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Employee Benefit Arrangements (Tables)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Postemployment Benefits [Abstract]    
Changes in Projected Benefit Obligations, Fair Value of Plan Assets, and Funded Status of Plan  

The following tables set forth a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of the benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets, as well as the funded status of the Company’s defined benefit pension and postretirement healthcare benefit plans for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

     Pension Plans     Other
Postretirement Benefits
 
     2012     2011         2012             2011      

Change in benefit obligation:

        

Benefit obligations, January 1

   $ 1,945.2      $ 1,787.7      $ 46.0      $ 55.8   

Service cost

     40.5        37.5        —          (2.1

Interest cost

     90.2        95.0        1.7        2.6   

Plan participants’ contribution

     —          —          0.4        0.2   

Net actuarial (gains) losses

     233.0        193.0        1.7        (5.4

Early retiree reinsurance program payments

     —          —          —          0.3   

Prescription drug subsidies

     —          —          —          0.6   

Benefits paid

     (79.3     (80.1     (4.5     (6.0

Plan amendments

     —          (83.6     —          —     

Settlements

     —          (4.3     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit obligations, December 31

     2,229.6        1,945.2        45.3        46.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in plan assets:

        

Fair value of plan net assets, January 1

     1,193.5        993.6        —          —     

Actual return on plan assets

     155.7        111.2        —          —     

Employer contributions

     101.8        173.1        4.1        4.9   

Plan participants’ contributions

     —          —          0.4        0.2   

Benefits paid

     (79.3     (80.1     (4.5     (5.1

Settlements

     —          (4.3     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of plan net assets, December 31

     1,371.7        1,193.5        —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unfunded status at end of year(1)

   $ (857.9   $ (751.7   $ (45.3   $ (46.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Funded status is not indicative of the Company’s ability to pay ongoing pension benefits or of its obligation to fund retirement trusts. Required pension funding is determined in accordance with Employee Retirement Income Security Act regulations.

Schedule of Defined Benefit Plan Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  

Amounts recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and AOCI were as follows as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

    Pension Plans     Other
Postretirement Benefits
 
    2012     2011         2012             2011      

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:

       

Accrued benefit cost

  $ (857.9   $ (751.7   $ (45.3   $ (46.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net amount recognized

  $ (857.9   $ (751.7   $ (45.3   $ (46.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income):

       

Prior service cost (credit)

  $ (63.0   $ (81.0   $ (28.3   $ (31.7

Tax effect

    22.0        28.3        9.9        11.1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income), net of tax

  $ (41.0   $ (52.7   $ (18.4   $ (20.6
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Schedule of Defined Benefit Plans Disclosures  

Information for pension and other postretirement benefit plans with a projected benefit obligation and an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets was as follows as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

     Pension Plans      Other
Postretirement Benefits
 
     2012      2011          2012              2011      

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 2,229.6       $ 1,945.2       $ 45.3       $ 46.0   

Accumulated benefit obligation

     2,218.5         1,929.3         N/A         N/A   

Fair value of plan assets

     1,371.7         1,193.5         —           —     
Schedule of Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

The components of net periodic benefit cost were as follows for the periods indicated:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Pension Plans     Other Postretirement Benefits  

Net Periodic (Benefit) Costs:

        

Service cost

   $ 22.6      $ 19.4      $      $   

Interest cost

     44.2        45.1        0.8        0.7   

Expected return on plan assets

     (50.6     (45.1              

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     (5.2     (5.7     (1.7     (1.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic (benefit) costs

   $ 11.0      $ 13.7      $ (0.9   $ (1.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The components of net periodic benefit cost and other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in Other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010:

 

     Pension Plans     Other Postretirement Benefits  
     2012     2011     2010         2012             2011             2010      

Net Periodic (Benefit) Costs:

            

Service cost

   $ 40.5      $ 37.5      $ 38.7      $    —        $ (2.1   $    —     

Interest cost

     90.2        95.0        93.2        1.7        2.6        2.7   

Expected return on plan assets

     (92.6     (81.6     (70.3     —          —          —     

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     (11.1     (1.3     0.4        (3.4     (3.4     (4.4

(Gain) loss recognized due to curtailments

     (6.9     —          3.5        —          —          —     

Net loss (gain) recognition

     170.0        163.3        45.4        1.9        (5.5     (1.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic (benefit) costs

     190.1        212.9        110.9        0.2        (8.4     (3.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in AOCI:

            

Prior service cost (credit)

     —          (83.6     —          —          —          —     

Amortization of prior service (credit) cost

     11.1        1.3        (0.4     3.4        3.4        4.4   

The effect of any curtailment or settlement

     6.9        —          (0.1     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in AOCI

     18.0        (82.3     (0.5     3.4        3.4        4.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in net periodic (benefit) costs and AOCI

   $ 208.1      $ 130.6      $ 110.4      $ 3.6      $ (5.0   $ 1.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The estimated prior service cost for the pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans are amortized from AOCI into net periodic (benefit) cost. Such amounts included in AOCI and expected to be recognized as components of periodic (benefit) cost in 2013 are as follows:

 

     Pension Plans     Other
Postretirement
Benefits
 

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

   $ (10.4   $ (3.4
Schedule of Assumptions Used  

The weighted-average assumptions used in determining benefit obligations were as follows:

 

     Pension Plans     Other
Postretirement Benefits
 
     2012     2011    

2012

   

2011

 

Discount rate

     4.05     4.75     4.05     4.75

Rate of compensation increase

     4.00     4.00     N/A        N/A   

In determining the discount rate assumption, the Company utilizes current market information provided by its plan actuaries including a discounted cash flow analysis of the Company’s pension obligation and general movements in the current market environment. The discount rate modeling process involves selecting a portfolio of high quality, noncallable bonds that will match the cash flows of the Retirement Plan.

 

The weighted-average assumptions used in determining net benefit cost were as follows:

 

       Pension Plans      Other
Postretirement  Benefits
 
       2012      2011      2010      2012      2011      2010  

Discount rate

       4.59      5.50      6.00      4.75      5.50      6.00

Rate of compensation increase

       4.00      4.00      3.00      N/A         N/A         N/A   

Expected rate of return on plan assets

       7.50      7.50      8.00      N/A         N/A         N/A   
Schedule of Health Care Cost Trend Rates  

Assumed healthcare cost trend rates may have a significant effect on the amounts reported for healthcare plans. A one-percentage point change in assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have the following effects:

 

     One Percentage
Point Increase
     One Percentage
Point Decrease
 

Effect on the aggregate of service and interest cost components

   $ 0.1       $ (0.1

Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation

     2.4         (2.1
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets  

The Company’s pension plan’s target allocation range and actual asset allocation by asset category as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is presented in the table below:

 

     Actual Asset Allocation  
         2012             2011      

Equity securities:

    

Target allocation range

     45%-70     45%-70

Large-cap domestic

     29.4     27.1

Small/Mid-cap domestic

     6.8     7.1

International commingled funds

     12.4     12.2

Other

     4.4     4.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity securities

     53.0     50.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

    

Target allocation range

     25%-40     25%-40

U.S. Treasuries, short term investments, cash and futures

     13.8     12.8

U.S. government agencies and authorities

     5.6     8.6

U.S. corporate, state and municipalities

     10.7     7.9

Foreign securities

     1.1     1.0

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     4.5     7.1

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     1.7     1.3

Other asset-backed securities

     0.2     0.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     37.6     39.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other investments:

    

Target allocation range

     6%-14     6%-14

Hedge funds

     4.5     5.2

Real estate

     4.9     4.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other investments

     9.4     10.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100.0     100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The fair values of the pension plan assets as of December 31, 2012 by asset class were as follows:

 

     2012  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level  3(1)      Total  

Assets

           

Fixed maturities, short-term investments and cash:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 21.8       $ —         $ —         $ 21.8   

Short-term investment fund(2)

     —           178.1         —           178.1   

U.S. government securities

     77.5         —           —           77.5   

U.S. corporate, state and municipalities

     1.1         112.8         —           113.9   

Foreign securities

     —           14.8         —           14.8   

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     —           61.4         —           61.4   

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     —           22.6         —           22.6   

Other asset-backed securities

     —           2.6         —           2.6   

Private placements

     —           32.9         —           32.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     100.4         425.2         —           525.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities:

           

Large-cap domestic

     402.9         —           —           402.9   

Small/Mid-cap domestic

     94.0         —           —           94.0   

International commingled funds(3)

     —           169.6         —           169.6   

Limited partnerships(4)

     —           —           60.8         60.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity securities

     496.9         169.6         60.8         727.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other investments:

           

Real estate(5)

     —           —           67.4         67.4   

Limited partnerships(6)

