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Reportable Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments Reportable Segments
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer is the chief operating decision maker and organized the Company into two operating and reportable segments as follows:
Infrastructure (INF) includes our engineering, civil program management, construction quality assurance, testing, and inspection, and geospatial solutions.
Building, Technology & Sciences (BTS), which includes our energy, environmental and building program management practices.
The Company evaluates the performance of these reportable segments based on their respective operating income before the effect of amortization expense related to acquisitions and other unallocated corporate expenses. The Company accounts for inter-segment revenues and transfers as if the sales and transfers were to third parties. All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
On December 20, 2019, the Company acquired Geospatial Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Quantum Spatial, Inc. (collectively "QSI"), a full-service geospatial solutions provider. QSI's financial results for the period subsequent to the acquisition are consolidated and reported under the Company's INF reportable segment. In the future, the Company may re-evaluate the structure of its internal organization as a result of the QSI acquisition.
The following tables set forth summarized financial information concerning our reportable segments:
 
Years Ended
 
December 28, 2019
 
December 29, 2018
 
December 30, 2017
Gross revenues
 
 
 
 
 
INF
$
334,458

 
$
257,353

 
$
185,238

BTS
178,419

 
164,739

 
152,304

Elimination of inter- segment revenues
(3,939
)
 
(4,011
)
 
(4,508
)
Total gross revenues
$
508,938

 
$
418,081

 
$
333,034

 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment income before taxes
 
 
 
 
 
INF
$
54,583

 
$
43,832

 
$
32,245

BTS
28,138

 
26,656

 
21,018

Total Segment income before taxes
82,721

 
70,488

 
53,263

Corporate(1)
(53,789
)
 
(36,769
)
 
(28,630
)
Total income before taxes
$
28,932

 
$
33,719

 
$
24,633

(1) Includes amortization of intangibles of $20,488, $13,052 and $10,310 for the fiscal years ended 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
 
December 28, 2019
 
December 29, 2018
Assets
 
 
 
INF
$
776,835

 
$
228,979

BTS
23,976

 
155,112

Corporate(1)
92,326

 
55,330

Total assets
$
893,137

 
$
439,421

(1) Corporate assets consist of intercompany eliminations and assets not allocated to segments including cash and cash equivalents and certain other assets.
Substantially all of the Company's assets are located in the United States.
Upon adoption of Topic 606, the Company disaggregates its gross revenues from contracts with customers by geographic location, customer-type and contract-type for each of its reportable segments. Disaggregated revenues include the elimination of inter-segment revenues which has been allocated to each segment. The Company believes this best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of its revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors. No sales to an individual customer or country other than the United States accounted for more than 10% of gross revenue for fiscal years 2019, 2018, or 2017. Gross revenue, classified by the major geographic areas in which our customers were located, were as follows:
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
December 28, 2019
 
December 29, 2018
 
INF
 
BTS
 
Total
 
INF
 
BTS
 
Total
United States
$
331,161

 
$
171,246

 
$
502,407

 
$
254,723

 
$
150,696

 
$
405,419

Foreign

 
6,531

 
6,531

 

 
12,662

 
12,662

Total gross revenues
$
331,161

 
$
177,777

 
$
508,938

 
$
254,723

 
$
163,358

 
$
418,081



Gross revenue by customer were as follows:
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
December 28, 2019
 
December 29, 2018
 
INF
 
BTS
 
Total
 
INF
 
BTS
 
Total
Public and quasi-public sector
$
271,935

 
$
66,544

 
$
338,479

 
$
233,395

 
$
45,393

 
$
278,788

Private sector
59,226

 
111,233

 
170,459

 
21,328

 
117,965

 
139,293

Total gross revenues
$
331,161

 
$
177,777

 
$
508,938

 
$
254,723

 
$
163,358

 
$
418,081



Gross revenues by contract type were as follows:
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
December 28, 2019
 
December 29, 2018
 
INF
 
BTS
 
Total
 
INF
 
BTS
 
Total
Cost-reimbursable contracts
$
318,112

 
$
139,406

 
$
457,518

 
$
254,365

 
$
128,738

 
$
383,103

Fixed-unit price contracts
13,049

 
38,371

 
51,420

 
358

 
34,620

 
34,978

Total gross revenues
$
331,161

 
$
177,777

 
$
508,938

 
$
254,723

 
$
163,358

 
$
418,081