0001171520-20-000257.txt : 20200602 0001171520-20-000257.hdr.sgml : 20200602 20200602160255 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001171520-20-000257 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190930 FILED AS OF DATE: 20200602 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20200602 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Eros International PLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001532981 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-MOTION PICTURE & VIDEO TAPE DISTRIBUTION [7822] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-36176 FILM NUMBER: 20936941 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 901-902, 9th floor, supreme Chambers STREET 2: Veera Desai Road, Andheri (West) CITY: Mumbai STATE: K7 ZIP: 00000 BUSINESS PHONE: 91 (22) 6602 1500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 901-902, 9th floor, supreme Chambers STREET 2: Veera Desai Road, Andheri (West) CITY: Mumbai STATE: K7 ZIP: 00000 6-K 1 eps9074.htm

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer Pursuant to Section 13(a) -16 or 15(d) - 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019

 

000-23697

(Commission file number)

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

________________________________________

 

550 County Avenue

Secaucus, New Jersey 07094

Tel: (201) 558-9021

(Address of principal executive office)

_______________________________________________

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20-F    Form 40-F 

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): 

 

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): 

 

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted to furnish a report or other document that the registrant foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and, if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

 

Incorporation by Reference

 

This Report on Form 6-K (other than Part II, Item 1.B hereof) shall be incorporated by reference into the Registrant's Form F-3 Registration Statement (File No. 333-219708), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished by the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Act of 1934, in each case as amended.

 

 

 

 EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

Form 6-K

 

Table of Contents

 

    Page
Number
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
  UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 3
  UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 4
  UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 5
  UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 6
  UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 8
  NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 10
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION 27
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION 31
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 31
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS 31
SIGNATURES 31

 

 

 

Part I- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

       As at 
   Note   September 30, 2019   March 31,
2019
 
       (in thousands) 
ASSETS            
Non-current assets               
Property and equipment       $10,187   $10,921 
Right of use assets        2,030     
Intangible assets — content   6    739,589    706,572 
Intangible assets — others        3,343    3,794 
Investments        2,000    2,650 
Trade and other receivables — fair value   7    2,324      
Trade and other receivables — amortised cost   7    10,099    10,065 
Income tax receivable        1,561    1,284 
Restricted deposits        115    756 
Deferred income tax assets        1,243    1,263 
Total non-current assets       $772,491   $737,305 
Current assets               
Inventories       $   $435 
Trade and other receivables — fair value   7    139,702    125,229 
Trade and other receivables — amortised cost   7    53,742    79,916 
Investments        200    1,042 
Cash and cash equivalents        99,442    89,117 
Restricted deposits        5,064    55,858 
Total current assets        298,150    351,597 
Total assets       $1,070,641   $1,088,902 
LIABILITIES               
Current liabilities               
Trade and other payables       $92,140   $83,487 
Acceptances   9    1,981    8,366 
Short-term borrowings — fair value   8    53,797    68,349 
Short-term borrowings — amortised cost   8    93,054    140,559 
Derivative financial instruments            620 
Lease liabilities        964     
Current income tax payable        29,378    17,291 
Total current liabilities       $271,314   $318,672 
Non-current liabilities               
Long-term borrowings — amortised cost   8    65,051    71,920 
Lease liabilities        1,167     
Other long - term liabilities        15,706    13,898 
Deferred income tax liabilities        15,867    27,427 
Total non-current liabilities       $97,791   $113,245 
                
Total liabilities       $369,105   $431,917 
                
EQUITY               
Share capital   10   $53,200   $39,326 
Share premium        629,989    580,013 
Reserves        (16,227)   (2,202)
Other components of equity        (82,296)   (79,696)
JSOP reserve        (15,985)   (15,985)
Equity attributable to equity holders of Eros International Plc       $568,681   $521,456 
Non-controlling interest        132,855    135,529 
Total equity       $701,536   $656,985 
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity       $1,070,641   $1,088,902 

  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

3 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

       Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
   Note   2019   2018   2019   2018 
                     
Revenue       $32,374   $63,425   $75,885   $123,637 
Cost of sales        (16,919)   (38,114)   (33,463)   (74,685)
Gross profit        15,455    25,311    42,422    48,952 
Administrative cost        (29,082)   (16,894)   (55,052)   (30,113)
Operating (loss)/ profit        (13,627)   8,417    (12,630)   18,839 
Financing costs        (5,568)   (4,395)   (11,580)   (9,322)
Finance income        3,315    4,679    7,180    7,258 
Net finance costs        (2,253)   284    (4,400)   (2,064)
Other gains/(losses),net   13    (11,326)   6,426    (3,275)   (8,259)
Profit/(loss) before tax        (27,206)   15,127    (20,305)   8,516 
Income tax        (891)   (1,711)   (2,725)   (4,590)
Profit/(loss)  for the period       $(28,097)  $13,416   $(23,030)  $3,926 
                          
Attributable to:                         
Equity holders of Eros International Plc       $(27,900)  $12,569   $(21,788)  $(1,022)
Non-controlling interest       $(197)   847    (1,242)   4,948 
                          
Earning/(loss) per share(cents)                         
Basic earning/(loss) per share   12    (28.0)   17.7    (24.9)   (1.5)
Diluted earning/(loss) per share   12    (28.0)   17.0    (24.9)   (1.5)

 

The accompanying notes are integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4 

 

 EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

   Three Months Ended September 30,   Six Months Ended September 30, 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
                 
(Loss)/Profit for the period  $(28,097)  $13,416   $(23,030)  $3,926 
                     
Other comprehensive Income:                    
Items that will be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss                    
Fair value loss on trade account receivable (FVTOCI)   1,225        1,225     
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations   (5,328)   (12,803)   (4,192)   (23,950)
Total other comprehensive (loss) for the period  $(4,103)  $(12,803)  $(2,967)   (23,950)
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period, net of tax  $(32,200)  $613   $(25,997)  $(20,024)
                     
Attributable to:                    
Equity holders of Eros International Plc  $(30,049)  $4,776   $(23,258)  $(15,465)
Non-controlling interest   (2,151)   (4,163)   (2,739)   (4,559)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

       Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
   Note   2019   2018 
Cash flows from operating activities:               
(Loss)/Profit before tax       $(20,305)  $8,516 
Adjustments for:               
Depreciation        845    527 
Share based payments   11    9,383    11,116 
Amortization of intangible film and content rights        24,269    60,323 
Amortization of other intangibles assets        448    759 
Other non-cash items   14    28,823    22,460 
Net finance costs        10,112    8,175 
Loss on sale of property and equipment        4     
Movement in trade and other receivables        (38,095)   (75,829)
Movement in inventories            (25)
Movement in trade and other payables        2,648    (11,818)
Cash generated from operations        18,132    24,204 
Interest paid        (6,154)   (4,248)
Income taxes paid        (2,995)   (3,131)
Net cash generated from operating activities       $8,983   $16,825 
                
Cash flows from investing activities:               
Purchases of property and equipment        (36)   (400)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment        35     
Investment in restricted deposits held with banks        51,282    (48,367)
Purchase of intangible film rights and content rights(*)        (30,049)   (54,060)
Investments        650    (1,000)
Purchase of other intangible assets        (45)   (171)
Interest received        2,810    1,815 
Net cash (used in) investing activities       $24,647   $(102,183)
                
Cash flows from financing activities:               
Proceeds from issue of shares by subsidiary        264    20 
Proceeds from issue of share capital, net of transaction costs        700    54,782 
Proceeds from short-term debt        34,876    65,920 
Repayment of short-term debt(#)        (61,649)   (27,294)
Proceeds from long-term debt        —     176 
Repayment of long-term debt        (4,189)   (6,362)
(Repayment of)/ proceeds from/ short term debt with maturity less than three months (net)            1,224 
Net cash generated from financing activities       $(29,998)  $88,466 
                
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents        3,632    3,108 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents        6,693    (2,616)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period        89,117    87,762 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period       $99,442   $88,254 

 

(*)The cash outflow towards intangible film and content right includes, interest paid and capitalized $4,238 (September 30, 2018: $6,418).

