EX-99.3 4 bepq22025-ex993.htm EX-99.3 Document

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 is provided as of August 1, 2025. Unless the context indicates or requires otherwise, the terms “Brookfield Renewable”, “we”, “us”, and “our company” mean Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. and its controlled entities. The ultimate parent of Brookfield Renewable is Brookfield Corporation (“Brookfield Corporation”). Brookfield Corporation and its subsidiaries, other than Brookfield Renewable, and unless the context otherwise requires, includes Brookfield Asset Management Ltd (“Brookfield Asset Management”), are also individually and collectively referred to as “Brookfield” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. The term “Brookfield Holders” means Brookfield, Brookfield Wealth Solutions and their related parties.
Brookfield Renewable’s consolidated equity interests include the non-voting publicly traded limited partnership units (“LP units”) held by public unitholders and Brookfield, class A BEPC exchangeable subordinate voting shares ("BEPC exchangeable shares") of Brookfield Renewable Corporation ("BEPC") held by public shareholders and Brookfield Wealth Solutions, class A.2 BRHC exchangeable non-voting shares (“class A.2 exchangeable shares”) of Brookfield Renewable Holdings Corporation (formerly, Brookfield Renewable Corporation) “BRHC” held by Brookfield, redeemable/exchangeable partnership units (“Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units”) in Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P. (“BRELP”), a holding subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable, held by Brookfield, and general partnership interest (“GP interest”) in BRELP held by Brookfield. Holders of the LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, GP interest, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares will be collectively referred to throughout as “Unitholders” unless the context indicates or requires otherwise. LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, GP interest, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares will be collectively referred to throughout as "Units", or as "per Unit", unless the context indicates or requires otherwise. The LP units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares, and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units have the same economic attributes in all respects. See – “Part 8 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement”.
Brookfield Renewable’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), which require estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting periods.
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.
References to $, C$, €, R$, £, COP and A$ are to United States (“U.S.”) dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros, Brazilian reais, British pounds sterling, Colombian pesos and Australian dollars respectively. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars.
For a description of our operational and segmented information and for the non-IFRS financial measures we use to explain our financial results see “Part 8 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement”. For a reconciliation of the non-IFRS financial measures to the most comparable IFRS financial measures, see “Part 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information – Reconciliation of non-IFRS measures”. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis contains forward-looking information within the meaning of U.S. and Canadian securities laws. Refer to – “Part 9 – Cautionary Statements” for cautionary statements regarding forward-looking statements and the use of non-IFRS measures. Our Annual Report and additional information filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and with securities regulators in Canada are available on our website (https://bep.brookfield.com), on the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml), or on SEDAR+ (www.sedarplus.ca).
Part 1 – Q2 2025 HighlightsPart 5 – Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
Borrowings
Part 2 – Financial Performance Review on Consolidated InformationCapital expenditures
Consolidated statements of cash flows
Shares and units outstanding
Part 3 – Additional Consolidated Financial InformationDividends and distributions
Summary consolidated statements of financial positionContractual obligations
Related party transactionsSupplemental guarantor financial information
EquityOff-statement of financial position arrangements
Part 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate InformationPart 6 – Selected Quarterly Information
Summary of historical quarterly results
Proportionate results for the three months ended June 30
Reconciliation of non-IFRS measuresPart 7 – Critical Estimates, Accounting Policies and Internal Controls
Contract profile
Part 8 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement
Part 5 – Liquidity and Capital Resources
CapitalizationPart 9 – Cautionary Statements
Available liquidity



PART 1 – Q2 2025 HIGHLIGHTS
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30

(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)
2025202420252024
Select financial information
Revenues$1,692 $1,482 $3,272 $2,974 
Net loss attributable to Unitholders(1)
(112)(154)(309)(274)
Basic and diluted loss per LP unit(2)
(0.22)(0.28)(0.58)(0.51)
Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA(3)
700 629 1,325 1,204 
Funds From Operations(3)
371 339 686 635 
Funds From Operations per Unit(3)(4)
0.56 0.51 1.04 0.96 
Distribution per LP unit0.37 0.36 0.75 0.71 
Operational information
Capacity (MW)47,549 34,189 47,549 34,189 
Total generation (GWh)
Long-term average generation31,450 24,895 61,926 47,828 
Actual generation30,650 21,467 59,658 42,688 
Proportionate generation (GWh)
Actual Renewable generation9,542 8,298 18,212 16,759 
(1)For the three and six months ended, includes $63 million and $164 million loss attributed to Limited Partner equity, $40 million and $103 million loss attributed to BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares, $44 million and $112 million loss attributed to Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield, and $35 million and $70 million of income attributed to General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield.
(2)Average LP units for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 were 283.8 million and 284.3 million, respectively (2024: 285.2 million and 286.0 million, respectively).
(3)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, See “Part 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information – Reconciliation of non-IFRS measures” and “Part 9 – Cautionary Statements”.
(4)Average Units outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 were 661.9 million and 662.4 million, respectively (2024: 663.3 million and 664.1 million), being inclusive of our LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares and GP interest.
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Available liquidity$4,677$4,320
Debt to capitalization – Corporate15 %15 %
Debt to capitalization – Consolidated42 %40 %
Non-recourse borrowings as a percentage of total borrowings – Consolidated90 %91 %
Fixed rate debt as a percentage of total borrowings on a proportionate basis(1)
98 %95 %
Corporate borrowings
Weighted average debt term to maturity14 years12 years
Weighted average interest rate4.6 %4.5 %
Non-recourse borrowings on a proportionate basis
Weighted average debt term to maturity11 years11 years
Weighted average interest rate5.6 %5.4 %
(1)Total floating rate debt as a percentage of total borrowings is 12% (2024: 13%) of which 10% (2024: 8%) is related to floating rate debt of certain regions outside of North America and Europe due to the high cost of hedging associated with those regions.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 3


Operations
Funds From Operations of $371 million or $0.56 on a per Unit basis is higher than the prior year driven by:
Strong performance from our North American and Colombian hydro fleets with generation that was above the long-term average;
Contributions from growth, both from acquisitions and over 7,700 MW of new development projects reaching commercial operation in the past 12 months; and
Stable and growing contracted, inflation linked cash flows from our global operating fleet
After deducting non-cash depreciation, foreign exchange and derivative gains or losses and other, net loss attributable to Unitholders for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $112 million.
We will continue to monitor and assess potential impacts from tariffs and leverage our large global supply chain and strong relationships with domestic U.S. suppliers to mitigate future impacts.
We continued to be a global partner of choice to procure clean power:
Signed a Hydro Framework Agreement with Google to deliver up to 3,000 megawatts of hydroelectric capacity in the U.S., including the first two contracts for 670 MW of capacity; and
Advanced commercial priorities securing contracts to deliver an incremental ~4,300 gigawatt hours per year of generation.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our significant access to scale capital and strong investment grade balance sheet with BBB+ credit rating continues to differentiate our franchise and support our growth initiatives
Our financial position remains strong with $4.7 billion of available liquidity at the end of the quarter;
We successfully issued C$250 million of 30-year hybrid notes at a coupon of 5.37% with a 5-year reset at the Government of Canada yield plus a spread of 246-bps ;
Together with our institutional partners, we successfully executed €6.3 billion (~$7 billion) in project financing in Poland, the largest ever project financing for our business; and
Year-to-date we have successfully completed $19 billion of financings, extending maturities and optimizing our capital structure
Continued to execute on our asset recycling program, selling assets that will generate proceeds of ~$1.5 billion (~$400 million net to Brookfield Renewable) including:
Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 25% interest in an 845 MW portfolio of wind assets in the United States for proceeds of approximately of ~$200 million (~$50 million net to Brookfield Renewable); and
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, reached agreements to sell two 25% interests in a portfolio of 450 MW portfolio of operating hydroelectric assets in the U.S. for expected proceeds of approximately $520 million (~$250 million net to Brookfield Renewable)
Growth and Development
Together with our institutional partners, we have deployed or committed to deploy up to $2.6 billion (~$1.1 billion net to Brookfield Renewable) across multiple investments, adding leading platforms and assets in the U.S. and globally, including:
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable agreed to acquire up to an incremental 15% ownership in Isagen S.A. E.S.P. for up to $1 billion. The closing of this transaction is expected to occur in the third quarter of 2025. Brookfield Renewable will continue to consolidate this business.

We continue to accelerate our development activities
We delivered ~7,700 MW of capacity during the last twelve months and expect to bring on a total of ~8,000 MW of new renewable capacity in 2025
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 4


PART 2 – FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW ON CONSOLIDATED INFORMATION
The following table reflects key financial data for the three and six months ended June 30:
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)2025202420252024
Revenues$1,692 $1,482 $3,272 $2,974 
Direct operating costs(699)(618)(1,374)(1,252)
Management service costs(56)(53)(105)(98)
Interest expense(624)(489)(1,233)(965)
Depreciation(609)(517)(1,192)(1,019)
Income tax recovery (expense)197 (19)283 (33)
Net income (loss)$100 $(88)$(8)$(158)
Average FX rates to USD
C$1.381.37 1.41 1.36 
0.880.93 0.92 0.92 
R$5.675.22 5.76 5.09 
COP4,198 3,927 4,195 3,921 
Variance Analysis For The Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Revenues totaling $1,692 million represents an increase of $210 million over the same period in the prior year as the growth of our business, inflation escalation on our contracted generation, the benefits of strong hydrology from our U.S., Canadian, and Colombian hydroelectric assets, was partially offset by recently completed asset sales. Recently acquired and commissioned facilities that we consolidate contributed 3,834 GWh of generation and $270 million to revenues, partly offset by our recently completed asset sales that reduced generation by 1,270 GWh and revenues by $104 million. On a same store, constant currency basis, revenue increased by $69 million as the benefits from higher resources at our U.S., Canadian, and Colombia hydroelectric assets and our wind portfolio, as well as inflation escalation on our contracted generation in Canada, Brazil and Colombia, were partially offset by lower hydrology at our Brazil business, and lower spot prices on our uncontracted Colombian generation caused by higher system-wide hydrology.
The strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to the same period in the prior year across most currencies decreased revenues by $25 million, which was partly offset by a $11 million favorable foreign exchange impact on our direct operating costs and interest expense for the quarter.
Direct operating costs totaling $699 million represents an increase of $81 million over the same period in the prior year primarily due to additional costs from our recently acquired and commissioned facilities, which were partially offset by our recently completed asset sales and the above noted strengthening of the U.S. dollar.
Management service costs totaling $56 million represents an increase of $3 million over the same period in the prior year due to the growth of our business.
Interest expense totaling $624 million represents an increase of $135 million over the same period in the prior year due primarily to recent acquisitions, including the cost of temporary bridge funding associated with the acquisition of Neoen that is attributable to our institutional partners and financing initiatives to fund development activities, partially offset by the above noted strengthening of the U.S. dollar.
Depreciation expense totaling $609 million represents an increase of $92 million over the same period in the prior year due to the growth of our business.
Deferred tax recovery totaling $181 million represents an increase of $184 million over the same period in the prior year due to the simplification of Neoen’s organizational that resulted in a deferred income tax recovery of $161 million.
Net income totaling $100 million represents an increase of $188 million over the prior year primarily due to the above noted items.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 5


