135,845,247      $ 124,945,247        -       $ 146,745,247   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   29    


 

Valuation Analysis

1400 Broadway

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low            High  

Property Value

   $ 389,000,000      $ 369,550,000        -       $ 408,450,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (71,300,000     (71,300,000     -         (71,300,000

Less: 3rd Party Lease

     (37,000,000     (37,000,000     -         (37,000,000

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (1,921,621     (1,921,621     -         (1,921,621

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 278,778,379      $ 259,328,379        -       $ 298,228,379   

Allocation Detail:

         

Participants - 25% Group

   $ 63,022,528      $ 58,634,122        -       $ 67,410,934   

Participants - 50% Group

     132,468,480        123,229,730        -         141,707,230   

LMH 1400 LLC

     66,234,240        61,614,865        -         70,853,615   

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

     13,841,419        12,868,919        -         14,813,919   

Peter L. Malkin Family 5 LLC - Override

     1,605,856        1,490,372        -         1,721,340   

Enid Morse - Override

     1,605,856        1,490,372        -         1,721,340   

Total

   $ 278,778,379      $ 259,328,379        -       $ 298,228,379   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   30    


 

Valuation Analysis

501 Seventh Ave

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

501 Seventh Avenue Exchange Value

 

 

         Seventh & 37th
Building Associates
L.L.C.

(Fee Owner)
    501 Seventh Avenue
Associates L.L.C.
(Operating Lessee)
    Concluded Value
Consolidated
    Low
Consolidated
        High
Consolidated
 

Property Value

         $ 178,000,000      $ 169,100,000      -   $ 186,900,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

           (47,154,079     (47,154,079   -     (47,154,079

Less: PV of Base Rent

           (4,000,000     (4,000,000   -     (4,000,000
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Allocable Value

       63,422,961        63,422,961        126,845,921        117,945,921      -     135,745,921   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

       (396,824     (686,679     (1,083,504     (1,083,504   -     (1,083,504

Less: Unshared Debt Obligations

       (817,187     0        (817,187     (817,187   -     (817,187

Plus: PV of Base Rent

       4,000,000        0        4,000,000        4,000,000      -     4,000,000   

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

     $ 66,208,949      $ 62,736,281      $ 128,945,230      $ 120,045,230      -   $ 137,845,230   

Allocation Detail:

              

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants

  $ 60,461,969        $ 60,461,969      $ 56,420,442      -   $ 64,503,496   

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

    5,746,980          5,746,980        5,338,507      -     6,155,453   

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

  

Member

    $ 56,462,653        56,462,653        52,457,653      -     60,467,653   

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

      6,273,628        6,273,628        5,828,628      -     6,718,628   

Total

     $ 66,208,949      $ 62,736,281      $ 128,945,230      $ 120,045,230      -   $ 137,845,230   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   31    


 

Valuation Analysis

1359 Broadway

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

   $ 206,000,000      $ 195,700,000      -    $ 216,300,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (47,001,233     (47,001,233   -      (47,001,233

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (765,722     (765,722   -      (765,722

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 158,233,045      $ 147,933,045      -    $ 168,533,045   

Allocation Detail:

         

Members and Participants

   $ 147,828,064      $ 138,221,088      -    $ 157,435,039   

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

     10,404,981        9,711,956      -      11,098,006   

Total

   $ 158,233,045      $ 147,933,045      -    $ 168,533,045   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   32    


 

Valuation Analysis

One Grand Central Place

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

        60 East 42nd St.
Associates L.L.C.
(Fee Owner)
    Lincoln Building
Associates L.L.C.
(Operating Lessee)
    Concluded Value
Consolidated
    Low
Consolidated
        High
Consolidated
 

Property Value

        $ 704,000,000      $ 668,800,000      -     $ 739,200,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

          (90,310,237     (90,310,237   -       (90,310,237

Less: PV of Base Rent

          (15,000,000     (15,000,000   -       (15,000,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Allocable Value

      299,344,882        299,344,882        598,689,763        563,489,763      -       633,889,763   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

      (1,275,348     (2,739,564     (4,014,913     (4,014,913   -       (4,014,913

Less: Unpaid Cash Override

      0        (618,000     (618,000     (618,000   -       (618,000

Plus: PV of Base Rent

      15,000,000        0        15,000,000        15,000,000      -       15,000,000   

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

    $ 313,069,533      $ 295,987,317      $ 609,056,850      $ 573,856,850      -     $ 644,256,850   

Allocation Detail:

             

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

 

Participants

  $ 281,860,580        $ 281,860,580      $ 266,020,580      -     $ 297,700,580   

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

    31,208,953          31,208,953        29,448,953      -       32,968,953   

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Members

    $ 266,388,586        266,388,586        250,548,586      -       282,228,586   

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

      29,598,732        29,598,732        27,838,732      -       31,358,732   

Total

    $ 313,069,533      $ 295,987,317      $ 609,056,850      $ 573,856,850      -     $ 644,256,850   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   33    


 

Valuation Analysis

Empire State Building

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

Empire State Building Exchange Value

 

 

        Empire State Land
Associates L.L.C.
(Fee Owner)
    Empire State
Building Company
L.L.C.

(Operating Lessee)
    Concluded Value
Consolidated
    Low
Consolidated
        High
Consolidated
 

Property Value

        $ 2,530,000,000      $ 2,403,500,000      -     $ 2,656,500,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

          (128,500,000     (128,500,000   -       (128,500,000

Less: PV of Base Rent

          (83,000,000     (83,000,000   -       (83,000,000

Plus: Cash for Improvements

          14,000,000        14,000,000      -       14,000,000   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Allocable Value

      1,166,250,000        1,166,250,000        2,332,500,000        2,206,000,000      -       2,459,000,000   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

      (5,137,451     (4,113,518     (9,250,970     (9,250,970   -       (9,250,970

Less: Unshared Debt Obligations

      (60,500,000     0        (60,500,000     (60,500,000   -       (60,500,000

Plus: PV of Base Rent

      83,000,000        0        83,000,000        83,000,000      -       83,000,000   

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

    $ 1,183,612,549      $ 1,162,136,482      $ 2,345,749,030      $ 2,219,249,030      -     $ 2,472,249,030   

Allocation Detail:

             

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

 

Members

    $ 886,129,067      $ 886,129,067      $ 837,900,942      -     $ 934,357,192   

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

 

PLM 4-2-71 JV, 10% Participants

      87,610,236        87,610,236        82,866,486      -       92,353,986   

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

 

PLM 4-2-71 JV, 10% Override

      28,603,412        28,603,412        27,022,162      -       30,184,662   

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

 

PLM 7-2-71 JV, 5% Participants

      43,805,118        43,805,118        41,433,243      -       46,176,993   

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

 

PLM 7-2-71 JV, 5% Override

      14,301,706        14,301,706        13,511,081      -       15,092,331   

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

 

1273 Realty Company Participants

      48,850,930        48,850,930        46,238,046      -       51,463,815   

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

 

1273 Realty Company - Override

      42,797,855        42,797,855        40,431,910      -       45,163,801   

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Participants

  $ 1,075,469,167          1,075,469,167        1,018,163,900      -       1,132,774,434   

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

    108,143,382        10,038,157        118,181,538        111,681,260      -       124,681,817   

Total

    $ 1,183,612,549      $ 1,162,136,482      $ 2,345,749,030      $ 2,219,249,030      -     $ 2,472,249,030   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   34    


 

Valuation Analysis

250 West 57th Street

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

250 West 57th Exchange Value

 

 

        250 West 57th St.
Associates L.L.C.
(Fee Owner)
    Fisk Building
Associates L.L.C.
(Operating Lessee)
    Concluded Value
Consolidated
    Low
Consolidated
          High
Consolidated
 

Property Value

        $ 361,000,000      $ 342,950,000        -        $ 379,050,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

          (44,425,212     (44,425,212     -          (44,425,212

Less: PV of Base Rent

          (11,000,000     (11,000,000     -          (11,000,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Allocable Value

      152,787,394        152,787,394        305,574,788        287,524,788        -          323,624,788   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

      (722,787     (729,597     (1,452,383     (1,452,383     -          (1,452,383

Less: Unpaid Cash Override

      0        (909,000     (909,000     (909,000     -          (909,000

Plus: PV of Base Rent

      11,000,000        0        11,000,000        11,000,000        -          11,000,000   

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

    $ 163,064,607      $ 151,148,797      $ 314,213,405      $ 296,163,405        -        $ 332,263,405   

Allocation Detail:

             

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

 

Participants

  $ 150,856,656        $ 150,856,656      $ 142,538,531        -        $ 159,174,782   

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

    12,207,951          12,207,951        11,501,076        -          12,914,826   

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Participants - 45% Group

    $ 30,652,250        30,652,250        28,916,066        -          32,388,434   

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Members

      74,818,655        74,818,655        70,351,280        -          79,286,030   

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

 

IW Morose - Override

      13,826,125        13,826,125        12,958,033        -          14,694,217   

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Malkin Family - Override

      13,826,125        13,826,125        12,958,033        -          14,694,217   

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

      18,025,643        18,025,643        16,940,387        -          19,110,899   

Total

    $ 163,064,607      $ 151,148,797      $ 314,213,405      $ 296,163,405        -        $ 332,263,405   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   35    


 

Valuation Analysis

10 Bank Street

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

1185 Gotham L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

     Gotham
Concluded Value
    Gotham
Low
         Gotham
High
 

Property Value

   $ 41,000,000      $ 38,950,000      -      $ 43,050,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (19,540,393     (19,540,393   -        (19,540,393

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (184,705     (184,705   -        (184,705

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 21,274,902      $ 19,224,902      -      $ 23,324,902   

Allocation Detail:

         

General Partner

   $ 371,386      $ 355,791      -      $ 388,060   

Class 2 LP

     736,621        96,002      -        1,346,829   

Class 1 LP

     19,019,130        17,589,861      -        20,469,933   

Support Co.

