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Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Basis of Presentation [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting [Text Block]
2.
Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. They do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018.
 
The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Stellar Biotechnologies, Inc., a California corporation in the U.S. and BioEstelar, S.A. de C.V. a Baja California corporation in Mexico. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the period presented have been included in the interim period. Operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for other interim periods or the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019. The condensed interim consolidated financial data at September 30, 2018 is derived from audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018, as filed on November 30, 2018 with the SEC.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
 
Functional Currency
 
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company are presented in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated, which is the Company’s functional currency.
 
Adoption of Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
On October 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606 
Revenue Recognition – Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 using the modified retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not completed as of this date. Results for reporting periods beginning after October 1, 2018 are presented under ASC Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the historical accounting under ASC Topic 605. There was no impact to the historical condensed interim consolidated financial statements resulting from the Company’s adoption of ASC Topic 606.
 
Revenues and accounts receivable are recognized when the promised goods or services are transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The Company’s revenue consists of sales of its KLH products, which are recognized upon shipment when the customer obtains control of the product and the Company has no further performance obligations. Deferred revenue is recorded when a customer pays consideration before they obtain control of the product. The Company’s product sales by geographic area are presented in Note 9.