(#) including the payment of lease liabilities of $758 and repayment of acceptances of $ 1,135.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

6 

 

 

Reconciliation of Liabilities arising from Financing activities:

 

   Long term
debt (*)
   Short term
debt (#)
   Total 
As at March 31, 2019  $147,254   $142,560   $289,814 
Impact on adoption of IFRS 16   1,230    1,245    2,475 
Considered in cash flow (net)   (4,189)   (26,773)   (30,962)
Finance cost in relation to convertible notes and lease liabilities   3,934    120    4,054 
Movement in derivative financial instruments       (620)   (620)
Shares issued in lieu of convertible note   (52,677)       (52,677)
Change in fair value of convertible notes measured at fair value through profit and loss   1,391    7,766    9,157 
Amortization of debt issuance cost   170    24    194 
Exchange adjustment   (2,527)   (2,894)   (5,421)
As at September 30, 2019  $94,586   $121,428   $216,014 

 

(*) including current portion of long term debt and non-current lease liabilities.

(#) Including acceptances, current lease liabilities and derivative financial instruments.

7 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

           Other components of equity                     
   Share
capital
   Share
premium
account
   Currency
translation
reserve
   Available
 for sale
fair value reserves
   Revaluation
reserve
   Reserves   JSOP
reserve
   Total
equity
   Non-
controlling
interest
   Total
equity
 
                                         
   (in thousands) 
Balance as at March 31, 2019  $39,326   $580,013   $(64,179)  $(18,449)  $2,932   $(2,202)  $(15,985)   521,456   $135,529   $656,985 
                                                   
Profit/(loss) for the period                       (21,788)       (21,788)   (1,242)   (23,030)
                                                   
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period           (2,576)       (24)   1,130        (1,470)   (1,497)   (2,967)
                                                   
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period           (2,576)       (24)   (20,658)       (23,258)   (2,739)   (25,997)
                                                   
Shares issued on exercise of employee stock options and awards*   1,130    1,819                (2,685)       264        264 
                                                   
Share based Compensation                       9,318        9,318    65    9,383 
                                                   
Shares issued in lieu of cash   1,572    5,278                        6,850        6,850 
                                                   

Payables settled by issuance of shares

   301    1,073                        1,374        1,374 
                                                   
Shares issued in lieu of convertible notes   10,871    41,806                        52,677        52,677 
                                                   
Balance as at September 30, 2019  $53,200   $629,989   $(66,755)  $(18,449)  $2,908   $(16,227)  $(15,985)   $568,681   $132,855   $701,536 

 

*Includes issuance of 2,166,160 treasury shares

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

8 

 

 EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

           Other components of equity   Reserves             
   Share
capital
   Share
premium
account
   Currency
translation
reserve
   Available
 for sale
fair value reserves
   Revaluation
reserve
   Reverse
acquisition
reserve
   Merger
reserve
   Retained
earnings
   JSOP
reserve
   Share
Application Reserve
   Equity
Attributable to
Shareholders
of EROS
International
PLC
   Non-
controlling
interest
   Total
equity
 
   (in thousands) 
Balance as at March 31, 2018  $35,334   $453,997   $(56,722)  $6,238   $1,835   $(22,752)  $70,484   $375,260   $(15,985)  $18,000   $865,689   $137,728   $1,003,417 
                                                                  
Adoption of IFRS 15/9            (34)                   (14,270)           (14,304)   (3,520)   (17,824)
                                                                  
Balance as at April 1, 2018  $35,334   $453,997   $(56,756)  $6,238   $1,835   $(22,752)  $70,484   $360,990   $(15,985)  $18,000   $851,385   $134,208   $985,593 
                                                                  
(Loss)/Profit for the period                               (1,022)           (1,022)   4,948    3,926 
                                                                  
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period           (14,443)                               (14,443)   (9,507)   (23,950)
                                                                  
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period           (14,443)                   (1,022)           (15,465)   (4,559)   (20,024)
                                                                  
Shares to be issued in lieu of convertible notes                                       4,980    4,980         4,980 
                                                                  
Issue of shares   1,948    70,718                                (18,000)   54,666        54,666 
                                                                  
Shares issued on exercise of employee stock options and awards   82    2,609                        (2,575)           116        116 
                                                                  
Share based Compensation                               10,806            10,806    310    11,116 
                                                                  
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in a loss of control                           (259)               (259)   279    20 
                                                                  
Shares issued in lieu of convertible notes   579    18,812                                    19,391        19,391 
                                                                  
Balance as at September30, 2018  $37,943   $546,136   $(71,199)  $6,238   $1,835   $(22,752)  $70,225   $368,199   $(15,985)  $4,980   $925,620   $130,238   $1,055,858 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

9 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PREPARATION

 

Description of business

 

Eros International Plc (“Eros” and the “Company”) and its subsidiaries’ (together “the Company” or “the Group”) principal activities include the acquisition, co-production and distribution of Indian films and related content. Eros International Plc is the Group’s ultimate parent company. It is incorporated and domiciled in the Isle of Man. The address of Eros International Plc’s registered office is First Names House, Victoria Road, Douglas, Isle of Man IM2 4DF.

 

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in compliance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, “Interim financial reporting” as issued by International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). They do not include all of the information required in annual financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by IASB and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included within our annual report, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2019 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 (the “Annual Report”). The accounting policies applied are consistent with the policies that were applied for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2019 other than the new standard adopted. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended September 30, 2019 were approved by the Board of Directors of Eros and authorized for issue on May 20, 2020.

 

2. GOING CONCERN

 

The Group experienced significant net losses in recent years. For six month ended September 30, 2019, year ended March 31, 2019 and year ended March 31, 2018, the Group incurred net loss of $23,030, $410,453 and $9,745 respectively.

 

The Group is also dependent upon external borrowings for its working capital needs and investment in content and film rights. As at September 30, 2019, Group’s borrowings were $ 211,902. During the current period, there has been a credit rating downgrade of our Indian listed subsidiary due to delay in payment of loan interest for the month of April and May 2019 which has been subsequently cured.

 

Despite these uncertainties, and uncertainties arising from the Covid-19 pandemic, which have been explained in detail in Note 18, the management continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2019 in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB, which assumes that the Group will be able to discharge its liabilities, including mandatory repayment of the banking facilities, as disclosed in Note 8 as they fall due as:

 

a)On September 26, 2019, the Group entered into a definitive agreement with an institutional investor to procure additional funding of $25 million through the issuance of senior convertible notes, resulting enhanced liquidity to the Group. Subsequent to the reporting period, the Company issued share capital in lieu of senior convertible notes payable

 

b)On April 17, 2020, the Group entered into an Agreement and plan of merger with STX Filmworks, Inc, a Delaware corporation (“STX”) – a Company that specializes in producing, financing, distributing and marketing film, television and digital content. This merger will help create a pre-eminent global media company, which can develop local and international premium content at scale and across many platforms. As the result of this merger, new investors and existing STX equity investors are expected to contribute incremental equity financing of $125 million. The group expects the combined company to be uniquely positioned to benefit from the accelerating consumption of premium digital content in the world’s most important growth markets with robust capital structure and experienced management team. The combined company is also expected to generate operating synergies within 24 months of closing of the merger transaction, stemming from integration and scale benefits, optimization of global content distribution and enhanced monetization of the Eros Now platform.

 

c)The Group’s cash and bank balance as at September 30, 2019 was $99,442 and the net monetary assets and liabilities position as at September 30, 2019, March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018 are positive.

 

d)The Group have generated positive operating cash flow before incurring capital expenditures for the period/year ended September 30, 2019, March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively .

10 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

3. NEW STANDARDS ADOPTED AS AT APRIL 1, 2018

 

Adoption of IFRS 16, "Leases"

 

Effective April 1, 2019, the Company adopted IFRS 16, Leases, which specifies how to recognize, measure, present and disclose leases. The standard provides a single accounting model, requiring the recognition of assets and liabilities for all major leases previously classified as “operational leases”. The company applied Modified Retrospective Approach on the date of initial application. The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, based on the initial amount of the lease liability. The assets are depreciated to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the lease term using the straight-line method as this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits. The lease term includes periods covered by an option to extend if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically adjusted for certain re-measurements of the lease liability. There is no impact on transition in opening balance of retained earnings as at April 1, 2019.

 

Operating leases

The Company has decided to use the approach that allows the right-of-use asset to be recognized at an amount equal to the liability as at the date of initial application. Based on such approach the Right-to-use (ROU) asset and lease liability as at April 1, 2019 have been created at $ 2,475 and $ 2,475, respectively. Unwinding of lease liability amounting $74 and amortization of Right-to-use asset amounting $ 681 have been recorded for the six months ended September 30, 2019 as against lease rent expenses recorded in the prior period/s. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate of 12% (for India) and 7.45% (for other locations) have been applied to lease liabilities recognized in the statement of financial position at the date of initial application.

 

Finance leases

As of April 01, 2019, Equipment amounting $ 243 has been reclassified to ROU from property and equipment and long-term and short-term borrowing amounting $153 and $ 98, respectively, have been reclassified to lease liabilities in relation to these finance lease. The Company has continued to discount the lease rental at interest rate implicit in these lease agreements, with unwinding of lease liability amounting $ 14 and amortization of ROU over the useful life amounting $ 59 for the six months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Future minimum lease payments

 

Future minimum lease payments due as of September 30, 2019 is as below:

 

   Lease payments   Interest   Net present value 
Within than one year  $1,111   $147   $964 
1 - 3 years   1,097    124    973 
3 - 5 years   198    4    194 
   $2,406   $275   $2,131 

 

 

Future minimum lease payments due as of March 31, 2019 is as below:

 

   Lease payments   Interest   Net present value 
Within than one year  $1,537   $199   $1,338 
1 - 3 years   1,166    169    997 
3 - 5 years   401    18    383 
   $3,104   $386   $2,718 

 

Accounting and reporting pronouncements not yet adopted

Certain new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards have been published that are mandatory for the Company’s accounting periods beginning on or after April 1, 2020 or later periods. Those which are considered to be relevant to the Company’s operations are set out below.

 

i. In October 2018, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” regarding the definition of a “Business.” The amendments:

 

    clarify that to be considered a business, an acquired set of activities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs;

 

    narrow the definitions of a business and of outputs by focusing on goods and services provided to customers and by removing the reference to an ability to reduce costs;

 

    add guidance and illustrative examples to help entities assess whether a substantive process has been acquired;

 

    remove the assessment of whether market participants are capable of replacing any missing inputs or processes and continuing to produce outputs; and

 

    add an optional concentration test that permits a simplified assessment of whether an acquired set of activities and assets is not a business.

The above amendments are effective for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2020.

11 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements.

 

ii. In October 2018, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” (“IAS 1”) and IAS 8 “Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors ” (“IAS 8”) which revised the definition of “Material.” Three aspects of the new definition should especially be noted, as described below:

 

    Obscuring. The existing definition only focused on omitting or misstating information, however, the Board concluded that obscuring material information with information that can be omitted can have a similar effect. Although the term obscuring is new in the definition, it was already part of IAS 1 (IAS 1.30A);

 

    Could reasonably be expected to influence. The existing definition referred to “could influence” which the Board felt might be understood as requiring too much information as almost anything “could influence” the decisions of some users even if the possibility is remote;

 

    Primary users. The existing definition referred only to ‘users’ which again the Board feared might be understood too broadly as requiring them to consider all possible users of financial statements when deciding what information to disclose.

The amendments highlight five ways in which material information can be obscured:

 

    if the language regarding a material item, transaction or other event is vague or unclear;

 

    if information regarding a material item, transaction or other event is scattered in different places in the financial statements;

 

    if dissimilar items, transactions or other events are inappropriately aggregated;

 

    if similar items, transactions or other events are inappropriately disaggregated; and

 

    if material information is hidden by immaterial information to the extent that it becomes unclear what information is material.

The new definition of material and the accompanying explanatory paragraphs are contained in IAS 1. The definition of material in IAS 8 has been replaced with a reference to IAS 1. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020. Earlier application is permitted.

The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements.

 

4. SEASONALITY

 

The Group’s financial position and results of operations for any period fluctuate due to film release schedules. Film release schedules take account of holidays and festivals in India and elsewhere, competitor film releases and sporting events.

 

5. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received for selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified in the following three categories:

 

  Level 1 - fair value measurement derived from unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 

  Level 2 - fair value measurement derived from inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and

 

  Level 3 - fair value measurement derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

 

12 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The table below presents assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, which are all category Level 2:

 

       As at September 30, 2019     
       (in thousands)     
Description of type of financial assets  Gross amount of
recognized financial assets
   Gross amount of recognized
financial liabilities offset in the
statement of financial position
   Net amounts financial assets
presented in the statement
of financial position
 
Trade and other receivables   142,026        142,026 
Investments at FVTPL   200        200 
Investments at FVTOCI   2,000        2,000 
Total  $144,226       $144,226 
                
Description of type of financial liabilities   Gross amount of
recognized financial liabilities
    Gross amount of recognized
financial assets offset in the
statement of financial position
    Net amounts financial liabilities
presented in the statement
of financial position
 
Borrowings at fair value   53,797        53,797 
Total  $53,797       $53,797 

 

       As at March 31, 2019     
       (in thousands)     
Description of type of financial assets  Gross amount of
recognized financial assets
   Gross amount of recognized
financial liabilities offset in the
statement of financial position
   Net amounts financial assets
presented in the statement
of financial position
 
Derivative assets            
Trade and other receivables   125,229        125,229 
Investments at FVTPL   1,042        1,042 
Investments at FVTOCI   2,650        2,650 
Total  $128,921       $128,921 
                
Description of type of financial liabilities   Gross amount of
recognized financial liabilities
    Gross amount of recognized
financial assets offset in the
statement of financial position
    Net amounts financial liabilities
presented in the statement
of financial position
 
Derivative liabilities   620        620 
Borrowings at fair value   68,349        68,349 
Total  $68,969       $68,969 

 

13 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements as at March 31, 2019 are as follows:

 

           September 30,
2019
   March 31,
2019
 
           (in thousands) 
   Average
contract rate
   Notional
principal
amount
   Fair value of
derivative
instruments
   Fair value of
derivative
instrument
 
Cross currency swap   6.4%    10,040        (620)
Total            $   $(620)

 

None of the above derivative instruments is designated in a hedging relationship. A net loss of $Nil (loss in 2019: $902) in respect of the above derivative instruments has been recognised in the consolidated statements of income within other gain/(loss), net. Fair value of interest rate derivative involving interest rate options and cross currency swap is estimated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves using an option pricing model.

 

Management uses valuation techniques in measuring the fair value of financial instruments, where active market quotes are not available. In applying the valuation techniques, management makes maximum use of market inputs, and uses estimates and assumptions that are, as far as possible, consistent with observable data that market participants would use in pricing the instrument.

14 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Where applicable data is not observable, management uses its best estimate about the assumptions that market participants would make. These estimates may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the reporting date.

 

There were no transfers between any Levels in any of the years.