     1,147,765        1,183,249           1,120,080   

Total

   $ 21,274,902      $ 19,224,902      -      $ 23,324,902   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   36    


 

Valuation Analysis

500 Mamaroneck Ave

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P. Exchange Value

 

 

          Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

      $ 52,000,000      $ 49,400,000      -      $ 54,600,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

        (37,190,401     (37,190,401   -        (37,190,401

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

        (185,721     (185,721   -        (185,721

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

      $ 14,623,878      $ 12,023,878      -      $ 17,223,878   

Allocation Detail:

            

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

  

Class A LPs

   $ 10,858,230      $ 8,927,730      -      $ 12,788,730   

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

  

Class B LPs

     0        0      -        0   

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

  

General Partner

     109,679        90,179      -        129,179   

Viviane Paris, LLC

  

Viviane Paris, LLC

     3,655,970        3,005,970      -        4,305,970   

Viviane Paris, LLC

  

Class B LP

     0        0      -        0   

Total

      $ 14,623,878      $ 12,023,878      -      $ 17,223,878   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   37    


 

Valuation Analysis

383 Main Ave

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

Fairfield Merritview Limited Partnership Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

   $ 37,000,000      $ 35,150,000      -      $ 38,850,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (31,173,778     (31,173,778   -        (31,173,778

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (114,335     (114,335   -        (114,335

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 5,711,887      $ 3,861,887      -      $ 7,561,887   

Allocation Detail:

         

General Partner

   $ 51,407      $ 34,757      -      $ 68,057   

Class B LP

     2,284,752        1,544,753      -        3,024,752   

Class A LP

     2,804,539        1,896,188      -        3,712,889   

Override

     571,189        386,189      -        756,189   

Total

   $ 5,711,887      $ 3,861,887      -      $ 7,561,887   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   38    


 

Valuation Analysis

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place Exchange Value

 

 

        Fairfax First
Stamford SPE
L.L.C.
(62.36% Co-
Tenant)
    Merrifield First
Stamford SPE
L.L.C.
(Operating Lessee
of 62.36% Co-
Tenant)
    First Stamford
Place SPE L.L.C.
(37.64% Co-
Tenant)
    Concluded Value
Consolidated
    Low
Consolidated
        High
Consolidated
 

Property Value

          $ 266,000,000      $ 252,700,000      -     $ 279,300,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations (1)

            (245,435,000     (245,435,000   -       (245,435,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Allocable Value

      6,412,167        6,412,167        7,740,666        20,565,000        7,265,000      -       33,865,000   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

      (74,405     (74,405     (355,547     (504,356     (504,356   -       (504,356

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

    $ 6,337,762      $ 6,337,762      $ 7,385,119      $ 20,060,644      $ 6,760,644      -     $ 33,360,644   

Allocation Detail:

               

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

 

Class A & A2 Members

      $ 3,655,634      $ 3,655,634      $ 1,177,605      -     $ 6,133,663   
 

Manager

        73,851        73,851        23,790      -       123,912   
 

Class B

        3,655,634        3,655,634        1,177,605      -       6,133,663   

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

 

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  $ 5,703,986            5,703,986        1,971,740      -       9,436,232   
 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

    633,776            633,776        219,082      -       1,048,470   

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

 

55% Members

    $ 3,137,192          3,137,192        1,084,457      -       5,189,928   
 

45% Members

      1,283,397          1,283,397        443,642      -       2,123,152   
 

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override (Assigned)

      633,776          633,776        219,082      -       1,048,470   
 

PLMalkin Family 9 LLC - Override

      641,698          641,698        221,821      -       1,061,576   
 

Enid Morse - Override

      641,698          641,698        221,821      -       1,061,576   

Total

    $ 6,337,762      $ 6,337,762      $ 7,385,119      $ 20,060,644      $ 6,760,644      -     $ 33,360,644   

 

(1) Shared debt obligations net against funds in escrow in the amount of $5,756,778.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   39    


 

Valuation Analysis

10 Union Square

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

New York Union Square Retail L.P. Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

   $ 105,000,000      $ 99,750,000      -      $ 110,250,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (21,431,164     (21,431,164   -        (21,431,164

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (189,529     (189,529   -        (189,529

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 83,379,307      $ 78,129,307      -      $ 88,629,307   

Allocation Detail:

         

General Partner

   $ 833,793      $ 781,293      -      $ 886,293   

Class B LP

     41,272,757        38,674,007      -        43,871,507   

Class A LPs

     41,272,757        38,674,007      -        43,871,507   

Total

   $ 83,379,307      $ 78,129,307      -      $ 88,629,307   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   40    


 

Valuation Analysis

Metro Center

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

One Station Place, Limited Partnership Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

   $ 157,000,000      $ 149,150,000      -      $ 164,850,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (99,097,038     (99,097,038   -        (99,097,038

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 57,902,962      $ 50,052,962      -      $ 65,752,962   

Allocation Detail:

         

General Partner

   $ 579,030      $ 500,530      -      $ 657,530   

Class A LP

     5,211,267        4,504,767      -        5,917,767   

Class B LPs

     52,112,666        45,047,666      -        59,177,666   

Total

   $ 57,902,962      $ 50,052,962      -      $ 65,752,962   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   41    


 

Valuation Analysis

103-107 Main Street

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

   $ 7,000,000      $ 6,650,000      -      $ 7,350,000   

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (74,447     (74,447   -        (74,447

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 6,925,553      $ 6,575,553      -      $ 7,275,553   

Allocation Detail:

         

Manager

   $ 69,256      $ 65,756      -      $ 72,756   

Class B Member

     0        0      -        0   

Class A Members

     6,856,297        6,509,797      -        7,202,797   

Total

   $ 6,925,553      $ 6,575,553      -      $ 7,275,553   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   42    


 

Valuation Analysis

69-97 Main Street

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

Soundview Plaza Associates II L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

          Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

      $ 31,000,000      $ 29,450,000      -      $ 32,550,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

        (9,284,389     (9,284,389   -        (9,284,389

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

        (158,195     (158,195   -        (158,195

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

      $ 21,557,416      $ 20,007,416      -      $ 23,107,416   

Allocation Detail:

            

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

  

General Partner

   $ 114,039      $ 105,839      -      $ 122,238   

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

  

Class B LPs

     0        0      -        0   

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

  

Class A LPs

     11,289,834        10,478,084      -        12,101,585   

Peter L. Malkin

  

Peter L. Malkin

     5,206,946        4,832,561      -        5,581,331   

New Soundview Plaza Associates, Limited Partnership

  

LP

     4,946,597        4,590,932      -        5,302,262   

Total

      $ 21,557,416      $ 20,007,416      -      $ 23,107,416   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   43    


 

Valuation Analysis

77 West 55th Street

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

East West Manhattan Retail Portfolio L.P. Exchange Value

 

 

     Concluded Value     Low          High  

Property Value

   $ 85,000,000      $ 80,750,000      -      $ 89,250,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (28,796,975     (28,796,975   -        (28,796,975

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (191,143     (191,143   -        (191,143

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 56,011,882      $ 51,761,882      -      $ 60,261,882   

Allocation Detail:

         

General Partner

   $ 560,119      $ 517,619      -      $ 602,619   

Class B LP

     27,725,882        25,622,132      -        29,829,632   

Class A LPs

     27,725,882        25,622,132      -        29,829,632   

Total

   $ 56,011,882      $ 51,761,882      -      $ 60,261,882   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   44    


 

Valuation Analysis

170 East 8th Street

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

1185 Bank L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

     Bank Street
Concluded Value
    Bank Street
Low
         Bank Street
High
 

Property Value

   $ 50,000,000      $ 47,500,000      -      $ 52,500,000   

Less: Shared Debt Obligations

     (34,235,042     (34,235,042   -        (34,235,042

Less: After-Tax PV of Supervisory Fees

     (184,705     (184,705   -        (184,705

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 15,580,253      $ 13,080,253      -      $ 18,080,253   

Allocation Detail:

         

General Partner

   $ 271,977      $ 242,073      -      $ 300,804   

Class 2 LP

     539,450        65,318      -        1,043,992   

Class 1 LP

     13,928,283        11,967,802      -        15,867,230   

Support Co.

     840,543        805,060           868,228   

Total

   $ 15,580,253      $ 13,080,253      -      $ 18,080,253   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   45    


 

Valuation Analysis

B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

 

   

Based on our analysis, we determined the range of exchange values, as shown in the table below.

