XML 93 R13.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.8
Share-Based Incentive Compensation Plans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Share-Based Incentive Compensation Plans
Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans
ING U.S., Inc. 2013 Omnibus Employee Incentive Plan

The Company provides equity-based compensation awards to its employees principally under the ING U.S., Inc. 2013 Omnibus Employee Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Plan”), which the Company adopted in connection with the IPO. At inception of the Omnibus Plan, a total of 7,650,000 shares of Company common stock were reserved and available for issuance under the Omnibus Plan. As of March 31, 2014, common stock reserved and available for issuance under the Omnibus Plan was 102,408 shares.

The Omnibus Plan permits the granting of a wide range of equity-based awards, including restricted stock units ("RSUs"), which represent the right to receive a number of shares of Company common stock upon vesting; restricted stock, which are shares of Company stock that are subject to sale and transfer restrictions until the vesting conditions are met; performance share units (“PSUs”) awards, which are RSUs subject to certain time- and performance-based vesting conditions, and under which the number of shares of common stock delivered upon vesting varies with the level of achievement of performance criteria; and stock options. Grants of equity-based awards under the Omnibus Plan are made by the Compensation and Benefits Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of Directors of the Company, and are subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine, including in respect of vesting and forfeiture, subject to certain limitations provided in the Omnibus Plan. Equity-based awards under the Omnibus Plan may carry dividend equivalent rights, pursuant to which notional dividends accumulate on unvested equity awards and are paid, in cash, upon vesting. To date, all awards made under the Omnibus Plan have included dividend equivalent rights. Dividend equivalents are credited to the recipient and are paid only to the extent the applicable performance criteria and service conditions are met.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company awarded only RSUs and PSUs under the Omnibus Plan. PSUs awarded in the first quarter of 2014 entitle recipients to receive, upon vesting, a number of shares of common stock that ranges from 0% to 150% of the number of PSUs awarded, depending on the level of achievement of the specified performance conditions. The establishment and the achievement of performance objectives is determined and approved by the Committee. These RSUs and PSUs vest no earlier than one year from the date of the award and no later than four years from the date of the award. Dividend equivalents are credited to the recipient and are paid only to the extent the applicable performance criteria and service conditions are met. In the case of retirement (as defined in the award agreement), awards vest depending on the employee’s age and years of service subject to the satisfaction of the applicable performance criteria.

If an award under the Omnibus Plan is forfeited, expired, terminated, or otherwise lapses, the shares of Company common stock underlying that award will again become available for issuance under the Omnibus Plan. Shares withheld by the Company to pay employee taxes, or which are withheld by or tendered to the Company to pay the exercise price of stock options (or are repurchased from an option holder by the Company with proceeds from the exercise of stock options) are not available for reissuance.

As of March 31, 2014, there were no stock options issued or outstanding under the Omnibus Plan.

Deal Incentive Awards: Upon closing of the IPO, RSUs were granted to employees of the Company under the Omnibus Plan in connection with Deal Incentive Awards. Deal Incentive Awards are conditional agreements to grant equity awards to certain employees of the Company, upon the closing of the IPO or upon the satisfaction of certain other conditions. RSUs granted in connection with Deal Incentive Awards are subject to certain vesting conditions, lockup period and other holding requirements.

Due to (1) the completion of the Secondary Offering in 2013 and the ending of the related underwriters' lockup period and (2) the March 2014 Offering, 849,555 RSUs vested during the three months ended March 31, 2014 but have not been issued as of March 31, 2014. As of March 31, 2014, an additional 165,642 Deal Incentive Awards RSUs with a grant date fair value of $30.03 will proportionally vest and be recognized as compensation costs upon further sales of Company stock by ING Group.

ING U.S., Inc. 2013 Omnibus Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan

The Company offers equity-based awards to ING U.S. Inc. non-employee directors under the ING U.S., Inc. 2013 Omnibus Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan (“2013 Director Plan”), which the Company adopted in connection with the IPO. A total of 88,000 shares of Company common stock were initially reserved and available for issuance under the 2013 Director Plan. The material terms of the 2013 Director Plan are substantially consistent with the material terms of the 2013 Omnibus Plan described above.

Non-Employee Director Service Grants: In March 2014, the Company granted RSUs to the non-employee directors serving on the Board. These awards vest half on the second anniversary of the grant date, and one-quarter vest on the third and fourth anniversaries of the grant date, in each case provided that the grantee remains a director of the Company on the relevant vesting date, and provided that no shares will be delivered in connection with the RSUs until such time as service on the Board is terminated.

ING U.S., Inc. 2014 Employee Phantom Stock Plan

The Company provides certain of its non-executive employees with cash-settled awards under the ING U.S., Inc. 2014 Employee Phantom Stock Plan (the “Phantom Plan”). Awards made under the Phantom Plan are designed to provide grantees with an economic benefit that is equivalent to an analogous grant under the Omnibus Plan, however the Company must deliver cash, and may not deliver equity, upon vesting of such awards. Awards are granted in the form of phantom RSUs and phantom PSUs, each of which is designed to mirror the value of an equity-settled RSU or PSU awarded under the Omnibus Plan, with the cash settlement value determined based on the closing price of a share of Company common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the trading day immediately preceding the date such award vests. As of March 31, 2014, the Company had granted 183,874 phantom RSUs and 99,160 phantom PSUs to its employees.