Variance Analysis For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Revenues totaling $3,272 million represents an increase of $298 million over the same period in the prior year as the growth of our business, inflation escalation on our contracted generation, the benefits of strong hydrology from our U.S., Canadian, and Colombian hydroelectric assets, was partially offset by recently completed asset sales. Recently acquired and commissioned facilities that we consolidate contributed 7,447 GWh of generation and $509 million to revenue, offset by recently completed asset sales that reduced generation by 1,765 GWh and revenue by $165 million. On a same store, constant currency basis, revenues increased by $38 million as the benefits from higher resources at our U.S., Canadian, and Colombia hydroelectric assets and wind portfolio, as well as inflation escalation on our contracted generation in Canada, Brazil and Colombia, partially offset by lower hydrology at our Brazil business and lower spot prices on our uncontracted Colombian generation caused by higher system-wide hydrology.
The strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to the same period in the prior year across most currencies decreased revenues by $84 million, which was partly offset by a $50 million favorable foreign exchange impact on our direct operating costs and interest expense for the year.
Direct operating costs totaling $1,374 million represents an increase of $122 million over the same period in the prior year primarily due to additional costs from our recently acquired and commissioned facilities, which were partially offset by our recently completed asset sales and the above noted strengthening of the U.S. dollar.
Management service costs totaling $105 million represents an increase of $7 million over the same period in the prior year due to the growth of our business.
Interest expense totaling $1,233 million represents an increase of $268 million over the same period in the prior year due primarily to recent acquisitions, including the cost of temporary bridge funding associated with the acquisition of Neoen that is attributable to our institutional partners and financing initiatives to fund development activities, partially offset by the above noted strengthening of the U.S. dollar.
Depreciation expense totaling $1,192 million represents an increase of $173 million over the same period in the prior year due to the growth of our business.
Deferred tax recovery totaling $226 million represents an increase of $215 million over the same period in the prior year due to the simplification of Neoen’s organizational that resulted in a deferred income tax recovery of $161 million.
Other during the period included stamp duties levied upon reaching prescribed ownership thresholds in certain jurisdictions Neoen operates that were factored into our underwriting.
Net loss totaling $8 million represents an increase of $150 million over the prior year due to the above noted items.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 6


PART 3 – ADDITIONAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
The following table provides a summary of the key line items on the unaudited interim consolidated statements of financial position:
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Current assets$7,806 $8,835 
Equity-accounted investments3,709 2,740 
Property, plant and equipment, at fair value76,351 73,475 
Assets held for sale1,756 2,049 
Total assets98,601 94,809 
Corporate borrowings4,563 3,802 
Non-recourse borrowings33,190 30,588 
Deferred income tax liabilities8,682 8,439 
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale886 1,036 
Total liabilities and equity98,601 94,809 
Spot FX rates to USD
C$1.36 1.44 
0.85 0.97 
R$5.46 6.19 
COP4,070 4,409 
Property, plant and equipment & Equity-accounted investments
Property, plant and equipment totaled $76.4 billion as at June 30, 2025 compared to $73.5 billion as at December 31, 2024, representing an increase of $2.9 billion. Our acquisition of a fully integrated developer and operator of renewable power assets in the United States increased property, plant and equipment by $0.5 billion. Our continued investments in the development of power generating assets increased property, plant and equipment by $3.3 billion, and the strengthening of the U.S. dollar versus most currencies increased property, plant and equipment by $3.0 billion. These increases were partially offset by disposals and assets reclassified to held for sale, including the sale of an additional 25% interest in a 845 MW portfolio of wind assets in the United States that resulted in its deconsolidation and decreased property, plant and equipment by $2.7 billion and depreciation expense that decreased property, plant and equipment by $1.2 billion.
Equity-accounted investments totaled $3.7 billion as at June 30, 2025, compared to $2.7 billion as at December 31, 2024, representing an increase of $1 billion from the integration of a recently acquired operator and developer in the U.S., the reclassification of a portfolio of operating wind facilities to equity-accounted investments following the sale of a partial interest and corresponding deconsolidation and strengthening of the U.S. dollar, partially offset by distributions, investments reclassified as held for sale, and the dissolution of a joint venture.
Assets held for sale and Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale
Assets held for sale and Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale totaled $1.8 billion and $0.9 billion, respectively, as at June 30, 2025 and are comprised of a 633 MW under construction solar asset in India, a 50% interest in a multi-national distributed generation development business with a 200 MW portfolio of operating and under construction assets, and a 315 MW portfolio of operating wind assets in Australia. Assets held for sale also includes a 650 MW portfolio of wind, solar and battery assets in Australia that were classified as held for sale upon the acquisition of Neoen.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 7


RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Brookfield Renewable's related party transactions are in the normal course of business and are recorded at the exchange amount. Brookfield Renewable's related party transactions are primarily with Brookfield and their related parties.
Brookfield Renewable sells electricity to Brookfield through a single long-term PPA across Brookfield Renewable’s New York hydroelectric facilities. Brookfield will support the price that Brookfield Renewable receives for energy generated by certain facilities in the United States.
Brookfield Renewable has entered into voting agreements with Brookfield, whereby Brookfield Renewable gained control of the entities that own certain renewable power generating facilities. Brookfield Renewable has also entered into a voting agreement with its consortium partners in respect of the Colombian business and Neoen. The voting agreements provide Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors of the relevant entities, among other things, and therefore provide Brookfield Renewable with control. Accordingly, Brookfield Renewable consolidates the accounts of these entities.
Brookfield Renewable participates with institutional partners in Brookfield Americas Infrastructure Fund, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund II, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund III, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund IV, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund V, Brookfield Infrastructure Income Fund, Brookfield Infrastructure Debt Fund, Brookfield Global Transition Fund I, Brookfield Global Transition Fund II, and The Catalytic Transition Fund (“Private Funds”). Brookfield Renewable, together with our institutional partners, has access to financing under Brookfield sponsored credit facilities.
From time to time, in order to facilitate investment activities in a timely and efficient manner, Brookfield Renewable will fund deposits or incur other costs and expenses (including by use of loan facilities to consummate, support, guarantee or issue letters of credit) in respect of an investment that ultimately will be shared with or made entirely by Brookfield sponsored vehicles, consortiums and/or partnerships (including private funds, joint ventures and similar arrangements), Brookfield Renewable, or by co-investors.
Brookfield Corporation has provided a $400 million committed unsecured revolving credit facility maturing in December 2029 and the draws bear interest at Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a margin. During the current period, there were no draws on the committed unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield Corporation.
Brookfield Corporation may from time to time place funds on deposit with Brookfield Renewable, which are repayable on demand including any interest accrued. There were nil funds placed on deposit with Brookfield Renewable as at June 30, 2025 (December 31, 2024: nil). The interest expense on the Brookfield Corporation revolving credit facility and deposit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 totaled nil (2024: nil).
From time to time Brookfield Wealth Solutions and its related entities may participate in capital raises undertaken by Brookfield Renewable. These financings are typically provided at market rates and as at June 30, 2025, $68 million of non-recourse borrowings (December 31, 2024: $65 million) and $7 million of corporate borrowings (December 31, 2024: $7 million) were due to Brookfield Wealth Solutions. Brookfield Wealth Solutions has also subscribed to tax equity financing of $27 million (December 31, 2024: $1 million) and preferred limited partners equity of $11 million (December 31, 2024: $10 million). As at June 30, 2025, Brookfield Renewable had $359 million (December 31, 2024: $348 million) of borrowings from Brookfield Wealth Solutions classified as due to related party.
During the second quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to a $100 million tax equity financing through a preferred equity structure with Brookfield Wealth Solutions on an arm’s length basis. As at June 30, 2025, $14 million was recognized as a financial liability on the consolidated statements of financial position.
Brookfield Renewable from time to time may enter into agreements with Brookfield and its subsidiaries to transfer income tax credits generated by renewable energy projects. These agreements are typically entered into at market rates. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, Brookfield Renewable transferred nil and $19 million, respectively (2024: nil and nil, respectively) of income tax credits to Brookfield and its subsidiaries.
During the first quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 52 MW utility-scale solar asset in Jamaica owned by Neoen to an associate of Brookfield Renewable for proceeds of approximately $19 million (approximately $2 million net to Brookfield Renewable). The asset was subject to a pre-existing sale and purchase agreement negotiated at arms’ length that was entered into prior to Brookfield Renewable acquiring Neoen and therefore no gain or loss was recorded as a result of the transaction.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 8


Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable agreed to acquire up to an incremental 15% ownership in Isagen S.A. E.S.P. from a Brookfield affiliate, at a value equivalent to a third party purchase price, for up to $1 billion. The closing of this transaction is expected to occur in the third quarter of 2025. Brookfield Renewable will continue to consolidate this business.
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to the sale of a 50% interest in a 450 MW portfolio of operating hydroelectric assets in the U.S. for expected proceeds of approximately $522 million ($250 million net to Brookfield Renewable), of which 25% was sold to an affiliate of Brookfield at a value equivalent to what was agreed to with the third party that acquired the other 25% interest in the portfolio. Brookfield Renewable will maintain control of the portfolio subsequent to the partial sale. The closing of this transaction is subject to customary closing conditions.
In addition, our company has executed, amended, or terminated other agreements with Brookfield that are described in Note 29 - Related party transactions in Brookfield Renewable’s December 31, 2024 audited consolidated financial statements.
The following table reflects the related party agreements and transactions in the unaudited interim consolidated statements of income for the three and six months ended June 30:
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
(MILLIONS)2025202420252024
Revenues
Power purchase and revenue agreements$(2)$(8)$24 $
Development services3 — 14 — 
$1 $(8)$38 $
Other income
Distribution income$17 $$29 $
Interest and other investment income — 5 — 
$17 $$34 $
Direct operating costs
Other related party services$ $(5)$(7)$(5)
Interest expense
Borrowings$(32)$(13)$(112)$(27)
Contract balance accretion(9)(9)(19)(17)
$(41)$(22)$(131)$(44)
Other
Other related party services (expense) income$(1)$(2)
Financial instrument gain6 — 6 
$5 $$4 $
Management service costs$(56)$(53)$(105)$(98)
Current income tax
Investment tax credits$ $— $19 $— 


Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 9


The following table reflects the impact of the related party agreements and transactions on the consolidated statements of
financial position:
(MILLIONS)Related partyJune 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Current assets 
Trade receivables and other current assets
Contract assetBrookfield$72 $65 
Due from related parties 
Amounts due from
Brookfield(1)
$355 $573 
 