B.B.S.F., L.L.C. Exchange Value

 

 

          Concluded Value      Low          High  

Property Value

      $ 14,600,000       $ 13,870,000      -      $ 15,330,000   

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

      $ 14,600,000       $ 13,870,000      -      $ 15,330,000   

Allocation Detail:

             

ARSA Associates

  

PLM Family 2000 LLC

   $ 6,915,786       $ 6,569,997      -      $ 7,261,576   

ARSA Associates

  

Anthony E. Malkin

     0         0      -        0   

PLM Family 2000 LLC

  

PLM Family 2000 LLC

     7,684,214         7,300,003      -        8,068,424   

Total

      $ 14,600,000       $ 13,870,000      -      $ 15,330,000   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   46    


 

Valuation Analysis

Summary of Partnership Exchange Values

Exchange Value Summary

 

 

Property / Company

  

Entity

   Exchange Value Range      Concluded
Exchange
Value
     As % of
Total REIT
 

112-122 West 34th Street

  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

   $ 152,480,245       -    $ 174,880,245       $ 163,680,245         3.4
  

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

     158,800,077       -      181,200,077         170,000,077         3.5
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        311,280,322       -      356,080,322         333,680,322         7.0

1333 Broadway

  

1333 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

     145,885,546       -      166,785,546         156,335,546         3.3

1350 Broadway

  

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

     124,945,247       -      146,745,247         135,845,247         2.8

1400 Broadway

  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

     259,328,379       -      298,228,379         278,778,379         5.8

501 Seventh Avenue

  

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

     61,758,949       -      70,658,949         66,208,949         1.4
  

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

     58,286,281       -      67,186,281         62,736,281         1.3
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        120,045,230       -      137,845,230         128,945,230         2.7

1359 Broadway

  

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C.

     147,933,045       -      168,533,045         158,233,045         3.3

One Grand Central Place

  

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

     295,469,533       -      330,669,533         313,069,533         6.5
  

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

     278,387,317       -      313,587,317         295,987,317         6.2
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        573,856,850       -      644,256,850         609,056,850         12.7

Empire State Building

  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

     1,098,886,482       -      1,225,386,482         1,162,136,482         24.2
  

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

     1,120,362,549       -      1,246,862,549         1,183,612,549         24.7
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        2,219,249,030       -      2,472,249,030         2,345,749,030         48.9

250 West 57th Street

  

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

     154,039,607       -      172,089,607         163,064,607         3.4
  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

     142,123,797       -      160,173,797         151,148,797         3.2
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        296,163,405       -      332,263,405         314,213,405         6.6

10 Bank Street

  

1185 Bank L.L.C.

     13,080,253       -      18,080,253         15,580,253         0.3

500 Mamaroneck Ave

  

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

     12,023,878       -      17,223,878         14,623,878         0.3

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   47    


 

Valuation Analysis

Summary of Partnership Exchange Values (continued)

 

Exchange Value Summary

 

 

Property / Company

  

Entity

   Exchange Value Range      Concluded
Exchange
Value
     As % of
Total REIT
 

383 Main Ave

  

Fairfield Merritview SPE L.L.C.

   $ 3,861,887       -    $ 7,561,887       $ 5,711,887         0.1

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

  

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

     2,378,999       -      12,391,239         7,385,119         0.2
  

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

     2,190,822       -      10,484,702         6,337,762         0.1
  

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

     2,190,822       -      10,484,702         6,337,762         0.1
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        6,760,644       -      33,360,644         20,060,644         0.4

10 Union Square

  

New York Union Square Retail L.P.

     78,129,307       -      88,629,307         83,379,307         1.7

Metro Center

  

One Station Place, Limited Partnership

     50,052,962       -      65,752,962         57,902,962         1.2

103-107 Main Street

  

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C.

     6,575,553       -      7,275,553         6,925,553         0.1

69-97 Main Street

  

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

     20,007,416       -      23,107,416         21,557,416         0.4

77 West 55th Street

  

Malkin East West Retail Portfolio L.P.

     51,761,882       -      60,261,882         56,011,882         1.2

170 East 8th Street

  

1185 Gotham L.L.C.

     19,224,902       -      23,324,902         21,274,902         0.4

B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

        13,870,000       -      15,330,000         14,600,000         0.3

Malkin Holdings, LLC (Ex Overrides)

        5,527,000       -      6,277,000         5,777,000         0.1

Malkin Properties

        5,150,000       -      5,850,000         5,500,000         0.1

Malkin Construction Corp.

        4,688,000       -      5,400,000         5,025,000         0.1

Total Exchange Value

      $ 4,489,400,738       -    $ 5,100,422,738       $ 4,794,767,738         100.0

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   48    


 

  

 

3.    Valuation Analysis of Malkin Holdings LLC


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Holdings LLC

Methodology

 

 

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis – Income Approach

 

   

Duff & Phelps based its DCF on the financial projections as provided by Management for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2012-2021.

 

   

Duff & Phelps performed a discounted cash flow analysis of the projected free cash flows.

 

   

Free cash flow is defined as cash generated by the business that is available to either reinvest or to distribute to security holders.

 

   

Projected free cash flows are discounted to the present using a discount rate which reflects their relative risk.

 

   

The discount rate is equivalent to the rate of return that security holders could expect to realize on alternative investment opportunities with similar risk profiles.

 

   

For purposes of the income approach, all of the overrides related to the Properties were excluded and valued separately as previously described.

 

   

Beyond the projection period, Duff & Phelps estimated the terminal value by utilizing a perpetuity formula, a commonly accepted terminal value approach.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   50    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Holdings LLC

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis Summary

 

 

Based on Duff & Phelps’ analysis, the range of value, as determined by the discounted cash flow analysis, is $4.0 million to $4.8 million, with a midpoint of $4.3 million.

 

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis   Malkin Holdings LLC

 

 

    LTM     2012E     2013P     2014P     2015P     2016P     2017P     2018P     2019P     2020P     2021P     10-Yr CAGR  

Revenue

  $ 10,811,320      $ 9,123,848      $ 9,740,696      $ 9,886,594      $ 10,470,403      $ 10,376,792      $ 11,312,640      $ 11,413,938      $ 11,468,108      $ 11,910,986      $ 11,922,246        2.0

Growth

    NA        (6.8 %)      6.8     1.5     5.9     (0.9 %)      9.0     0.9     0.5     3.9     0.1  

EBITDA

    1,811,807        924,133        1,318,099        1,234,427        1,581,780        1,357,278        1,568,226        1,402,061        1,181,087        1,340,908        1,041,895        (0.4 %) 

EBITDA Margin

    16.8     10.1     13.5     12.5     15.1     13.1     13.9     12.3     10.3     11.3     8.7  
          6/30-12/31                                                              

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes

    ($ 934,145   $ 1,092,580      $ 1,002,144      $ 1,342,528      $ 1,110,848      $ 1,314,403      $ 1,140,624      $ 911,806      $ 1,063,549      $ 756,215     

Pro Forma Taxes @ 39.6%

      370,062        (432,826     (396,999     (531,842     (440,062     (520,701     (451,858     (361,212     (421,325     (299,574  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net Operating Profit After Tax

      (564,083     659,755        605,144        810,686        670,785        793,702        688,766        550,594        642,224        456,640     

Depreciation

      114,941        225,518        232,284        239,252        246,430        253,823        261,438        269,281        277,359        285,680     

Capital Expenditures

      (133,794     (250,576     (258,093     (265,836     (273,811     (282,025     (290,486     (299,201     (308,177     (317,422  

(Increase) Decrease in Working Capital

      32,391        (11,841     (2,801     (11,206     1,797        (17,964     (1,944     (1,040     (8,501     (216  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Free Cash Flow

    ($ 550,546   $ 622,856      $ 576,534      $ 772,896      $ 645,201      $ 747,536      $ 657,773      $ 519,634      $ 602,905      $ 424,682     

Terminal Growth Rate

      3.0     3.0     3.0                

Weighted Average Cost of Capital

      13.5     12.5     11.5                

Terminal Value

    $ 4,165,926      $ 4,604,445      $ 5,146,144                   

Present Value of Terminal Value

      1,332,750        1,595,161        1,932,005                   

Present Value of Discrete Cash Flow

      2,653,622        2,769,298        2,891,870                   

Concluded Enterprise Value Range

    $ 4,000,000      $ 4,250,000      $ 4,750,000                   
Implied Enterprise Value Multiples  

2012 EBITDA

  $ 924,133        4.3x        4.6x        5.1x                   

2013 EBITDA

  $ 1,318,099        3.0x        3.2x        3.6x                   

2012 Revenue

  $ 9,123,848        0.44x        0.47x        0.52x                   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   51    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Holdings LLC

Exchange Value Conclusion

 

 

Based on Duff & Phelps’ analysis, the exchange value of Malkin Holdings LLC ranges from $5.5 million to $6.3 million, with a midpoint exchange value of $5.8 million.

 

Exchange Value Summary

  Malkin Holdings LLC

 

 

     Low      Mid      High  

Enterprise Value Conclusion

   $ 4,000,000       $ 4,250,000       $ 4,750,000   

Plus: Cash and Equivalents (1)

     0         0         0   

Plus: Unpaid Cash Overrides

     1,527,000         1,527,000         1,527,000   

Less: Debt

     0         0         0   

Exchange Value

   $ 5,527,000       $ 5,777,000       $ 6,277,000   

 

(1) All excess cash is assumed to be distributed to members.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   52    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Holdings LLC

Exchange Value

 

 

The table below summarizes the exchange value of the Company which included the overrides related to the Partnerships.