 

6. INTANGIBLE  ASSETS – CONTENT

 

   Gross
Content
Assets
   Accumulated
Amortization
   Impairment
Loss
   Content
Assets
 
As at September  30, 2019                    
Film and content rights  $1,703,797   $(968,619)  $(366,703)  $368,475 
Content advances   395,182        (38,832)   356,350 
Film productions   14,764            14,764 
Non-current content assets  $2,113,743   $(968,619)  $(405,535)  $739,589 
                     
As at March 31, 2019                    
Film and content rights  $1,675,406   $(954,628)  $(366,703)  $354,075 
Content advances   378,268        (38,832)   339,436 
Film productions   13,061            13,061 
Non-current content assets  $2,066,735   $(954,628)  $(405,535)  $706,572 

 

Changes in the content assets are as follows:

   As At ended 
   September  30,
2019
   March 31,
2019
 
   (in thousands) 
Film productions          
Opening balance  $13,061   $10,867 
Additions   1,831    3,413 
Exchange difference   (128)   (775)
Transfer to film and content rights       (444)
Closing balance  $14,764   $13,061 
           
Content advances          
Opening balance  $339,436   $349,568 
Additions(*)   65,129    261,002 
Reclassifications       (65)
Exchange difference   (4,178)   (12,314)
Impairment loss   (3,610)   (38,832)
Transfer to film and content rights   (40,427)   (219,923)
Closing balance  $356,350   $339,436 
           
Film and content rights          
Opening balance  $354,075   $638,108 
Amortization   (24,269)   (130,155)
Exchange difference   (1,758)   (7,542)
Impairment loss       (366,703)
Transfer from film productions and content advance   40,427    220,367 
Closing balance  $368,475   $354,075 

 

15 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The impairment loss on content advances relate to amounts advanced, to the extent not considered recoverable, for prospective film productions that are not being developed further or not considered viable.

 

Film and content rights with a carrying amount of $303,489 (March 31, 2019: $310,996) have been pledged against secured borrowings (refer note 8).

 

(*) Includes transfer from inventory amounting to $ 435 (March 31, 2019: Nil)

 

7. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

 

   As at 
   September 30,
2019
   March 31,
2019
 
Trade accounts receivables (net of credit impairment loss)        
Trade accounts receivables at fair value  $142,026    125,229 
Trade accounts receivables at amortised cost   47,774    71,129 
Total Trade accounts receivables  $189,800   $196,358 
 Other receivables at amortised cost   16,067    18,852 
 Total Trade and other receivables   205,867    215,210 
           
Current   193,444    205,145 
Non-current   12,423    10,065 
   $205,867   $215,210 

 

The age of account receivables net of credit of credit impairment loss are past due but not impaired were as follows:

 

   As at 
   September 30,
2019
   March 31,
2019
 
Not more than three months  $37,308   $44,687 
More than three months but not more than six months   47,104    15,948 
More than six months but not more than one year   43,353    15,310 
More than one year   7,126    8,796 
   $134,891   $84,741 

 

The movement in the allowances for expected credit losses is as follows:

 

   Period ended 
   September 30, 2019 
   Trade
Receivables
   Other
Receivables
   Total
Receivables
 
Balance as on April 1, 2019  $41,335   $447   $41,782 
Charged to operations   26,653    68    26,721 
Unwinding of expected credit loss (included in finance income)   (5,649)       (5,649)
Reversal of expected credit loss (included in other gains/(losses))   (3,274)       (3,274)
Translation adjustment   (628)       (628)
Bad debts   (2,648)   (68)   (2,716)
Balance as at September 30, 2019  $55,789   $447   $56,236 

 

16 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

   Year ended 
   March 31, 2019 
   Trade
Receivables
   Other
Receivables
   Total
Receivables
 
Balance on April 1, 2018  $10,193   $   $10,193 
Impact of adoption of IFRS 9   18,050    447    18,497 
Balance as on April 1, 2018   28,243    447    28,690 
Charged to operations   60,208    7,284    67,492 
Unwinding of expected credit loss (included in finance income)   (13,227)       (13,227)
Reversal of expected credit loss (included in other gains/(losses))   (20,698)       (20,698)
Translation adjustment   (160)       (160)
Bad debts   (13,031)   (7,284)   (20,315)
Balance at the March 31, 2019  $41,335   $447   $41,782 

 

Trade and other receivables with a net carrying amount of $66,563 (March 31, 2019: $83,991) have been pledged against secured borrowings (Refer Note 8).

 

8. BORROWINGS

 

An analysis of long-term borrowings is shown in the table below.

 

   Nominal       As at 
   Interest Rate   Maturity   September 30,
2019
   March 31,
2019
 
           (in thousands) 
Asset backed borrowings                    
Vehicle loan   2.5 - 9.5%    2017-22   $207   $382 
Term loan   MCLR +3.2% - 4.50%    2019-22    10,352    12,947 
Term loan   BR + 2.75%    2020-21    873    1,083 
Term loan   10.39% - 13.75%    2020-23        251 
             $11,432   $14,663 
Unsecured borrowings                    
Retail bond   6.50%    2021-22    61,508    65,215 
Convertible notes(2)   14.23%    2020-21    20,997    68,349 
             $82,505   $133,564 
                     
Cumulative effect of unamortised costs             (518)   (691)
Instalments due within one year:                    
Convertible notes(2)             (20,997)   (68,349)
Others             (7,371)   (7,267)
             $65,051   $71,920 
                     
Long-term borrowings at fair value            $   $ 
Long-term borrowings at amortised cost            $65,051   $71,920 

 

Bank Prime Lending Rate (“BPLR”) and Marginal Cost based Lending Rate (“MCLR”) is the Indian equivalent to LIBOR. Asset backed borrowings are secured by fixed and floating charges over certain Group assets.

 

17 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Analysis of short-term borrowings

 

   Nominal  As at 
   Interest rate (%)  September, 30
2019
   March 31,
2019
 
      (in thousands) 
Asset backed borrowings             
Export credit, bill discounting and overdraft  MCLR +.40% to 4.60%  $39,864   $32,078 
Export credit, bill discounting and overdraft  Base Rate + 0.5% to 1%   3,572    3,533 
Export credit, bill discounting and overdraft  6.01% - 15.25%   28,083    26,719 
Convertible notes(1)  9.96%   32,800     
Short- term loan(3)  3.25% - 15.75%   14,164    70,962 
      $118,483   $133,292 
Unsecured borrowings             
Instalments due within one year on long-term borrowing      28,368    75,616 
      $146,851   $208,908 
              
Short-term borrowings at fair value      53,797    68,349 
Short-term borrowings at amortised cost     $93,054   $140,559 

 

 

1.Eros International Plc. (“issuer”) issued Senior Convertible Notes (SCN or convertible notes) on December 06, 2017 amounting to $122,500 principal amount and option to purchase warrants up to 2,000 of A ordinary share for a term of 6 months at an offer price of $100,000 by private placement. The notes are payable in equal installments of $3,500 per month for 35 months starting December 31, 2017. The installments can be paid either in cash or can be converted into A ordinary equity shares of the issuer at the option of the issuer as per the terms of the arrangement.

 

2.Eros International Plc. (“issuer”) issued Senior Convertible Notes (SCN or convertible notes) on September 25, 2019 amounting to $27,500 principal amount. The maturity date of convertible is September 26, 2020. The installments will be converted into A ordinary equity shares of the issuer at the option of the issuer as per the terms of the arrangement.

 

The holder of the notes can defer the payment of the amount due on any instalment dates to another instalment date as well as has the right to accelerate the payment on the notes as per the terms of the agreement

 

The Company has classified the instrument as a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss. The Company has used the Black – Scholes option pricing model to value the share warrants exercisable within six months and the Monte-Carlo simulation model to obtain the fair value of the convertible notes. Fair value of the financial liability outstanding as at the date of reporting is $53,797 (2019: $68,349)

 

The mark-to-market loss for the six months ended September 30, 2019, amounting to $9,157 (September 30,2018: $19,743) and interest expenses for the six months ended September 30, 2019, amounting to $3,968 (September 30,2018: $5,689) have been recognized within other gain/(losses) and net finance cost, respectively, net in the Statement of Income.

