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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Effective Tax Rates Reconciliation

The provision for income taxes results in effective tax rates which are different than the federal income tax statutory rate. The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018 were as follows, assuming a 35% and 21% federal effective tax rate, respectively. The Company also has a state tax rate for Oregon, of 6.6% for both December 31, 2017 and 2018.

 

    2018     2017  
Expected federal income tax benefit   $ (1,774,610 )   $ (1,794,492 )
State income taxes after credits     (597,146 )     (348,343 )
Change in valuation allowance     2,371,756       2,142,835  
                 
Total provision for income taxes   $ -     $ -  

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 consisted of the following:

 

    2018     2017  
Deferred tax assets:                
Net operating loss carryforwards   $ 7,780,105       5,489,143  
Stock-based compensation     623,386       563,356  
Total deferred tax assets     8,403,491       6,052,499  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities:                
Depreciation and amortization     (208,864 )     (92,016 )
Total deferred tax liabilities     (208,864 )     (92,016 )
Valuation allowance     (8,194,627 )     (5,960,483 )
Net deferred tax assets   $ -       -