Malkin Holdings LLC Exchange Value

 

 

Property / Entity

  

Legal Entity

   Capital Override ($)      Class A     Class B (1)  

112-122 West 34th Street

  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

   $ 8,184,012       $ 7,668,419      $ 515,593   

112-122 West 34th Street

  

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

     18,833,070         18,098,428        734,643   

1350 Broadway

  

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

     13,545,915         12,692,522        853,393   

1400 Broadway

  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

     13,841,419         12,969,410        872,009   

501 Seventh Avenue

  

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

     5,746,980         5,384,920        362,060   

501 Seventh Avenue

  

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

     6,273,628         5,878,390        395,239   

1359 Broadway

  

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C.

     10,404,981         9,749,467        655,514   

One Grand Central Place

  

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

     31,208,953         29,958,718        1,250,235   

One Grand Central Place

  

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

     29,598,732         29,598,732        0   

Empire State Building

  

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

     108,143,382         106,893,146        1,250,235   

Empire State Building

  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

     9,510,635         9,510,635        0   

Empire State Building

  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

     527,522         527,522        0   

250 West 57th Street

  

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

     12,207,951         11,438,850        769,101   

250 West 57th Street

  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

     18,025,643         17,544,508        481,135   

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

  

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

     633,776         593,848        39,928   
  

Total Override Value

   $ 286,686,599       $ 278,507,515      $ 8,179,084   
  

Malkin Holdings LLC (Ex-Overrides)

     5,777,000         5,413,049        363,951   
  

Equity Value of Malkin Holdings LLC

      $ 283,920,564      $ 8,543,035   
  

% Ownership in REIT

        5.922     0.178
  

Total Exchange Value of Malkin Holdings LLC

        $ 292,463,599   
  

% Ownership in REIT

          6.100

 

(1) The lesser of 6.3% of override and CPI adjusted cap of $1,150,000 ($1,250,235 as of June 30, 2012).

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   53    


 

  

 

4.    Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.

Methodology

 

 

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis – Income Approach

 

   

Duff & Phelps considered financial projections as approved by Management for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2012-2020.

 

   

Duff & Phelps performed a discounted cash flow analysis of the projected free cash flows.

 

   

Free cash flow is defined as cash generated by the business that is available to either reinvest or to distribute to security holders.

 

   

Projected free cash flows are discounted to the present using a discount rate which reflects their relative risk.

 

   

The discount rate is equivalent to the rate of return that security holders could expect to realize on alternative investment opportunities with similar risk profiles.

 

   

Beyond the projection period, Duff & Phelps estimated the terminal value by utilizing a perpetuity formula, a commonly accepted terminal value approach.

 

 

Selected Public Company Analysis

 

   

Duff & Phelps reviewed the current trading multiples of five publicly traded companies that were determined to be relevant in its analysis.

 

   

Analyzed the projected revenue and EBITDA for each of the publicly traded companies.

 

   

Analyzed the peer group’s trading multiples of enterprise value (“EV”) to their respective EBITDA and revenue.

None of the companies utilized for comparative purposes in the following analysis are, of course, identical to the Malkin Construction Corp. Accordingly, a complete valuation analysis cannot be limited to a quantitative review of the selected companies, and involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics of such companies, as well as other factors that could affect their value relative to that of Malkin Construction Corp.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   55    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis Summary

 

 

Based on Duff & Phelps’ analysis, the range of value ,as determined by the discounted cash flow analysis, is $5.2 million to $5.7 million, with a midpoint of $5.4 million.

 

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis

  Malkin Construction Corp.

 

 

          2012E     2013P     2014P     2015P     2016P     2017P     2018P     2019P     2020P     9-Yr CAGR  

Revenue

    $ 29,567,073      $ 44,350,609      $ 53,220,731      $ 54,817,353      $ 56,461,873      $ 58,155,730      $ 59,900,402      $ 61,697,414      $ 63,548,336        1.8

Growth

      (45.3 %)      50.0     20.0     3.0     3.0     3.0     3.0     3.0     3.0  

EBITDA

      56,645        997,889        1,197,466        1,233,390        1,270,392        1,308,504        1,347,759        1,388,192        1,429,838        9-Yr. Avg   

EBITDA Margin

      0.2     2.3     2.2     2.3     2.3     2.2     2.3     2.2     2.3     2.0 % 

EBITDA Growth

      (97.1 %)      1,661.6     20.0     3.0     3.0     3.0     3.0     3.0     3.0  
          7/1-12/31                                                        

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes

    $ 282,335      $ 980,737      $ 1,177,361      $ 1,209,586      $ 1,243,783      $ 1,279,686      $ 1,317,123      $ 1,355,994      $ 1,396,239     

Pro Forma Taxes @ 39.6%

      (111,847     (388,519     (466,412     (479,177     (492,725     (506,947     (521,778     (537,177     (553,120  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net Operating Profit After Tax

      170,488        592,218        710,950        730,409        751,059        772,738        795,345        818,817        843,119     

Depreciation

      10,092        17,152        20,105        23,804        26,609        28,818        30,636        32,198        33,598     

Capital Expenditures

      (5,425     (26,244     (31,492     (32,437     (33,410     (34,412     (35,445     (36,508     (37,603  

(Increase) Decrease in Working Capital

      (273,305     297,450        178,470        32,125        33,088        34,081        35,103        36,156        37,241     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Free Cash Flow

    ($ 98,150   $ 880,576      $ 878,032      $ 753,900      $ 777,346      $ 801,225      $ 825,639      $ 850,663      $ 876,355     

Terminal Growth Rate

      3.00     3.00     3.00              

Weighted Average Cost of Capital

      17.50     16.50     15.50              

Terminal Value

    $ 6,225,143      $ 6,686,264      $ 7,221,165                 

Present Value of Terminal Value

      1,833,824        1,969,663        2,127,236                 

Present Value of Discrete Cash Flow

      3,349,897        3,459,541        3,575,052                 

Concluded Enterprise Value Range (Rounded)

    $ 5,175,000      $ 5,400,000      $ 5,700,000                 
Implied Enterprise Value Multiples  

2013 EBITDA

  $ 997,889        5.2x        5.4x        5.7x                 

2012 Revenue

  $ 29,567,073        0.18x        0.18x        0.19x                 

Source: Provided by the management of Malkin Construction Corp.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   56    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.

Selected Public Company Analysis

Selected Public Company Analysis

 

($ in millions, except per share data)

 

COMPANY INFORMATION

  REVENUE GROWTH     EBITDA GROWTH     EBITDA MARGIN  

Company Name

  3-YR
CAGR
    LTM     2012     2013     3-YR
CAGR
    LTM     2012     2013     3-YR
AVG
    LTM     2012     2013  

Bird Construction Inc.

    -2.1     32.0     31.1     5.6     -15.2     29.3     79.3     20.2     7.0     5.2     6.8     7.7

Balfour Beatty plc

    4.7        2.8        2.9        0.0        9.4        0.3        22.3        5.3        3.3        3.4        4.1        4.3   

Churchill Corp.

    22.8        10.1        5.7        5.4        9.5        -10.9        11.3        26.3        6.4        4.5        5.2        6.3   

Kier Group plc

    -3.1        -0.5        2.7        4.1        -8.5        4.8        -6.6        6.1        3.5        3.6        3.6        3.7   

Tutor Perini Corporation

    -13.1        36.1        18.9        8.7        -1.6        18.9        11.6        12.1        5.6        5.5        5.4        5.6   

Mean

    1.8     16.1     12.2     4.8     -1.3     8.5     23.6     14.0     5.2     4.4     5.0     5.5

Median

    -2.1     10.1     5.7     5.4     -1.6     4.8     11.6     12.1     5.6     4.5     5.2     5.6

LTM = Latest Twelve Months

CAGR = Compounded Annual Growth Rate

Enterprise Value (EV) = (Market Capitalization) + (Debt + Preferred Stock + Noncontrolling Interest) - (Cash & Equivalents)

EBITDA = Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization

Source: Bloomberg, Capital IQ, SEC filings

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   57    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.

Selected Public Company Analysis (continued)

 

Selected Public Company Analysis

 

($ in millions, except per share data)

 

COMPANY INFORMATION

   MARKET DATA      ENTERPRISE VALUE AS MULTIPLE OF  
     Stock      % of 52-            LTM      2012      2013      LTM      2012  

Company Name

   Price      Wk High     EV      EBITDA      EBITDA      EBITDA      Revenue      Revenue  

Bird Construction Inc.

   $ 13.96         92.0   $ 471         8.5x         5.5x         4.6x         0.44x         0.38x   

Balfour Beatty plc

     4.67         92.0        2,334         4.6         3.7         3.5         0.16         0.15   

Churchill Corp.

     11.76         65.5        398         6.2         5.2         4.1         0.28         0.27   

Kier Group plc

     19.73         84.5        554         4.7         4.4         4.2         0.17         0.16   

Tutor Perini Corporation

     12.67         66.6        1,038         4.7         4.3         3.9         0.26         0.24   

Mean

        80.1   $ 959         5.7x         4.6x         4.1x         0.26x         0.24x   

Median

        84.5   $ 554         4.7x         4.4x         4.1x         0.26x         0.24x   

LTM = Latest Twelve Months

Enterprise Value (EV) = (Market Capitalization) + (Debt + Preferred Stock + Noncontrolling Interest) - (Cash & Equivalents)

EBITDA = Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization

Source: Bloomberg, Capital IQ, SEC filings

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   58    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.

Selected Public Company Analysis Conclusion

 

 

Based on Duff & Phelps’ analysis, the range of value, as determined by the selected public company analysis, is $4.2 million to $5.1 million, with a midpoint of $4.7 million.

