UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
[
For the quarterly period ended
For the transition period from:
Commission File Number
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Registrant's telephone number)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Each Exchange |
N/A | N/A | N/A |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer | [ ] | [X] | |
Accelerated Filer | [ ] | Smaller Reporting Company | [ |
Emerging Growth Company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ].
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [
As of June 13, 2025, the registrant had
1
HAMMER TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
April 30, | July 31, | ||||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | |||||
Prepaid expenses | |||||||
Current assets from discontinued operations | |||||||
Total current assets | |||||||
Property and equipment, net | |||||||
Intangible assets, net | |||||||
Noncurrent assets from discontinued operations | |||||||
Total assets | $ | $ | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | |||||
Loans payable | |||||||
Convertible notes payable | |||||||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | |||||||
Warrant liabilities | |||||||
Current liabilities from discontinued operations | |||||||
Total current liabilities | |||||||
Total Liabilities | $ | $ | |||||
Commitments and contingencies (note 13) | |||||||
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | |||||||
Treasury stock ( |
$ | ( |
) | $ | |||
Common stock, $ |
|||||||
Additional paid-in capital | |||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||
Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | ||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||
(as restated) | (as restated) | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Operating expenses | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | |||||||||||||
Operating loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Other expenses | |||||||||||||
Interest expense | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Financing expense | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of warrant liability |
( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||
Total other income (expenses) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Net loss from continuing operations before income taxes | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Provision for income taxes | |||||||||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations, after taxes | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries | |||||||||||||
Total net (loss) income from discontinued operations, after taxes | ( |
) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | |||
Net loss from continuing operations per share, basic and diluted | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | |
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations per share, basic | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations per share, diluted | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||
Total net income (loss) per share, basic | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Total net income (loss) per share, diluted | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | |||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic | |||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, diluted |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
(Unaudited)
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Treasury Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Stockholders' | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity (Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||||||
Commitment shares issued | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, October 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2024 | $ | $ | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, October 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | |||||||||||||
Treasury stock from Viper sale | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 31, 2025 | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | |||||||||||
Net loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2025 | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended
April 30, |
||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
(as restated) | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||
Net income from discontinued operations | ||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net loss to Net Cash Used in Operating Activities: | ||||||
Depreciation | ||||||
Amortization | ||||||
Non-cash interest expense | ||||||
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | ( |
) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ( |
) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | $ | $ | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Software costs capitalized as intangible asset | ( |
) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities: | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Proceeds from related party convertible notes | ||||||
Repayment of convertible notes payable | ( |
) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities: | $ | $ | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: | ||||||
Cash provided by (used in) operations - discontinued operations | ( |
) | ||||
Cash used in investing activities - discontinued operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities - discontinued operations | ||||||
Net cash used in discontinued operations: | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH | ( |
) | ||||
CASH FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD | ||||||
CASH FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD | ||||||
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | $ | $ | ||||
CASH FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS - END OF PERIOD | ||||||
CASH FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - END OF PERIOD | ||||||
CASH AT END OF PERIOD | $ | $ | ||||
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information | ||||||
Cash paid during the period: | ||||||
Interest | $ | $ | ||||
Income Tax | $ | $ | ||||
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities | ||||||
Commitment shares issued | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
HAMMER FIBER OPTICS HOLDINGS CORP. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS APRIL 30, 2025 AND 2024 (Unaudited) |
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp (OTCPK:HMMR) is a company focused on sustainable shareholder value investing in both financial services technology and wireless telecommunications infrastructure. Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp (the "Company" or "Hammer") is incorporated in the state of Nevada. As of the filing of the accompanying financial statements, the Company had one wholly-owned active subsidiary, Hammerpay USA Ltd. Additionally, the Company had two wholly-owned inactive subsidiaries: Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd., and Hammer Wireless (SL) Limited.
Hammer's financial technologies business is focused on providing digital stored value technology via its HammerPay mobile payments platform to enable digital commerce between consumers and branded merchants across the developing world, ensuring Swift, Safe and Secure encrypted remittances and banking transactions. Hammerpay USA Ltd. owns the intellectual property critical to the operations of the Company's financial technology business unit as well as certain key supplier, marketing and operating agreements.
Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd ceased operations on October 31, 2018 when Verizon Communications, LLC terminated the spectrum lease agreement. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company's board of directors approved the discontinuation of the operations of the Company's subsidiary Open Data Centers LLC. The operations of Open Data Centers, LLC were discontinued and the Company shut down its operations in its Piscataway, NJ data center. Open Data Centers, LLC was dissolved on December 30, 2020. On July 31, 2023 the Company's board of directors approved the discontinuation of the operations of Hammer Wireless (SL) Limited, the Company's data communications service in Sierra Leone. The operations were discontinued in March 2020 and all assets have been written down.
On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper Networks, Inc. ("Viper") with the intention to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper. The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a
With the divestiture of the telecommunications assets, the Company has begun to concentrate its efforts on its fintech initiatives. HammerPay is a scalable, mobile-first financial services technology platform featuring an advanced digital wallet and neo-banking system, designed for global deployment in both developed and emerging markets.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consistent of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. Results for the interim periods should not be considered indicative of results to be expected for a full year. Reference should be made to the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto contained in our Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2024.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the accompanying financial statements include the valuation of intangible assets and the valuation of warrant liabilities.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash equivalents include cash in banks, money market funds and certificates of term deposits with maturities of less than three months from inception, which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash. The Company maintains its cash balances with various banks. The balances are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $
7
Property and equipment
Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is computed primarily using the over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. For assets sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any related gain or loss is reflected in the condensed consolidated statement of operations or the period in which the disposal occurred. The Company computes depreciation utilizing estimated useful lives, as stated below:
Property and Equipment, net categories | Estimated Useful Life |
|||
Computer and telecom equipment |
Management regularly reviews property and equipment for possible impairment. This review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management's assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company's property and equipment as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, respectively.
Impairment of long-lived assets
The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to future undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company has not recognized any related impairment losses during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024.
Intangible assets
The Company's intangible assets with finite lives, including customer lists and internal-use software, are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The Company assess all amortizable intangible assets and other long-lived assets for impairment whenever circumstances or changes suggest the asset's carrying amount may not be recoverable. If impairment indicators are present, the Company evaluates recoverability by comparing the carrying amount of the asset group to its anticipated net undiscounted cash flows. Should these cash flows be less than the carrying amount, the Company proceeds to determine the asset's fair value and record any necessary impairment. Each year, the Company also re-evaluates the useful life of these intangible assets to decide if adjustments to their remaining useful lives are warranted based on current events and conditions.
The Company did not recognize any intangible asset impairment charges during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 or 2024.
As of April 30, 2025, the Company had a total of $
As of July 31, 2024, the Company had a total of $
Leases
The Company accounts for its lease contracts in accordance with the guidance in ASC 842. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. For leases that do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. All leases that have lease terms of one year or less are considered short-term leases, and therefore are not recorded through a ROU asset or liability. As of April 30, 2025, and July 31, 2024, the Company did not have any leases with terms greater than 12 months.
Revenue recognition
The Company accounts for revenues under Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (Topic 606), which we adopted on August 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective approach. This standard update, along with related subsequently issued updates, clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for GAAP. The Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The Company applies the five-step model to arrangements that meet the definition of a contract under Topic 606, including when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer.
8
At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of Topic 606, the Company evaluates the goods or services promised within each contract related performance obligation and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company recognizes as revenue, the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied. Amounts invoiced or collected in advance of product delivery or providing services are recorded as unearned revenue or customer deposits. The company accrues for sales returns, bad debts, and other allowances based on its historical experience.
Income taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, "Accounting for Income Taxes". The asset and liability method provides that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized. As of April 30, 2025, and July 31, 2024, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions.
Fair value measurements
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC Topic 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures", which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents are carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. ASC 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 - quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable Level 3 - inputs that are unobservable (for example cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions) The Company has no assets or liabilities valued at fair value on a recurring basis.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs reflecting management's assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability. Financial assets and liabilities (including warrants) approximate fair value.
All financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair value. Warrants liabilities are valued at Level 3.
9
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements at April 30, 2025 using: |
|||||||||||||
April 30, 2025 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
||||||||||
Liabilities | $ | ||||||||||||
Warrant Liabilities | $ |
Fair Value Measurements at July 31, 2024 using: | |||||||||||||
July 31, 2024 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
||||||||||
Liabilities | $ | ||||||||||||
Warrant Liabilities | $ |
The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and estimated volatility factors based on historical prices for the Company's common stock and are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
The following table provides a summary of changes in fair value of the Company's Level 3 financial liabilities as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024:
April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | |||||
Beginning Balance | $ | $ | ||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||
Ending Balance | $ | $ |
The table below shows the Black-Scholes option-pricing model inputs used by the Company to value the warrant liability at each measurement date:
April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | |||||
Stock Price | $ |
$ |
||||
Risk-free interest rates | ||||||
Expected life (in years) | ||||||
Expected volatility | ||||||
Dividend yield |
|
Principles of Consolidation
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. is the parent company and sole shareholder of HammerPay [USA], Ltd. The financial statements for Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiary are reported on a consolidated basis. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Its subsidiaries Hammer Fiber Optics Investments, Ltd., Hammer Wireless - SL, Ltd and its former subsidiary Open Data Centers, LLC are discontinued and are considered discontinued operations. Open Data Centers, LLC was dissolved on December 30, 2020.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 requires a public entity to disclose significant segment expenses and other segment items on an annual and interim basis and provide in interim periods all disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. Additionally, it requires a public entity to disclose the title and position of the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"). ASU 2023-07 does not change how a public entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates them, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures.
10
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This guidance requires entities to disclose more detailed information about the types of expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion in commonly presented expense captions such as cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses. Such guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, although early adoption is permitted. This guidance should be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, "Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)". This ASU reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock, as well as amend the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity's own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. In addition, this ASU improves and amends the related EPS guidance. The Company adopted this ASU on a prospective basis as of August 1, 2023 and the adoption of this guidance had no material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3 - GOING CONCERN
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. For the nine months ended April 30, 2025 the Company incurred a net loss from continuing operations of $
The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
The Company intends to continue to address this condition by seeking to raise additional funding through debt or equity financing until such time that ongoing revenues can sustain the business.