     —           —           62.2         62.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other investments

     —           —           129.6         129.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 597.3       $ 594.8       $ 190.4       $ 1,382.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Derivatives

   $ 10.8       $ —           —         $ 10.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ 10.8       $ —         $ —         $ 10.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net, total pension assets

   $ 586.5       $ 594.8       $ 190.4       $ 1,371.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Level 3 net assets accounted for 13.9% of total net assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

(2) 

This category includes common collective trust funds invested in the EB Temporary Investment Fund of The Bank of New York Mellon (“Short-term Investment Fund”). The Short-term Investment Fund is designed to provide a rate of return by investing in a full range of high-quality, short-term money market securities. Participant’s redemptions in the Short-term Investment Fund may be requested by 2 p.m. eastern standard time and are processed by the following day.

(3) 

International Commingled funds are comprised of two assets which use NAV to calculate fair value. Baillie Gifford Funds has a balance of $90.7 and uses a bottom up approach to stock picking. In determining the potential of a company, the fund manager analyzes industry background, competitive advantage, management attitudes and financial strength, and valuation. There are no redemption restrictions in the Baillie Gifford Funds. Silchester has a fund balance of $78.9 that has an investment objective to achieve long-term growth primarily by investing in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of companies located in any country other than the United States. Silchester clients may contribute to and redeem monies from the funds on a monthly basis as of the last business day of each month. Clients must notify Silchester at least six business days before the month-end to make a redemption request. Baillie Gifford and Silchester, as a normal course of business, enter into contracts (commitments) that contain indemnifications or warranties. The funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that have not yet occurred. Baillie Gifford and Silchester have no unfunded commitments.

(4) 

Limited partnerships are comprised of two assets which use NAV to calculate fair value. Pantheon Europe has a balance of $15.5 and Pantheon USA has a balance of $45.3. Their strategy is to create a portfolio of high quality private equity funds, operating across Europe and diversified by stage, sector, geography, manager and vintage year. For the year ended December 31, 2012, Pantheon Europe and Pantheon USA have unfunded commitments of $4.0 and $17.1, respectively, and there were no significant redemption restrictions.

(5) 

UBS Trumbull Property Fund (“UBS”) uses the NAV to calculate fair value. UBS has a balance of $67.4 and is an actively managed core portfolio of equity real estate. The Fund has both relative and real return objectives. Its relative performance objective is to outperform the National Council of Real Estate investment Fiduciaries Open-End Diversified Core (“NFI_ODCE”) index over any given three-to-five-year period. The Fund’s real return performance objective is to achieve at least a 5% real rate of return (i.e., inflation-adjusted return), before advisory fees, over any given three-to-five-year period. Investors may request redemptions of all or a portion of their units as of the end of a calendar quarter by delivering written notice to the Fund at least 60 days prior to the end of the quarter.

(6) 

Magnitude Institutional, Ltd. (“MIL”) has a balance of $62.2 and is designed to realize appreciation in value primarily through the allocation of capital directly and indirectly among investment funds and accounts. There are significant redemption restrictions in the MIL fund.

 

The fair values of the pension plan assets at December 31, 2011 by asset class were as follows:

 

     2011  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level  3(1)      Total  

Assets

           

Fixed maturities, short term investments and cash:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 18.0       $ —         $ —         $ 18.0   

Short-term investment fund(2)

     —           134.1         —           134.1   

U.S. government securities

     102.7         —           —           102.7   

U.S. corporate, state and municipalities

     0.3         79.6         —           79.9   

Foreign securities

     —           12.2         —           12.2   

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     —           84.9         —           84.9   

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     —           15.0         —           15.0   

Other asset-backed securities

     —           6.1         —           6.1   

Private placements

     —           14.3         —           14.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     121.0         346.2         —           467.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities:

           

Large-cap domestic

     322.8         —           —           322.8   

Small/Mid-cap domestic

     84.4         —           —           84.4   

International commingled funds(3)

     —           146.1         —           146.1   

Limited partnerships(4)

     —           —           52.4         52.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity securities

     407.2         146.1         52.4         605.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other investments:

           

Real estate(5)

     —           —           62.0         62.0   

Limited partnerships(6)

     —           —           57.7         57.7   

Derivatives

     3.1         —           —           3.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other investments

     3.1         —           119.7         122.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 531.3       $ 492.3       $ 172.1       $ 1,195.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Derivatives