 

Selected Public Company Analysis    Malkin Construction Corp.

 

 

Enterprise Valuation Multiples

     Valuation Summary  

Metric

   Public Company
Range
   Public Company
Median
     Selected Multiple Range    Company
Performance
     Enterprise Value Range  

2013 EBITDA

   3.5x - 4.6x      4.1x       4.0x - 5.0x    $ 997,889         $3,991,555 - $4,989,444   

LTM Revenue

   0.16x - 0.44x      0.26x       0.10x - 0.12x    $ 43,150,609         $4,315,061 - $5,178,073   
         Concluded Enterprise Value Range         $4,200,000 - $5,100,000   

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   59    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Construction Corp.

Exchange Value Conclusion

 

 

Based on Duff & Phelps’ analysis, the exchange value of Malkin Construction Corp. ranges from $4.7 million to $5.4 million, with a midpoint exchange value of $5.0 million.

 

Exchange Value Conclusion    Malkin Construction Corp.

 

 

     Low      Mid      High  

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis

   $ 5,175,000       $ 5,400,000       $ 5,700,000   

Selected Public Company Analysis

     4,200,000         4,650,000         5,100,000   

Enterprise Value Conclusion

   $ 4,688,000       $ 5,025,000       $ 5,400,000   

Plus: Cash and Equivalents (1)

     0         0         0   

Less: Debt

     0         0         0   

Exchange Value

   $ 4,688,000       $ 5,025,000       $ 5,400,000   

 

(1) All excess cash is assumed to be distributed to members.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   60    


 

 

4.

  

 

 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Properties


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Properties

Methodology

 

 

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis – Income Approach

 

   

Duff & Phelps considered financial projections as approved by Management for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2012-2020.

 

   

Duff & Phelps performed a discounted cash flow analysis of the projected free cash flows.

 

   

Free cash flow is defined as cash generated by the business that is available to either reinvest or to distribute to security holders.

 

   

Projected free cash flows are discounted to the present using a discount rate which reflects their relative risk.

 

   

The discount rate is equivalent to the rate of return that security holders could expect to realize on alternative investment opportunities with similar risk profiles.

 

   

Beyond the projection period, Duff & Phelps estimated the normalized terminal value by utilizing a perpetuity formula, a commonly accepted terminal value approach.

 

   

Duff & Phelps based the terminal value on a normalized terminal year which reflects, among other things, the assumptions for long term growth, EBITDA margin, capital expenditures, and investment in net working capital.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   62    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Properties

Terminal Value Calculation

 

 

Based on the projections provided by management, Duff & Phelps normalized the terminal free cash flow as shown in the table below.

Normalized Terminal Free Cash Flow

 

 

Management Fees

   $ 4,085,410   

Leasing Fees (1)

     1,170,756   

Financing Fees (2)

     743,395   

Other Fees (3)

     934,433   
  

 

 

 

Total Revenue

     6,933,994   

Expenses (4)

     (5,914,109

EBITDA

     1,019,884   

Depreciation

     83,082   

EBIT

     1,102,966   

Taxes

     (436,940

NOPAT

     666,026   

Depreciation

     (83,082

Capital Expenditures

     (87,455

Change in New Working Capital

     (28,034
  

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

   $ 467,456   

 

(1) Normalized based on the 10-yr average leasing fees as a % of management fees (28.7%).
(2) Normalized based on the 10-yr average financing fees as a % of management fees (18.2%).
(3) Normalized based on the 10-yr average other fees as a % of management fees (22.9%).
(4) Normalized based on the 10-yr average expenses as % of total revenue (85.2%).

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   63    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Properties

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis Summary

 

 

Based on Duff & Phelps’ analysis, the range of value, as determined by the discounted cash flow analysis, is $5.2 million to $5.9 million, with a midpoint of $5.5 million.

 

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis   Malkin Properties - MP, MCT, MNY

 

            2012E     2013P     2014P     2015P     2016P     2017P     2018P     2019P     2020P     9-Yr CAGR  

Revenue

      $ 5,149,433      $ 6,605,695      $ 5,892,870      $ 6,036,370      $ 6,969,289      $ 10,932,052      $ 6,726,186      $ 6,830,095      $ 8,452,525        6.2

Growth

        NA        28.3     (10.8 %)      2.4     15.5     56.9     (38.5 %)      1.5     23.8  

EBITDA

        298,958        1,212,809        553,049        420,206        1,243,115        4,773,529        349,012        328,430        1,721,300        9-Yr Avg   

EBITDA Margin

        5.8     18.4     9.4     7.0     17.8     43.7     5.2     4.8     20.4     14.7

EBITDA Growth

        NA        305.7     (54.4 %)      (24.0 %)      195.8     284.0     (92.7 %)      (5.9 %)      424.1  
            7/1-12/31                                                     Terminal  

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes

      $ 404,879      $ 1,153,455      $ 477,682      $ 336,686      $ 1,154,649      $ 4,681,399      $ 253,700      $ 230,085      $ 1,619,933      $ 1,102,966   

Pro Forma Taxes @ 39.6%

        (160,393     (456,941     (189,234     (133,378     (457,414     (1,854,536     (100,503     (91,148     (641,737     (436,940
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Operating Profit After Tax

        244,486        696,514        288,449        203,308        697,235        2,826,863        153,197        138,937        978,197        666,026   

Depreciation

        19,380        59,355        75,367        83,520        88,466        92,130        95,312        98,345        101,367        (83,082

Capital Expenditures

        (42,369     (86,681     (89,282     (91,960     (94,719     (97,561     (100,487     (103,502     (106,607     (87,455

(Increase) Decrease in Working Capital

        (19,475     1,077        (70,839     (21,420     (29,639     (35,544     (21,021     (32,671     (20,096     (28,034
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

      $ 202,022      $ 670,264      $ 203,695      $ 173,448      $ 661,342      $ 2,785,888      $ 127,000      $ 101,109      $ 952,861      $ 467,456   

Terminal Growth Rate

        3.00     3.00     3.00              

Weighted Average Cost of Capital

        13.50     12.50     11.50              

Terminal Value

      $ 4,585,522      $ 5,068,208      $ 5,664,468                 

Present Value of Terminal Value

        1,786,597        1,974,659        2,206,972                 

Present Value of Discrete Cash Flow

        3,386,525        3,510,820        3,642,248                 

Concluded Enterprise Value Range (Rounded)

      $ 5,150,000      $ 5,500,000      $ 5,850,000                 

 

Implied Enterprise Value Multiples

 

  

2012 EBITDA

   $ 298,958         17.2x        18.4x        19.6x                 

2013 EBITDA

   $ 1,212,809         4.2x        4.5x        4.8x                 

2012 Revenue

   $ 5,149,433         1.00x        1.07x        1.14x                 

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   64    


 

Valuation Analysis of Malkin Properties

Equity Value Conclusion

 

 

Based on Duff & Phelps’ analysis, the exchange value of Malkin Properties ranges from $5.2 million to $5.9 million, with a midpoint exchange value of $5.5 million.

 

Exchange Value Conclusion    Malkin Properties - MP, MCT,  MNY

 

     Low      Mid      High  

Enterprise Value Conclusion

   $ 5,150,000       $ 5,500,000       $ 5,850,000   

Plus: Cash and Equivalents (1)

     0         0         0   

Less: Debt

     0         0         0   

Exchange Value

   $ 5,150,000       $ 5,500,000       $ 5,850,000   

 

(1) All excess cash is assumed to be distributed to members.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   65    


 

  

 

Appendix 1    Assumptions, Qualifications and Limiting Conditions


 

Assumptions, Qualifications and Limiting Conditions

 

 

In performing its analyses with respect to the Proposed Transaction, Duff & Phelps, with the Company’s consent:

 

   

Relied upon the accuracy, completeness, and fair presentation of the Information, and all other information, data, advice, opinions and representations obtained from public sources or provided to it from private sources, including Company management, and did not independently verify any of the Information or such information;

 

   

Relied upon the fact that the Company has been advised by counsel as to all legal matters with respect to the Proposed Transaction, including whether all procedures required by law to be taken in connection with the Proposed Transaction have been duly, validly and timely taken;

 

   

Assumed that any estimates, evaluations, forecasts, projections, the Information, and the Investor allocation schedules furnished to Duff & Phelps were reasonably prepared and based upon the best information currently available to, and the good faith judgment of, the person furnishing the same;

 

   

Assumed that information supplied and representations made by Company management are substantially accurate regarding the Company and the Proposed Transaction;

 

   

Assumed that the factual statements concerning the Partnerships and Properties made in the Solicitations do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

   

Assumed that the final versions of all documents reviewed by Duff & Phelps in draft form conform in all material respects to the drafts reviewed;

 

   

Assumed that there has been no material change in the assets, financial condition, business, or prospects of the Partnerships, the Properties, the Company or the Management Companies since the date of the most recent financial statements and other information made available to Duff & Phelps;

 

   

Made no investigation of, and assumed no responsibility for, the legal description or for legal matters including title or encumbrances. Title to the Properties is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated. The Properties are further assumed to be free and clear of liens, easements, encroachments and other encumbrances unless otherwise stated, and all improvements are assumed to lie within property boundaries;

 

   

Assumed that all required licenses, certificates of occupancy, consents, or other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state, or national government or private entity or organization have been, or can readily be obtained, or renewed for any use on which the value estimates provided in this report are based;