 

3.Secured by pledge of shares held in the Group’s majority owned subsidiary, Eros International Media Limited, India.

 

18 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

  4. For the six months ended September 30, 2019 capitalization rate of interest was 10.65% (March 31,2019: 10.21%)

 

Fair value of the long-term borrowings as at September 30, 2019 is $80,911 (March 31, 2019: $140,968). Fair values of long-term financial liabilities except retail bonds and convertibles notes have been determined by calculating their present values at the reporting date, using fixed effective market interest rates available to the Companies within the Group. As at September 30, 2019, the fair value of retail bond amounting to $48,961 (March 31, 2019: $59,313) has been determined using quoted prices from the London Stock Exchange and the fair value of senior convertible notes has been determined at $53,797 (March 31, 2019: $68,349) by an independent valuation expert using Monte-Carlo simulation model. Carrying amount of short-term borrowings are considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

 

Reconciliation of fair value measurement of convertible notes:

 

   September 30,
2019
 
Particulars  (in thousands) 
As at March 31,2019  $68,349 
Interest   3,968 
‘A’ ordinary shares issued in lieu of convertible notes   (52,677)
Receipt from convertible notes   25,000 
Loss on fair value of convertible notes   9,157 
 As at September 30,2019  $53,797 

 

9. ACCEPTANCES

 

   September, 30   March, 31 
   2019   2019 
   (in thousands) 
Payable under the film financing arrangements  $1,981   $8,366 
   $1,981   $8,366 

 

Acceptances comprise of short – term credit availed from financial institutions for payment to film producers for film co-production arrangement entered by the group. The carrying value of acceptances are considered a reasonable approximation of fair value

 

10. ISSUED SHARE CAPITAL

 

   Number of
Shares
   GBP 
Authorized      (in thousands) 
         
Ordinary shares of 30p each at March 31, 2019   150,000,000    45,000 
Ordinary shares of 30p each at September 30, 2019 (*)   200,000,000    60,000 

 

(*) The Company increased authorized number of shares to 200,000,000 on September 25, 2019.

 

   Number of Shares   USD 
Allotted, called up and fully paid  A Ordinary 
30p Shares(*)
   B Ordinary 
30p Shares(*)
   (in thousands) 
As at March 31, 2018   55,718,423    9,712,715   $35,334 
Issue of shares in the quarter ended June 30, 2018   2,747,645        1,138 
Issue of shares in the quarter ended September 30, 2018   3,773,385        1,471 
Issue of shares in the quarter ended December 31, 2018   1,659,767        641 
Transfer of B Ordinary to A Ordinary share   1,500,000    (1,500,000)    
Issue of shares in the quarter ended March 31, 2019   1,892,518        742 
As at March 31, 2019   67,291,738    8,212,715   $39,326 
Issue of shares in the quarter ended June 30, 2019   4,192,459        1,598 
Issue of shares in the quarter ended September 30, 2019   25,956,283    7,044,210    12,276 
    97,440,480    15,256,925    53,200 

 

(*) Each A ordinary shares is entitled to one vote on all matters and each B shares is entitled to ten votes.

19 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The Company issued A and B Ordinary shares as follows:

 

   A Ordinary  B Ordinary
   As at  As at
   September 30,
2019
   March 31,
2019
  September 30,
2019
   March 31,
2019
Issuance to Founders Group(1)(7)       1,769,911   4,878,050    
Issuance towards settlement of Convertible notes(2)   29,203,396    4,411,359       
Exercise against Restricted Share Unit/ Management scheme (3)(6)   813,333    770,541   2,166,160    
Issuance towards Reliance Industries Limited (4)       3,111,088       
2015 Share Plan (5)   132,013    10,416       
Total   30,148,742    10,073,315   7,044,210    

  

(1) Average price of A ordinary shares at $NIL price (March 2019: $14.69) and B ordinary shares at $1.64 (March 2019: Nil)

(2) Average exercise price of A ordinary shares  $1.80 (March 2019: $11.28)

(3) 713,333 A ordinary shares (March 2019: 183,000) exercised at NIL price (March 2019: $0.39) and 2,166,160 B ordinary shares exercised at Nil price (March 2019: Nil)

(4) Average exercise price of A ordinary shares NIL (March 2019: $15)

(5) Average exercise price of A ordinary shares $2.23 (March 2019: $7.92)

(6) Include payable settled by issuance 100,000 A ordinary shares issued to a consultant at an average exercised price at $2.23 (March 2019: NIL)

(7) Include 4,451,210 B ordinary shares issued against advance received ($6,150) and amount payable ($1,150) as of March 31, 2019.

 

11. SHARE BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

 

The compensation cost recognized with respect to all outstanding plans and by grant of shares, which are all equity settled instruments, is as follows:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Six months ended
September 30,
 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
             
IPO India Plan  $48   $351   $171   $779 
2014 Share Plan               47 
2015 Share Plan   1,116    2,345    1,211    2,352 
Other share option awards (*)   1,344    1,894    2,009    3,355 
Management scheme (staff share grant)   3,209    2,096    5,992    4,583 
   $5,717   $6,686   $9,383   $11,116 

 

(*) includes Restricted Share Unit (RSU) and Other share option plans

 

 

20 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

12. EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

 

   Three months ended September 30,   Six months ended September 30, 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
   Basic   Diluted   Basic   Diluted   Basic   Diluted   Basic   Diluted 
Earnings/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of the parent  $(27,900)  $(27,900)  $12,569   $12,569   $(21,788)  $(21,788)  $(1,022)  $(1,022)
Potential dilutive effect of convertible notes               1,109                 
Potential dilutive effect related to share based compensation scheme in subsidiary undertaking               (36)               (142)
Adjusted earnings/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent  $(27,900)  $(27,900)  $12,569   $13,642   $(21,788)  $(21,788)  $(1,022)  $(1,164)
                                         
Number of shares                                        
Weighted average number of shares   99,484,350    99,484,350    71,000,987    71,000,987    87,496,672    87,496,672    69,174,427    69,174,427 
Potential dilutive effect related to share based compensation  plan       8,490,553        9,457,270        5,977,031        2,034,547 
Adjusted weighted average number of shares   99,484,350    107,974,903    71,000,987    80,458,257    87,496,672    93,473,703    69,174,427    71,208,974 
                                         
Earnings/(loss) per share                                        
Earnings/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of the parent per share (cents)   (28.0)   (28.0)   17.7    17.0    (24.9)   (24.9)   (1.5)   (1.5)

 

21 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The above table does not split the earnings per share separately for the ‘A’ ordinary 30p shares and the ‘B’ ordinary 30p shares as there is no variation in their entitlement to participate in undistributed earnings.

 

The Company excludes options with exercise prices that are greater than the average market price from the calculation of diluted EPS because their effect would be anti-dilutive. In the six months ended September 30, 2019, 1,085,000 shares were not included in diluted earnings per share (September 30, 2018: 1,847,035) Further, the Company have excluded convertible notes   19,125,832 shares because their effect was anti-dilutive (September 30, 2018:7,197,804). During the three months ended September 30, 2019, 2,482,431 shares were not included in diluted earnings per share (September 30, 2018: 1,847,035) Since there is loss for the period, and for the quarter, the potential equity shares resulting from dilutive options are not considered as dilutive and hence, the Diluted EPS is same as Basic EPS.