ING Group Equity-Based Plans

Prior to the IPO, employees of the Company received equity-based compensation in the form of ING Group equity awards, pursuant to equity compensation plans adopted by ING Group. These plans included:

Long-term Sustainable Performance Plan: In 2012 and 2013 employees of the Company received ING Group-based equity awards under the Long-Term Sustainable Performance Plan (“LSPP”) of ING Group. LSPP awards made to Company employees are settled by delivery of ING Group American Depository Receipts (“ADRs”).

All LSPP awards to employees of the Company provided in 2013 were, upon the closing of the IPO, converted into Company-based equity awards under the Omnibus Plan. Outstanding awards made in 2012 were not converted. The PSUs were considered granted upon the establishment and communication of the performance measures for the applicable performance period by the Committee, which is generally carried out during the first quarter of each year, although awards in respect of the 2013 performance year were not granted until the second quarter of that year.

LSPP awards provided to the Company’s employees in 2012 remain outstanding and will continue to vest according to the terms of their original grant. One-third of these awards vest, and the underlying ING Group ADRs are delivered, on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the award date, provided that the participants are still employed by the Company on the relevant vesting date, and, in the case of performance-based LSPP, provided that the relevant performance conditions have been satisfied, as determined by the Committee and the Supervisory Board of ING Group.

Equity Compensation Plan: In 2012, and 2013, certain employees of the Company (principally those employed within the Investment Management business) received equity-based awards under ING America Insurance Holdings, Inc. Equity Compensation Plan (the “Equity Compensation Plan”). Awards made under the Equity Compensation Plan are in the form of restricted ING Group ADRs.

All Equity Compensation Plan awards to employees of the Company provided in 2013 were, upon the closing of the IPO, converted into company-based equity awards under the Omnibus Plan. These awards are subject to a three-year vesting period provided that the participant is still employed by the Company on the relevant vesting date.

Equity Compensation Plan awards to employees of the Company provided in 2012 remain outstanding and are subject to a three-year vesting period, provided that the participant is still employed by the Company on the relevant vesting date.

Compensation Cost

The Company measures the cost of the share-based awards at their grant date fair value, based upon the market value of the stock, and recognizes that cost over the vesting period. Differences in actual versus expected experience or changes in expected forfeitures are recognized in the period of change. Compensation expense is principally related to the granting of PSUs, RSUs and stock options and is recognized in Operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The liability related to the awards made under the Phantom Plan is recorded within Other liabilities. Unlike equity-based awards, which have a fixed grant-date fair value, the fair value of unsettled liability awards is remeasured at the end of each reporting period until the awards vest.

As a result of the reduction of ING Group’s ownership in Voya Financial, Inc. to approximately 43% on March 25, 2014, the ING Group equity awards which were not converted to equity awards of Voya Financial, Inc. are no longer deemed to be granted to employees of ING Group. Therefore, beginning on March 25, 2014, the compensation cost will be remeasured at each reporting date until the awards vest. The remeasured cost will be recognized prospectively on a pro-rata basis equal to the proportion of service provided by the award recipients as nonemployees to the total requisite service period of the award. The corresponding amount for the 2012 ING Group LSPP awards will be recorded as a capital contribution. The corresponding amount for the restricted 2012 ING Group ADRs which were issued under the Equity Compensation Plan will be recorded as a liability. The impact of the remeasurement of the compensation cost of these awards for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was immaterial.

The following table summarizes pre-tax share-based compensation costs, which includes costs related to awards granted under the Omnibus Plan, Director Plan, Phantom Plan and ING Group share-based compensation plan for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
RSUs(1)
$
7.0

 
$
4.8

RSUs - Deal incentive awards
5.6

 

PSU awards(1)
19.2

 
0.9

Stock options(2)

 
0.8

Phantom Plan
0.3

 

Share-based compensation(3)
$
32.1

 
$
6.5

(1) This table includes compensation costs of $1.8 and $10.6 with respect to ING Group RSUs and PSU awards, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2014. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, all share-based compensation costs are related to the ING Group equity-based compensation plans.
(2) All compensation costs recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2013 represents the associated portion with ING Group stock options held by the Company's employees.
(3) The Company recognized no income tax benefit due to recognized valuation allowances for all periods presented. See Note 9. Income Taxes to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
 
 
Awards Outstanding

The following table summarizes the number of awards under the Omnibus Plan for the period indicated:
 
RSUs
 
RSUs - Deal Incentive Awards(1)
 
PSU Awards
(awards in millions) 
Number of Awards
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
 
Number of Awards
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
 
Number of Awards
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2013
1.6

 
$
19.15

 
0.8

 
$
19.50

 
0.5

 
$
28.06

Adjustment for PSU performance factor
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
0.3

 
28.06

Granted
1.8

 
37.01

 

 

 
0.7

 
36.98

Vested
(0.1
)
 
19.29

 
(0.8
)
 (2) 
19.50

 
(0.8
)
 
28.06

Forfeited

*

 

*

 

*

Outstanding at March 31, 2014
3.3

 
$
28.66

 

 
$

 
0.7

 
$
36.86

* Less than 0.1.
(1) Excludes 273,504 RSUs granted in 2013 that proportionally vest upon sales of Company stock by ING Group.
(2) As of March 31, 2014, these vested shares have not yet been issued.