Equity-accounted investments and other(2)
696 300 
 $1,051 $873 
Assets held for saleEquity-accounted investments and other$ $125 
Financial instrument assetsBrookfield$45 $38 
Non-current assets
Other long-term assets
Contract assetBrookfield$237 $250 
Due from related partiesEquity-accounted investments and other11 
Current liabilities
Contract liabilityBrookfield$57 $47 
Due to related parties
Amounts due to
Brookfield(3)
$4,944 $4,005 
 Equity-accounted investments and other2,018 684 
Brookfield Wealth Solutions123 123 
Accrued distributions payable on LP units, BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and GP interestBrookfield45 43 
  $7,130 $4,855 
Liabilities held for saleEquity-accounted investments$ $31 
Non-current liabilities
Financial instrument liabilitiesBrookfield$10 $13 
Brookfield Wealth Solutions27 
Due to related parties
Amounts due to
Brookfield(3)
$778 $309 
Brookfield Wealth Solutions236 225 
Equity-accounted investments and other50 58 
$1,064 $592 
Corporate borrowingsBrookfield Wealth Solutions$7 $
Non-recourse borrowingsBrookfield Wealth Solutions$68 $65 
Other long-term liabilities 
Contract liabilityBrookfield$681 $686 
Equity
Preferred limited partners equityBrookfield Wealth Solutions$11 $10 
(1)Includes receivables of $190 million (2024: $376 million) associated with the Brookfield Global Transition Fund credit facility.
(2)Includes $507 million assumed on acquisition of a fully integrated developer and operator of renewable power assets in the United States.
(3)Includes payables of $137 million (2024: $32 million), $1,396 million (2024: $87 million), and $2,836 million (2024: $3,493 million) associated with the Brookfield Infrastructure Fund IV, Brookfield Global Transition Fund I, and Brookfield Global Transition Fund II credit facilities, respectively.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 10


EQUITY
General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield
Brookfield, as the owner of the 1% GP interest in BRELP, is entitled to regular distributions plus an incentive distribution based on the amount by which quarterly LP unit distributions exceed specified target levels. As at June 30, 2025, to the extent that LP unit distributions exceed $0.20 per LP unit per quarter, the incentive is 15% of distributions above this threshold. To the extent that quarterly LP unit distributions exceed $0.2253 per LP unit per quarter, the incentive distribution is equal to 25% of distributions above this threshold. Incentive distributions of $35 million and $72 million were declared during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 (2024: $32 million and $65 million, respectively).
Preferred equity
The Class A Preference Shares of Brookfield Renewable Power Preferred Equity Inc. (“BRP Equity”) do not have a fixed maturity date and are not redeemable at the option of the holders. As at June 30, 2025, none of the issued Class A Preference Shares have been redeemed by BRP Equity.
During the quarter, Brookfield Renewable declared the fixed quarterly distributions on the Class A Preference Shares, Series 1 of BRP Equity during the five years commencing May 1, 2025 will be paid at an annual rate of 5.203%. During the quarter, Brookfield Renewable declared the floating quarterly distributions on the Class A Preference Shares, Series 2 of BRP Equity during the three months commencing May 1, 2025 will be paid at an annualized rate of 5.27%.
During the quarter, 1,619 Class A Preference Shares, Series 1 of BRP Equity were converted, on a one-for-one basis, into Class A Preference Shares, Series 2 of BRP Equity.
During the quarter, 1,524,396 Class A Preference Shares, Series 2 of BRP Equity were converted, on a one-for-one basis, into Class A Preference Shares, Series 1 of BRP Equity.
In December 2024, the Toronto Stock Exchange accepted notice of BRP Equity’s intention to renew the normal course issuer bid in connection with its outstanding Class A Preference Shares for another year to December 17, 2025, or earlier should the repurchases be completed prior to such date. Under this normal course issuer bid, BRP Equity is permitted to repurchase up to 10% of the total public float for each respective series of the Class A Preference Shares. There were nil repurchases of Class A Preference Shares during the three and six ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Perpetual subordinated notes
The perpetual subordinated notes are classified as a separate class of non-controlling interest on Brookfield Renewable's consolidated statements of financial position. Brookfield Renewable incurred interest of $10 million and $20 million (2024: $10 million and $17 million) on the perpetual subordinated notes during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. Interest incurred on the perpetual subordinated notes are presented as distributions in the consolidated statements of changes in equity.
Preferred limited partners' equity
The Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units (“Preferred units”) of Brookfield Renewable do not have a fixed maturity date and are not redeemable at the option of the holders.
In December 2024, the Toronto Stock Exchange accepted notice of Brookfield Renewable's intention to renew the normal course issuer bid in connection with the outstanding Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units for another year to December 17, 2025, or earlier should the repurchases be completed prior to such date. Under this normal course issuer bid, Brookfield Renewable is permitted to repurchase up to 10% of the total public float for each respective series of its Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units. No units were repurchased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Limited partners' equity, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and exchangeable shares
As at June 30, 2025, Brookfield Holders held a direct and indirect interest of approximately 48% of Brookfield Renewable on a fully-exchanged basis. Brookfield Holders held a direct and indirect interest of 313,640,823 LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares, on a combined basis, and the remaining is held by public investors.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 11


During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, 67,986 and 139,220 LP units, respectively (2024: 62,494 and 157,512 LP units, respectively) were issued under the distribution reinvestment plan at a total value of $2 million and $3 million, respectively (2024: $2 million and $4 million, respectively).
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, exchangeable shareholders of BEPC exchanged 248 and 35,561 BEPC exchangeable shares, respectively (2024: 7,459 and 10,142 BEPC exchangeable shares, respectively) for an equivalent number of LP units amounting to less than $1 million (2024: less than $1 million).
In December 2024, Brookfield Renewable renewed its normal course issuer bid in connection with its LP units and outstanding BEPC exchangeable shares. Brookfield Renewable is authorized to repurchase up to 14,255,578 LP units and 8,982,042 BEPC exchangeable shares, representing 5% of each of its issued and outstanding LP units and BEPC exchangeable shares. The bids will expire on December 17, 2025, or earlier should Brookfield Renewable complete its repurchases prior to such date. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, there were 350,600 and 1,522,975 LP units, respectively (2024: 1,063,400 and 2,279,654 LP units, respectively) repurchased and cancelled at a total cost of $7 million and $34 million, respectively (2024: $23 million and $52 million, respectively). There were no BEPC exchangeable shares repurchased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 12


PART 4 – FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW ON PROPORTIONATE INFORMATION
SEGMENTED DISCLOSURES
Segmented information is prepared on the same basis that Brookfield Renewable's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (collectively, the chief operating decision maker or "CODM") manages the business, evaluates financial results, and makes key operating decisions. See "Part 8 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement" for information on segments and an explanation on the calculation and relevance of proportionate information, Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations, which are non-IFRS measures.
FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the three months ended June 30:

(GWh)(MILLIONS)
Renewable Actual GenerationRenewable LTA GenerationRevenues
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
Funds From Operations(1)
2025202420252024202520242025202420252024
Hydroelectric
North America3,797 2,987 3,565 3,562 $344 $256 $227 $165 $158 $97 
Brazil893 1,029 968 1,020 52 53 37 35 33 30 
Colombia978 670 919 908 61 72 37 31 14 
5,668 4,686 5,452 5,490 457 381 301 231 205 136 
Wind2,117 2,108 2,405 2,444 146 154 126 136 84 103 
Utility-scale solar1,349 1,109 1,569 1,262 126 120 135 117 100 91 
Distributed energy & storage408 395 393 326 67 61 57 54 44 44 
Sustainable solutions —  — 178 114 85 51 74 42 
Corporate —  —  — (4)40 (136)(77)
Total9,542 8,298 9,819 9,522 $974 $830 $700 $629 $371 $339 
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 13


HYDROELECTRIC OPERATIONS
The following table presents our proportionate results for hydroelectric operations for the three months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)20252024
Revenue$457 $381 
Other income7 11 
Direct operating costs(163)(161)
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
301 231 
Interest expense(93)(91)
Current income taxes(3)(4)
Funds From Operations$205 $136 
Generation (GWh) LTA
5,452 5,490 
Generation (GWh) – actual5,668 4,686 
Average revenue per MWh(2)
70 72 
    
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
(2)Average revenue per MWh was adjusted to net the impact of power purchases and any revenue with no corresponding generation.
The following table presents our proportionate results by geography for hydroelectric operations for the three months ended June 30:
Actual
Generation (GWh)
Average
revenue
per MWh(1)
Adjusted
EBITDA(2)
Funds From
Operations
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)20252024202520242025202420252024
North America
United States2,417 2,045 $82 $85 $143 $108 $103 $69 
Canada1,380 942 66 67 84 57 55 28 
3,797 2,987 76 79 227 165 158 97 
Brazil893 1,029 58 52 37 35 33 30 
Colombia978 670 56 75 37 31 14 
Total5,668 4,686 $70 $72 $301 $231 $205 $136 
(1)Average revenue per MWh was adjusted to net the impact of power purchases and any revenue with no corresponding generation.
(2)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
North America
Funds From Operations at our North American business was $158 million compared to $97 million in the prior year as the business benefited from stronger hydrology and inflation indexation on our contracted generation, partially offset by the weakening of the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar and lower average average revenue per MWh due to price mix (resource was higher in lower price markets).
Brazil
Funds From Operations at our Brazilian business was $33 million versus $30 million in the prior year as the benefit of higher average revenue per MWh from inflation indexation on our contracted generation was partially offset by lower hydrology and the weakening of the Brazilian real versus the U.S. dollar.
Colombia
Funds From Operations at our Colombian business was $14 million versus $9 million in the prior year as the business benefited from stronger hydrology and inflation indexation on contracted generation partially offset by the weakening of the Colombian peso and lower spot prices on our uncontracted generation caused by higher system-wide hydrology.

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 14


WIND OPERATIONS
The following table presents our proportionate results for wind operations for the three months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)20252024
Revenue$146 $154 
Other income38 41 
Direct operating costs(58)(59)
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
126 136 
Interest expense(41)(29)
Current income taxes(1)(4)
Funds From Operations$84 $103 
Generation (GWh) – LTA2,405 2,444 
Generation (GWh) actual
2,117 2,108 
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Funds From Operations at our wind business was $84 million versus $103 million in the prior year as the benefit from newly acquired and commissioned facilities, including our investments in Neoen and an offshore wind portfolio in the U.K. were offset by the impact from the sale of our wind assets in Portugal and Spain that reduced results compared to the prior year.
UTILITY-SCALE SOLAR OPERATIONS
The following table presents our proportionate results for utility-scale solar operations for the three months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)20252024
Revenue$126 $120 
Other income49 30 
Direct operating costs(40)(33)
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
135 117 
Interest expense(33)(26)
Current income taxes(2)— 
Funds From Operations$100 $91 
Generation (GWh) – LTA1,569 1,262 
Generation (GWh) – actual1,349 1,109 
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Funds From Operations at our utility-scale solar business was $100 million versus $91 million in the prior year as the benefit of newly acquired and commissioned facilities, including Neoen and a fully integrated developer and operator of renewable power assets in the U.S., were partially offset by a gain on a minority interest sale of a development portfolio that benefited the prior year.