11
NOTE 4 - RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Subsequent to the Company's filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2024, with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 26, 2024, the Company performed an evaluation of its accounting in relation to intangible assets subject to amortization. Management determined that the Original and Amended Form 10-Q do not give effect to certain expenses identified. Accordingly, the Company restates its condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q as outlined further below. Upon review of the Company's previously filed 10-Q, the following errors were discovered and recorded:
1. Amortization expense associated with two intangible assets, software and customer contracts, had not been amortized in accordance with ASC 350-30-35. The Condensed Statement of Operations and the Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended April 30, 2024 have been updated to properly reflect the amortization expense of intangible assets. The Condensed Statement of Operations for the three months ended April 30, 2024 have been updated to properly reflect the amortization expense of intangible assets.
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended April 30, 2024:
April 30, | April 30, | ||||||||||
2024 | Adjustments | 2024 | |||||||||
(As Filed) | (As Restated) | ||||||||||
Revenues | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Cost of sales | |||||||||||
Gross margin | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | |||||||||||
Amortization expense | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | |||||||||||
Operating loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Other income (expense) | |||||||||||
Interest expense | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Financing expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Warrant liability adjustment to fair value | |||||||||||
Total other expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Net loss from continuing operations before income taxes | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||
Provision for income taxes | |||||||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Net income from discontinued operations, after tax | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
12
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended April 30, 2024:
April 30, | April 30, | ||||||||||
2024 | Adjustments | 2024 | |||||||||
(As Filed) | (As Restated) | ||||||||||
Revenues | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Cost of sales | |||||||||||
Gross margin | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | |||||||||||
Amortization expense | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | |||||||||||
Operating loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Other income (expense) | |||||||||||
Interest expense | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Financing expense | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Warrant liability adjustment to fair value | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Total other expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Net loss from continuing operations before income taxes | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Provision for income taxes | |||||||||||
Net loss from continuing operations, after tax | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Net loss from discontinued operations, after tax | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
13
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for nine months ended April 30, 2024:
April 30, | April 30, | ||||||||||
2024 | Adjustments | 2024 | |||||||||
(As Filed) | (As Restated) | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||
Net income from discontinued operations | |||||||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |||||||||||
Amortization expense | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Non-cash interest expense | |||||||||||
Warrant adjustment to fair value | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | |||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
Software costs capitalized as intangible asset | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
Proceeds from related party convertible notes | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | |||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash from continuing operations | |||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash from discontinued operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | |||||||||||
Cash, beginning of period | |||||||||||
Cash, end of period | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||
Cash paid for taxes | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
Commitment shares issued | $ | $ | $ |
The specific explanations for the items noted above in the condensed consolidated restated financial statements are as follows:
1. After reexamining the useful lives of the Company's intangible assets, it has been determined that a portion of such assets are subject to amortization and should be segregated and amortized.
14
NOTE 5 - DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd ceased operations on October 31, 2018 when Verizon Communications, LLC terminated the spectrum lease agreement. Open Data Centers, LLC ceased operations at its sole location in Piscataway, NJ on May 1, 2020. Open Data Centers, LLC was dissolved on December 30, 2020. The divestiture of Hammer Fiber Optics Investments Ltd and Open Data Centers, LLC qualified for held-for-sale accounting and represent a strategic shift with a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results. Following the divestitures, the Company does not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of Open Data Centers, LLC or Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd. As a result, the divestitures met the criteria for reporting as a discontinued operation.
On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper (the "Viper Sale"). The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a
The following table represents the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024:
April 30, | July 31, | |||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||
Accounts receivable | ||||||
Note receivable | ||||||
Security deposits | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | ||||||
Total current assets | ||||||
Noncurrent assets | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | ||||||
Total noncurrent assets | ||||||
Total assets - discontinued operations | $ | $ | ||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||
Loans payable | ||||||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | ||||||
Deferred revenue | ||||||
Total current liabilities | ||||||
Total liabilities - discontinued operations | $ | $ |
15
The following table represents the major components of the financial results of discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024:
For the Three Months Ended, | For the Nine Months Ended, | |||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||
Revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Cost of sales | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | ||||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | ||||||||||||
Other income | ||||||||||||
Financing expense | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Other expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries | ||||||||||||
Total other income (expense) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
Net income from discontinued operations before taxes | ( |
) | ||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | ||||||||||||
Net income from discontinued operations, after taxes | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ |
The following table presents the components of the gain on disposal of subsidiaries resulting from the disposal of the telecommunication assets sold to Viper on November 1, 2024:
November 1, | |||
2024 | |||
Net assets and liabilities | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | ( |
) |
Accounts receivable | ( |
) | |
Note receivable | ( |
) | |
Security deposits | ( |
) | |
Prepaid expenses | ( |
) | |
Property and equipment, net | ( |
) | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |||
Loans payable | |||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | |||
Deferred revenue | |||
Net gain from disposal of assets and liabilities | |||
Consideration received in exchange for disposal of assets | |||
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries | $ |
Loans payable from discontinued operations
On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper (the "Viper Sale"). The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a 10% ownership interest in Wikibuli Inc. The Viper Sale closed on November 1, 2024. The telecommunication assets met the criteria for reporting as a discontinued operation and all assets and liabilities held within the telecommunication assets, including loans payable, were disposed of (Note 5 - Discontinued Operations).
16
On August 27, 2024, Endstream Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $
On April 1, 2024, 1stPoint Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $
On August 8, 2024, a lender lent 1stPoint Communications $
On March 20, 2023, 1stPoint Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $
During the fiscal year 2022, the Company entered into a non-interest bearing loan with a financial institution in the amount of $
On February 26, 2021, Endstream Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $
As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, notes payable from discontinued operations consisted of the following:
November 1, 2024 | July 31, 2024 | ||||||
Notes payable | $ | $ | |||||
Less: current portion, net | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||
Long-term notes payable, net | $ | $ |
Related party convertible notes from discontinued operations
On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper (the "Viper Sale"). The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a 10% ownership interest in Wikibuli Inc. The Viper Sale closed on November 1, 2024. The telecommunication assets met the criteria for reporting as a discontinued operation and all assets and liabilities held within the telecommunication assets, including related party convertible notes, were disposed of (Note 5 - Discontinued Operations).
On March 24, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note with a former Chief Financial Officer of the Company in the amount of $
On September 1, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note for the sum of $
As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, related parties convertible debt from discontinued operations consisted of the following:
November 1, 2024 | July 31, 2024 | ||||||
Convertible notes payable - related parties from discontinued operations | $ | $ | |||||
Less: current portion, net | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||
Long-term convertible notes payable - related parties, net | $ | $ |
17
NOTE 6 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, property and equipment of continuing operations consisted of the following:
April 30, | July 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | Life | |||||||
Computer, telecom equipment and software | $ | $ | |||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | ( |
) | |||||||
Total | $ | $ |
The Company incurred depreciation expense of $
NOTE 7 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
The following table displays the composition of intangible assets, net as well as the respective amortization period:
April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
Useful Life |
Gross Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Amount | Gross Amount | Accumulated Amortization |
Net Amount | ||||||||||||||
Customer contracts | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
Software | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
The Company incurred amortization expense of $
Estimated annual amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows:
For the years ended July 31, | |||
2025 (remainder) | $ | ||
2026 | |||
2027 | |||
2028 | |||
2029 | |||
Thereafter | |||
Total | $ |
NOTE 8 - LOANS PAYABLE
Loans payable from continued operations
On January 5, 2022, the Company entered into an unsecured promissory note (the "January 2022 Note") in the amount of $
18
As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, loans payable consisted of the following:
April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | ||||||
Notes payable | $ | $ | |||||
Less: current portion, net | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||
Long-term notes payable, net | $ | $ |
NOTE 9 - RELATED PARTY CONVERTIBLE DEBT
Related party convertible notes from continued operations
On August 22, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with a related party in the amount of $
On August 24, 2019, the Company entered into two convertible notes with two related parties (who were former partners in 1stPoint Communications, LLC) in the amounts of $
On April 20, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note with a former Chief Financial Officer of the Company in the amount of $
On February 26, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible note (the "February 2021 Convertible Note") with a related party in the amount of $
As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, all of the related party payables are reported as current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and all interest and maturity dates have been waived by the holders of all convertible notes from all related parties.
As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, related parties convertible debt consisted of the following:
April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | ||||||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | $ | $ | |||||
Less: current portion, net | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||
Long-term convertible notes payable - related parties, net | $ | $ |
NOTE 10 - CONVERTIBLE DEBT
On February 11, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Mast SPA") by and between the Company and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. ("Mast"). Pursuant to the terms of the Mast SPA, the Company issued Mast a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $
The Company entered into the First Amendment to the Mast Note as of March 6, 2023, through which both parties agreed to increase the principal balance of the note by $
Pursuant to the terms of the Mast SPA, the Company also agreed to issue (i) a common stock purchase warrant to purchase
19
On April 4, 2024, the Company entered into the Second Amendment to the Mast Note, effectively increasing the principal balance of the note by $
The Mast Note bears interest at a rate of
As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, convertible debt consisted of the following:
April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | ||||||
Convertible debt | $ | $ | |||||
Original issue discount | $ | $ | |||||
Less: current portion, net | ( |
) | |||||
Long-term convertible debt, net | $ | $ |
20
NOTE 11 - INCOME TAXES
The Company recorded no provision or benefit for income tax expense for the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
For all periods presented, the pretax losses incurred by the Company received no corresponding tax benefit because the Company concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company will be unable to realize the value of any resulting deferred tax assets. The Company will continue to assess its position in future periods to determine if it is appropriate to reduce a portion of its valuation allowance in the future.
The Company has no open tax audits with any taxing authority as of April 30, 2025. The company's taxes are subject to examination by taxation authorities for a period of three years.
