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Business Combinations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations

NOTE 3. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Disior

On January 10, 2022 ("Disior Acquisition Date"), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with Disior LTD. (“Disior”) and acquired 100% of the outstanding equity of Disior (the "Disior Acquisition").

The aggregate purchase price of the Disior Acquisition was approximately $26,246 inclusive of an earn-out provision with a fair value of $6,550 and certain net working capital adjustments and deferred payments totaling a net payable of $222. The SPA provided for potential earn-out consideration to the seller in connection with the achievement of certain milestones with various expiration dates through the second anniversary of the Disior Acquisition Date. The earn-out has a maximum payment not to exceed $8,000 in the aggregate. If an individual milestone is not met by the specified milestone expiration date, the earn-out related to that specific milestone will not be paid. The acquisition was primarily funded by a $20,000 draw on the Company's term loan from Midcap. Acquisition related costs were $761 during the year ended December 31, 2022, and are included in Selling, general, and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. No acquisition related costs were incurred during the year ended December 31, 2023.

The Company has accounted for the acquisition of Disior under ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Disior’s results of operations are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements beginning after January 10, 2022, the Disior Acquisition Date.

The following table summarizes the purchase price:

Consideration paid

 

 

Cash consideration

$

19,696

 

Contingent consideration

 

6,550

 

Total consideration

$

26,246

 

The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the Disior Acquisition Date:

Assets acquired:

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,192

 

Other current assets

 

410

 

Intangible assets

 

6,800

 

Goodwill

 

19,136

 

Total assets acquired

 

27,538

 

 

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

Accruals and other current liabilities

 

615

 

Deferred tax liabilities, net

 

677

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

1,292

 

Net assets acquired

$

26,246

 

 

Identified intangible assets consist of tradenames and developed technology. The fair value of each were determined with the assistance of an external valuation specialist using a combination of the income, market, cost approach, and relief from royalty rate method, in accordance with ASC 805. The purchase consideration was allocated to the identifiable net assets acquired based on estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition. The excess of the fair value of the purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities, if any, was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill is attributable to the expected synergies with the Company’s existing operations. The useful life on intangible assets was determined by management to be in line with the Company’s policy on intangible assets. Both determinations are outlined in the table below:

 

Fair Value

 

Estimated Useful Life
 (in years)

Developed technology

$

6,400

 

12

Tradenames

 

400

 

Indefinite

Total intangible assets

$

6,800

 

 

The entire amount of the purchase price allocated to goodwill will not be deductible for income tax purposes under the Finnish Income Tax Act.

There is no supplemental proforma presentation of operating results of the acquisition of Disior due to the immaterial impact on the Company’s Consolidated operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.

Additive Orthopaedics

On May 28, 2021 (“Closing Date”), the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”) with Additive Orthopaedics, LLC (“Additive”) and completed an acquisition of substantially all of the operating and intangible assets of Additive, for total cash consideration of $15,000 at closing. The APA also provided for potential earn-out consideration to Additive in connection with the achievement of certain milestones, including both project-based and revenue-based milestones, with various expiration dates through the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date. The earn-out has a maximum payment not to exceed $9,500, in the aggregate. If an individual milestone is not met by the specified milestone expiration date, no earn-out related to that specific milestone is due. The contingent earn-out consideration had an estimated fair value of $2,870 as of the Closing Date. Acquisition related costs were approximately $822 during the year ended December 31, 2021, and are included in Selling, general, and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. No acquisition related costs were incurred during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

The Company has accounted for the acquisition of Additive under ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Additive’s results of operations are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements beginning after May 28, 2021, the acquisition date.

 

The following table summarizes the purchase consideration transferred in connection with the acquisition of Additive and consists of the following:

 

Consideration Paid

 

 

Cash consideration

$

15,000

 

Contingent consideration

 

2,870

 

Total consideration

$

17,870

 

 

The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the Closing Date:

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

Accounts receivable

$

761

 

Inventory

 

113

 

Intangible assets

 

11,560

 

Goodwill

 

6,329

 

Total assets acquired

 

18,763

 

 

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

Accounts payable

 

796

 

Accrued expenses

 

97

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

893

 

Net assets acquired

$

17,870

 

Identified intangible assets consist of noncompete arrangements, customer relationships, and developed technology. The fair value of each were determined with the assistance of an external valuation specialist using a combination of the income, market, and asset approach valuation methodologies, in accordance with ASC 805. The purchase consideration was allocated to the identifiable net assets acquired based on estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition. The excess of the fair value of the purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities, if any, was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill is attributable to the expected synergies with the Company’s existing operations. The entire amount of the purchase price allocated to goodwill will be deductible for income tax purposes pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 197 over a 15-year period. The useful life determination was made by management in line with the Company’s policy on assets. Both determinations are outlined in the table below:

 

 

Fair Value

 

Estimated Useful Life
 (in years)

Noncompete arrangements

$

30

 

3

Customer relationships

 

240

 

3

Developed technology

 

11,290

 

12

 

$

11,560

 

 

There is no supplemental proforma presentation of operating results of the acquisition of Additive due to the immaterial impact on the Company’s Consolidated operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.