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 15


DISTRIBUTED ENERGY & STORAGE OPERATIONS
The following table presents our proportionate results for distributed energy & storage operations for the three months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)20252024
Revenue$67 $61 
Other income11 12 
Direct operating costs(21)(19)
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
57 54 
Interest expense(13)(9)
Current income taxes (1)
Funds From Operations$44 $44 
Generation (GWh) – LTA393 326 
Generation (GWh) – actual408 395 
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
Funds From Operations at our distributed energy & storage business was $44 million compared to $44 million in the prior year as recently acquired and commissioned facilities, including our investment in Neoen, were partially offset by the recently completed sale of our pumped storage business in the U.K that reduced results compared to the prior year.
SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS OPERATIONS
The following table presents our proportionate results for sustainable solutions operations for the three months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)20252024
Revenue$178 $114 
Other income21 29 
Direct operating costs(114)(92)
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
85 51 
Interest expense(8)(8)
Current income taxes(3)(1)
Funds From Operations$74 $42 
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
Funds From Operations at our sustainable solutions business were $74 million in 2025 versus $42 million in the prior year due to growth and stronger contributions from our global nuclear services business, which is benefiting from tailwinds in the nuclear sector.

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 16


CORPORATE
The following table presents our results for Corporate for the three months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)20252024
Other income$7 $50 
Direct operating costs(11)(10)
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
(4)40 
Management service costs(56)(53)
Interest expense(50)(39)
Distributions(2)
(26)(25)
Funds From Operations$(136)$(77)
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
(2)Distributions on Preferred Units, Class A Preference Shares and Perpetual Subordinated Notes.

Funds From Operations decreased by $59 million from the prior year due to additional corporate level financing initiatives to fund growth and gains from the sale of financial assets that benefited the prior year.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 17


RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS MEASURES
The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2025:
HydroelectricWindUtility-scale solar Distributed energy & storageSustainable solutionsCorporateTotal
(MILLIONS)North AmericaBrazilColombia
Net income (loss)$73 $$(12)$301 $(165)$(23)$47 $(124)$100 
Add back or deduct the following:
Depreciation103 20 47 224 143 61 11 — 609 
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)(1)(4)(205)(6)39 — (13)(181)
Foreign exchange and financial instrument (gain) loss(9)— 30 (201)(33)(22)(28)(255)
Other(1)
13 (11)109 19 20 14 167 
Management service costs— — — — — — — 56 56 
Interest expense93 15 95 194 117 54 55 624 
Current income tax expense (recovery)— 31 (54)— — (16)
Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2)
(56)(3)(125)(176)(61)(17)34 — (404)
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders$227 $37 $37 $126 $135 $57 $85 $(4)$700 
(1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA.
(2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable.


Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 18


The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2024:
 HydroelectricWindUtility-scale solarDistributed energy & storageSustainable solutionsCorporateTotal
(MILLIONS)North AmericaBrazilColombia
Net income (loss)$26 $(39)$19 $$(18)$17 $$(110)$(88)
Add back or deduct the following:
Depreciation103 19 37 196 128 34 — — 517 
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)(2)(1)(1)(7)
Foreign exchange and financial instrument loss (gain)(20)(72)(2)(15)(17)(3)(116)
Other(1)
44 43 37 12 (18)61 185 
Management service costs— — — — — — — 53 53 
Interest expense91 13 95 118 79 40 47 489 
Current income tax expense (recovery)10 — (1)16 
Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2)
(73)(7)(106)(166)(112)(38)72 — (430)
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders$165 $35 $31 $136 $117 $54 $51 $40 $629 
(1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA.
(2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 19


The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Funds From Operations for the three months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS)20252024
Net income (loss)$100 $(88)
Add back or deduct the following:
Depreciation 609 517 
Deferred income tax (recovery) expense(181)
Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain(255)(116)
Other(1)
167 185 
Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interest(2)
(69)(162)
Funds From Operations$371 $339 
(1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included in Funds From Operations.
(2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Funds From Operations that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Funds From Operations earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable.
The following table reconciles the per unit non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Basic earnings (loss) per LP unit is reconciled to Funds From Operations per Unit, for the three months ended June 30:
20252024
Basic loss per LP unit(1)
$(0.22)$(0.28)
Adjusted for proportionate share of:
Depreciation0.45 0.39 
Deferred income tax recovery(0.10)(0.01)
Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain(0.03)(0.05)
Other(2)
0.46 0.46 
Funds From Operations per Unit(3)
$0.56 $0.51 
(1)During the three months ended June 30, 2025, on average there were 283.8 million LP units outstanding (2024: 285.2 million).
(2)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included in Funds From Operations as well as amounts attributable to holders of Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, GP interest, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares.
(3)Average units outstanding, for the three months ended June 30, 2025, were 661.9 million (2024: 663.3 million), being inclusive of GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, LP units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 20


CONTRACT PROFILE
We operate our power business on a largely contracted basis to provide a high degree of predictability in Funds From Operations. We maintain a long-term view that electricity prices and the demand for electricity will rise due to electrification of the global economy including segments like industrial and transportation as well as from increasing digitalization. We also expect demand for clean power to grow as renewables are the cheapest form of bulk electricity generation, on the increasing level of acceptance around climate change and the legislated requirements in some areas to diversify away from fossil fuel based generation.
In Brazil and Colombia, we also expect power prices will continue to be supported by the need to build new supply over the medium-to-long term to serve growing demand and therefore we would expect to capture rising prices as we re-contract our power over the medium-term.
The following table sets out our power contracts over the next five years for generation output in North America, Brazil, Europe and certain other countries, assuming long-term average on a proportionate basis. The table excludes Brazil and Colombia hydroelectric portfolios, where we would expect the energy associated with maturing contracts to be re-contracted in the normal course given the construct of the respective power markets. In these countries, for the remainder of 2025, we currently have a contracted profile of approximately 80% and 90%, respectively, of the long-term average. Overall, our power portfolio has a weighted-average remaining contract duration of 13 years on a proportionate basis.
(GWh, except as noted)Rest of 20252026202720282029
Hydroelectric
North America
United States(1)
3,201 6,847 6,549 6,102 6,110 
Canada1,678 4,021 4,058 4,058 4,008 
4,879 10,868 10,607 10,160 10,118 
Wind4,478 8,813 8,313 8,241 7,888 
Utility-scale solar2,680 5,222 5,244 5,207 5,141 
Distributed energy & storage661 1,341 1,320 1,304 1,284 
Sustainable solutions22 53 53 51 41 
Contracted on a proportionate basis12,720 26,297 25,537 24,963 24,472 
Uncontracted on a proportionate basis979 2,795 3,555 4,129 4,620 
Long-term average on a proportionate basis13,699 29,092 29,092 29,092 29,092 
Non-controlling interests37,290 76,009 76,009 76,009 76,009 
Total long-term average50,989 105,101 105,101 105,101 105,101 
Contracted generation as a % of total generation on a proportionate basis93 %90 %88 %86 %84 %
Price per MWh – total generation on a proportionate basis$74 $77 $78 $80 $81 
(1)Includes generation of 600 GWh for 2025, 1,396 GWh for 2026, and 408 GWh for 2027 secured under financial contracts.
Weighted-average remaining contract durations on a proportionate basis are 14 years in North America, 18 years in Europe, 9 years in Brazil, 5 years in Colombia, and 16 years across our remaining jurisdictions.
In North America, over the next five years, a number of contracts will expire at our hydroelectric facilities. Based on current market prices for energy and ancillary products, we expect a net positive impact to cash flows.
In our Colombian portfolio, we continue to focus on securing long-term contracts while maintaining a certain percentage of uncontracted generation to mitigate hydrology risk.
The majority of Brookfield Renewable’s long-term power purchase agreements within our North American and European businesses are with investment-grade rated or creditworthy counterparties. The economic exposure of our contracted generation on a proportionate basis is distributed as follows: power authorities (32%), distribution companies (24%), commercial & industrial users (34%) and Brookfield (10%).
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 21


PART 5 – LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
CAPITALIZATION
A key element of our financing strategy is to raise the majority of our debt in the form of asset-specific, non-recourse borrowings at our subsidiaries on an investment-grade basis with no maintenance covenants. Substantially all of our debt is either investment grade rated or sized to investment grade and approximately 90% of debt is project level.
The following table summarizes our capitalization:
CorporateConsolidated
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Corporate credit facility(1)
$169 $240 $169 $240 
Commercial paper(1)
866 431 866 431 
Debt
Medium term notes(2)
3,213 3,008 3,213 3,008 
Hybrid note(2)
331 139 331 139 
Non-recourse borrowings(3)
 — 33,625 30,904 
3,544 3,147 37,169 34,051 
Deferred income tax liabilities, net(4)
 — 8,288 8,109 
Equity
Non-controlling interest — 23,627 26,168 
Preferred equity568 537 568 537 
Perpetual subordinated notes737 737 737 737 
Preferred limited partners' equity634 634 634 634 
Unitholders' equity7,761 8,380 7,761 8,380 
Total capitalization$13,244 $13,435 $78,784 $78,616 
Debt-to-total capitalization27 %23 %47 %43 %
Debt-to-total capitalization (market value)(5)
15 %15 %42 %40 %
(1)Draws on corporate credit facilities and commercial paper issuances are excluded from the debt to total capitalization ratios as they are not permanent sources of capital.
(2)Medium term and Hybrid notes are unsecured and guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable and exclude $16 million (2024: $16 million) of deferred financing fees, net of unamortized premiums.
(3)Consolidated non-recourse borrowings include $1,187 million (2024: $1,494 million) borrowed under a subscription facility of a Brookfield sponsored private fund and exclude $231 million (2024: $171 million) of deferred financing fees and $204 million (2024: $145 million) of unamortized premiums.
(4)Deferred income tax liabilities less deferred income tax assets.
(5)Based on market values of Preferred equity, Perpetual subordinated notes, Preferred limited partners’ equity and Unitholders’ equity.
AVAILABLE LIQUIDITY
The following tables summarizes the available liquidity:
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Brookfield Renewable's share of cash and cash equivalents$779 $770 
Investments in marketable securities142 201 
Corporate credit facilities
Authorized credit facilities2,450 2,450 
Draws on credit facilities(169)(240)
Authorized letter of credit facility500 500 
Issued letters of credit(342)(335)
Available portion of corporate credit facilities2,439 2,375 
Available portion of subsidiary credit facilities on a proportionate basis1,317 974 
Available liquidity$4,677 $4,320 
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 22


