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Business Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Acquisitions Business Acquisitions
2019 Acquisitions 
On July 2, 2019, the Company acquired WHPacific, Inc. (“WHPacific”), a leading provider of design engineering and surveying services serving Washington, Oregon, Idaho, New Mexico, Arizona and California for a cash purchase price of $9,000. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for WHPacific, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values. The Company expects to finalize the purchase price allocation with respect to this transaction by the end of the fourth quarter 2019.
On July 1, 2019, the Company acquired GeoDesign, Inc. (“GeoDesign”), a geotechnical, environmental, geological, mining and pavement engineering company with serving Washington, Oregon and California.  The aggregate purchase price is up to $12,800, including $8,500 of cash, $2,000 in promissory note (bearing interest at 4%), payable in four equal installments of $500 due on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of July 1, 2019 and $375 of the Company’s common stock (4,731 shares) issued at the closing date. The purchase price also includes $425 of the Company’s common stock payable on the first and second anniversary of July 1, 2019. Further, the purchase price includes a $1,500 earn-out of cash, which was recorded at an estimated fair value of $1,456. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for GeoDesign, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values. The Company expects to finalize the purchase price allocation with respect to this transaction by the end of the fourth quarter 2019.
On June 3, 2019, the Company acquired Alta Environmental, L.P. (“Alta”), a consulting firm specializing in air quality, environmental building sciences, water resources, site assessment and remediation as well as environmental health and safety compliance services. The aggregate purchase price is up to $6,500, including $4,000 of cash and $2,000 in promissory note (bearing interest at 4%), payable in four equal installments of $500 due on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of June 3, 2019. Further, the purchase price includes a $500 earn-out of cash, which was recorded at an estimated fair value of $485. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for Alta, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values. The Company expects to finalize the purchase price allocation with respect to this transaction by the end of the fourth quarter 2019.
On June 3, 2019, the Company acquired Page One Consultants (“Page One”), a program management and construction quality assurance firm based in Orlando, Florida. The aggregate purchase price is up to $3,900, including $2,000 of cash, $1,000 in promissory note (bearing interest at 3%), payable in three equal installments of $333 due on the first, second and third anniversaries of June 3, 2019 and $200 of the Company’s common stock (2,647 shares) issued at the closing date. The purchase price also includes $200 of the Company’s common stock payable on the first anniversary of June 3, 2019. Further, the purchase price includes a $500 earn-out of cash and stock, which was recorded at an estimated fair value of $448. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for Page One, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values. The Company expects to finalize the purchase price allocation with respect to this transaction by the end of the fourth quarter 2019.
On March 22, 2019, the Company acquired The Sextant Group, Inc. (“The Sextant Group”), a national leading provider of audiovisual, information and communications technology, acoustics consulting, and design services headquartered in Pittsburgh, PA. The Sextant Group provides services throughout the U.S. and is well-known for creating integrated technology solutions for a wide range of public and private sector clients. The aggregate purchase price is up to $11,000, including $7,000 of cash and $4,000 in promissory note (bearing interest at 4%), payable in four equal installments of $1,000 due on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of March 22, 2019. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for The Sextant Group, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values. The Company expects to finalize the purchase price allocation with respect to this transaction by the end of the fourth quarter 2019.
On December 31, 2018, the Company acquired certain assets of Celtic Energy, Inc. (“Celtic”), a nationally recognized energy consulting firm that specializes in energy project management and oversight. The aggregate purchase price is up to $1,900, including $1,000 in cash, $300 in promissory note (bearing interest at 3%), payable in three equal installments of $100 on the first, second and third anniversaries of December 31, 2018 and $200 of the Company’s common stock (3,227 shares) issued at the closing date. The purchase price also includes $200 of the Company’s common stock payable on the first anniversary of December 31, 2018. Further, the purchase price includes a $200 earn-out of cash, which was recorded at an estimated fair value of $181. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for Celtic, the Company performed a purchase price allocation.
2018 Acquisitions
On November 2, 2018 the Company acquired CHI Engineering, Inc. (“CHI”), an infrastructure engineering firm based in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. CHI is a leading provider of engineering, procurement, and construction management services to the liquefied natural gas (“LNG”), petroleum gas (“LPG”) and Natural Gas industries. CHI’s client base includes the majority of LNG facility owner/operators in the U.S. The aggregate purchase price of this acquisition is up to $53,000, including $30,000 in cash, $15,000 in promissory notes (bearing interest at 3%), payable in four equal installments of $3,750 on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of November 2, 2018 and $3,000 of the Company’s common stock (36,729 shares) issued at the closing date. In July 2019, the Company received $2,360 from the sellers of CHI, as a working capital adjustment which was recorded a reduction of the purchase price paid for the acquisition of CHI. The purchase price also includes $3,000 of the Company’s common stock payable in three installments of $1,000, due on the first, second and third anniversaries of November 2, 2018. The purchase price also includes a $2,000 earn-out of cash (at a 3% interest rate which begins to accrue on January 1, 2020), which was recorded at its estimated fair value of $1,547, based on a probability-weighted approach valuation technique used to determine the fair value of the contingent consideration on the acquisition date. The note and the earn-out are due to related party individuals who became employees of the Company upon the acquisition. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for CHI, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values.
On August 24, 2018, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity interests in CALYX Engineers and Consultants, Inc. (“CALYX”), an infrastructure and transportation firm based in Cary, North Carolina. CALYX provides roadway and structure design, transportation planning, water resources, construction services, utility services, building structure design, land development, traffic services, cultural resources, surveying, and environmental services. CALYX serves both public and private clients, including state departments of transportation, municipalities, developers, higher education, and healthcare systems. The acquisition of CALYX will expand our infrastructure engineering service in the southeast United States. The purchase price of this acquisition is $34,000, subject to customary closing working capital adjustments, including $25,000 in cash, $4,000 in promissory notes (bearing interest at 3.75%), payable in four installments of $1,000, due on the first, second, third and fourth
anniversaries of August 24, 2018 (see Note 10), $3,000 of the Company’s common stock (36,379 shares) as of the closing date of the acquisition, and $2,000 in cash payable within 120 days of the closing date. The note is due to related party individuals who became employees of the Company. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for CALYX, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values.
On February 2, 2018, the Company acquired CSA (M&E) Ltd. (“CSA”), a leading provider of Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing (MEP) engineering and sustainability consulting services. CSA provides MEP and sustainability services for the retail, education, healthcare, industrial, corporate, hospitality and infrastructure market sectors with offices in Hong Kong, Macau and the UAE. CSA serves private and public sector clients throughout Asia and the Middle East. The purchase price of this acquisition was up to $4,200, including $2,000 in cash; $600 in promissory notes (bearing interest at 3%), payable in four installments of $150, due on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of February 2, 2018, the effective date of the acquisition; and $150 of the Company’s common stock (2,993 shares) issued as of the closing date. The purchase price also includes $250 of the Company’s common stock payable in two installments of $125, due on the first and second anniversaries of the acquisition. The purchase price also included a non-interest bearing earn-out of up to $1,200 payable in cash and stock, subject to the achievement of certain agreed upon financial metrics for fiscal year 2018. The earn-out of $1,200 is non-interest bearing and was recorded at its estimated fair value of $899, based on a probability-weighted approach valuation technique used to determine the fair value of the contingent consideration on the acquisition date. The note and the earn-out are due to a related party individual who became an employee of the Company upon the acquisition. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for CSA, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values.
On January 12, 2018, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity interest in Butsko Utility Design, Inc. (“Butsko”). Butsko is leading provider of utility planning and design services serving both public and private sector clients through its offices in Southern California and Washington. The purchase price of this acquisition was up to $4,250, including $1,500 in cash; $1,000 in promissory notes (bearing interest at 3%), payable in four installments of $250, due on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of January 12, 2018, the effective date of the acquisition; and $300 of the Company’s common stock (5,630 shares) issued as of the closing date. The purchase price also includes $600 of the Company’s common stock payable in two installments of $300, due on the first and second anniversaries of the acquisition. The purchase price also included a non-interest bearing earn-out of up to $850 payable in cash and stock, subject to the achievement of certain agreed upon financial metrics for fiscal year 2018. The earn-out of $850 is non-interest bearing and was recorded at its estimated fair value of $666, based on a probability-weighted approach valuation technique used to determine the fair value of the contingent consideration on the acquisition date. The note and the earn-out are due to a related party individual who became an employee of the Company upon the acquisition. In order to determine the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for Butsko, the Company engaged a third-party independent valuation specialist to assist in the determination of fair values.
The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date for the acquisitions closed during 2019 and 2018:
 