 

13. OTHER GAINS/(LOSSES), NET

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Six months ended
September 30,
 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
     
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain,net  $1,894   $328   $3,690   $3,689 
(Loss) on sale of property and equipment           (4)    
Reversal of expected credit (loss)   1,987    5,982    3,274    10,563 
Net losses on derecognition of financial assets measured at FVTPL(*)   (726)   (1,464)   (996)   (2,768)
Loss of investments measured at FVTPL   (33)       (842)    
Credit from Government of India           760     
(Loss)/Gain on financial liability (convertible notes) measured at FVTPL   (14,142)   1,580    (9,157)   (19,743)
Change in fair value of receivables   (306)            
   $(11,326)  $6,426   $(3,275)  $(8,259)

 

(*) Arising on assignment and novation of trade receivables and trade payables with no-recourse. Derecognition of aforesaid financial assets/liabilities measured at amortized cost is to mitigate both credit risk and liquidity risk

 

14. NON-CASH EXPENSE/(INCOME)

 

Significant non-cash expenses except loss on sale of assets, share based compensation, depreciation, derivative interest and amortization were as follows:

 

   Six months ended September 30, 
   2019   2018 
   (in thousands) 
     
Unrealised foreign exchange loss / (gain)   $(3,774)  $(3,776)
Credit impairment loss, net    15,082    3,571 
Loss of available- for – sale measured at fair value through profit and loss   842     
Net losses on de-recognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost, net    996    2,768 
Loss on financial liability (convertible notes) measures at fair value through profit and loss    9,157    19,743 
Impairment loss on advances content vendors and others   6,326     
Others   194    154 
   $28,823   $22,460 

 

22 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

15. RELATED PARTY

 

      As at
September 30, 2019
   As at
March 31,2019
 
   Details of  (in thousands) 
   Transaction  Liability   Asset   Liability   Asset 
Red Bridge Group Limited  President fees  $648   $   $648   $ 
550 County Avenue  Rent/Deposit   156        499    135 
NextGen Films Private Limited(*)  Purchase/Sale               41,470 
Everest Entertainment LLP  Purchase/Sale   561        574     
Beech Investments Limited  Advance   500        500     
Lulla Family  Rent/Deposit   337    405    243    841 
Lulla Family  Salary   4,485        3,279     
Lulla Family  Advance           6,150     
Lulla Family  Advance   693        500     
Xfinite Global Plc(**)  Sale   8,449        13,087     

  

Key Management Compensation  Three months ending
September 30,
   Six months ending
September 30,
 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
             
Salaries  $943   $957   $1,984   $1,923 
Share based compensation   4,583    3,506    7,412    6,219 
Pension   5    2    12    5 
   $5,531   $4,465   $9,408   $8,147 

 

The Lulla family refers to Mr. Kishore Lulla, Mr. Sunil Lulla, Mrs. Manjula Lulla, Mrs. Krishika Lulla, Mrs. Rishika Lulla Singh, and Ms. Riddhima Lulla.

 

Mrs. Manjula Lulla, the wife of Kishore Lulla, is an employee of Eros International Plc. and is entitled to a salary of $72 for six months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Mrs. Krishika Lulla, the wife of Sunil Lulla, is an employee of Eros India and is entitled to a salary of $61 for six months ended September 30, 2019 and Ms Ridhima Lulla, the daughter of Kishore Lulla, is an employee of an entity and is entitled to a salary of $150 for six months ended September 30, 2019.

 

(*) With effect from September 19, 2019, NextGen Films Private Limited ceased to be a related party having a balance of $50,388 towards film content advances.

 

(**) The Group has engaged in transactions with Xfinite Global Plc, a subsidiary of Eros Investments Limited on which it has significant influence.

 

16. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

 

Details of subsidiary that have material non-controlling interests

 

The Group has a number of subsidiaries held directly and indirectly which operate and are incorporated around the world. The non-controlling interests that are material to the Group relate to Eros International Media Limited whose principal place of business is in India.

 

23 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The table below shows the summarized financial information of Eros International Media Limited and its subsidiaries (EIML) as at September 30, 2019, non-controlling interests held an economic interest by virtue of shareholding of 37.61% (March 2019: 37.61%).

 

   Period ended September 30 
   (in thousands) 
   2019   2018 
Current assets  $193,552    151,237 
Non-current assets   371,377    381,610 
Current liabilities   (174,815)   (158,843)
Non-current liabilities   (38,729)   (50,775)
Total net assets attributable  $351,385    323,229 
           
Equity attributable to owners interests  $218,530    192,991 
 Equity attributable to non-controlling of the Group  $132,855    130,238 
           
Revenue  $57,154    67,209 
Expenses   (60,010)   (55,030)
Profit for the period  $(2,856)   12,179 
Profit attributable to the owners of the Group  $(1,614)   7,231 
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests  $(1,242)   4,948 
           
Other comprehensive (loss)/income during the period  $(4,098)   (23,678)
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income during the period   (6,954)   (11,499)
Total comprehensive income attributable to the owners of the Group   (4,215)   (6,940)
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests   (2,739)   (4,559)
           
Net cash inflow from operating activities  $15,488    36,248 
Net cash outflow from investing activities   (10,723)   (25,274)
Net cash inflow from financing activities   (9,396)   (8,809)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow  $(4,631)   2,165 

 

17. BUSINESS SEGMENTAL DATA

 

The Group acquires, co-produces and distributes Indian films in multiple formats worldwide. Film content is monitored and strategic decisions around the business operations are made based on the film content, whether it is new release or library. Hence, Management identifies only one operating segment in the business, film content. We distribute our film content to the Indian population in India, the South Asian diaspora worldwide and to non-Indian consumers who view Indian films that are subtitled or dubbed in local languages. As a result of these distribution activities, Eros has identified four geographic markets: India, North America, Europe and the Rest of the world.

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Six months ended
September 30,
 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
     
Revenue by customer's location                    
India  $7,028   $30,952   $22,534   $56,783 
Europe   20,555    144    44,730    456 
North America   635    1,060    2,139    2,409 
Rest of the world   4,156    31,269    6,482    63,989 
Total Revenue  $32,374   $63,425   $75,885   $123,637 

 

24 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2019 revenue of $67 (September 30, 2018: $20,923) from the United Arab Emirates is included within Rest of the world and revenue of $15,715 (September 30, 2018: $ 97) from the United Kingdom is included under Europe in the above table. In each period no revenue arose in the Isle of Man. During the six months ended September 30, 2019 revenue of $475 (September 30, 2018: $35,733) from the United Arab Emirates is included within Rest of the world and revenue of $35,263 (September 30, 2018: $193) from the United Kingdom is included under Europe in the above table. In each period no revenue arose in the Isle of Man.

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Six months ended
September 30,
 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
     
Revenue by group's operation                    
India  $2,826   $25,451   $22,063   $47,405 
Europe   3,701    15,582    5,114    30,878 
North America   170    449    396    746 
Rest of the world   25,677    21,943    48,312    44,608 
Total Revenue  $32,374   $63,425   $75,885   $123,637 

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2019 revenue of $20,145 (September 30, 2018: $16,193) from the United Arab Emirates is included within Rest of the world and revenue of $3,701 (September 30, 2018: $ 15,582) from the United Kingdom and Isle of Man are included under Europe in the above table. During the six months ended September 30, 2019, revenue of $42,632 (September 30, 2018: $32,482) from the United Arab Emirates is included within Rest of the world and revenue of $5,114 (September 30, 2018: $30,878) from United Kingdom and Isle of Man are included under Europe in the above table.

 

Revenue disaggregated by revenue source for the three and six months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, consists of the following:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Six months ended
September 30,
 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
     
Revenue by source                    
Theatrical  $3,575   $18,829   $4,064   $33,721 
Satellite Content licensing   857    17,495    5,474    36,146 
Digital and other ancillary   27,942    27,101    66,347    53,770 
Total Revenue  $32,374   $63,425   $75,885   $123,637 

 

   Total   India   North
America
   Europe   Rest of the
World
 
Assets by geographical area                    
As of September 30, 2019  $755,264   $332,801   $2   $33,741   $388,720 
As of March 31, 2019  $722,043   $336,431   $4   $34,217   $351,391 

 

(*) Non-current assets include property and equipment, intangibles assets (tradename, content and others) goodwill and restricted deposit by geographic area.