We operate with sufficient liquidity to enable us to fund growth initiatives, capital expenditures, distributions or other expenditures and withstand sudden adverse changes in economic circumstances or short-term fluctuations in generation. We maintain a strong, investment grade balance sheet characterized by a conservative capital structure, access to multiple funding levers including a focus on capital recycling on an opportunistic basis, and diverse sources of capital. Principal sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations, our credit facilities, up-financings on non-recourse borrowings and proceeds from the issuance of various securities through public markets.
BORROWINGS
The composition of debt obligations, overall maturity profile, and average interest rates associated with our borrowings and credit facilities on a proportionate basis is presented in the following table:
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Weighted-averageWeighted-average
(MILLIONS EXCEPT AS NOTED)
Interest
rate (%)(1)
Term
(years)
Total(1)
Interest
rate (%)(1)
Term
(years)
Total(1)
Corporate borrowings
Credit facilities5.6 5$169 5.6 $240 
Commercial paper4.8 <1866 5.0 <1431 
Medium term notes4.5 123,213 4.4 12 3,008 
Hybrid notes5.4 30331 5.5 30 139 
Proportionate non-recourse borrowings(2)
Hydroelectric6.2 11 5,230 6.0 11 4,887 
Wind5.0 11 2,772 4.7 10 2,144 
Utility-scale solar5.0 12 2,758 5.2 12 2,431 
Distributed energy & storage5.2 9 898 4.3 870 
Sustainable solutions6.3 6 407 6.3 399 
5.6 11 12,065 5.4 11 10,731 
$16,644 $14,549 
Proportionate unamortized financing fees, net of unamortized premiums and discounts(135)(114)
16,509 14,435 
Equity-accounted borrowings(1,686)(1,438)
Non-controlling interests and other(3)
22,930 21,393 
As per IFRS Statements$37,753 $34,390 
(1)Includes cash yields on tax equity.
(2)See “Part 8 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement” for information on proportionate debt.
(3)Includes tax equity liabilities.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 23


The following table summarizes our undiscounted principal repayments and scheduled amortization on a proportionate basis as at June 30, 2025:
(MILLIONS)Rest of 20252026202720282029ThereafterTotal
Debt Principal repayments(1)
Medium term notes(2)
$— $— $367 $— $349 $2,497 $3,213 
Hybrid notes(2)
— — — — — 331 331 
Non-recourse borrowings
Hydroelectric442 251 149 166 660 1,349 3,017 
Wind36 23 183 179 300 723 
Utility-scale solar56 13 141 119 300 633 
Distributed energy &
storage
10 42 116 56 143 373 
Sustainable solutions— — — — 332 336 
458 353 227 606 1,014 2,424 5,082 
Amortizing debt principal repayments
Non-recourse borrowings
Hydroelectric64 167 154 188 142 1,498 2,213 
Wind142 178 202 174 179 1,174 2,049 
Utility-scale solar114 171 166 210 162 1,302 2,125 
Distributed energy &
storage
31 36 39 35 108 276 525 
Sustainable solutions20 23 71 
356 561 569 627 597 4,273 6,983 
Total$814 $914 $1,163 $1,233 $1,960 $9,525 $15,609 
(1)Draws on corporate credit facilities and commercial paper issuances are excluded from the debt repayment schedule as they are not a permanent source of capital.
(2)Medium term and Hybrid notes are unsecured and guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable and excludes $16 million (2024: $16 million) of deferred financing fees, net of unamortized premiums and discounts.
We remain focused on refinancing near-term facilities on acceptable terms and maintaining a manageable maturity ladder. We do not anticipate material issues in refinancing our borrowings through 2029 on acceptable terms and will do so opportunistically based on the prevailing interest rate environment.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
We fund growth capital expenditures with cash flow generated from operations, supplemented by non-recourse debt sized to investment grade coverage and covenant thresholds. This is designed to ensure that our investments have stable capital structures supported by a substantial level of equity and that cash flows at the asset level can be remitted freely to our company. This strategy also underpins our investment grade profile.
To fund large scale development projects and acquisitions, we will evaluate a variety of capital sources including proceeds from selling mature businesses, in addition to raising money in the capital markets through equity, debt and preferred share issuances. Furthermore, we have $2.5 billion of committed revolving credit facilities available for investments and acquisitions, as well as funding the equity component of organic growth initiatives. The facilities are intended, and have historically been used, as a bridge to a long-term financing strategy rather than a permanent source of capital.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 24


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
The following table summarizes the key items in the unaudited interim consolidated statements of cash flows:
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
(MILLIONS)2025202420252024
Cash flows provided by (used in):
Operating activities$379 $231 $766 $555 
Financing activities2,558 508 4,748 1,329 
Investing activities(3,066)(894)(6,857)(1,729)
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on cash65 (27)121 (44)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents$(64)$(182)$(1,222)$111 
Operating Activities
Cash flows from operating activities for three and six months ended June 30, 2025 totaled $379 million and $766 million, respectively, compared to $231 million and $555 million, respectively, in 2024, reflecting the strong operating performance of our business during both periods.
Financing Activities
Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $2,558 million and $4,748 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. The strength of our balance sheet and disciplined access to diverse sources of capital to fund our growth as discussed below allowed us to generate net proceeds of $3,414 million and $6,157 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 from corporate and non-recourse financings, net inflows from related parties, and net capital contributions from participating non-controlling interests, including the issuance of C$450 million ($307 million) of medium term notes, C$250 million ($182 million) of hybrid notes and the repayment of C$400 million ($291 million) of medium-term notes prior to maturity, execution of open market purchases, and the mandatory cash tender offer for convertible bonds of Neoen.
Distributions, including incentive distributions to the general partners, paid during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 to Unitholders were $281 million and $564 million, respectively (2024: $271 million and $531 million, respectively). We increased our distributions to $1.492 per LP unit in 2025 on an annualized basis (2024: $1.420), representing an over 5% increase per LP unit, which took effect in the first quarter of 2025. The distributions paid during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, to preferred shareholders, preferred limited partners' unitholders, perpetual subordinated notes, and participating non-controlling interests in operating subsidiaries totaled $568 million and $811 million, respectively (2024: $269 million and $401 million, respectively).
Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $508 million and $1,329 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. The strength of our balance sheet and disciplined access to diverse sources of capital allowed us to fund our growth and generate net proceeds of $1,390 million and $2,647 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 from corporate and non-recourse financings including the issuance of C$400 million ($297 million) of medium term notes and the issuance of $150 million perpetual green subordinated notes in the first quarter of 2024, net inflows from related parties, and capital contributions from participating non-controlling interests.
Investing Activities
Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $3,066 million and $6,857 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. During the year, we completed the acquisition of Neoen through the execution of open market purchases, the mandatory cash tender offer for an incremental 47% of Neoen, incremental capital injections into our structured investments and equity accounted investments including our acquisition of a fully integrated developer and operator of renewable power assets in the United States totaled $1,745 million.
Our continued investment including the construction and development of wind, solar, distributed generation, and battery energy storage systems projects across all our major markets totaled $1,478 million and $3,024 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 25


We generated proceeds of $325 million and $876 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 from the sale of a 1,004 MW portfolio of wind and solar assets in India, our 25% interest in a 2.2 GW pumped storage facility in Europe, our 25% interest in a 845 MW portfolio of wind assets in the United States, and the sale of certain financial securities.
Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $894 million and $1,729 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. During the year, we invested $11 million into growth including investments to increase our ownership in a leading commercial and industrial renewable development platform. Our continued investment in our property, plant and equipment, including the construction and development of wind, solar, distributed generation, and battery energy storage systems projects across all our major markets totaled $820 million and $1,660 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. We generated proceeds of $278 million and $283 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 from the sale of a 30 MW hydroelectric asset and a 60 MW battery storage asset in the U.S., a 85 MW portfolio of biomass facilities in Brazil, and the sale of certain financial securities.
SHARES, UNITS AND NOTES OUTSTANDING
Shares, units and notes outstanding are as follows:
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Class A Preference Shares(1)
31,035,967 31,035,967 
Perpetual Subordinated Notes
Balance, beginning of year30,400,000 24,400,000 
Issuance 6,000,000 
Balance, end of period30,400,000 30,400,000 
Preferred Units(2)
Balance, beginning of year31,000,000 38,000,000 
Redemption of preferred LP Units (7,000,000)
Balance, end of period31,000,000 31,000,000 
GP interest3,977,260 3,977,260 
Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units194,487,939 194,487,939 
BEPC exchangeable shares and Class A.2 exchangeable shares(3)
Balance, beginning of year179,640,851 179,651,526 
Exchanged for BEP LP units(35,561)(10,675)
Balance, end of period179,605,290 179,640,851 
LP units  
Balance, beginning of year285,180,371 287,164,340 
Repurchase of LP units for cancellation(1,522,975)(2,279,654)
Distribution reinvestment plan139,220 285,010 
Issued in exchange for BEPC exchangeable shares35,561 10,675 
Balance, end of period283,832,177 285,180,371 
Total LP units on a fully-exchanged basis(4)
657,925,406 659,309,161 
(1)Class A Preference Shares are broken down by series as follows: 8,372,310 (2024: 6,849,533) Series 1 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 1,587,754 (2024: 3,110,531) Series 2 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 9,961,399 (2024: 9,961,399) Series 3 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 4,114,504 (2024: 4,111,504) Series 5 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; and 7,000,000 (2024: 7,000,000) Series 6 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding.
(2)Preferred Units are broken down by series and certain series are convertible on a one for one basis at the option of the holder as follows: 7,000,000 Series 7 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 8 Preferred Units beginning on January 31, 2026); 10,000,000 Series 13 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 14 Preferred Units beginning on April 30, 2028); 8,000,000 Series 17 Preferred Units are outstanding; and 6,000,000 Series 18 Preferred Units are outstanding.
(3)Includes 144,885,607 (2024: 144,921,168) of BEPC exchangeable shares and 34,719,683 (2024: 34,719,683) of Class A.2 exchangeable shares.
(4)The fully-exchanged amounts assume the exchange of all Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares for LP units.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 26


DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The following table summarizes the dividends and distributions declared and paid for the three and six months ended June 30:
 Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
 
DeclaredPaidDeclaredPaid
(MILLIONS)20252024202520242025202420252024
Class A Preference Shares$7 $$7 $$14 $13 $14 $13 
Perpetual Subordinated Notes10 10 10 10 20 17 20 17 
Class A Preferred LP units9 9 17 20 17 20 
Participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries
542 244 542 244 760 351 760 351 
GP interest and incentive distributions37 33 37 30 76 67 75 63 
Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units
73 69 73 69 147 139 147 138 
BEPC Exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares67 64 67 67 135 129 135 131 
LP units106 101 104 105 214 204 207 199 
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
Please see Note 19 – Commitments, contingencies and guarantees in the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, for further details on the following:
Commitments – Water, land, and dam usage agreements, and agreements and conditions on committed acquisitions of operating portfolios and development projects;
Contingencies – Legal proceedings, arbitrations and actions arising in the normal course of business, and providing for letters of credit; and
Guarantees – Nature of all the indemnification undertakings and guarantees to third-parties for certain transactions.
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
In April 2021, December 2021 and March 2024, Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable, issued $350 million, $260 million and $150 million, respectively, of perpetual subordinated notes at a fixed rate of 4.625%, 4.875% and 7.250%, respectively.
These notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated basis by each of Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., BRELP, BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings Limited, Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited and BEP Subco Inc (together, the "guarantor subsidiaries"). The other subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable do not guarantee the securities and are referred to below as the “non-guarantor subsidiaries”.
Pursuant to Rule 13-01 of the SEC's Regulation S-X, the following table provides combined summarized financial information of Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. and the guarantor subsidiaries:
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
(MILLIONS)2025202420252024
Revenues(1)
$ $— $ $— 
Gross profit —  — 
Dividend income from non-guarantor subsidiaries269 29 481 46 
Net income (loss)194 10 300 (22)
(1)Brookfield Renewable's total revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 were $1,692 million and $3,272 million, respectively (2024: $1,482 million and $2,974 million).
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 27



(MILLIONS)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Current assets(1)
$1,340 $392 
Total assets(2)(3)
1,515 507 
Current liabilities(4)
8,507 7,259 
Total liabilities(5)
9,015 7,698 
(1)Amount due from non-guarantor subsidiaries was $1,330 million (2024: $383 million).
(2)Brookfield Renewable's total assets as at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were $98,601 million and $94,809 million.
(3)Amount due from non-guarantor subsidiaries was $1,392 million (2024: $408 million).
(4)Amount due to non-guarantor subsidiaries was $7,408 million (2024: $6,629 million).
(5)Amount due from non-guarantor subsidiaries was $7,408 million (2024: $6,715 million).