2019
 
2018
Cash
$
75

 
$
345

Billed and unbilled receivables, net
19,417

 
20,999

Property and equipment
1,580

 
3,122

Prepaid expenses
2,056

 
589

Other assets
164

 
83

Intangible assets:

 

Customer relationships
12,839

 
32,267

Trade name
910

 
2,479

Customer backlog
852

 
8,007

Non-compete
1,647

 
4,306

Total Assets
39,540

 
72,197

Liabilities
(9,263
)
 
(11,589
)
Deferred tax liabilities
(4,495
)
 
(8,903
)
Net assets acquired
$
25,782

 
$
51,705

 
 
 
 
Consideration paid (Cash, Notes and/or stock)
$
42,898

 
$
90,516

Contingent earn-out liability (Cash and stock)
2,570

 
3,112

Total Consideration
$
45,468

 
$
93,628

Excess consideration over the amounts assigned to the net assets acquired (Goodwill)
$
19,686

 
$
41,923


Goodwill was recorded based on the amount by which the purchase price exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired and the amount is attributable to the reputation of the business acquired, the workforce in place and the synergies to be achieved from these acquisitions. See Note 8 for further information on goodwill and identified intangibles.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2019 and September 29, 2018 include the results of operations from any business acquired from their respective dates of acquisition during each of the respective period as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
Gross Revenues
$
16,537

 
$
4,984

 
$
22,229

 
$
11,374

Income before income taxes
$
1,272

 
$
1,356

 
$
2,211

 
$
2,008


The following table presents the unaudited, pro forma consolidated results of operations (in thousands, except per share amounts) for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2019 and September 29, 2018 as if the acquisitions of CHI, CALYX, The Sextant Group, Page One, Alta, WHPacific and GeoDesign had occurred as of January 1, 2018. The pro forma information provided below is compiled from the pre-acquisition financial information of CHI, CALYX, The Sextant Group, Page One, Alta, WHPacific and GeoDesign which includes pro forma adjustments for amortization expense, adjustments to certain expenses, and the income tax impact of these adjustments. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of (i) the results of operations that would have occurred had the operations of these acquisitions actually been acquired on January 1, 2018 or (ii) future results of operations:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
Gross revenues
$
131,032

 
$
141,249

 
$
403,162

 
$
417,672

Net income
$
5,843

 
$
9,526

 
$
19,407

 
$
24,550

Basic earnings per share
$
0.48

 
$
0.84

 
$
1.61

 
$
2.28

Diluted earnings per share
$
0.46

 
$
0.81

 
$
1.55

 
$
2.18


The Company has determined the supplemental disclosures pursuant to ASC 805-10-50-2h, for the Celtic, CSA and Butsko acquisitions were not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements both individually and in the aggregate.