NOTE 12 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Common Stock
On March 6, 2023, Mast Hill amended the terms of its promissory note, which included the issuance of
Treasury Stock
On November 1, 2024, the Viper Sale closed. As a result the Company sold its telecommunications assets to Viper, including 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a
NOTE 13 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
From time to time, the Company may become subject to various legal proceedings that are incidental to the ordinary conduct of its business. Although the Company cannot accurately predict the amount of any liability that may ultimately arise with respect to any of these matters, it makes provision for potential liabilities when it deems them probable and reasonably estimable. These provisions are based on current information and legal advice and may be adjusted from time to time according to developments. The following parties have filed claims against Hammer Fiber Optics Investments Ltd and are not secured:
Calvi Electric v. Hammer Fiber Optics Inv, Ltd. | $ | ||
Horizon Blue Cross v. Hammer Fiber Optics Inv, Ltd. | $ |
In the matter of Cross River Fiber vs. Hammer Fiber Optics Investments, Ltd., the related party has paid its obligations and the matter is now considered closed. The claims by Calvi Electric and Horizon Blue Cross have not advanced.
NOTE 14 - WARRANTS
On February 11, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant (the "Mast First Warrant") to Mast Hill Fund, L.P. for
On February 11, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant (the "Mast Second Warrant") to Mast Hill Fund, L.P. for
On February 17, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant to Talos Victory Fund, LLC for
21
On February 17, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant to Talos Victory Fund, LLC for
The following schedule summarizes the changes in the Company's common stock warrants during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024:
Weighted | |||||||||
Weighted | Average | ||||||||
Average | Contractual | ||||||||
Number of | Exercise | Term | |||||||
Warrants | Price | (Years) | |||||||
Balance outstanding at July 31, 2023 | $ | ||||||||
Granted | |||||||||
Exercised | - | ||||||||
Expired/Canceled | - | ||||||||
Balance outstanding at April 30, 2024 | $ | ||||||||
Exercisable at April 30, 2024 | $ | ||||||||
Balance outstanding at July 31, 2024 | $ | ||||||||
Granted | - | ||||||||
Exercised | - | ||||||||
Expired/Canceled | ( |
) | - | ||||||
Balance outstanding at April 30, 2025 | $ | ||||||||
Exercisable at April 30, 2025 | $ |
The Black Scholes model was used to determine the fair value of the warrants, including the use of the share price, exercise price, term, volatility, risk free interest rate and the dividend rate. The warrants were priced in each quarter and the carrying cost of the warrant adjusted in accordance with the model. The fair values of the outstanding warrants recorded as warrants liability as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
April 30, | July 31, | ||||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||||
Stock Price | $ |
$ |
|||||
Risk-free interest rates | |||||||
Expected life (in years) | |||||||
Expected volatility | |||||||
Dividend yield |
NOTE 15 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the number of weighted average common shares issued and outstanding. Diluted income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding for the period, plus amounts representing the dilutive effect from the conversion of the convertible notes, as applicable. The Company calculates dilutive potential common shares for convertible securities using the as-if-converted method, which assumes the convertible securities will be converted as of the beginning of the period or the issuance date if later. The Company also calculates dilutive potential common shares using the treasury stock method for options and warrants.
22
A reconciliation of the Company's basic and diluted income (loss) per common share is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended, | For the Nine Months Ended, | |||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ||||||
Net (loss) income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||
Effect of potentially dilutive convertible notes | ||||||||||||
Dilutive weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||
Net loss from continuing operations per common share: | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
Diluted | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
Net income from discontinued operations per common share: | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||
Diluted | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||
Net income (loss) per common share: | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||
Diluted | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) |
The following potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from computations of dilutive weighted average shares outstanding as they would be anti-dilutive:
April 30, 2025 |
April 30, 2024 |
||||
Warrants | |||||
Convertible Notes | |||||
Total |
NOTE 16 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On May 24, 2025, the Company entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement with Michael Sevell and Caban Global Reach Private Equity LP ("CGRPE"), a Delaware limited partnership. Under this agreement, Mr. Sevell assigned to CGRPE the February 2021 Convertible Note previously issued by the Company (Note 9 - Related Party Convertible Debt). As of May 24, 2025 the principal amount of the February 2021 Convertible Note was $
23
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Information included in this Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"). This information may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. (the "Company"), to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, which involve assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words "may," "will," "should," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "believe," "intend," or "project" or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that may be incorrect, and there can be no assurance that these projections included in these forward-looking statements will come to pass. Actual results of the Company could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Except as required by applicable laws, the Company has no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future.
Overview
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. is a company focused on sustainable shareholder value investing in financial services technology.
Hammer's financial technologies business is focused on providing digital stored value technology via its HammerPay mobile payments platform to enable digital commerce between consumers and branded merchants across the developing world, ensuring Swift, Safe and Secure encrypted remittances and banking transactions.
Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended April 30, 2025 Compared to the Three Months Ended April 30, 2024
April 30, 2025 | April 30, 2024 | $ Change | % Change | ||||||||||
Revenues | $ | - | $ | 420 | $ | (420 | ) | (100.00)% | |||||
Cost of sales | - | - | - | 0.00% | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 212,852 | 257,251 | (44,399 | ) | (17.26)% | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 169,023 | 168,298 | 725 | 0.43% | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | $ | 381,875 | $ | 425,549 | $ | (43,674 | ) | (10.26)% |
We did not generate any revenues from continuing operations for the three months ended April 30, 2025 and generated $420 for the three months ended April 30, 2024.
During the three months ended April 30, 2025, we incurred total operating expenses of $381,875 compared with $425,549, a decrease of approximately $43,674 or 10.26%, for the comparable period ended April 30, 2024. The decrease in expenses is due primarily to a decrease in professional expenses of $9,466 and a decrease in corporate and IT expenses of $34,028.
We recorded depreciation and amortization expense of $169,023 and $168,298 during the three months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
For the three months ended April 30, | |||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ Change | % Change | ||||||||||
Other income (expense) | - | - | - | 0.00% | |||||||||
Interest expense | (655 | ) | (21,756 | ) | 21,101 | (96.99)% | |||||||
Financing expense | - | (164,525 | ) | 164,525 | (100.00)% | ||||||||
Warrant liability adjustment to fair value | (3,480 | ) | (29,250 | ) | 25,770 | (88.10)% | |||||||
Total other income (expense) | $ | (4,135 | ) | $ | (215,531 | ) | $ | 211,396 | (98.08)% |
During the three months ended April 30, 2025, we incurred total other expense of $4,135 consisting of warrant adjustment to fair value of $3,480 and interest expense of $655. During the three months ended April 30, 2024 we incurred total other expense of $215,531 consisting primarily of financing expense of $164,525, interest expense of $21,756 and warrant liability adjustment to fair value of $29,250.
24
For the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2025 Compared to the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2024
April 30, 2025 | April 30, 2024 | $ Change | % Change | ||||||||||
Revenues | $ | - | $ | 420 | $ | (420 | ) | (100.00)% | |||||
Cost of sales | - | - | - | 0.00% | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 576,339 | 579,841 | (3,502 | ) | (0.60)% | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 508,697 | 504,894 | 3,803 | 0.75% | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | $ | 1,085,036 | $ | 1,084,735 | $ | 5,301 | 0.03% |
We did not generate any revenues from continuing operations for the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and generated $420 for the nine months ended April 30, 2024.
During the nine months ended April 30, 2025, we incurred total operating expenses of $1,085,036 compared with $1,084,735, an increase of approximately $301 or 0.03%, for the comparable period ended April 30, 2024. The change in operating expenses was composed primarily an increase in corporate and IT expenses ($41,503), a decrease in professional expense ($13,685), and a decrease in rent expenses ($27,517).
We recorded depreciation and amortization expense of $508,697 and $504,894 during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
For the nine months ended April 30, | |||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ Change | % Change | ||||||||||
Other income (expense) | - | - | - | 0.00% | |||||||||
Interest expense | (807 | ) | (62,061 | ) | 61,254 | (98.70)% | |||||||
Financing expense | - | (164,525 | ) | 164,525 | (100.00)% | ||||||||
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability | 7,320 | 47,250 | (39,930 | ) | (84.51)% | ||||||||
Total other income (expense) | $ | 6,513 | $ | (179,336 | ) | $ | 185,849 | (103.63)% |
During the nine months ended April 30, 2025, we incurred total other income of $6,513 primarily consisting of adjustments to the fair value of the warrant liability of $7,320. This income is partially offset by interest expense of $807. During the nine months ended April 30, 2024 we incurred total other expense of $179,336 consisting primarily of financing expense of $164,525 and interest expense of $62,061. This expense is partially offset by adjustments to the fair value of warrant liabilities of $47,250.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity is the ability of an enterprise to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet its needs for cash requirements. As of April 30, 2025, we had $26,704 in cash compared to $0 at July 31, 2024, an increase of $26,704.
As of April 30, 2025, we had total current assets of $32,064 and total current liabilities of $3,337,886, or negative working capital of $3,305,822, compared to total current assets of $206,266 and total current liabilities of $3,998,146, or negative working capital of $3,791,880 as of July 31, 2024. This is an increase in working capital of $486,058 driven primarily by the Viper Sale and the resulting decrease in current liabilities from discontinued operations.
We have financed our operations since inception primarily through debt from related parties. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise additional capital, when needed, to continue operations in their current form. Our ability to remain a going concern is dependent upon whether we can raise debt and/or equity capital from third party sources for both working capital and business development needs until such time as we are substantially sustained as a going concern through cash flow from operations.
See the analysis below of the cash flow statement for further details pertaining to liquidity.
For the nine months ended April 30, | ||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ Change | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations | $ | 921,333 | $ | 579,396 | $ | 341,937 | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activities - continuing operations | - | (33,031 | ) | 33,031 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations | 704,806 | 633,992 | 70,814 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operations - discontinued operations | 4,310 | (1,193,964 | ) | 1,198,274 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities - discontinued operations | (1,691,958 | ) | (15,318 | ) | (1,676,640 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities - discontinued operations | 14,080 | 52,441 | (38,361 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (47,429 | ) | $ | 23,516 | $ | (70,945 | ) |
25
Changes in Cash Flows from Continuing Operating Activities
During the nine months ended April 30, 2025 the cash provided by operating activities was $921,333. The cash provided by operating activities was primarily the result of the net income from discontinued operations of $1,632,517, and amortization expense of $506,677; offset primarily by the net loss from continuing operations of $1,078,523 and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $129,038. During the nine months ended April 30, 2024 the cash used in operating activities consisted primarily of amortization expense of $504,894 and the net income from discontinued operations of $177,096; offset primarily by the net loss from continuing operations of $1,263,651 and the warrant adjustment to fair value of $47,250.