   $ —         $ 1.4       $ —         $ 1.4   

Other

     —           —           0.8         0.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ —         $ 1.4       $ 0.8       $ 2.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net, total pension assets

   $ 531.3       $ 490.9       $ 171.3       $ 1,193.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Level 3 net assets accounted for 14.4% of total net assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

(2) 

This category includes common collective trust funds invested in the Short-term Investment Fund. The Short-term Investment Fund is designed to provide a rate of return by investing in a full range of high-quality, short-term money market securities. Participants redemptions in the Short-term Investment Fund were the result of the normal course of business, the Trustee permitted redemptions in cash. In order to control liquidity and realized losses on the sale of securities in the Short-term Investment Fund, requests for cash redemptions were not permitted where participants desired to exit the Short-term investment fund.

(3) 

International Commingled funds are comprised of two assets which use NAV to calculate fair value. Baillie Gifford Funds has a balance of $78.9 and uses a bottom up approach to stock picking. In determining the potential of a company, the fund manager analyzes industry background, competitive advantage, management attitudes and financial strength, and valuation. There are no redemption restrictions in the Baillie Gifford Funds. Silchester has a fund balance of $67.2 that has an investment objective to achieve long-term growth primarily by investing in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of companies located in any country other than the United States. Silchester clients may contribute to and redeem moneys from the funds on a monthly basis as of the first business day of each month. Clients must notify Silchester at least six business days before the month-end to make a redemption request. Baillie Gifford and Silchester, as a normal course of business, enter into contracts (commitments) that contain indemnifications or warranties. The funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that have not yet occurred. Baillie Gifford and Silchester have no unfunded commitments.

(4) 

Limited partnerships are comprised of two assets which use NAV to calculate fair value. Pantheon Europe has a balance of $12.8 and Pantheon USA has a balance of $39.6. Their strategy is to create a portfolio of high quality private equity funds, operating across Europe and diversified by stage, sector, geography, manager and vintage year.

(5) 

UBS Trumbull Property Fund (“UBS”) uses the NAV to calculate fair value. UBS has a balance of $62.0 and is an actively managed core portfolio of equity real estate. The Fund has both relative and real return objectives. Its relative performance objective is to outperform the NFI_ODCE index over any given three-to-five-year period. The Fund’s real return performance objective is to achieve at least a 5% real rate of return (i.e., inflation-adjusted return), before advisory fees, over any given three-to-five-year period.

(6) 

MIL has a balance of $57.7 and is designed to realize appreciation in value primarily through the allocation of capital directly and indirectly among investment funds and accounts.

Schedule of Changes in Fair Value of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities  

The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the pension plan’s Level 3 assets and liabilities and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

    2012  
    Fair Value
as of
January 1
    Actual Return on
Plan Assets
    Purchases                 Settlements     Transfers
in to
Level 3
    Transfers
out of
Level 3
    Fair Value
as of
December 31
 
      Held at
Year-end
    Sold
During
Year
      Issuances     Sales          

Other liabilities

  $ (0.8   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 0.8      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Real estate

    62.0        (0.4     —          5.8        —          —          —          —          —          67.4   

Limited partnerships

    110.1        9.7        0.3        7.6        —          (4.7     —          —          —          123.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 171.3      $ 9.3      $ 0.3      $ 13.4      $ —        $ (3.9   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 190.4   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    2011  
    Fair Value
as of
January 1
    Actual Return on
Plan Assets
    Purchases                 Settlements     Transfers
in to
Level 3
    Transfers
out of
Level 3
    Fair Value
as of
December 31
 
      Held at
Year-end
    Sold
During
Year
      Issuances     Sales          

Other liabilities

  $ (0.9   $ —        $ —        $ 0.1      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ (0.8

Real estate

    54.1        2.4        —          5.5        —          —          —          —          —          62.0   

Limited partnerships

    93.3        4.4        (0.1     16.0        —          (3.5     —          —          —          110.1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 146.5      $ 6.8      $ (0.1   $ 21.6      $ —        $ (3.5   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 171.3   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments  

The expected benefit payments for the Company’s pension and postretirement plans to be paid for the years indicated are as follows:

 

     Pension
Benefits
     Other
Postretirement
Benefits
Gross
 

2013

   $ 96.6       $ 4.7   

2014

     97.8         4.1   

2015

     102.7         3.7   

2016

     107.2         3.2   

2017

     110.4         2.9   

2018-2021

     602.1         12.2