OFF-STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ARRANGEMENTS
Brookfield Renewable does not have any off-statement of financial position arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.
Brookfield Renewable issues letters of credit from its corporate credit facilities for general corporate purposes which include, but are not limited to, security deposits, performance bonds and guarantees for reserve accounts. As at June 30, 2025, letters of credit issued amounted to $4,285 million (2024: $2,792 million).
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and AnalysisJune 30, 2025
Page 28


PART 6 – SELECTED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
SUMMARY OF HISTORICAL QUARTERLY RESULTS
The following is a summary of unaudited quarterly financial information for the last eight consecutive quarters:
 202520242023
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED)Q2Q1Q4Q3Q2Q1Q4Q3
Total Generation (GWh) LTA
31,450 30,476 24,779 22,151 24,895 22,514 22,641 16,800 
Total Generation (GWh) actual
30,650 29,008 21,121 18,819 21,467 20,300 17,006 15,870 
Proportionate Renewable Generation (GWh) – LTA9,819 8,999 8,616 8,132 9,522 8,654 8,492 7,110 
Proportionate Actual Renewable Generation (GWh)9,542 8,670 6,868 7,320 8,298 8,461 7,045 6,386 
Revenues$1,692 $1,580 $1,432 $1,470 $1,482 $1,492 $1,323 $1,179 
Net (loss) income attributable to Unitholders(112)(197)(9)(181)(154)(120)35 (64)
Basic (loss) income per LP unit(0.22)(0.35)(0.06)(0.32)(0.28)(0.23)0.01 (0.14)
Funds From Operations371 315 304 278 339 296 255 253 
Funds From Operations per Unit0.56 0.48 0.46 0.42 0.51 0.45 0.38 0.38 
Distribution per LP Unit0.37 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.34 0.34 
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 29


PROPORTIONATE RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the six months ended June 30:
 (GWh)(MILLIONS)
 Renewable Actual GenerationRenewable LTA GenerationRevenues
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
Funds From Operations(1)
 2025202420252024202520242025202420252024
Hydroelectric          
North America6,829 6,608 6,796 6,796 $632 $559 $399 $371 $261 $234 
Brazil1,950 2,043 1,924 2,028 100 112 73 77 63 66 
Colombia1,904 1,364 1,769 1,751 138 151 90 76 44 29 
 10,683 10,015 10,489 10,575 870 822 562 524 368 329 
Wind4,514 4,236 4,975 4,944 311 324 255 257 170 190 
Utility-scale solar2,295 1,829 2,708 2,106 222 213 230 207 163 152 
Distributed energy & storage720 679 646 551 120 113 179 97 158 78 
Sustainable solutions —  — 308 233 107 86 86 75 
Corporate —  —  — (8)33 (259)(189)
Total18,212 16,759 18,818 18,176 $1,831 $1,705 $1,325 $1,204 $686 $635 
(1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 30


RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS MEASURES
The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2025:
HydroelectricWindUtility-scale solar Distributed energy & storageSustainable solutionsCorporateTotal
(MILLIONS)North AmericaBrazilColombia
Net income (loss)$74 $$62 $196 $(268)$95 $71 $(240)$(8)
Add back or deduct the following:
Depreciation200 35 94 445 277 118 23 — 1,192 
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)— — (235)(32)61 — (21)(226)
Foreign exchange and financial instrument (gain) loss(16)31 (334)(112)(30)(64)13 (504)
Other(1)
36 156 258 25 22 24 528 
Management service costs— — — — — — — 105 105 
Interest expense186 28 170 390 246 102 109 1,233 
Current income tax expense (recovery)31 (1)39 (135)— (57)
Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2)
(83)(7)(304)(362)(178)(57)53 — (938)
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders$399 $73 $90 $255 $230 $179 $107 $(8)$1,325 
(1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA.
(2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable.

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 31


The following table reflects Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations and provides a reconciliation to net income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2024:
 HydroelectricWindUtility-scale solarDistributed energy & storageSustainable solutionsCorporateTotal
(MILLIONS)North AmericaBrazilColombia
Net income (loss)$119 $(38)$47 $17 $(79)$(11)$$(216)$(158)
Add back or deduct the following:
Depreciation207 39 74 406 224 65— 1,019 
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)(2)(7)— (1)(13)(11)
Foreign exchange and financial instrument (gain) loss(40)(9)(147)(7)(40)(6)(236)
Other(1)
(40)48 (5)14 16 (12)(8)77 90 
Management service costs— — — — — — — 98 98 
Interest expense175 30 192 229 164 7294 965 
Current income tax expense (recovery)16 19 — (1)44 
Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2)
(54)(12)(247)(274)(127)(12)119 — (607)
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders$371 $77 $76 $257 $207 $97 $86 $33 $1,204 
(1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA.
(2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 32


The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income is reconciled to Funds From Operations for the for the six months ended June 30:
(MILLIONS)20252024
Net loss$(8)$(158)
Add back or deduct the following:
Depreciation 1,192 1,019 
Deferred income tax recovery(226)(11)
Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain(504)(236)
Other(1)
528 90 
Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interest(2)
(296)(69)
Funds From Operations$686 $635 
(1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included in Funds From Operations.
(2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Funds From Operations that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Funds From Operations earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable.
The following table reconciles the per unit non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Basic loss per LP unit is reconciled to Funds From Operations per Unit, for the six months ended June 30:
Six months ended June 30
20252024
Basic loss per LP unit(1)
$(0.58)$(0.51)
Adjusted for proportionate share of:
Depreciation0.86 0.77 
Deferred income tax recovery(0.10)(0.05)
Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain(0.03)(0.11)
Other(2)
0.89 0.86 
Funds From Operations per Unit(3)
$1.04 $0.96 
(1)During the six months ended June 30, 2025, on average there were 284.3 million LP units outstanding (2024: 286.0 million).
(2)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included in Funds From Operations as well as amounts attributable to holders of Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, GP interest, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares.
(3)Average units outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2025 were 662.4 million (2024: 664.1 million), being inclusive of GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and LP units.
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2025
Page 33