Changes in Cash Flows from Continuing Investing Activities
There were no investing activities during the nine months ended April 30, 2025. During the nine months ended April 30, 2024 the cash used by investing activities was composed entirely of $33,031 of software costs capitalized as intangible assets.
Changes in Cash Flows from Continuing Financing Activities
During the nine months ended April 30, 2025, cash flows provided by financing activities was $704,806. The cash provided by financing activities was primarily the result of proceeds from related party convertible notes payable of $1,386,806 offset by the repayment of convertible notes payable of $682,000. During the nine months ended April 30, 2024 the cash provided by financing activities was $633,992. The cash provided by financing activities was composed entirely of the proceeds from related party convertible notes.
Going Concern
For the nine months ended April 30, 2025, the Company incurred a net loss from continuing operations of $1,078,523, cash provided by operating activities of $921,333, and $0 of revenue generated from continuing operations. As of April 30, 2025, the Company had a working capital deficiency of $3,305,822. As of April 30, 2025, substantial doubt existed as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern as a result of these factors. The Company will require additional financing to continue operations either from management, existing shareholders, or new shareholders through equity financing and/or sources of debt financing. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Future Financings
We will continue to rely on equity sales of our common shares in order to continue to fund business operations. Issuances of additional shares may result in dilution to existing stockholders. There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing in amounts sufficient to fund our operations and other development activities.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires application of management's subjective judgments, often requiring estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Our actual results may differ substantially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. While our significant accounting policies are described in more detail in "Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," to our condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements included in Item 1, "Financial Statements," of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we believe that the following accounting policies require the application of significant judgments and estimates.
Warrant Liability Fair Value
Our warrant liability fair value estimates are based on the Black Scholes model using quoted market prices and estimated volatility factors based on historical prices of the Company's common stock.
Intangible Assets
Our intangible assets, composed of software and customer contracts, were obtained through the Company's January 2022 acquisition of Telecom Financial Services, Ltd. ("TFS"), as well as capitalized internal software development costs. A valuation specialist was contracted to determine a purchase price allocation for the $4,230,000 paid for TFS. Ultimately, it was determined that the software is valued at approximately $387,843 and the customer contract at approximately $3,862,657. The Company also capitalized internal software costs of $230,961. These assets have useful lives of between 5 and 7 years and are amortized on a straight-line basis. Periodically, the Company assesses its intangible assets for impairment.
26
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 requires a public entity to disclose significant segment expenses and other segment items on an annual and interim basis and provide in interim periods all disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. Additionally, it requires a public entity to disclose the title and position of the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"). ASU 2023-07 does not change how a public entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates them, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This guidance requires entities to disclose more detailed information about the types of expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion in commonly presented expense captions such as cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses. Such guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, although early adoption is permitted. This guidance should be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)”. This ASU reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock, as well as amend the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. In addition, this ASU improves and amends the related EPS guidance. The Company adopted this ASU on a prospective basis as of August 1, 2023 and the adoption of this guidance had no material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
27
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to reasonably ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of "disclosure controls and procedures" in Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
At the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, we conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon the foregoing, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that, as of April 30, 2025, the disclosure controls and procedures of our Company were not effective.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
Internal control over financial reporting has inherent limitations which include but is not limited to the use of independent professionals for advice and guidance, interpretation of existing and/or changing rules and principles, segregation of management duties, scale of organization, and personnel factors. Internal control over financial reporting is a process which involves human diligence and compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures. Internal control over financial reporting also can be circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis, however these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process and it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the quarter ended April 30, 2025, management continued to commit resources to the remediation of the material weaknesses reported in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2024. Furthermore, management continued to augment its resources for remediating the identified deficiencies and in other internal controls over financial reporting.
Except as described above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
28
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are not currently involved in any litigation that we believe could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, or proceeding by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of our Company or our subsidiary, threatened against or affecting our Company, our common stock, our subsidiary or of our companies or our subsidiary's officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
29
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
* Filed herewith
** In accordance with SEC Release 33-8238, Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are furnished and not filed
30
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacity and on the dates indicated.
HAMMER TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS CORP. | |
Date: June 13, 2025 | /s/ Michael Cothill |
Michael P. Cothill | |
Principal Executive Officer | |
Date: June 13, 2025 | /s/ Mark Stogdill |
Mark Stogdill | |
Principal Financial Officer |
31
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT RULE 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Michael Cothill, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the period ended April 30, 2025.
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. As the Registrant's certifying officer, I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:
a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. As the Registrant's certifying officer, I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant's Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: June 13, 2025
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp.
By: /s/ Michael P. Cothill
Name: Michael P. Cothill
Title: Principal Executive Officer
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Mark Stogdill, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the period ended April 30, 2025.
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. As the Registrant's certifying officer, I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:
a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. As the Registrant's certifying officer, I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant's Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: June 13, 2025
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp.
By: /s/ Mark Stogdill
Name: Mark Stogdill
Title: Principal Financial Officer
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Michael P. Cothill, the Principal Executive Officer of Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp., certify, under the standards set forth and solely for the purposes of 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge, the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the period ended April 30, 2025, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in that Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.
Date: June 13, 2025
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp.
By: /s/ Michael P. Cothill
Name: Michael P. Cothill
Title: Principal Executive Officer
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Registrant and will be retained by the Registrant and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Mark Stogdill, the Principal Financial Officer of Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp., certify, under the standards set forth and solely for the purposes of 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge, the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the period ended April 30, 2025, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in that Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.
Date: June 13, 2025
Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp.
By: /s/ Mark Stogdill
Name: Mark Stogdill
Title: Principal Financial Officer
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Registrant and will be retained by the Registrant and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Treasury stock, common shares | 4,253,335 | 1,753,335 |
Common stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 250,000,000 | 250,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 63,155,947 | 63,155,947 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 58,902,612 | 61,402,612 |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Unaudited) - USD ($) |
Common Stock [Member] |
Treasury Stock [Member] |
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member] |
Accumulated Deficit [Member] |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at Jul. 31, 2023 | $ 62,206 | $ 0 | $ 27,808,440 | $ (27,799,400) | $ 71,246 |
Balance (shares) at Jul. 31, 2023 | 62,205,947 | 1,753,335 | |||
Commitment shares issued | $ 475 | $ 0 | 105,450 | 0 | 105,925 |
Commitment shares issued (shares) | 475,000 | 0 | |||
Net income (loss) | $ 0 | $ 0 | 0 | (258,156) | (258,156) |
Balance at Oct. 31, 2023 | $ 62,681 | $ 0 | 27,913,890 | (28,057,556) | (80,985) |
Balance (shares) at Oct. 31, 2023 | 62,680,947 | 1,753,335 | |||
Net income (loss) | $ 0 | (155,634) | (155,634) | ||
Balance at Jan. 31, 2024 | $ 62,681 | $ 0 | 27,913,890 | (28,213,190) | (236,619) |
Balance (shares) at Jan. 31, 2024 | 62,680,947 | 1,753,335 | |||
Net income (loss) | (672,765) | (672,765) | |||
Balance at Apr. 30, 2024 | $ 62,681 | $ 0 | 27,913,890 | (28,885,955) | (909,384) |
Balance (shares) at Apr. 30, 2024 | 62,680,947 | 1,753,335 | |||
Balance at Jul. 31, 2024 | $ 63,156 | $ 0 | 28,007,940 | (29,032,413) | (961,317) |
Balance (shares) at Jul. 31, 2024 | 63,155,947 | 1,753,335 | |||
Net income (loss) | $ 0 | $ 0 | 0 | (435,939) | (435,939) |
Balance at Oct. 31, 2024 | $ 63,156 | $ 0 | 28,007,940 | (29,468,352) | (1,397,256) |
Balance (shares) at Oct. 31, 2024 | 63,155,947 | 1,753,335 | |||
Treasury stock from Viper sale | $ 0 | $ (625,000) | 0 | 0 | (625,000) |
Treasury stock from Viper sale (shares) | 0 | 2,500,000 | |||
Net income (loss) | $ 0 | $ 0 | 0 | 1,375,943 | 1,375,943 |
Balance at Jan. 31, 2025 | $ 63,156 | $ (625,000) | 28,007,940 | (28,092,409) | (646,313) |
Balance (shares) at Jan. 31, 2025 | 63,155,947 | 4,253,335 | |||
Net income (loss) | (386,010) | (386,010) | |||
Balance at Apr. 30, 2025 | $ 63,156 | $ (625,000) | $ 28,007,940 | $ (28,478,419) | $ (1,032,323) |
Balance (shares) at Apr. 30, 2025 | 63,155,947 | 4,253,335 |
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS |
9 Months Ended |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS |
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp (OTCPK:HMMR) is a company focused on sustainable shareholder value investing in both financial services technology and wireless telecommunications infrastructure. Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp (the "Company" or "Hammer") is incorporated in the state of Nevada. As of the filing of the accompanying financial statements, the Company had one wholly-owned active subsidiary, Hammerpay USA Ltd. Additionally, the Company had two wholly-owned inactive subsidiaries: Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd., and Hammer Wireless (SL) Limited. Hammer's financial technologies business is focused on providing digital stored value technology via its HammerPay mobile payments platform to enable digital commerce between consumers and branded merchants across the developing world, ensuring Swift, Safe and Secure encrypted remittances and banking transactions. Hammerpay USA Ltd. owns the intellectual property critical to the operations of the Company's financial technology business unit as well as certain key supplier, marketing and operating agreements. Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd ceased operations on October 31, 2018 when Verizon Communications, LLC terminated the spectrum lease agreement. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company's board of directors approved the discontinuation of the operations of the Company's subsidiary Open Data Centers LLC. The operations of Open Data Centers, LLC were discontinued and the Company shut down its operations in its Piscataway, NJ data center. Open Data Centers, LLC was dissolved on December 30, 2020. On July 31, 2023 the Company's board of directors approved the discontinuation of the operations of Hammer Wireless (SL) Limited, the Company's data communications service in Sierra Leone. The operations were discontinued in March 2020 and all assets have been written down. On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper Networks, Inc. ("Viper") with the intention to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper. The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a 10% ownership interest in Wikibuli Inc. in exchange for returning 2,500,000 (2.5 Million) shares of the Company's common stock held by Viper. The transaction closed on November 1, 2024. The returned shares had a value of $0.25 per share on November 1, 2024 resulting in a total consideration value of $625,000. With the divestiture of the telecommunications assets, the Company has begun to concentrate its efforts on its fintech initiatives. HammerPay is a scalable, mobile-first financial services technology platform featuring an advanced digital wallet and neo-banking system, designed for global deployment in both developed and emerging markets. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consistent of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. Results for the interim periods should not be considered indicative of results to be expected for a full year. Reference should be made to the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto contained in our Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2024.
Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the accompanying financial statements include the valuation of intangible assets and the valuation of warrant liabilities.
Cash and cash equivalents Cash equivalents include cash in banks, money market funds and certificates of term deposits with maturities of less than three months from inception, which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash. The Company maintains its cash balances with various banks. The balances are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000. The Company monitors the cash balances held in its bank accounts, and as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, did not have any cash balances which exceeded the insured amounts.
Property and equipment Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is computed primarily using the over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. For assets sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any related gain or loss is reflected in the condensed consolidated statement of operations or the period in which the disposal occurred. The Company computes depreciation utilizing estimated useful lives, as stated below:
Management regularly reviews property and equipment for possible impairment. This review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management's assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company's property and equipment as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, respectively.
Impairment of long-lived assets The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to future undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company has not recognized any related impairment losses during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024.
Intangible assets The Company's intangible assets with finite lives, including customer lists and internal-use software, are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The Company assess all amortizable intangible assets and other long-lived assets for impairment whenever circumstances or changes suggest the asset's carrying amount may not be recoverable. If impairment indicators are present, the Company evaluates recoverability by comparing the carrying amount of the asset group to its anticipated net undiscounted cash flows. Should these cash flows be less than the carrying amount, the Company proceeds to determine the asset's fair value and record any necessary impairment. Each year, the Company also re-evaluates the useful life of these intangible assets to decide if adjustments to their remaining useful lives are warranted based on current events and conditions. The Company did not recognize any intangible asset impairment charges during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 or 2024. As of April 30, 2025, the Company had a total of $2,272,844 of net intangible assets with finite useful lives, which consisted of customer contracts of $2,026,194 and internal-use software in the aggregate of $246,650. As of July 31, 2024, the Company had a total of $2,779,520 of net intangible assets with finite useful lives, which consisted of customer contracts of $2,440,050 and internal-use software in the aggregate of $339,470.
Leases The Company accounts for its lease contracts in accordance with the guidance in ASC 842. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. For leases that do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. All leases that have lease terms of one year or less are considered short-term leases, and therefore are not recorded through a ROU asset or liability. As of April 30, 2025, and July 31, 2024, the Company did not have any leases with terms greater than 12 months. The Company does currently hold a month-to-month tenancy agreements for office space costing less than $2,000 per month.
Revenue recognition The Company accounts for revenues under Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (Topic 606), which we adopted on August 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective approach. This standard update, along with related subsequently issued updates, clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for GAAP. The Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The Company applies the five-step model to arrangements that meet the definition of a contract under Topic 606, including when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of Topic 606, the Company evaluates the goods or services promised within each contract related performance obligation and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company recognizes as revenue, the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied. Amounts invoiced or collected in advance of product delivery or providing services are recorded as unearned revenue or customer deposits. The company accrues for sales returns, bad debts, and other allowances based on its historical experience.
Income taxes The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, "Accounting for Income Taxes". The asset and liability method provides that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized. As of April 30, 2025, and July 31, 2024, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions.
Fair value measurements The Company adopted the provisions of ASC Topic 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures", which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents are carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. ASC 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value: Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities Level 2 - quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable Level 3 - inputs that are unobservable (for example cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions) The Company has no assets or liabilities valued at fair value on a recurring basis. Level 3 - Unobservable inputs reflecting management's assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability. Financial assets and liabilities (including warrants) approximate fair value. All financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair value. Warrants liabilities are valued at Level 3. Fair Value Measurements
The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and estimated volatility factors based on historical prices for the Company's common stock and are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. The following table provides a summary of changes in fair value of the Company's Level 3 financial liabilities as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024:
The table below shows the Black-Scholes option-pricing model inputs used by the Company to value the warrant liability at each measurement date:
Principles of Consolidation Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. is the parent company and sole shareholder of HammerPay [USA], Ltd. The financial statements for Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiary are reported on a consolidated basis. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Its subsidiaries Hammer Fiber Optics Investments, Ltd., Hammer Wireless - SL, Ltd and its former subsidiary Open Data Centers, LLC are discontinued and are considered discontinued operations. Open Data Centers, LLC was dissolved on December 30, 2020.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 requires a public entity to disclose significant segment expenses and other segment items on an annual and interim basis and provide in interim periods all disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. Additionally, it requires a public entity to disclose the title and position of the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"). ASU 2023-07 does not change how a public entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates them, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This guidance requires entities to disclose more detailed information about the types of expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion in commonly presented expense captions such as cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses. Such guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, although early adoption is permitted. This guidance should be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, "Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)". This ASU reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock, as well as amend the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity's own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. In addition, this ASU improves and amends the related EPS guidance. The Company adopted this ASU on a prospective basis as of August 1, 2023 and the adoption of this guidance had no material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. |
GOING CONCERN |
9 Months Ended |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
GOING CONCERN |
NOTE 3 - GOING CONCERN The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. For the nine months ended April 30, 2025 the Company incurred a net loss from continuing operations of $1,078,523, cash provided by operating activities of $921,333, and $0 of revenue generated from continuing operations. As of April 30, 2025 the Company had a working capital deficiency of $3,305,822. Additionally, the Company has consistently sustained losses since its inception. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern for a period of one year from the issuance of these financial statements. The Company's continuation as a going concern is dependent upon, among other things, its ability to increase revenues, adequately control operating expenses and raise financing from third parties. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company intends to continue to address this condition by seeking to raise additional funding through debt or equity financing until such time that ongoing revenues can sustain the business. |
RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
NOTE 4 - RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Subsequent to the Company's filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2024, with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 26, 2024, the Company performed an evaluation of its accounting in relation to intangible assets subject to amortization. Management determined that the Original and Amended Form 10-Q do not give effect to certain expenses identified. Accordingly, the Company restates its condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q as outlined further below. Upon review of the Company's previously filed 10-Q, the following errors were discovered and recorded: 1. Amortization expense associated with two intangible assets, software and customer contracts, had not been amortized in accordance with ASC 350-30-35. The Condensed Statement of Operations and the Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended April 30, 2024 have been updated to properly reflect the amortization expense of intangible assets. The Condensed Statement of Operations for the three months ended April 30, 2024 have been updated to properly reflect the amortization expense of intangible assets. The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended April 30, 2024:
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended April 30, 2024:
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for nine months ended April 30, 2024:
The specific explanations for the items noted above in the condensed consolidated restated financial statements are as follows: 1. After reexamining the useful lives of the Company's intangible assets, it has been determined that a portion of such assets are subject to amortization and should be segregated and amortized. |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
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Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
NOTE 5 - DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd ceased operations on October 31, 2018 when Verizon Communications, LLC terminated the spectrum lease agreement. Open Data Centers, LLC ceased operations at its sole location in Piscataway, NJ on May 1, 2020. Open Data Centers, LLC was dissolved on December 30, 2020. The divestiture of Hammer Fiber Optics Investments Ltd and Open Data Centers, LLC qualified for held-for-sale accounting and represent a strategic shift with a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results. Following the divestitures, the Company does not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of Open Data Centers, LLC or Hammer Fiber Optics Investment Ltd. As a result, the divestitures met the criteria for reporting as a discontinued operation. On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper (the "Viper Sale"). The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a 10% ownership interest in Wikibuli Inc. As consideration for the Viper Sale the Company received back 2,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The Viper Sale closed on November 1, 2024. The returned shares had a value of $0.25 per share on November 1 2024 resulting in a total consideration value of $625,000. The Viper Sale qualified for held-for-sale accounting and represents a strategic shift with a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results. Following the Viper Sale, the Company will not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of Open Data Centers, LLC, 1st Point Communications, LLC, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., or Wikibuli Inc. As a result, the telecommunication assets met the criteria for reporting as a discontinued operation. With the divestiture of the telecommunications assets, the Company has begun to concentrate its efforts on its fintech initiatives. The financial results of the telecommunication assets are presented as loss from discontinued operations, after tax in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. The following table represents the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024:
The following table represents the major components of the financial results of discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024:
The following table presents the components of the gain on disposal of subsidiaries resulting from the disposal of the telecommunication assets sold to Viper on November 1, 2024:
Loans payable from discontinued operations On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper (the "Viper Sale"). The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a 10% ownership interest in Wikibuli Inc. The Viper Sale closed on November 1, 2024. The telecommunication assets met the criteria for reporting as a discontinued operation and all assets and liabilities held within the telecommunication assets, including loans payable, were disposed of (Note 5 - Discontinued Operations). On August 27, 2024, Endstream Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $68,250. As of November 1, 2024, the principal amount remaining under this financial agreement was $47,243. On April 1, 2024, 1stPoint Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $62,400. As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, the principal amount remaining under this financial agreement was $15,600 and $35,880, respectively. On August 8, 2024, a lender lent 1stPoint Communications $73,260. As of November 1, 2024, the principal amount was $32,615. On March 20, 2023, 1stPoint Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $58,000 and $2,320 in transaction fees. As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024 the principal remaining under this financial agreement was $0 and $17,234, respectively. The balance was paid in full on October 6, 2023. During the fiscal year 2022, the Company entered into a non-interest bearing loan with a financial institution in the amount of $10,972. As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024 the principal remaining was $10,972. On February 26, 2021, Endstream Communications entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution in the amount of $40,000. The amount was refinanced on March 25, 2022 and again on November 16, 2022 in the amount of $141,750. The amount was refinanced once more during the year ended July 31, 2024 in the amount of $50,379. As of November 1, 2024, and July 31, 2024 the principal remaining was $0 and $37,498, respectively. The balance was paid in full on August 27, 2024. As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, notes payable from discontinued operations consisted of the following:
Related party convertible notes from discontinued operations On August 7, 2024, the Company authorized and executed a Purchase Agreement with Viper to sell the Company's telecommunications assets to Viper (the "Viper Sale"). The assets include 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a 10% ownership interest in Wikibuli Inc. The Viper Sale closed on November 1, 2024. The telecommunication assets met the criteria for reporting as a discontinued operation and all assets and liabilities held within the telecommunication assets, including related party convertible notes, were disposed of (Note 5 - Discontinued Operations). On March 24, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note with a former Chief Financial Officer of the Company in the amount of $43,000. The convertible note bears interest at a rate of 6% annually. The convertible note converts at a 20% discount to market on the date of the proposed conversion, at the option of the Company or lender. The interest on this convertible note has been waived by the lender. As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, the balance of this note was $40,000 and $43,000, respectively. On September 1, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note for the sum of $100,000 with a non-executive director. The convertible note bears interest at a rate of 6% annually. The convertible note converts at a 20% discount to market on the date of the proposed conversion, at the option of the Company or lender. Interest on the convertible note has been waived by the lender. The note has been amended several times, with a total increase in funding of $61,300. As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, the balance of this note was $161,300. As of November 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, related parties convertible debt from discontinued operations consisted of the following:
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
NOTE 6 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, property and equipment of continuing operations consisted of the following:
The Company incurred depreciation expense of $2,020 and $0 for the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company incurred depreciation expense of $130 and $0 for the three months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET |
NOTE 7 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET The following table displays the composition of intangible assets, net as well as the respective amortization period:
The Company incurred amortization expense of $506,677 and $504,894 for the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company incurred amortization expense of $168,892 and $168,298 for the three months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Estimated annual amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows:
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LOANS PAYABLE |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans Payable Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LOANS PAYABLE |
NOTE 8 - LOANS PAYABLE Loans payable from continued operations On January 5, 2022, the Company entered into an unsecured promissory note (the "January 2022 Note") in the amount of $29,253. The January 2022 Note bears interest at a rate of 6% annually. The interest on this note has been forgiven by the note holder. As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, the balance of this note was $24,253. As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, loans payable consisted of the following:
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RELATED PARTY CONVERTIBLE DEBT |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RELATED PARTY CONVERTIBLE DEBT |
NOTE 9 - RELATED PARTY CONVERTIBLE DEBT Related party convertible notes from continued operations On August 22, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with a related party in the amount of $12,000. Principal of $4,500 has been repaid. The note will convert into Common Stock at the Company's option and bears interest at a rate of 6% annually, to be expensed at the time of conversion. The interest on this convertible note has been waived by the lender. As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, the balance of this note was $7,500. On August 24, 2019, the Company entered into two convertible notes with two related parties (who were former partners in 1stPoint Communications, LLC) in the amounts of $12,000 and $6,000 respectively. Both notes bear interest at a rate of 6% annually and any interest may be accrued as either cash or stock at the option of the Company. The interest on these convertible notes has been waived by the lender. The convertible notes convert at a 20% discount to market on the date of the proposed conversion, at the option of the Company or lender. As of April 30, 2025 the balances of these notes were $12,000 and $6,000. As of July 31, 2024 the balances of these notes were $12,000 and $6,000. On April 20, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note with a former Chief Financial Officer of the Company in the amount of $36,300 with an original maturity date of April 20, 2024. The convertible note bears interest at a rate of 6% annually. The convertible note converts at a 20% discount to market on the date of the proposed conversion, at the option of the Company or lender. The interest on this note has been waived by the lender. As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, the balance of this note was $36,300. On February 26, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible note (the "February 2021 Convertible Note") with a related party in the amount of $25,000. The note bears interest at a rate of 6%, compounded monthly and payable upon repayment or conversion. Interest has been waived by the lender. The convertible note converts at a 20% discount to market on the date of the proposed conversion, at the option of the Company or lender. The note has been amended several times, with an additional $1,386,807 loaned during the nine months ended April 30, 2025. As of April 30, 2025 and July 1, 2024, the balance of this note was $2,630,800 and $1,243,993, respectively. As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, all of the related party payables are reported as current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and all interest and maturity dates have been waived by the holders of all convertible notes from all related parties. As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, related parties convertible debt consisted of the following:
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CONVERTIBLE DEBT |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONVERTIBLE DEBT |
NOTE 10 - CONVERTIBLE DEBT On February 11, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Mast SPA") by and between the Company and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. ("Mast"). Pursuant to the terms of the Mast SPA, the Company issued Mast a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $550,000 (the "Mast Note"). The Mast Note is convertible into shares of the Company's common stock. The Mast Note has an original issue discount of $55,000, resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of $495,000. Mast has piggyback registration rights pursuant to the terms of the Mast SPA. Mast Hill converted approximately $72,148 in interest and $1,750 in fees totaling approximately $73,897 into that number of shares of common stock on March 23, 2023. The Company entered into the First Amendment to the Mast Note as of March 6, 2023, through which both parties agreed to increase the principal balance of the note by $62,000. Pursuant to the terms of the Mast SPA, the Company also agreed to issue (i) a common stock purchase warrant to purchase 150,000 shares of Company common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 (the "Mast First Warrant"), (ii) a common stock purchase warrant to purchase 150,000 shares of Company common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 (the "Mast Second Warrant" and together with the Mast First Warrant, the "Mast Warrants"), and (iii) 475,000 shares (the "commitment shares") of Company common stock to Mast as additional consideration for the purchase of the Mast Note. On April 4, 2024, the Company entered into the Second Amendment to the Mast Note, effectively increasing the principal balance of the note by $70,000 and extending the maturity date of the note to February 11, 2025. The terms of the amendment also included the issuance of 475,000 shares of the Company's common stock issued during the quarter ended April 30, 2024. The fair value of the common stock issued was determined using the stock price as of the date of the Second Amendment to the Mast Note at $0.199 per share or $94,525 in total. Such common stock shares issued were accounted for as a debt discount and recognized as financing expense for the year ended July 31, 2024. The Mast Note bears interest at a rate of 12% per annum. Any amount of principal or interest on the Mast Note which is not paid when due will bear interest at a rate of the lesser of (i) 16% per annum and (ii) the maximum amount permitted by law. The Mast Note may not be prepaid in whole or in part except as provided in the Mast Note by way of conversion at Mast's option. Mast has the right at any time to convert all or any part of the outstanding and unpaid principal amount and interest of the Mast Note into common stock, subject to a 4.99% equity blocker, at a conversion price of $0.58 per share; provided, however, that Mast is entitled to deduct $1,750 from the conversion amount in each case to cover Mast's fees associated with conversion. Mast's right to exercise each of the Mast Warrants is subject to a 4.99% equity blocker. Each of the Mast Warrants expires on the five-year anniversary of issuance. As of April 30, 2025 the Mast Note had been fully repaid and as result, it had a balance of $0. As of July 31, 2024, the balance of the Mast Note was $682,000. As of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, convertible debt consisted of the following:
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INCOME TAXES |
9 Months Ended |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
INCOME TAXES |
NOTE 11 - INCOME TAXES The Company recorded no provision or benefit for income tax expense for the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. For all periods presented, the pretax losses incurred by the Company received no corresponding tax benefit because the Company concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company will be unable to realize the value of any resulting deferred tax assets. The Company will continue to assess its position in future periods to determine if it is appropriate to reduce a portion of its valuation allowance in the future. The Company has no open tax audits with any taxing authority as of April 30, 2025. The company's taxes are subject to examination by taxation authorities for a period of three years. |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
9 Months Ended |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent [Abstract] | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
NOTE 12 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Common Stock On March 6, 2023, Mast Hill amended the terms of its promissory note, which included the issuance of 475,000 shares of the Company's common stock issued during the quarter ended October 31, 2023. Treasury Stock On November 1, 2024, the Viper Sale closed. As a result the Company sold its telecommunications assets to Viper, including 1st Point Communications LCC, and all its subsidiaries, Endstream Communications LLC, American Networks Inc., and a 10% ownership interest in Wikibuli Inc. As consideration for the Viper Sale the Company received back 2,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock which was recorded as treasury stock (Note 5 - Discontinued Operations). The treasury stock from the Viper Sale was recorded at $0.25 per share, resulting in a total value of $625,000. |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
NOTE 13 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES From time to time, the Company may become subject to various legal proceedings that are incidental to the ordinary conduct of its business. Although the Company cannot accurately predict the amount of any liability that may ultimately arise with respect to any of these matters, it makes provision for potential liabilities when it deems them probable and reasonably estimable. These provisions are based on current information and legal advice and may be adjusted from time to time according to developments. The following parties have filed claims against Hammer Fiber Optics Investments Ltd and are not secured:
In the matter of Cross River Fiber vs. Hammer Fiber Optics Investments, Ltd., the related party has paid its obligations and the matter is now considered closed. The claims by Calvi Electric and Horizon Blue Cross have not advanced. |
WARRANTS |
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Warrants and Rights Note Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
WARRANTS |
NOTE 14 - WARRANTS On February 11, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant (the "Mast First Warrant") to Mast Hill Fund, L.P. for 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock in conjunction with convertible debt (Note 10 - Convertible Debt). The warrants are exercisable for 5 years at $3.00 per share. The Company determined the Warrants should be classified as a liability as the warrants are redeemable for cash in the event of a fundamental transaction, as defined in the warrant agreement, which includes a change in control. On February 11, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant (the "Mast Second Warrant") to Mast Hill Fund, L.P. for 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock in conjunction with convertible debt (Note 10 - Convertible Debt). The warrants are exercisable for 5 years at $1.50 per share. The warrants were evaluated for purposes of classification between liability and equity. Because the warrants were issued in conjunction with a debenture the warrants have been considered debt pursuant to ASC 820 Topic 10. On August 14, 2024 the Company and Mast Hill agreed to extinguish the Mast Second Warrant. On February 17, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant to Talos Victory Fund, LLC for 75,000 shares of the Company's common stock in conjunction with convertible debt. The warrants are exercisable for 5 years at $1.50 per share. The warrants were evaluated for purposes of classification between liability and equity. Because the warrants were issued in conjunction with a debenture the warrants have been considered debt pursuant to ASC 820 Topic 10. On February 17, 2022, the Company issued a purchase warrant to Talos Victory Fund, LLC for 75,000 shares of the Company's common stock in conjunction with convertible debt. The warrants are exercisable for 5 years at $3.00 per share. The warrants were evaluated for purposes of classification between liability and equity. Because the warrants were issued in conjunction with a debenture the warrants have been considered debt pursuant to ASC 820 Topic 10. The following schedule summarizes the changes in the Company's common stock warrants during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024:
The Black Scholes model was used to determine the fair value of the warrants, including the use of the share price, exercise price, term, volatility, risk free interest rate and the dividend rate. The warrants were priced in each quarter and the carrying cost of the warrant adjusted in accordance with the model. The fair values of the outstanding warrants recorded as warrants liability as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
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EARNINGS PER SHARE |
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Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE |
NOTE 15 - EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the number of weighted average common shares issued and outstanding. Diluted income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding for the period, plus amounts representing the dilutive effect from the conversion of the convertible notes, as applicable. The Company calculates dilutive potential common shares for convertible securities using the as-if-converted method, which assumes the convertible securities will be converted as of the beginning of the period or the issuance date if later. The Company also calculates dilutive potential common shares using the treasury stock method for options and warrants. A reconciliation of the Company's basic and diluted income (loss) per common share is as follows:
The following potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from computations of dilutive weighted average shares outstanding as they would be anti-dilutive:
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SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
9 Months Ended |
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
NOTE 16 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On May 24, 2025, the Company entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement with Michael Sevell and Caban Global Reach Private Equity LP ("CGRPE"), a Delaware limited partnership. Under this agreement, Mr. Sevell assigned to CGRPE the February 2021 Convertible Note previously issued by the Company (Note 9 - Related Party Convertible Debt). As of May 24, 2025 the principal amount of the February 2021 Convertible Note was $2,680,800. On May 25, 2025, the Company and CGRPE executed a Debt Exchange Agreement pursuant to which the full principal amount of the February 2021 Convertible Note was exchanged for 10,154,542 shares of common stock of the Company, at a per-share conversion price of $0.264, a 20% discount to market on the date of conversion. Mr. Sevell is a director of the Company. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basis of presentation |
Basis of presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consistent of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. Results for the interim periods should not be considered indicative of results to be expected for a full year. Reference should be made to the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto contained in our Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2024. |
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Use of estimates |
Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the accompanying financial statements include the valuation of intangible assets and the valuation of warrant liabilities. |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents Cash equivalents include cash in banks, money market funds and certificates of term deposits with maturities of less than three months from inception, which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash. The Company maintains its cash balances with various banks. The balances are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000. The Company monitors the cash balances held in its bank accounts, and as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, did not have any cash balances which exceeded the insured amounts. |
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Property and equipment |
Property and equipment Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is computed primarily using the over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. For assets sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any related gain or loss is reflected in the condensed consolidated statement of operations or the period in which the disposal occurred. The Company computes depreciation utilizing estimated useful lives, as stated below:
Management regularly reviews property and equipment for possible impairment. This review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management's assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company's property and equipment as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024, respectively. |
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Impairment of long-lived assets |
Impairment of long-lived assets The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to future undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company has not recognized any related impairment losses during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 and 2024. |
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Intangible assets |
Intangible assets The Company's intangible assets with finite lives, including customer lists and internal-use software, are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The Company assess all amortizable intangible assets and other long-lived assets for impairment whenever circumstances or changes suggest the asset's carrying amount may not be recoverable. If impairment indicators are present, the Company evaluates recoverability by comparing the carrying amount of the asset group to its anticipated net undiscounted cash flows. Should these cash flows be less than the carrying amount, the Company proceeds to determine the asset's fair value and record any necessary impairment. Each year, the Company also re-evaluates the useful life of these intangible assets to decide if adjustments to their remaining useful lives are warranted based on current events and conditions. The Company did not recognize any intangible asset impairment charges during the nine months ended April 30, 2025 or 2024. As of April 30, 2025, the Company had a total of $2,272,844 of net intangible assets with finite useful lives, which consisted of customer contracts of $2,026,194 and internal-use software in the aggregate of $246,650. As of July 31, 2024, the Company had a total of $2,779,520 of net intangible assets with finite useful lives, which consisted of customer contracts of $2,440,050 and internal-use software in the aggregate of $339,470. |
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Leases |
Leases The Company accounts for its lease contracts in accordance with the guidance in ASC 842. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. For leases that do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. All leases that have lease terms of one year or less are considered short-term leases, and therefore are not recorded through a ROU asset or liability. As of April 30, 2025, and July 31, 2024, the Company did not have any leases with terms greater than 12 months. The Company does currently hold a month-to-month tenancy agreements for office space costing less than $2,000 per month. |
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Revenue recognition |
Revenue recognition The Company accounts for revenues under Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (Topic 606), which we adopted on August 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective approach. This standard update, along with related subsequently issued updates, clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for GAAP. The Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The Company applies the five-step model to arrangements that meet the definition of a contract under Topic 606, including when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of Topic 606, the Company evaluates the goods or services promised within each contract related performance obligation and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company recognizes as revenue, the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied. Amounts invoiced or collected in advance of product delivery or providing services are recorded as unearned revenue or customer deposits. The company accrues for sales returns, bad debts, and other allowances based on its historical experience. |
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Income taxes |
Income taxes The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, "Accounting for Income Taxes". The asset and liability method provides that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized. As of April 30, 2025, and July 31, 2024, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions. |
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Fair value measurements |
Fair value measurements The Company adopted the provisions of ASC Topic 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures", which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents are carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. ASC 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value: Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities Level 2 - quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable Level 3 - inputs that are unobservable (for example cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions) The Company has no assets or liabilities valued at fair value on a recurring basis. Level 3 - Unobservable inputs reflecting management's assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability. Financial assets and liabilities (including warrants) approximate fair value. All financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair value. Warrants liabilities are valued at Level 3. Fair Value Measurements
The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and estimated volatility factors based on historical prices for the Company's common stock and are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. The following table provides a summary of changes in fair value of the Company's Level 3 financial liabilities as of April 30, 2025 and July 31, 2024:
The table below shows the Black-Scholes option-pricing model inputs used by the Company to value the warrant liability at each measurement date:
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Principles of Consolidation |
Principles of Consolidation Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. is the parent company and sole shareholder of HammerPay [USA], Ltd. The financial statements for Hammer Fiber Optics Holdings Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiary are reported on a consolidated basis. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Its subsidiaries Hammer Fiber Optics Investments, Ltd., Hammer Wireless - SL, Ltd and its former subsidiary Open Data Centers, LLC are discontinued and are considered discontinued operations. Open Data Centers, LLC was dissolved on December 30, 2020. |
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 requires a public entity to disclose significant segment expenses and other segment items on an annual and interim basis and provide in interim periods all disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. Additionally, it requires a public entity to disclose the title and position of the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"). ASU 2023-07 does not change how a public entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates them, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This guidance requires entities to disclose more detailed information about the types of expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion in commonly presented expense captions such as cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses. Such guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, although early adoption is permitted. This guidance should be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures. |
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Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements |
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, "Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)". This ASU reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock, as well as amend the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity's own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. In addition, this ASU improves and amends the related EPS guidance. The Company adopted this ASU on a prospective basis as of August 1, 2023 and the adoption of this guidance had no material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of useful life of property and equipment |
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Schedule of fair value measurements |
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Schedule of changes in fair value of financial liabilities |
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Schedule of derivative liability valuation techniques |
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RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Tables) |
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Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of error corrections and prior period adjustments |
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended April 30, 2024:
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on affected items within the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for nine months ended April 30, 2024:
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DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Tables) |
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Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of assets and liabilities & operations of discontinue operations |
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Schedule of disposal groups including discontinued operations gain on disposal of subsidiary |
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Schedule of loans payable from discontinued operations |
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Schedule of related party convertible notes from discontinued operations |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of property and equipment |
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of intangible assets |
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Schedule of intangible assets estimated amortization expense |
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LOANS PAYABLE (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans Payable Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of notes payable |
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RELATED PARTY CONVERTIBLE DEBT (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of related party debt |
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CONVERTIBLE DEBT (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of convertible debt |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||