 

 

25 

 

EROS INTERNATIONAL PLC

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

COVID 19

 

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) emerged in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. While initially the outbreak was largely concentrated in China and caused significant disruptions to its economy, it has now spread to several other countries, and infections have been reported globally including India, United Kingdom, United States, Dubai, Singapore and Australia where the group through its offices distributes the films theatrically. In response to the public health risks associated with the COVID-19, the Government of the aforesaid countries has announced nation-wide lockdown which resulted in the closure of all the theatres in the respective geographies and caused disruptions in the production and availability of content, including delayed, or in some cases, shortened or cancelled theatrical releases. The lockdown has affected the Group’s ability to generate revenues from the monetization of Indian film content in various distribution channels through agreements with commercial theatre operators.

 

The extent of the adverse impact on the Group’s financial and operational results will be dictated by the length of time that such disruptions continue, which will, in turn, depend on the currently unknowable duration of COVID-19 and among other things, the impact of governmental actions imposed in response to the pandemic and individuals’ and companies’ risk tolerance regarding health matters going forward. The Group’s business also could be significantly affected even after reopening of certain operations, should the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 lead to changes in consumer behaviour (such as social distancing), which the Group currently believes will be temporary. The Group is monitoring the rapidly evolving situation and its potential impacts on the Group’s financial position, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.

 

MERGER

 

On April 17, 2020, Eros International Plc (“Eros”) entered into the Merger Agreement with STX Filmworks, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“STX”). Pursuant to closing of the merger, STX will merge with a newly formed subsidiary of Eros and will survive as a wholly owned subsidiary of Eros. As merger consideration, Eros will issue to the former stockholders of STX a number of A ordinary shares equal in the aggregate to the total number of Eros ordinary shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis as of immediately prior to the effective time of the merger.

 

STX Entertainment is a fully integrated global media company specializing in the production, marketing, and distribution of talent-driven motion picture, television and multimedia content. It is the first major entertainment and media company to be launched at this scale in Hollywood in more than twenty years.

 

The group expects that the combined company will be uniquely positioned to benefit from the accelerating consumption of premium digital content in the world’s most important growth markets with robust capital structure and experienced management team. The combined company is also expected to generate an operating synergies within 24 months of closing of the merger transaction, stemming from integration and scale benefits, optimization of global content distribution and enhanced monetization of the Eros Now platform. In connection with the merger, $125 million of incremental equity will also be contributed to the combined company by new equity investors and existing STX equity investors.

 

The Merger Agreement was approved unanimously by the Boards of Directors of both companies and the closing of the merger is subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.

 

The Company is in the process of evaluating accounting implication in respect of the aforesaid merger transaction.

 

 

26 

 

Item 2 – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is a supplement to and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. This section provides additional information regarding Eros International Plc's (“Eros,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) businesses, current developments, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition. Additional context can also be found in the Annual Report.

 

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

 

Some of the information presented in this report and in related comments by Eros' management contains forward-looking statements. In some cases, these forward-looking statements are identified by terms and phrases such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “feel,” “contemplate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “continue,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “predict,” “will,” “future,” “goal,” “objective,” and similar expressions and include references to assumptions and relate to Eros' future prospects, developments and business strategies. Similarly, statements that describe Eros' strategies, objectives, plans or goals are forward-looking statements and are based on information available to Eros as of the date of this form. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the relevant statement. Such risks and uncertainties include a variety of factors, some of which are beyond Eros' control, including but not limited to market conditions and economic conditions.

 

Information concerning these and other factors that could cause results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements is contained under the caption "Risk Factors" in Eros' Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Eros undertakes no obligation to revise the forward-looking statements included herein to reflect any future events or circumstances, except as required by law. Eros' actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from the results expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements.

 

Business Overview

 

We are a leading global company in the Indian film entertainment industry, and we co-produce, acquire and distribute Indian language films in multiple formats worldwide. Our success is built on the relationships we have cultivated over the past 30 years with leading talent, production companies, exhibitors and other key participants in our industry

 

   Three Months Ended September 30   Six Months Ended September 30 
(dollars in millions)  2019   2018   % change   2019   2018   % change 
                         
Revenue  $32.3   $63.4    (49.1)  $75.9   $123.6    (38.6)
                               
Gross profit   15.5    25.3    (38.7)   42.4    49.0    (13.5)
                               
Operating profit/(loss)   (13.6)   8.4    (261.9)   (12.6)   18.8    (167.0)
                               
Adjusted EBITDA(1)  $7.8   $27.5    (71.6)  $26.4   $55.0    (52.0)
                               

 

(1) A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures discussed within this release to our IFRS revenue and net income is included at the end of this release. See also “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.

 

Financial Results for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

Revenue

 

In the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Eros film slate was comprised of 11 films of which 11 were low budget as compared to 17 films in the three months ended September 30, 2018, of which four were medium budget and 13 were low budget.

 

In the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Company’s slate of 11 films comprised of two Hindi film and 9 regional films as compared to the same period last year where its slate of 17 films comprised five Hindi films and 11 regional films and one Tamil/Telugu regional films.

 

27 

 

 

In the six months ended September 30, 2019, the Eros film slate was comprised of 23 films of which 23 were low budget films as compared to 31 films in the six months ended September 30, 2018, of which five films were medium budget, 26 were low budget. In addition Eros Now released five original series titled Modi: Journey of a Common Man, My name is Sheela, A Monsoon Date, That Man In The Picture and Maunn during the six months ended September 30, 2019.

 

In the six months ended September 30, 2019, the Company’s slate of 23 films comprised of three Hindi films and 20 regional films as compared to the same period last year where its slate of 31 films comprised of eight Hindi films, two Tamil/Telugu films and 21 regional films.

 

Three months ended  High   Medium   Low   Total 
September 30, 2019   0    0    11    11 
September 30, 2018   0    4    13    17 

 

Six months ended  High   Medium   Low   Total 
September 30, 2019   0    0    23    23 
September 30, 2018   0    5    26    31 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019, aggregate revenues from decreased by 49.1% to $32.3 million from $63.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 mainly due to lower syndication revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2019, partially offset by increase in revenues from the digital and ancillary business for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2019, aggregate revenues from decreased by 38.6% to $75.9 million from $123.6 million for the six months ended September 30, 2018 mainly due to lower syndication revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2019, partially offset by increase in revenues from the digital and ancillary business sfor the six ended September 30, 2019.

 

Cost of sales

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019, cost of sales decreased by 55.6% to 16.9 million compared to $38.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2018 and in the six months ended September 30, 2019, cost of sales decreased by 55.2% to $33.5 million, compared to $74.7 million for the six months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease was mainly due to lower amortization costs.

 

Gross profit

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019, gross profit decreased by 38.7% to $15.5million, compared to $25.3 million in the three months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease was mainly due to lower amortization, marketing, advertising and distribution costs for the three months ended September 30, 2019 which is partially offset by increase in administrative cost.

 

In the six months ended September 30, 2019, gross profit decreased by 13.5% to $42.4 million, compared to $49 million for the six months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease was mainly due to decrease in amortization costs for the six months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Administrative cost

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019, administrative cost increased by 72.2% to $29.1 million compared to $ 16.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 2018. For the six months ended September 30, 2019, administrative cost increased by 83.1% to $ 55.1 million, compared to $30.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 2018. The increase was mainly due to increase in expected credit loss accounted as per default method under IFRS 9.

 

Adjusted EBITDA (Non- GAAP)

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019, Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 58.3% to $7.8 million compared to $18.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA is on account of increase in administrative costs due to expected credit loss expense accounted as per default method under IFRS 9.