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   67    


 

Assumptions, Qualifications and Limiting Conditions

 

   

Assumed full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local zoning, use, occupancy, environmental, and similar laws and regulations, unless otherwise stated;

 

   

Assumed responsible ownership and competent property management;

 

   

Assumed areas and dimensions of the Properties were obtained from sources believed to be reliable. No independent surveys were conducted;

 

   

Assumed there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the Properties, subsoil, or structures that affect value. No responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for arranging for engineering studies that may be required to discover them;

 

   

No soil analysis or geological studies were ordered or made in conjunction with Duff & Phelps’ analysis, nor was an investigation made of any water, oil, gas, coal, or other subsurface mineral and use rights or conditions;

 

   

Duff & Phelps was not engaged nor are we qualified to detect the existence of hazardous material, which may or may not be present on or near the Properties. The presence of potentially hazardous substances may affect the value of the Properties. The value estimate herein is predicated on the assumption that there is no such material on, in, or near the Property that would cause a loss in value. No responsibility is assumed for any such conditions or for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them;

 

   

The Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) became effective January 26, 1992. Duff & Phelps has not made a specific compliance survey and analysis of the Properties to determine whether or not they are in conformity with the various detailed requirements of the ADA. It is possible that a compliance survey of the property along with a detailed study of ADA requirements could reveal that the property is not in compliance with the ADA. If so, this would have a negative effect on the property value. Duff & Phelps was not furnished with any compliance surveys or any other documents pertaining to this issue and therefore did not consider compliance or noncompliance with the ADA requirements when estimating the value of the property;

 

   

Assumed that each of the Partnerships will consent to the Proposed Transaction, and that the REIT will acquire all of assets and liabilities of the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies (other than certain specified excluded assets);

 

   

Assumed at the direction of the Company that, for the purposes of its analysis, the value of each form of Consideration (limited partnership interests in the operating partnership of the REIT, cash, or shares of Class A or Class B common stock in the REIT) is equivalent;

 

   

Assumed that all of the conditions required to implement the Proposed Transaction will be satisfied and that the Proposed Transaction will be completed in accordance with the Solicitations without any amendments thereto or any waivers of any terms or conditions thereof; and

 

   

Assumed that all governmental, regulatory or other consents and approvals necessary for the consummation of the Proposed Transaction will be obtained without any adverse effect on the REIT, the Company, or the Management Companies.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   68    


 

Assumptions, Qualifications and Limiting Conditions

 

 

To the extent that any of the foregoing assumptions or any of the facts on which this Opinion is based prove to be untrue in any material respect, this Opinion cannot and should not be relied upon. Furthermore, in Duff & Phelps’ analysis and in connection with the preparation of this Opinion, Duff & Phelps has made numerous assumptions with respect to industry performance, general business, market and economic conditions and other matters many of which are beyond the control of any party involved in the Proposed Transaction.

 

 

In rendering its opinion as to the fairness from a financial point of view of the allocation of Consideration to the Investors in the Proposed Transaction, Duff & Phelps relied on information provided by the management of the Company concerning the terms of the constituent documents of the Partnerships which are applicable to distributions of capital proceeds to the Investors.

 

 

Duff & Phelps has prepared the valuation of the Properties, the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies as of June 30, 2012 and assumes (i) no responsibility for changes in market conditions and (ii) no obligation to revise its analysis to reflect any such changes which occurred subsequent to June 30, 2012. This Opinion is effective as of the date hereof. This Opinion is necessarily based upon market, economic, financial and other conditions as they exist and can be evaluated as of the date hereof, and Duff & Phelps disclaims any undertaking or obligation to advise any person of any change in any fact or matter affecting this Opinion which may come or be brought to the attention of Duff & Phelps after the date hereof.

 

 

Duff & Phelps has not been requested to, and did not, (i) initiate any discussions with, or solicit any indications of interest from, third parties with respect to the Proposed Transaction, the assets, businesses or operations of the Properties, the Company, or the Management Companies, or (ii) advise the Company or any other party with respect to alternatives to the Proposed Transaction.

 

 

Duff & Phelps is not expressing any opinion as to the market price or value of REIT, including the price at which the Class A common stock or any other securities of the Company or the operating partnership may trade at any time, or, except as set forth in the valuation analysis, any particular Property, the Company or the Management Companies, either before or after the completion of the Proposed Transaction or the IPO. In this regard, this Opinion addresses the relative percentage of the Consideration that each of the Partnerships, the Management Companies and the Company is to receive in the Proposed Transaction, and not the market price or value of the Consideration upon completion of the Proposed Transaction and the IPO. This Opinion is based on its valuation analyses of the Properties, the Partnerships, the Company, and the Management Companies as of June 30, 2012.

 

 

Our analysis did not take into account (i) any potential incremental value attributable to the portfolio of assets taken as a whole after giving effect to the Proposed Transaction; and (ii) the effects of variations in aggregate values attributed to the portfolio assets after giving effect to the Proposed Transaction on relative values of such portfolio assets. This Opinion should not be construed as a valuation opinion, credit rating, solvency opinion, an analysis of the Company’s credit worthiness, as tax advice, or as accounting advice. Duff & Phelps has not made, and assumes no responsibility to make, any representation, or render any opinion, as to any legal matter.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   69    


 

Assumptions, Qualifications and Limiting Conditions

 

 

This Opinion is for the information of the Company, its officers, managers and members and the Partnerships in connection with their consideration of the Proposed Transaction and will be furnished to Investors in the Partnerships pursuant to the Solicitations and will be filed pursuant to the Form S-4 and may not be used for any other purpose without our prior written consent. The basis and methodology for this Opinion have been designed specifically for the express purposes of the Company, the Management Companies and the Partnerships and may not translate to any other purposes.

 

 

This Opinion (i) does not address the merits of the underlying business decision to enter into the Proposed Transaction versus any alternative strategy or transaction, (ii) is not a recommendation as to how the Investors should vote or act with respect to any matters relating to the Proposed Transaction, and (iii) does not address whether the Investors should elect to receive Class A common stock, limited partnership interests in the operating partnership, or cash, or whether to proceed with the Proposed Transaction or any related transaction. The ultimate decision to participate in the Proposed Transaction or any related transaction must be made by each Partnership and will need to take into account factors unrelated to the financial analysis on which this Opinion is based. This letter should not be construed as creating any fiduciary duty on the part of Duff & Phelps to any party.

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   70    


 

  

 

Appendix 2

   Property Value Allocation Waterfalls


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

112-122 West 34th Street

112 West 34 St. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to allocate for capital transaction

   $ 333,680,322         
     112 West 34th Street
Company L.L.C.
     112 West 34th Street
Associates L.L.C.
        
     163,680,245         170,000,077      

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

     163,680,245         

Breakpoint

     0         
  

 

 

       

Net for override

     163,680,245         

Override to MH

     8,184,012         
  

 

 

       

Net to Investors

   $ 155,496,233         
     50% LMH (master
partner)
     23% of PLM group
not subject to
override
     27% of PLM group
subject to override
 

Allocation

     77,748,117         35,764,134         41,983,983   

Cumulative priority

           0   

Return of capital

           1,080,000   

Net for override

           40,903,983   

Override to Wien

           18,937,029   

Override to Wiessmann

           1,514,962   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

To investors

     77,748,117         35,764,134         21,531,991   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

        170,000,077      

Return of capital

        4,500,000      
     

 

 

    

Net for override

        165,500,077      

Override to MH

        16,550,008      
     

 

 

    

Net to Investors

      $ 153,450,069      

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   72    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

1350 Broadway

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 135,845,247      
     DMB Group      PLM Group  

Allocation to group

   $ 67,922,623       $ 67,922,623   

Return of capital

        193,049   
     

 

 

 

Net for override

        67,729,574   

Malkin Holdings override (20.0%)

        13,545,915   

Net to Investors

   $ 67,922,623       $ 54,376,708   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   73    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

1400 Broadway

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to allocate for capital transaction

      $ 278,778,379         
Split among groups    Total      AEM as agent for  2
groups

25%
     PLM as agent
50%
     LMH 1400 LLC
25%
 

Allocation to group

   $ 1,000,000       $ 175,000       $ 650,000       $ 175,000   
     300,000         150,000         0         150,000   
     650,000         162,500         325,000         162,500   
  

 

 

          

Net subject to override

     276,828,379            

MH override

     13,841,419            
  

 

 

          

Balance allocated to investors

     262,986,960         65,746,740         131,493,480         65,746,740   
  

 

 

          

Total to investors

      $ 66,234,240       $ 132,468,480       $ 66,234,240   

2nd override

           

20% of AEM 25% group

      $ 13,246,848         

Threshold

        400,000         
     

 

 

       

Net for 2nd override

        12,846,848         

PLM Family 5 LLC

        1,605,856         

Morse

        1,605,856         

Net to investors of 20% group

        10,035,136         

80% of 25% group

        52,987,392         

Net to investors

      $ 63,022,528       $ 132,468,480       $ 66,234,240   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   74    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

501 Seventh Ave

501 Seventh Avenue Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 128,945,230     
     501 Seventh Avenue
Associates L.L.C.
    Seventh & 37th  Building
Associates L.L.C.
 