Schedule of claims |
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WARRANTS (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of warrants outstanding |
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Schedule of fair values of warrants granted |
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EARNINGS PER SHARE (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apr. 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of reconciliation of basic and diluted income (loss) per common share |
|
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Schedule of potentially dilutive securities excluded from computations of dilutive weighted average shares outstanding |
|
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) |
Nov. 01, 2024 |
Aug. 07, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | ||||
Treasury stock, value | $ 625,000 | $ 0 | ||
Wikibuli, Inc [Member] | Viper Networks Inc [Member] | ||||
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | ||||
Ownership percentage | 10.00% | 10.00% | ||
Number of shares acquired | 2,500,000 | 2,500,000 | ||
Treasury stock per share | $ 0.25 | |||
Treasury stock, value | $ 625,000 |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Balances, FDIC insured amount | $ 250,000 | |
Property plant and equipment depreciation method | us-gaap:StraightLineDepreciationMethodMember | |
Intangible assets, net | $ 2,272,844 | $ 2,779,520 |
Description of operating lease | The Company does currently hold a month-to-month tenancy agreements for office space costing less than $2,000 per month. | |
Customer Contracts [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Intangible assets, net | $ 2,026,194 | 2,440,050 |
Computer Software [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Intangible assets, net | $ 246,650 | $ 339,470 |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of estimated useful lives of property and equipment (Details) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
---|---|
Computer and telecom equipment [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |
Estimated Useful Life | 5 years |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of fair value measurements (Details) - Recurring [Member] - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Liabilities | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Warrant Liabilities | 10,680 | 18,000 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Warrant Liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Warrant Liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Warrant Liabilities | $ 10,680 | $ 18,000 |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of changes in fair value of financial liabilities (Details) - Level 3 [Member] - Recurring [Member] - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
|
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items] | ||
Beginning Balance | $ 18,000 | $ 195,750 |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | (7,320) | (177,750) |
Ending Balance | $ 10,680 | $ 18,000 |
GOING CONCERN (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
|
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||||
Net loss from continuing operations | $ (386,010) | $ (640,660) | $ (1,078,523) | $ (1,263,651) |
Cash provided by operating activities | 921,333 | 579,396 | ||
Revenue generated from continuing operations | 0 | $ 420 | 0 | $ 420 |
Working capital deficiency | $ 3,305,822 | $ 3,305,822 |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - Schedule of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations (Details) - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Jul. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Current assets | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 0 | $ 74,133 | $ 57,315 | $ 47,776 |
Accounts receivable | 0 | 110,894 | ||
Note receivable | 0 | 0 | ||
Security deposits | 0 | 7,316 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 0 | 13,563 | ||
Total current assets | 0 | 205,906 | ||
Noncurrent assets | ||||
Property and equipment, net | 0 | 48,368 | ||
Total noncurrent assets | 0 | 48,368 | ||
Total assets - discontinued operations | 0 | 254,274 | ||
Current liabilities | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 544,533 | 1,343,436 | ||
Loans payable | 0 | 84,350 | ||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | 0 | 204,300 | ||
Deferred revenue | 0 | 141,156 | ||
Total current liabilities | 544,533 | 1,773,242 | ||
Total liabilities - discontinued operations | $ 544,533 | $ 1,773,242 |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - Schedule of major components of the financial results (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
|
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||||
Revenues | $ 0 | $ 769,992 | $ 1,233,567 | $ 2,506,546 |
Cost of sales | 0 | 593,468 | 970,210 | 1,819,354 |
Gross profit | 0 | 176,524 | 263,357 | 687,192 |
Operating expenses | ||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 0 | 194,984 | 248,052 | 607,734 |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 0 | 13,471 | 20,139 | 43,441 |
Total operating expenses | 208,455 | 268,191 | 651,175 | |
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | 0 | (31,931) | (4,834) | 36,017 |
Other income (expense) | ||||
Other income | 0 | 9,621 | 0 | 178,424 |
Financing expense | 0 | (8,995) | (18,430) | (23,430) |
Other expenses | 0 | (800) | 0 | (13,915) |
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries | 0 | 0 | 1,655,781 | 0 |
Total other income (expense) | 0 | (174) | 1,637,351 | 141,079 |
Net income from discontinued operations before taxes | 0 | (32,105) | 1,632,517 | 177,096 |
Provision for income taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total net (loss) income from discontinued operations, after taxes | $ 0 | $ (32,105) | $ 1,632,517 | $ 177,096 |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - Schedule of loans payable from discontinued operations (Details) - Loans payable from discontinued operations [Member] - USD ($) |
Nov. 01, 2024 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ||
Notes payable | $ 106,430 | $ 84,350 |
Less: current portion, net | (106,430) | (84,350) |
Long-term notes payable, net | $ 0 | $ 0 |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - Schedule of related party convertible notes from discontinued operations (Details) - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Nov. 01, 2024 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|---|
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | |||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | $ 2,692,600 | $ 1,305,793 | |
Convertible notes from discontinued operations [Member] | |||
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | |||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | $ 201,300 | 204,300 | |
Less: current portion, net | (201,300) | (204,300) | |
Long-term convertible notes payable – related parties, net | $ 0 | $ 0 |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) |
6 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||||
Depreciation expense | $ 130 | $ 0 | $ 2,020 | $ 0 |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Schedule of property, plant and equipment (Details) - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | $ (2,020) | $ 0 |
Total | 655 | 2,675 |
Computer and telecom equipment [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Computer, telecom equipment and software | $ 2,675 | $ 2,675 |
Life | 5 years |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Amortization expense | $ 168,892 | $ 168,298 | $ 506,677 | $ 504,894 |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET - Schedule of composition of other intangible assets (Details) - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Gross Amount | $ 4,481,461 | $ 4,481,461 |
Accumulated Amortization | 2,208,617 | 1,701,941 |
Net Amount | $ 2,272,844 | 2,779,520 |
Customer contracts [Member] | ||
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Useful Life | 7 years | |
Gross Amount | $ 3,862,657 | 3,862,657 |
Accumulated Amortization | 1,836,463 | 1,422,607 |
Net Amount | $ 2,026,194 | 2,440,050 |
Software [Member] | ||
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Useful Life | 5 years | |
Gross Amount | $ 618,804 | 618,804 |
Accumulated Amortization | 372,154 | 279,334 |
Net Amount | $ 246,650 | $ 339,470 |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET - Schedule of estimate annual amortization expense for other intangible assets (Details) |
Jul. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
2025 (remainder) | $ 170,693 |
2026 | 675,569 |
2027 | 623,098 |
2028 | 571,331 |
2029 | 232,153 |
Thereafter | 0 |
Total | $ 2,272,844 |
LOANS PAYABLE (Narrative) (Details) - Loans payable from continued operations [Member] - Unsecured Promissory Note (the "January 2022 Note") [Member] - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
Jan. 05, 2022 |
---|---|---|---|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Principal amount of debt | $ 29,253 | ||
Interest rate | 6.00% | ||
Loans payable | $ 24,253 | $ 24,253 |
LOANS PAYABLE - Schedule of notes payable (Details) - Loans payable from continued operations [Member] - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
Notes payable | $ 24,253 | $ 24,253 |
Less: current portion, net | (24,253) | (24,253) |
Long-term notes payable, net | $ 0 | $ 0 |
RELATED PARTY CONVERTIBLE DEBT - Schedule of related party debt (Details) - USD ($) |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | $ 2,692,600 | $ 1,305,793 |
Related party convertible notes from continued operations [Member] | ||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
Convertible notes payable - related parties | 2,692,600 | 1,305,793 |
Less: current portion, net | (2,692,600) | (1,305,793) |
Long-term convertible notes payable – related parties, net | $ 0 | $ 0 |
CONVERTIBLE DEBT - Schedule of convertible debt (Details) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
|
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Convertible debt | $ 0 | $ 682,000 |
Original issue discount | 0 | 0 |
Less: current portion, net | 0 | (682,000) |
Long-term convertible debt, net | $ 0 | $ 0 |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov. 01, 2024 |
Aug. 07, 2024 |
Oct. 31, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
|
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Treasury stock, value | $ 625,000 | $ 0 | |||
Common Stock [Member] | |||||
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Issuance of common shares | 475,000 | ||||
Viper Networks Inc [Member] | Wikibuli, Inc [Member] | |||||
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Ownership percentage | 10.00% | 10.00% | |||
Number of shares acquired | 2,500,000 | 2,500,000 | |||
Treasury stock per share | $ 0.25 | ||||
Treasury stock, value | $ 625,000 |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Schedule of claims (Details) |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025
USD ($)
| |
Calvi Electric v. Hammer Fiber Optics Inv, Ltd. [Member] | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | |
Amount of claim | $ 9,210 |
Horizon Blue Cross v. Hammer Fiber Optics Inv, Ltd. [Member] | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | |
Amount of claim | $ 17,309 |
WARRANTS (Narrative) (Details) - $ / shares |
Feb. 17, 2022 |
Feb. 11, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Mast Hill Fund, L.P. [Member] | First Warrant [Member] | ||
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | ||
Warrants issued | 150,000 | |
Warrant term | 5 years | |
Warrant exercise price per share | $ 3 | |
Mast Hill Fund, L.P. [Member] | Second Warrant [Member] | ||
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | ||
Warrants issued | 150,000 | |
Warrant term | 5 years | |
Warrant exercise price per share | $ 1.5 | |
Talos Victory Fund, LLC [Member] | First Warrant [Member] | ||
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | ||
Warrants issued | 75,000 | |
Warrant term | 5 years | |
Warrant exercise price per share | $ 1.5 | |
Talos Victory Fund, LLC [Member] | Second Warrant [Member] | ||
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | ||
Warrants issued | 75,000 | |
Warrant term | 5 years | |
Warrant exercise price per share | $ 3 |
WARRANTS - WARRANTS - Schedule of fair value of warrants granted (Details) - Warrants [Member] - $ / shares |
9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
|
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | ||
Share Price | $ 0.04 | $ 0.04 |
Risk-free interest rates | 3.72% | 4.10% |
Expected life (in years) | 2 years 6 months 10 days | |
Expected volatility | 1038.00% | 848.00% |
Dividend yield | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Minimum [Member] | ||
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | ||
Expected life (in years) | 1 year 9 months 10 days | |
Maximum [Member] | ||
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | ||
Expected life (in years) | 1 year 9 months 18 days |
EARNINGS PER SHARE - Schedule of reconciliation of basic and diluted income (loss) per common share (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
|
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ||||
Net loss from continuing operations | $ (386,010) | $ (640,660) | $ (1,078,523) | $ (1,263,651) |
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations | 0 | (32,105) | 1,632,517 | 177,096 |
Net (loss) income | $ (386,010) | $ (672,765) | $ 553,994 | $ (1,086,555) |
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | 58,902,612 | 63,155,947 | 59,754,260 | 62,078,537 |
Effect of potentially dilutive convertible notes | 0 | 0 | 62,191,578 | 3,237,337 |
Dilutive weighted average common shares outstanding | 58,902,612 | 63,155,947 | 121,945,838 | 65,315,874 |
Net loss from continuing operations per common share: Basic | $ (0.01) | $ (0.01) | $ (0.02) | $ (0.02) |
Net loss from continuing operations per common share: Diluted | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.02) | (0.02) |
Net income from discontinued operations per common share: Basic | (0) | (0) | 0.03 | 0 |
Net income from discontinued operations per common share: Diluted | (0) | (0) | 0.01 | 0 |
Net income (loss) per common share: Basic | (0.01) | (0) | 0.01 | (0.02) |
Net income (loss) per common share: Diluted | $ (0.01) | $ (0.01) | $ 0 | $ (0.02) |
EARNINGS PER SHARE - Schedule of potentially dilutive securities excluded from computations of dilutive weighted average shares outstanding (Details) - shares |
9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Apr. 30, 2025 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
|
Dilutive Securities Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Number of shares of potentially dilutive securities | 300,000 | 450,000 |
Warrants [Member] | ||
Dilutive Securities Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Number of shares of potentially dilutive securities | 300,000 | 450,000 |
Convertible Notes [Member] | ||
Dilutive Securities Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Number of shares of potentially dilutive securities | 0 | 0 |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Narrative) (Details) - Subsequent Events [Member] - February 2021 Convertible Note [Member] - USD ($) |
1 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
May 25, 2025 |
May 24, 2025 |
|
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Principal amount of convertible note | $ 2,680,800 | |
Shares issued upon exchange | 10,154,542 | |
Conversion price, per-share | $ 0.264 |
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