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Investment in Joint Venture
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Equity Method Investments And Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investment in Joint Venture

5. Investment in Joint Venture

The Company owns a 50% interest in Dowa – Olin Metal Corporation (“Dowa”), a joint venture based in Japan. The Company accounts for Dowa under the equity method of accounting. Due to the timing of the receipt of available financial information, the results of Dowa are recorded on a one-month lag basis.

In November 2007, the equity investment in Dowa, which was purchased as part of the metals business acquired from Olin Corporation, was recorded at a carrying value of zero as a result of the bargain purchase event recognized under the purchase method of accounting for the acquisition, creating a negative basis difference of $9,416. Based on management’s estimate as to the underlying commercial utility of the alloys that Dowa manufactured and sold at the date of acquisition, the negative basis difference is being accreted on a straight-line basis over a 13-year period as an increase to equity earnings. Accretion of the negative basis difference of $181 was reflected in equity income, net of tax in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for each of the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and $362 for each of the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the remaining negative basis difference was $5,373 and $5,735, respectively.

 

No cash dividends were received from Dowa during the six months ended June 30, 2013. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company received cash dividends from Dowa of $500, which were recorded as a reduction in the Company’s investment in Dowa. During the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company recorded $508 and $201, respectively, of equity income, net of tax, including $181 of accretion of the negative basis difference in each period. During the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company recorded equity income, net of tax of $860 and $475, respectively, including $362 of accretion of the negative basis difference in each period. The undistributed earnings of Dowa in GBC’s retained earnings as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 totaled $922 and $62, respectively.