   $ 62,736,281      $ 66,208,949   

501 Seventh Avenue Associates LLC

   $ 62,736,281     

Breakpoint

     0     
  

 

 

   

Net for Override

     62,736,281     

Total Malkin Holdings override

     6,273,628     

Net to Investors

   $ 56,462,653     

Seventh & 37th Building Associates

   $ 66,208,949     

Return of capital for VC

     (3,600,000  
  

 

 

   

Net for override

     62,608,949     

Malkin Holdings override

     5,746,980     

Net to Investors

   $ 60,461,969     

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   75    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

1359 Broadway

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 158,233,045   

Marlboro Building Associates LLC

     158,233,045   

Return of capital

     3,590,222   
  

 

 

 

Net for Override

     154,642,823   

MH Override (VC)

     10,404,981   
  

 

 

 

Net to Investors

   $ 147,828,064   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   76    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

One Grand Central Place

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 609,056,850      
     Lincoln Building
Associates L.L.C.
     60 East 42nd St.
Associates L.L.C.
 

Total Allocation

   $ 295,987,317       $ 313,069,533   

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

   $ 295,987,317      

Annual Breakpoint

     0      
  

 

 

    

Net for Override

     295,987,317      

MH Override

     29,598,732      
  

 

 

    

Net to Investors

   $ 266,388,586      

60 East 42nd Street Associates L.L.C.

      $ 313,069,533   

Threshold

        980,000   
     

 

 

 

Net for Override

        312,089,533   

MH Override

        31,208,953   
     

 

 

 

Net to Investors

      $ 281,860,580   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   77    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

Empire State Building

Empire State Building Waterfall

 

 

Amount to allocate for capital transaction

   $ 2,345,749,030           
Split Between ESBC and ESBA    Empire State
Building Co L.L.C.
    Empire State
Building Associates
L.L.C.
                   
   $ 1,162,136,482      $ 1,183,612,549         
     Master Partners (not
subject to any
override)
    PLM Joint Venture dtd
4-2-71
    PLM Joint Venture dtd
7-2-71
    1273 Realty Company
(portion subject to
override)
    1273 Realty Company
(portion not subject to
override)
 

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

          

Ownership %

     76.25     10.00     5.00     8.3125     0.4375

Allocation

     886,129,067        116,213,648        58,106,824        96,602,595        5,084,347   

Return of capital

       1,800,000        900,000        1,496,250     

Priority

       0        0        0     
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Subject to override

       114,413,648        57,206,824        95,106,345     

Override

       28,603,412        14,301,706       

Override

           52,308,490     

Net to Investors

   $ 886,129,067      $ 87,610,236      $ 43,805,118      $ 44,294,105      $ 5,084,347   

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

  

       
       1,183,612,549         

Return of Capital

       33,000,000         
    

 

 

       

Net for Override

       1,150,612,549         

MH Override (VC)

       108,143,382         

Net to Investors

     $ 1,075,469,167         

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   78    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

250 West 57th Street

250 West 57th Waterfall

 

 

Amount to allocate for capital transaction

   $ 314,213,405      
     Fisk Building
Associates L.L.C.
     250 West 57th Street
Associates L.L.C.
 
   $ 151,148,797       $ 163,064,607   

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.:

   $ 151,148,797      

Breakpoint

     0      
  

 

 

    

Net for Override

     151,148,797      

MH Override

     15,114,880      
  

 

 

    

Net to investors

   $ 136,033,918      
  

 

 

    
     Members      45% Group  
   $ 74,818,655       $ 61,215,263   

Unpaid priority

        0   

Return of capital

        3,000,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net for override

        58,215,263   

MH override

        2,910,763   

Malkin Family

        13,826,125   

Morse Family

        13,826,125   

Net to Investors

   $ 74,818,655       $ 30,652,250   

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.:

     
   $ 163,064,607      

Return of capital

     7,200,000      
  

 

 

    

Net for override (VC)

     155,864,607      

MH override (VC)

     12,207,951      
  

 

 

    

Net to Investors

   $ 150,856,656      

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   79    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

10 Bank Street & Gotham

1185 Gotham L.L.C. and 1185 Bank L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Gotham Equity Value

   $ 21,274,902         

Bank Street Equity Value

     15,580,253         
  

 

 

       

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 36,855,156         
  

 

 

       
     Class 1 LPs     GP     Class 2 LPs     Support Co  
     98.006     1.994     0.000     0.000

Remaining capital

   $ 24,882,698      $ 506,160      $ 0      $ 0   

Priority

     4,184,420        85,119        0        1,988,308   

Return of capital

     24,882,698        506,160        0     

Remainder

     3,880,295        52,085        1,276,070     

Net to Investors

   $ 32,947,413      $ 643,364      $ 1,276,070      $ 1,988,308   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   80    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

500 Mamaroneck Ave

500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 14,623,878       
     500 Mamaroneck
Avenue L.P.
    Viviane Paris, LLC        

Allocation %

     75.0     25.0  

Allocation $

   $ 10,967,909      $ 3,655,970     

500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.:

      
     Class A     GP     Class B  

Remaining capital

     13,500,000        136,364     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return of capital

     10,858,230        109,679        0   

Priority

     0        0        0   

Remainder

     0        0        0   

Total

   $ 10,858,230      $ 109,679      $ 0   

Viviane Paris, LLC:

      
     Viviane Paris, LLC           Class B  

Remaining capital

     4,388,121          0   
  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Return of capital

     3,655,970          0   

Priority

     0          0   

Priority

     0          0   

Remainder

     0          0   

Total

   $ 3,655,970        $ 0   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   81    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

383 Main Ave

Fairfield Merritview Limited Partnership Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 5,711,887            
     Class A      GP      Class B      Override  

Original Capital

     8,800,000         89,000         

Remaining Capital

     0         0         

Return of Capital

     0         0         

Priority @ 8.0%

     0         0         0      

Priority @ 12.0%

     0         0         0         0   

Remainder

     2,804,539         51,407         2,284,752         571,189   

Net to Investors

   $ 2,804,539       $ 51,407       $ 2,284,752       $ 571,189   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   82    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place Waterfall

 

 

Amount to allocate for capital transaction

   $ 20,060,644            
Allocation    First Stamford Place
SPE L.L.C.

37.64%
     Fairfax First
Stamford SPE L.L.C.
/ Merrifield First
Stamford SPE L.L.C.
62.36%
     Fairfax First
Stamford SPE L.L.C.
31.18%
     Merrifield First
Stamford SPE
L.L.C.

31.18%
 
   $ 7,385,119       $ 12,675,525       $ 6,337,762       $ 6,337,762   

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.:

           
     Class A & A2 Members      Manager      Member         

Original capital

   $ 22,800,000       $ 230,303       $ 0      

Remaining capital

     0         0         0      

Return of capital

     0         0         0      

Priority

     0         0         0      

Remainder

     3,655,634         73,851         3,655,634      

Total

   $ 3,655,634       $ 73,851       $ 3,655,634      
     Pool Share of Class B (20.0%)         731,127      

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.:

           
   $ 6,337,762            

Return of capital

     0            
  

 

 

          

Net for override

     6,337,762            

MH override

     633,776            
  

 

 

          

Net to Investors

     5,703,986            

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.:

           
   $ 6,337,762            
     45%      55%                

Allocation

   $ 2,851,993.1       $ 3,485,769.3         

Return of capital

     0         0         
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Net

     2,851,993         3,485,769         

10% to MH (Assigned)

     285,199         348,577         

22.5% to PLMalkin Family 9 LLC

     641,698         0         

22.5% to EWM

     641,698         0         

Net to Investors

   $ 1,283,397       $ 3,137,192         

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   83    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

10 Union Square

New York Union Square Retail L.P. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 83,379,307         
     Class A      GP      Class B  

Original capital

   $ 7,500,000       $ 75,758       $ 0   

Remaining capital

     0         0         0   

Return of capital

     0         0         0   

Priority

     0         0         0   

Remainder

     41,272,757         833,793         41,272,757   

Net to Investors

   $ 41,272,757       $ 833,793       $ 41,272,757   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   84    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

Metro Center

One Station Place, Limited Partnership Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 57,902,962       
     GP     Class A LP     Class B LP  
     1.000     9.000     90.000

Net to Investors

   $ 579,030      $ 5,211,267      $ 52,112,666   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   85    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

103-107 Main Street

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 6,925,553         
     Class A      GP      Class B  

Original Capital

   $ 9,119,000       $ 92,111       $ 0   

Remaining Capital

     9,119,000         92,111         0   

Priority 1

     805,485         8,136         0   

Return of Capital

     6,050,812         61,119         0   

Remainder

     0         0         0   

Net to Investors

   $ 6,856,297       $ 69,256       $ 0   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   86    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

69-97 Main Street

Soundview Plaza Associates II L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 21,557,416       
     Malkin Co-Investor
Capital L.P.
    Peter L. Malkin     New Soundview
Plaza Associates,
Limited Partnership
 

Ownership % Split

     52.900     24.154     22.946

Ownership $ Split

     11,403,873        5,206,946        4,946,597   
     Class A     GP     Class B  

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.:

      

Original capital

   $ 13,850,000      $ 139,899      $ 0   

Remaining capital

     13,850,000        139,899        0   

Priority 1

     2,575,057        26,011        0   

Return of capital

     8,714,777        88,028        0   

Priority 2

     0        0        0   

Remainder

     0        0        0   

Net to Investors

   $ 11,289,834      $ 114,039      $ 0   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   87    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

77 West 55th Street

East West Manhattan Retail Portfolio L.P. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 56,011,882         
     Class A      GP      Class B  

