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Fair Value Measurement
3 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurement Fair Value Measurement
Our financial assets and liabilities consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, accounts receivable and accounts payable. We measure and record certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. The estimated fair value of accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates their carrying value due to their short-term nature. Cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash are recorded at estimated fair value.
All of our cash equivalents and marketable securities are classified within Level 1 or Level 2 because the cash equivalents and marketable securities are valued using quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing observable market inputs.
We follow a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements as follows:
Level 1 Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
Level 2 Inputs (other than quoted market prices included in Level 1) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with market data at the measurement date and for the duration of the instrument’s anticipated life.
Level 3 Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table represents our financial assets and liabilities according to the fair value hierarchy, measured at fair value as of April 30, 2020 (in thousands):
Level 1Level 2Total
Financial assets
Money market funds
$88,990  $—  $88,990  
Asset-backed securities
—  39,161  39,161  
Corporate notes and obligations
—  198,924  198,924  
Commercial paper
—  51,112  51,112  
Municipal securities
—  12,982  12,982  
Certificates of deposit
—  29,993  29,993  
U.S. treasury securities
4,999  17,230  22,229  
Foreign currency derivative contracts—    
Total financial assets
$93,989  $349,406  $443,395  
Financial liabilities
Foreign currency derivative contracts$—  $542  $542  
Total financial liabilities$—  $542  $542  
The following table represents our financial assets according to the fair value hierarchy, measured at fair value as of January 31, 2020 (in thousands):
Level 1Level 2Total
Financial assets
Money market funds
$34,596  $—  $34,596  
Asset-backed securities
—  68,429  68,429  
Corporate notes and obligations
—  200,117  200,117  
Commercial paper
—  46,467  46,467  
Municipal securities
—  20,930  20,930  
Certificates of deposit
—  15,015  15,015  
U.S. treasury securities
—  24,596  24,596  
Total financial assets
$34,596  $375,554  $410,150  

We value our Level 1 assets using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments. We value our Level 2 assets with the help of a third-party pricing service using quoted market prices for similar instruments, non-binding market prices that are corroborated by observable market data, or pricing models such as discounted cash flow techniques. We use such pricing data as the primary input, to which we have not made any material adjustments during the periods presented, to make our determination and assessments as to the ultimate valuation of these assets.
We have no Level 1 or 3 liabilities and no Level 3 assets.
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
Certain of our assets, including intangible assets and goodwill, are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, when they are deemed to be other-than temporarily impaired. There were no material impairment charges recognized during the three months ended April 30, 2020, and 2019.