PART 7 – CRITICAL ESTIMATES, ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND INTERNAL CONTROLS
CRITICAL ESTIMATES AND CRITICAL JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS, which require the use of estimates and judgments in reporting assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and contingencies. In the judgment of management, none of the estimates outlined in Note 1 – Basis of preparation and material accounting policy information in our audited consolidated financial statements are considered critical accounting estimates as defined in Canadian National Instrument 51-102 – Continuous Disclosure Obligations with the exception of the estimates related to the valuation of property, plant and equipment, financial instruments, deferred income tax liabilities, decommissioning liabilities and impairment of goodwill. These assumptions include estimates of future electricity prices, discount rates, expected long-term average generation, inflation rates, terminal year, the amount and timing of operating and capital costs and the income tax rates of future income tax provisions. Estimates also include determination of accruals, provisions, purchase price allocations, useful lives, asset valuations, asset impairment testing and those relevant to the defined benefit pension and non-pension benefit plans. Estimates are based on historical experience, current trends and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
In making estimates, management relies on external information and observable conditions where possible, supplemented by internal analysis, as required. These estimates have been applied in a manner consistent with that in the prior year and there are no known trends, commitments, events or uncertainties that we believe will materially affect the methodology or assumptions utilized in this report. These estimates are impacted by, among other things, future power prices, movements in interest rates, foreign exchange volatility and other factors, some of which are highly uncertain, as described in the “Risk Factors” section. The interrelated nature of these factors prevents us from quantifying the overall impact of these movements on Brookfield Renewable’s financial statements in a meaningful way. These sources of estimation uncertainty relate in varying degrees to substantially all asset and liability account balances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
IFRS 18 – Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (“IFRS 18”)
In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, Presentation and Disclosure of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 is effective for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. IFRS 18 is expected to improve the quality of financial reporting by requiring defined subtotals in the statement of profit or loss, requiring disclosure about management-defined performance measures, and adding new principles for aggregation and disaggregation of information. Brookfield Renewable is currently assessing the impact of this standard on its disclosures.
Amendments to IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) and IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures (“IFRS 7”) - Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments
The amendments clarify the requirements for the timing of recognition and derecognition of financial liabilities settled through an electronic cash transfer system, add further guidance for assessing the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets with contingent features, and adds new or amended disclosures relating to investments in equity instruments designated at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income “FVOCI” and financial instruments with contingent features. The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 apply to annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026. Brookfield Renewable is currently assessing the impacts of these amendments.
Amendments to IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) and IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures (“IFRS 7”) - Contracts Referencing Nature-Dependent Electricity
The amendments apply only to contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity and clarify the application of the “own-use” requirements, the use of hedge accounting, and adds new disclosure requirements around the effect of these contracts on the partnership’s financial performance and cash flows. The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 apply to annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026. Brookfield Renewable is currently assessing the impacts of these amendments.
There are currently no other future changes to IFRS Accounting Standards with a potential material impact on Brookfield Renewable.
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June 30, 2025
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INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
No changes were made in our internal control over financial reporting during the six months ended June 30, 2025, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable agreed to acquire up to an incremental 15% ownership in Isagen S.A. E.S.P. for up to $1 billion. The closing of this transaction is expected to occur in the third quarter of 2025. Brookfield Renewable will continue to consolidate this business.
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to acquire a 40% interest in a renewable platform with 188 MW of operating and under construction distributed generation assets in South America for approximately $28 million ($3 million net to Brookfield Renewable). The closing of this transaction is expected to occur in the second half of 2025 and is subject to customary closing conditions.
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, reached agreements to sell two 25% interests in a portfolio of 450 MW portfolio of operating hydroelectric assets in the U.S. for expected proceeds of approximately $522 million ($250 million net to Brookfield Renewable). The closing of this transaction is subject to customary closing conditions.
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to sell its 50% interest in a multi-national distributed generation development business for proceeds for approximately €57 million ($67 million) (€11 million ($13 million) net to Brookfield Renewable). Brookfield Renewable accounts for this investment under the equity method.
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to acquire a 100% interest in a portfolio of distributed generation assets in Spain for approximately €116 million ($136 million) (€23 million ($27 million) net to Brookfield Renewable). The portfolio of assets will be contributed into a U.K. distributed generation platform at the same valuation.
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to sell a portfolio of 317 MW of operating wind assets in Australia for proceeds of approximately A$258 million ($168 million) (A$24 million ($16 million) net to Brookfield Renewable). The closing of this transaction is expected to occur in the second half of 2025 and is subject to customary closing conditions.
Subsequent to the quarter, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 650 MW portfolio of operating and under construction wind, solar and battery projects in Australia that were included as part of a pre-existing sale and purchase agreement at the time of the Neoen acquisition.
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June 30, 2025
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PART 8 – PRESENTATION TO STAKEHOLDERS AND PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT
PRESENTATION TO PUBLIC STAKEHOLDERS
Equity
Brookfield Renewable’s consolidated equity interests include (i) non-voting publicly traded LP units, held by public unitholders and Brookfield, (ii) BEPC exchangeable shares, held by public shareholders and Brookfield Holders, (iii) class A.2 exchangeable shares, held by Brookfield, (iv) Redeemable/Exchangeable Limited partnership units in BRELP, a holding subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable, held by Brookfield, and (v) the GP interest in BRELP, held by Brookfield.
The LP units, the BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units have the same economic attributes in all respects, except that the BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares provide the holder, and the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units provide Brookfield, the right to request that all or a portion of such shares or units be redeemed for cash consideration. Brookfield Renewable, however, has the right, at its sole discretion, to satisfy any such redemption request related to Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and BEPC exchangeable shares with LP units, rather than cash, on a one-for-one basis. Similarly, Brookfield Renewable has the right, at its sole discretion, to satisfy any such redemption request related to class A.2 exchangeable shares with BEPC exchangeable shares or LP units, at the election of Brookfield, rather than cash, on a on-for-one basis. The public holders of BEPC exchangeable shares, and Brookfield Holders, as holder of BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, participates in earnings and distributions on a per unit basis equivalent to the per unit participation of the LP units. Because Brookfield Renewable, at its sole discretion, has the right to settle any redemption request in respect of BEPC exchangeable shares and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units with LP units and any redemption request in respect of class A.2 exchangeable shares with BEPC exchangeable shares or LP units, at the election of Brookfield, the BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units are classified under equity, and not as a liability.
Given the exchange feature referenced above, we are presenting LP units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and GP Interest as separate components of consolidated equity. This presentation does not impact the total income (loss), per unit or share information, or total consolidated equity.
Actual and Long-term Average Generation
For assets acquired, disposed or reaching commercial operation during the year, reported generation is calculated from the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date and is not annualized. Generation on a same store basis refers to the generation of assets that were owned during both periods presented. As it relates to Colombia only, generation includes both hydroelectric and cogeneration facilities. Distributed energy & sustainable solutions includes generation from our distributed generation, pumped storage, North America cogeneration and Brazil biomass assets.
North America hydroelectric long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of a simulation based on historical inflow data performed over a period of typically 30 years. Colombia hydroelectric long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of a simulation based on historical inflow data performed over a period of typically 20 years. For substantially all of our hydroelectric assets in Brazil the long-term average is based on the reference amount of electricity allocated to our facilities under the market framework which levelizes generation risk across producers. Wind long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of simulated historical wind speed data performed over a period of typically 10 years. Utility-scale solar long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of a simulation using historical irradiance levels in the locations of our projects from the last 14 to 20 years combined with actual generation data during the operational period.
We compare actual generation levels against the long-term average to highlight the impact of an important factor that affects the variability of our business results. In the short-term, we recognize that hydrology, wind and irradiance conditions will vary from one period to the next; over time however, we expect our facilities will continue to produce in line with their long-term averages, which have proven to be reliable indicators of performance.
Our risk of a generation shortfall in Brazil continues to be minimized by participation in the MRE administered by the government of Brazil. This program mitigates hydrology risk by assuring that all participants receive, at any particular point in time, an assured energy amount, irrespective of the actual volume of energy generated. The program reallocates
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June 30, 2025
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energy, transferring surplus energy from those who generated an excess to those who generate less than their assured energy, up to the total generation within the pool. Periodically, low precipitation across the entire country’s system could result in a temporary reduction of generation available for sale. During these periods, we expect that a higher proportion of thermal generation would be needed to balance supply and demand in the country, potentially leading to higher overall spot market prices.
Generation from our pumped storage and cogeneration facilities in North America is highly dependent on market price conditions rather than the generating capacity of the facilities. Our pumped storage facility in Europe generates on a dispatchable basis when required by our contracts for ancillary services. Generation from our biomass facilities in Brazil is dependent on the amount of sugar cane harvested in a given year. For these reasons, we do not consider a long-term average for these facilities.
Voting Agreements with Affiliates
Brookfield Renewable has entered into voting agreements with Brookfield, whereby Brookfield Renewable gained control or have significant influence over the entities that own certain renewable power and sustainable solution investments. Brookfield Renewable has also entered into a voting agreement with its consortium partners in respect of the Colombian business and Neoen. The voting agreements provide Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors of the relevant entities, among other things, and therefore provide Brookfield Renewable with control. Accordingly, Brookfield Renewable consolidates the accounts of these entities.
For entities previously controlled by Brookfield Corporation, the voting agreements entered into do not represent business combinations in accordance with IFRS 3, as all combining businesses are ultimately controlled by Brookfield Corporation both before and after the transactions were completed. Brookfield Renewable accounts for these transactions involving entities under common control in a manner similar to a pooling of interest, which requires the presentation of pre-voting agreement financial information as if the transactions had always been in place. Refer to Note 1(s)(ii) – Critical judgments in applying accounting policies – Common control transactions in our December 31, 2024 audited consolidated financial statements for our policy on accounting for transactions under common control.
PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT
Segment Information
Our operations are segmented by – 1) hydroelectric, 2) wind, 3) utility-scale solar, 4) distributed energy and storage (distributed generation, pumped storage and battery energy storage systems), 5) sustainable solutions (agricultural renewable natural gas, carbon capture and storage, recycling, cogeneration, biomass, nuclear services, eFuels, and power transformation), and 6) corporate - with hydroelectric further segmented by geography (i.e., North America, Colombia, and Brazil). This best reflects the way in which the CODM reviews results of our company.
We report our results in accordance with these segments and present prior period segmented information in a consistent manner. See Note 6 – Segmented information in our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
One of our primary business objectives is to generate stable and growing cash flows while minimizing risk for the benefit of all stakeholders. We monitor our performance in this regard through three key metrics – i) Net Income (Loss), ii) Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), and iii) Funds From Operations.
It is important to highlight that Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies and have limitations as analytical tools. We provide additional information below on how we determine Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations. We also provide reconciliations to Net income (loss). See “Part 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information – Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” and “Part 6 – Selected Quarterly Information – Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures”.