Original Capital

   $ 9,900,000       $ 100,000       $ 0   

Remaining Capital

     0         0         0   

Return of Capital

     0         0         0   

Priority

     0         0         0   

Remainder

     27,725,882         560,119         27,725,882   

Net to Investors

   $ 27,725,882       $ 560,119       $ 27,725,882   

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   88    


 

Property Value Allocation Waterfalls

B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

B.B.S.F., L.L.C. Waterfall

 

 

Amount to Allocate for Capital Transaction

   $ 14,600,000     
     ARSA Associates     PLM Family 2000
LLC
 

Allocation %

     47.368     52.632

Allocation $

   $ 6,915,786      $ 7,684,214   

ARSA Associates:

    
     PLM Family 2000 LLC     Anthony E. Malikn  
     73.6111     26.3889

Remaining capital

   $ 17,249,958      $ 0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return of capital

     6,915,786        0   

Priority

     0        0   

Remainder

     0        0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,915,786      $ 0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Source: Provided by Company management

 

 

    Duff & Phelps - CONFIDENTIAL   89    


 

  

 

Appendix 3    Detailed Exchange Value Summary


Detailed Exchange Value Summary

 

 

Property

  

Legal Entity

  

Investor Class

   Exchange Value      Allocation  

112-122 West 34th Street

  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  

50% LMH (master partner)

   $ 77,748,117         1.6
  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  

23% of PLM group not subject to override

   $ 35,764,134         0.7
  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  

27% of PLM group subject to override

   $ 21,531,991         0.4
  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  

Wien - Override

   $ 18,937,029         0.4
  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  

Wiessmann - Override

   $ 1,514,962         0.0
  

112 West 34th Street Company L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 8,184,012         0.2
  

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

  

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

   $ 151,167,007         3.2
  

112 West 34th Street Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 18,833,070         0.4
        

 

 

    

1333 Broadway

  

1333 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants

   $ 156,335,546         3.3
        

 

 

    

1350 Broadway

  

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Peter L. Malkin - 50% Group

   $ 54,376,708         1.1
  

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 13,545,915         0.3
  

1350 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

David M. Baldwin - 50% Group

   $ 67,922,623         1.4
        

 

 

    

1400 Broadway

  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants - 25% Group

   $ 63,022,528         1.3
  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants - 50% Group

   $ 132,468,480         2.8
  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

LMH 1400 LLC

   $ 66,234,240         1.4
  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 13,841,419         0.3
  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Peter L. Malkin Family 5 LLC - Override

   $ 1,605,856         0.0
  

1400 Broadway Associates L.L.C.

  

Enid Morse - Override

   $ 1,605,856         0.0
        

 

 

    

501 Seventh Avenue

  

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants

   $ 60,461,969         1.3
  

Seventh & 37th Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 5,746,980         0.1
  

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

  

Member

   $ 56,462,653         1.2
  

501 Seventh Avenue Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 6,273,628         0.1
        

 

 

    

1359 Broadway

  

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Members and Participants

   $ 147,828,064         3.1
  

Marlboro Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 10,404,981         0.2
        

 

 

    

One Grand Central Place

  

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants

   $ 281,860,580         5.9
  

60 East 42nd St. Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 31,208,953         0.7
  

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Members

   $ 266,388,586         5.6
  

Lincoln Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 29,598,732         0.6
        

 

 

    

Empire State Building

  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

Members

   $ 886,129,067         18.5
  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

PLM 4-2-71 JV, 10% Participants

   $ 87,610,236         1.8
  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

PLM 4-2-71 JV, 10% Override

   $ 28,603,412         0.6
  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

PLM 7-2-71 JV, 5% Participants

   $ 43,805,118         0.9
  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

PLM 7-2-71 JV, 5% Override

   $ 14,301,706         0.3
  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

1273 Realty Company Participants

   $ 48,850,930         1.0
  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

1273 Realty Company - Override

   $ 42,797,855         0.9
  

Empire State Building Co L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 10,038,157         0.2
  

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants

   $ 1,075,469,167         22.4
  

Empire State Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 108,143,382         2.3
        

 

 

    

250 West 57th Street

  

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants

   $ 150,856,656         3.1
  

250 West 57th Street Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 12,207,951         0.3
  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Participants - 45% Group

   $ 30,652,250         0.6
  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Members

   $ 74,818,655         1.6
  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

  

IW Morose - Override

   $ 13,826,125         0.3
  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Family - Override

   $ 13,826,125         0.3
  

Fisk Building Associates L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 18,025,643         0.4
        

 

 

    

10 Bank Street

  

1185 Bank L.L.C.

  

General Partner

   $ 271,977         0.0
  

1185 Bank L.L.C.

  

Support Co.

   $ 840,543         0.0
  

1185 Bank L.L.C.

  

Class 2 LP

   $ 539,450         0.0
  

1185 Bank L.L.C.

  

Class 1 LP

   $ 13,928,283         0.3
        

 

 

    

500 Mamaroneck Ave

  

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

  

Class A LPs

   $ 10,858,230         0.2
  

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

  

Class B LPs

   $ 0         0.0
  

Malkin 500 Mamaroneck Avenue L.P.

  

General Partner

   $ 109,679         0.0
  

Viviane Paris, LLC

  

Viviane Paris, LLC

   $ 3,655,970         0.1
  

Viviane Paris, LLC

  

Class B LP

   $ 0         0.0
        

 

 

    

383 Main Ave

  

Fairfield Merritview SPE L.L.C.

  

General Partner

   $ 51,407         0.0
  

Fairfield Merritview SPE L.L.C.

  

Class A LP

   $ 2,804,539         0.1
  

Fairfield Merritview SPE L.L.C.

  

Class B LP

   $ 2,284,752         0.0
  

Fairfield Merritview SPE L.L.C.

  

Override

   $ 571,189         0.0
        

 

 

    

100, 200 & 300 First Stamford Place

  

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

  

Class A & A2 Members

   $ 3,655,634         0.1
  

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

  

Manager

   $ 73,851         0.0
  

First Stamford Place SPE L.L.C.

  

Class B

   $ 3,655,634         0.1
  

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

   $ 5,703,986         0.1
  

Fairfax First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override

   $ 633,776         0.0
  

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  

55% Members

   $ 3,137,192         0.1
  

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  

45% Members

   $ 1,283,397         0.0
  

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  

Malkin Holdings LLC - Override (Assigned)

   $ 633,776         0.0
  

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  

PLMalkin Family 9 LLC - Override

   $ 641,698         0.0
  

Merrifield First Stamford SPE L.L.C.

  

Enid Morse - Override

   $ 641,698         0.0
        

 

 

    

10 Union Square

  

New York Union Square Retail L.P.

  

General Partner

   $ 833,793         0.0
  

New York Union Square Retail L.P.

  

Class A LPs

   $ 41,272,757         0.9
  

New York Union Square Retail L.P.

  

Class B LP

   $ 41,272,757         0.9
        

 

 

    

Metro Center

  

One Station Place, Limited Partnership

  

General Partner

   $ 579,030         0.0
  

One Station Place, Limited Partnership

  

Class A LP

   $ 5,211,267         0.1
  

One Station Place, Limited Partnership

  

Class B LPs

   $ 52,112,666         1.1
        

 

 

    

103-107 Main Street

  

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C.

  

Manager

   $ 69,256         0.0
  

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C.

  

Class A Members

   $ 6,856,297         0.1
  

Westport Main Street Retail L.L.C.

  

Class B Member

   $ 0         0.0
        

 

 

    

69-97 Main Street

  

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

  

General Partner

   $ 114,039         0.0
  

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

  

Class A LPs

   $ 11,289,834         0.2
  

Malkin Co-Investor Capital L.P.

  

Class B LPs

   $ 0         0.0
  

Peter L. Malkin

  

Peter L. Malkin

   $ 5,206,946         0.1
  

New Soundview Plaza Associates, Limited Partnership

  

LP

   $ 4,946,597         0.1
        

 

 

    

77 West 55th Street

  

Malkin East West Retail Portfolio L.P.

  

General Partner

   $ 560,119         0.0
  

Malkin East West Retail Portfolio L.P.

  

Class A LPs

   $ 27,725,882         0.6
  

Malkin East West Retail Portfolio L.P.

  

Class B LP

   $ 27,725,882         0.6
        

 

 

    

170 East 8th Street

  

1185 Gotham L.L.C.

  

General Partner

   $ 371,386         0.0
  

1185 Gotham L.L.C.

  

Support Co.

   $ 1,147,765         0.0
  

1185 Gotham L.L.C.

  

Class 1 LP

   $ 19,019,130         0.4
  

1185 Gotham L.L.C.

  

Class 2 LP

   $ 736,621         0.0
        

 

 

    

B.B.S.F., L.L.C.

  

ARSA Associates

  

PLM Family 2000 LLC

   $ 6,915,786         0.1
  

ARSA Associates

  

Anthony E. Malkin

   $ 0         0.0
  

PLM Family 2000 LLC

  

PLM Family 2000 LLC

   $ 7,684,214         0.2
        

 

 

    

Malkin Holdings, LLC (Ex Overrides)

         $ 5,777,000         0.1

Malkin Properties

         $ 5,500,000         0.1

Malkin Construction Corp.

         $ 5,025,000         0.1

Total Exchange Value

         $ 4,794,767,738      

DUFF & PHELPS - CONFIDENTIAL