 

In the six months ended September 30, 2019, adjusted EBITDA decreased by 33.7% to $ 26.4 million, compared to $39.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA is on account of increase in administrative costs due to expected credit loss expense accounted as per default method under IFRS 9.

 

28 

 

Net finance costs

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019, net finance costs increased by 866.7% to $ 2.3 million, compared to $(0.3) million in the three months ended September 30, 2018 mainly due to increase in finance costs and reduction in interest income on account of unwinding of credit impairment loss.

 

In the six months ended September 30, 2019, net finance costs increased by 109.5% to $4.4 million, compared to $2.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 2018 mainly due to increase in finance costs and reduction in interest income on account of unwinding of credit impairment loss.

 

Income tax expense

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2019, income tax expenses decreased by 41.3% to $2.7 million, compared to $4.6 million in the six months ended September 30, 2018. Effective income tax rates were 16.8% and 11.6% for September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018, respectively excluding non-deductible share-based payment charges and gain/loss on fair valuation of derivative liabilities. The change in effective rate principally reflects a change in the mix of the profits earned from taxable and non- taxable jurisdictions.

 

Trade Receivables

 

As of September 30, 2019, Trade Receivables decreased to $189.8 million from $196.4 million as of March 31, 2019 after considering expected credit loss reserve upon adoption of accounting standards during the period.

 

Net Debt

 

As of September 30, 2019, net debt decreased by 22.3% to $112.6 million from $145.0 million as of March 31, 2019 primarily on account of repayment of loans.

 

Conventions used in this Report

 

High Budget films refer to Hindi films with direct production costs in excess of $8.5 million and Tamil as well as Telugu films with direct production costs in excess of $7.0 million. Low Budget films refer to Hindi, Tamil and Telugu films with less than $1.0 million in direct production costs. Medium Budget films refer to Hindi, Tamil and Telugu films within the remaining range of direct production costs.

 

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA

 

In addition to the results prepared in accordance with IFRS, the Company has presented Adjusted EBITDA. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA and gross adjusted EBITDA to evaluate operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA adjusted for (gains)/impairments of available-for-sale financial assets, profit/loss on held for trading liabilities (including profit/loss on derivatives), transactions costs relating to equity transactions, share based payments, loss/(gain) on sale of property and equipment, Loss on de-recognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost, net, Credit impairment loss, net, component loss on financial liability (convertible notes) measured at fair value through profit and loss, Loss on deconsolidation of a subsidiary and Impairment of goodwill. Gross Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Adjusted EBITDA adjusted for amortization of intangible films and content rights 

Adjusted EBITDA, as used and defined by us, may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures employed by other companies and is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, net income, cash flows from operating investing and financing activities, or other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA provides no information regarding a company’s capital structure, borrowings, interest costs, capital expenditures and working capital changes or tax position. However, our management team believes that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to an investor in evaluating our results of operations because this measure:

 

  is widely used by investors to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items excluded from the calculation of such term, which can vary substantially from company to company depending upon accounting methods and book value of assets, capital structure and the method by which assets were acquired, among other factors;

 

  helps investors to evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the effect of our capital structure from our operating structure.

 

See the supplemental financial schedules, which presents a reconciliation of our Adjusted EBITDA to net income.

 

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Adjusted EBITDA

 

   Three months ended September 30,   Six months ended September 30, 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
   (in thousand) 
Profit/(loss) for the period  $(28,097)  $13,416   $(23,030)  $3,926 
Income tax expense   891    1,711    2,725    4,590 
Net finance costs   2,253    (284)   4,400    2,064 
Depreciation   454    279    845    527 
Amortization(1)   224    288    448    759 
EBITDA (Non- GAAP)   (24,275)   15,410    (14,612)   11,866 
Share based payments(2)   5,717    6,686    9,383    11,116 
Credit impairment losses/(gains)   13,089    2,657    23,894    4,576 
Reversal of credit impairment losses/(gains)   (1,987)   (5,982)   (3,274)   (10,563)
Net losses on de-recognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost, net   726    1,464    996    2,768 
Loss/(Gain) on financial liability (convertible notes) measured at FVTPL   14,142    (1,580)   9,157    19,743 
Closure of derivative asset               249 
Loss on sale of property and equipment           4     
Fair value of receivables   306             
Net losses/(gains) of available- for- sale measured at FVTPL   33        842     
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)  $7,751   $18,655(*)  $26,390   $39,755(*)
Amortizaton of intangible and content rights   12,392    31,828    24,269    60,323 
Gross Adjusted EBITDA  $20,143   $50,483   $50,659   $100,078 

 

(1) Includes only amortization of intangible assets other than intangible content assets.

(2) Consists of compensation costs recognized with respect to all outstanding plans and all other equity settled instruments.

(*) The Company has discontinued disclosure of adjustment towards significant discounting component and accordingly comparatives have been changed 

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

 

In the normal course of business, we experience routine claims and legal proceedings. It is the opinion of our Management, based on information available at this time, that none of the current claims and proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. For details, see the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included within our Annual Report.

 

 

Beginning on November 13, 2015, the Company was named a defendant in five substantially similar putative class action lawsuits filed in federal court in New Jersey and New York by purported shareholders of the Company. On May 17, 2016, the putative class actions filed in New Jersey were transferred to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York where they were subsequently consolidated with the other two actions. The Court-appointed lead plaintiffs filed a single consolidated complaint on July 14, 2016 and amended on October 10, 2016. The amended consolidated complaint alleged that the Company and certain individual defendants violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but did not assert certain claims that had been asserted in prior complaints. The remaining claims were primarily focused on whether the Company and individual defendants made material misrepresentations concerning the Company’s film library and materially misstated the usage and functionality of Eros Now, our digital OTT entertainment service. On September 25, 2017, the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York entered a Memorandum & Order dismissing the putative class action with prejudice. On October 23, 2017, lead plaintiffs filed a Notice of Appeal. On August 24, 2018, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit issued a summary order affirming the district court’s earlier dismissal, with prejudice.

 

On September 29, 2017, the Company filed a lawsuit against Mangrove Partners, Manuel P. Asensio, GeoInvesting, LLC, and other individuals and entities alleging the defendants and other co-conspirators disseminated material false, misleading, and defamatory information about the Company and are engaging in other misconduct that has harmed the Company. On May 31, 2018, the Company filed an amended complaint that added two new defendants and expanded the scope of the Company’s initial allegations. The amended complaint alleges that Mangrove Partners and many of its co-conspirators held substantial short positions in the Company’s stock and profited when its share price declined in response to their multi-year disinformation campaign. The Company seeks damages and injunctive relief for defamation, civil conspiracy, and tortious interference, including but not limited to interference with its customers, producers, distributors, investors, and lenders. On March 12, 2019, the Supreme Court of the State of New York entered a Decision and Order granting defendants’ motions to dismiss. On March 13, 2019, the Company filed a Notice of Appeal. The matter is ongoing.

 

Beginning on June 21, 2019, the Company was named a defendant in three substantially similar putative class action lawsuits filed in federal court in California and New Jersey by purported shareholders of the Company.  The lawsuits allege that the Company and certain individual defendants violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by making false and/or misleading statements regarding the Company’s accounting for trade receivables.  On September 27, 2019, the putative class action filed in California was transferred to the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.  On April 14, 2020, the three putative class actions were consolidated and a lead plaintiff was appointed.  We expect that the court-appointed lead plaintiff will file a consolidated complaint.  The Company expects to file a motion to dismiss any consolidated complaint.  

 

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

 

See “Risk Factors” and certain updated business and related information regarding the Company and its subsidiaries as set forth under the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included within our Annual Report.

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: June 2, 2020       Eros International Plc
       
    By: /s/ Prem Parameswaran  
      Name: Prem Parameswaran
      Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

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