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June 30, 2025
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Proportionate Information
Reporting to the CODM on the measures utilized to assess performance and allocate resources has been provided on a proportionate basis. Information on a proportionate basis reflects Brookfield Renewable’s share from facilities which it accounts for using consolidation and the equity method, whereby Brookfield Renewable either controls or exercises significant influence or joint control over the investment, respectively. Proportionate information provides a Unitholder perspective that the CODM considers important when performing internal analyses and making strategic and operating decisions. The CODM also believes that providing proportionate information helps investors understand the impacts of decisions made by management and financial results that can be allocated to Unitholders.
Proportionate financial information is not, and is not intended to be, presented in accordance with IFRS. Tables reconciling IFRS data with data presented on a proportionate basis have been disclosed. Segment revenues, other income, direct operating costs, interest expense, current income taxes, and other are items that will differ from results presented in accordance with IFRS as these items (1) include Brookfield Renewable’s proportionate share of earnings (loss) from equity-accounted investments attributable to each of the above-noted items, (2) exclude the proportionate share of earnings (loss) of consolidated investments not held by us apportioned to each of the above-noted items, and (3) other income includes but is not limited to our proportionate share of settled foreign currency and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains on non-core assets and on recently developed assets that we have monetized to reflect the economic value created from our development activities as we design, build and commercialize new renewable energy capacity and sell these assets to lower cost of capital buyers which may not otherwise be reflected in our consolidated statements of income.
The presentation of proportionate results has limitations as an analytical tool, including the following:
The amounts shown on the individual line items were derived by applying our overall economic ownership interest percentage and do not necessarily represent our legal claim to the assets and liabilities, or the revenues and expenses; and
Other companies may calculate proportionate results differently than we do.
Because of these limitations, our proportionate financial information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our financial statements as reported under IFRS.
Brookfield Renewable does not control those entities that have not been consolidated and as such, have been presented as equity-accounted investments in its financial statements. The presentation of the assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses do not represent Brookfield Renewable’s legal claim to such items, and the removal of financial statement amounts that are attributable to non-controlling interests does not extinguish Brookfield Renewable’s legal claims or exposures to such items.
Unless the context indicates or requires otherwise, information with respect to the megawatts ("MW") attributable to Brookfield Renewable’s facilities, including development assets, is presented on a consolidated basis, including with respect to facilities whereby Brookfield Renewable either controls or jointly controls the applicable facility.
Net Income (Loss)
Net income (loss) is calculated in accordance with IFRS.
Net income (loss) is an important measure of profitability, in particular because it has a standardized meaning under IFRS. The presentation of net income (loss) on an IFRS basis for our business will often lead to the recognition of a loss even though the underlying cash flows generated by the assets are supported by strong margins and stable, long-term power purchase agreements. The primary reason for this is that accounting rules require us to recognize a significantly higher level of depreciation for our assets than we are required to reinvest in the business as sustaining capital expenditures.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure used by investors to analyze the operating performance of companies.
Brookfield Renewable uses Adjusted EBITDA to assess the performance of its operations before the effects of interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, management service costs, non-controlling interests, unrealized gain or loss on financial instruments, non-cash income or loss from equity-accounted investments, distributions to preferred shareholders, preferred limited partnership unit holders, perpetual subordinated noteholders and other typical non-recurring items. Brookfield Renewable adjusts for these factors as they may be non-cash, unusual in nature and/or are not factors used by
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June 30, 2025
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management for evaluating operating performance. Brookfield Renewable includes other income within Adjusted EBITDA in order to provide additional insight regarding the performance of investments on a cumulative realized basis, including any unrealized fair value adjustments that were recorded in equity and not otherwise reflected in the current period.
Brookfield Renewable believes that presentation of this measure will enhance an investor’s ability to evaluate its financial and operating performance on an allocable basis.
Funds From Operations
Funds From Operations is a non-IFRS measure used by investors to analyze net earnings from operations without the effects of certain volatile items that generally have no current financial impact or items not directly related to the performance of Brookfield Renewable.
Brookfield Renewable uses Funds From Operations to assess the performance of Brookfield Renewable before the effects of certain cash items (e.g. acquisition costs and other typical non-recurring cash items) and certain non-cash items (e.g. deferred income taxes, depreciation, non-cash portion of non-controlling interests, unrealized gain or loss on financial instruments, non-cash gain or loss from equity-accounted investments, and other non-cash items) as these are not reflective of the performance of the underlying business. Brookfield Renewable includes other income in order to provide additional insight regarding the performance of investments on a cumulative realized basis, including any unrealized fair value adjustments that were recorded in equity and not otherwise reflected in the current period. In the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Brookfield Renewable, the revaluation approach is used in accordance with IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment, whereby depreciation is determined based on a revalued amount, thereby reducing comparability with peers who do not report under IFRS as issued by the IASB or who do not employ the revaluation approach to measuring property, plant and equipment. Management adds back deferred income taxes on the basis that they do not believe this item reflects the present value of the actual tax obligations that they expect Brookfield Renewable to incur over the long-term investment horizon of Brookfield Renewable.
Brookfield Renewable believes that analysis and presentation of Funds From Operations on this basis will enhance an investor’s understanding of the performance of Brookfield Renewable. Funds From Operations is not a substitute measure of performance for earnings per share and does not represent amounts available for distribution.
Funds From Operations is not a generally accepted accounting measure under IFRS and therefore may differ from definitions of Funds From Operations used by other entities, as well as the definition of funds from operations used by the Real Property Association of Canada (“REALPAC”) and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (“NAREIT”). Furthermore, this measure is not used by the CODM to assess Brookfield Renewable’s liquidity.
Proportionate Debt
Proportionate debt is presented based on the proportionate share of borrowings obligations relating to the investments of Brookfield Renewable in various portfolio businesses. The proportionate financial information is not, and is not intended to be, presented in accordance with IFRS. Proportionate debt measures are provided because management believes it assists investors and analysts in estimating the overall performance and understanding the leverage pertaining specifically to Brookfield’s share of its invested capital in a given investment. When used in conjunction with Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA, proportionate debt is expected to provide useful information as to how Brookfield Renewable has financed its businesses at the asset-level. Management believes that the proportionate presentation, when read in conjunction with Brookfield Renewable’s reported results under IFRS, including consolidated debt, provides a more meaningful assessment of how the operations of Brookfield Renewable are performing and capital is being managed. The presentation of proportionate results has limitations as an analytical tool, including the following:
Proportionate debt amounts do not represent the consolidated obligation for debt underlying a consolidated investment. If an individual project does not generate sufficient cash flows to service the entire amount of its debt payments, management may determine, in their discretion, to pay the shortfall through an equity injection to avoid defaulting on the obligation. Such a shortfall may not be apparent from or may not equal the difference between aggregate Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA for all of the portfolio investments of Brookfield Renewable and aggregate proportionate debt for all of the portfolio investments of Brookfield Renewable; and
Other companies may calculate proportionate debt differently.
Because of these limitations, the proportionate financial information of Brookfield Renewable should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial statements of Brookfield Renewable as reported under IFRS.
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June 30, 2025
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PART 9 – CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements and information, within the meaning of Canadian securities laws and “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, “safe harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and in any applicable Canadian securities regulations, concerning the business and operations of Brookfield Renewable. Forward-looking statements may include estimates, plans, expectations, opinions, forecasts, projections, guidance or other statements that are not statements of fact. Forward-looking statements in this report include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the quality of Brookfield Renewable’s assets and the resiliency of the cash flow they will generate, our anticipated financial performance, future commissioning of assets, contracted portfolio, technology diversification, acquisition opportunities, expected completion of acquisitions and dispositions, future energy prices and demand for electricity, economic recovery, achieving long-term average generation, project development and capital expenditure costs, energy policies, economic growth, growth potential of the renewable asset class, our future growth prospects and distribution profile, our access to capital and future dividends and distributions made to holders of LP units and BEPC's exchangeable shares. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “plans”, “expects”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “intends”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “potentially”, “tends”, “continue”, “attempts”, “likely”, “primarily”, “approximately”, “endeavors”, “pursues”, “strives”, “seeks”, “targets”, “believes”, or variations of such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “should”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved. These forward-looking statements and information are not historical facts but reflect our current expectations regarding future results or events and are based on information currently available to us and on assumptions we believe are reasonable. Although we believe that our anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements and information in this report are based upon reasonable assumptions and expectations, we cannot assure you that such expectations will prove to have been correct. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and information as such statements and information involve assumptions, known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and information. These beliefs, assumptions and expectations can change as a result of many possible events or factors, not all of which are known to us or are within our control. If a change occurs, our business, financial condition, liquidity and result of operations and our plans and strategies may vary materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements and forward-looking information herein.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions and risks relating to the economy, including unfavorable changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, inflation and volatility in the financial markets; changes to resource availability, as a result of climate change or otherwise, at any of our renewable power facilities; supply, demand, volatility and marketing in the energy markets; changes to government policies and incentives relating to the renewable power and sustainable solutions industries; our inability to re-negotiate or replace expiring contracts (including PPAs, power guarantee agreements or similar long-term agreements, between a seller and a buyer of electrical power generation)on similar terms; an increase in the amount of uncontracted generation in our renewable power portfolio or a change in the contract profile for future renewable power projects; availability and access to interconnection facilities and transmission systems; our ability to comply with, secure, replace or renew concessions, licenses, permits and other governmental approvals needed for our operating and development projects; our real property rights for our facilities being adversely affected by the rights of lienholders and leaseholders that are superior to those granted to us; increases in the cost of operating our existing facilities and of developing new projects; health, safety, security and environmental risks; equipment failures and procurement challenges; adverse impacts of inflationary pressures; changes in regulatory, political, economic and social conditions in the jurisdictions in which we operate; our reliance on computerized business systems, which could expose us to cyber-attacks; dam failures and the costs and potential liabilities associated with such failures; uninsurable losses and higher insurance premiums; changes in regulatory, political, economic and social conditions in the jurisdictions in which we operate; energy marketing risks and our ability to manage commodity and financial risk; the termination of, or a change to, the MRE balancing pool in Brazil; involvement in litigation and other disputes, and governmental and regulatory investigations; counterparties to our contracts not fulfilling their obligations; the time and expense of enforcing contracts against non-performing counterparties and the uncertainty of success; increased regulation of our operations; new regulatory initiatives related to sustainability and ESG; foreign laws or regulation to which we become subject as a result of future acquisitions in new markets; force majeure events; our operations being affected by local communities; newly developed technologies or new business lines in which we invest not performing as anticipated; advances in technology that impair or eliminate the competitive advantage of our projects; increases in water rental costs (or similar fees) or changes to the regulation of water supply; ineffective management of human capital; labor disruptions and economically unfavorable collective bargaining agreements; human rights impacts of our business activities; increased regulation of and third party opposition to our nuclear services business’s customers and operations; failure of the nuclear power industry to expand; insufficient indemnification for our nuclear services business; our inability to finance our operations and fund growth due to the status of the capital markets or our inability to complete capital recycling initiatives; operating and financial restrictions imposed on us by our loan, debt and security agreements; changes to our credit ratings; the incurrence of debt at multiple levels within our organizational structure; restrictions on our ability to engage in certain activities or make distributions due to our indebtedness; adverse changes in currency exchange rates and our inability to effectively manage foreign currency exposure through our hedging strategy or otherwise; our inability to identify sufficient investment opportunities and complete transactions; political instability or changes in government policy negatively impacting our business or assets; changes to our current business, including through future sustainable solutions investments; the growth of our portfolio and our inability to realize the expected benefits of our transactions or acquisitions; our inability to develop the projects in our development pipeline; delays, cost overruns and other problems associated with the construction and operation of our facilities and risks associated with the arrangements we enter into with communities and joint venture partners; we do not have control over all of our operations or investments, including certain investments made through joint ventures, partnerships, consortiums or structured arrangements; some of our acquisitions may be of distressed companies, which may subject us to increased risks; a decline in the value of our investments in securities, including publicly traded securities of other companies; the separation of economic interest from control within our organizational structure; fraud, bribery, corruption, other illegal acts or inadequate or failed internal processes or systems and restrictions on foreign direct investment; our dependence on Brookfield and Brookfield’s
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June 30, 2025
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significant influence over us; Brookfield’s election not to source acquisition opportunities for us and our lack of access to all renewable power acquisitions that Brookfield identifies, including by reason of conflicts of interest; the departure of some or all of Brookfield’s key professionals; Brookfield acting in a way that is not in our best interests or the best interests of our shareholders or our unitholders; our inability to terminate the Master Services Agreement and the limited liability of the Service Provider under our arrangements with them; Brookfield’s relationship with walled-off businesses (including Oaktree); changes in how Brookfield elects to hold its ownership interests in Brookfield Renewable; changes in the amount of cash we can distribute to our unitholders; future sales or issuances of our securities will result in dilution of existing holders and even the perception of such sales or issuances taking place could depress the trading price of the BEP units or BEPC exchangeable shares; any changes in the market price of the BEP units and BEPC exchangeable shares; the inability of our unitholders to take part in the management of BEP; limits on unitholders’ ability to obtain favourable judicial forum for disputes related to BEP or to enforce judgements against us; our reliance on subsidiaries to provide funds to pay distributions; foreign currency risk associated with BEP’s distributions; we are not subject to the same disclosure requirements as a U.S. domestic issuer; being deemed an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act; the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting; changes in tax law and practice; and other factors described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F, including those set forth under Item 3.D “Risk Factors”.

We caution that the foregoing list of important factors that may affect future results is not exhaustive. The forward-looking statements represent our views as of the date of this report and should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this report. While we anticipate that subsequent events and developments may cause our views to change, we disclaim any obligation to update the forward-looking statements, other than as required by applicable law. For further information on these known and unknown risks, please see “Risk Factors” included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and other risks and factors that are described therein.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING USE OF NON-IFRS MEASURES
This report contains references to Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations per Unit which are not generally accepted accounting measures standardized under IFRS and therefore may differ from definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations per Unit used by other entities. In particular, our definition of Funds From Operations may differ from the definition of funds from operations used by other organizations, as well as the definition of funds from operations used by the Real Property Association of Canada and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (“NAREIT”), in part because the NAREIT definition is based on U.S. GAAP, as opposed to IFRS. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations per Unit are useful supplemental measures that may assist investors in assessing our financial performance. None of Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations or Funds From Operations per Unit should be considered as the sole measure of our performance and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, analysis of our financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. These non-IFRS measures reflect how we manage our business and, in our opinion, enable the investors and other readers to better understand our business.

Reconciliations of each of Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations per Unit to net income (loss) are presented in our Management’s Discussion and Analysis. We have also provided a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations to net income in Note 6 – Segmented information in the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
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