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Derivative Contracts
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Contracts
Derivative Contracts
We maintain a metal, natural gas and electricity pricing risk-management strategy that uses commodity derivative contracts to minimize significant, unanticipated gains or losses that may arise from volatility of the commodity indices.
By using derivative contracts to limit exposures to fluctuations in metal, natural gas and electricity prices, we are exposed to credit risk and market risk. Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty might fail to fulfill its performance obligations under the terms of the derivative contract. Market risk is the risk that the value of a derivative instrument might be adversely affected by a change in commodity price. We manage the market risk associated with derivative contracts by establishing and monitoring parameters that limit the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken.
We manage credit risk associated with derivative contracts by only executing derivative instruments with counterparties with investment-grade credit ratings. The amount of such credit risk is limited to the fair value of the derivative contract plus the unpaid portion of amounts due to the Company pursuant to terms of the derivative contracts, if any. If a downgrade in the credit rating of these counterparties occurs, management believes that this exposure is mitigated by provisions in the derivative arrangements which allow for the legal right of offset of any amounts due to the Company from the counterparties, if any, with any amounts payable to the counterparties by the Company.
The following tables provide a summary of our outstanding commodity derivative contracts:
(in millions, except for number of contracts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of
 
June 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
June 30, 2014
 
Net
Notional
Amount
 
# of
Contracts
 
Net
Notional
Amount
 
# of
Contracts
 
Net
Notional
Amount
 
# of
Contracts
Metal
$
13.3

 
585

 
$
13.4

 
400

 
$
12.6

 
421

Natural Gas
2.2

 
68

 
2.6

 
78

 
2.7

 
73

Electricity
2.5

 
35

 
5.9

 
77

 
2.7

 
38

Total
$
18.0

 
688

 
$
21.9

 
555

 
$
18.0

 
532

 
As of
(in millions)
June 30,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
 
June 30,
2014
Notional Amount - Long
$
31.5

 
$
29.9

 
$
27.9

Notional Amount - Short
(13.5
)
 
(8.0
)
 
(9.9
)
Total
$
18.0

 
$
21.9

 
$
18.0



The fair values of derivative contracts in the consolidated balance sheets include the impact of netting derivative assets and liabilities when a legally enforceable master netting arrangement exists. The following tables summarize the gross amounts of open derivative contracts, the net amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheets, and the collateral deposited with counterparties:
(in millions)
As of June 30, 2015
 
Gross Amounts of
Recognized Assets
 
Gross Amounts Offset in
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Assets
Presented in Consolidated
Balance Sheet
Metal
$
1.4

 
$
(1.4
)
 
$

Natural gas

 

 

Electricity

 

 

Collateral on deposit
2.8

 
(1.1
)
 
1.7

Total
$
4.2

 
$
(2.5
)
 
$
1.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated balance sheet location:
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
 
 
 
$
1.7

Total
 
 
 
 
$
1.7

 
(in millions)
As of June 30, 2015
 
Gross Amounts of
Recognized Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts Offset in
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Liabilities
Presented in Consolidated
Balance Sheet
Metal
$
1.7

 
$
(1.7
)
 
$

Natural gas
0.4

 
(0.4
)
 

Electricity
0.4

 
(0.4
)
 

Total
$
2.5

 
$
(2.5
)
 
$

 
(in millions)
As of December 31, 2014
 
Gross Amounts of
Recognized Assets
 
Gross Amounts Offset in
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Assets
Presented in Consolidated
Balance Sheet
Metal
$
0.5

 
$
(0.5
)
 
$

Natural gas

 

 

Electricity
0.2

 
(0.2
)
 

Collateral on deposit
3.3

 
(2.0
)
 
1.3

Total
$
4.0

 
$
(2.7
)
 
$
1.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated balance sheet location:
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
 
 
 
$
1.3

Total
 
 
 
 
$
1.3

 
(in millions)
As of December 31, 2014
 
Gross Amounts of
Recognized Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts Offset in
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Liabilities
Presented in Consolidated
Balance Sheet
Metal
$
1.4

 
$
(1.4
)
 
$

Natural gas
0.7

 
(0.7
)
 

Electricity
0.6

 
(0.6
)
 

Total
$
2.7

 
$
(2.7
)
 
$

 
(in millions)
As of June 30, 2014
 
Gross Amounts of
Recognized Assets
 
Gross Amounts Offset in
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Assets
Presented in Consolidated
Balance Sheet
Metal
$
0.9

 
$
(0.8
)
 
$
0.1

Natural gas
0.1

 

 
0.1

Electricity
0.4

 
(0.1
)
 
0.3

Collateral on deposit
1.0

 

 
1.0

Total
$
2.4

 
$
(0.9
)
 
$
1.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated balance sheet location:
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
 
 
 
$
1.5

Total
 
 
 
 
$
1.5

 
(in millions)
As of June 30, 2014
 
Gross Amounts of
Recognized Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts Offset in
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Liabilities
Presented in Consolidated
Balance Sheet
Metal
$
0.8

 
$
(0.8
)
 
$

Natural gas

 

 

Electricity
0.1

 
(0.1
)
 

Total
$
0.9

 
$
(0.9
)
 
$


The following table summarizes the effects of derivative contracts in the consolidated statements of operations:
(in millions)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Losses (gains) in cost of sales for:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Metal
$
0.4

 
$
(0.6
)
 
$
(0.1
)
 
$
(0.5
)
Natural gas

 

 
0.1

 
(0.2
)
Electricity
0.3

 
(0.2
)
 
0.3

 
(1.6
)
Total
$
0.7

 
$
(0.8
)
 
$
0.3

 
$
(2.3
)