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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
Fiscal 2018 Acquisition
Acquisition of Jimmy Choo Group Limited
On November 1, 2017, the Company completed the acquisition of Jimmy Choo, whereby the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary acquired all of Jimmy Choo’s issued and to be issued shares at a purchase price of 230 pence per share in cash, for a total transaction value of $1.447 billion, including the repayment of existing debt obligations, which was funded through a combination of borrowings under the Company’s new $1.0 billion term loan facility, the issuance of the Senior Notes and cash on hand (please refer to Note 10 for additional information).
The following table summarizes the aggregate purchase price consideration paid to acquire Jimmy Choo in cash (in millions):
 
November 1, 2017
Consideration paid to Jimmy Choo shareholders
$
1,181.2

Repayment of debt and related obligations
266.2

Total purchase price
$
1,447.4


The Company believes that this combination will further strengthen its future growth opportunities while also increasing both product and geographic diversification and will allow it to grow its international presence through the formation of a global fashion luxury group, bringing together industry-leading luxury fashion brands. The Company accounted for this acquisition as a business combination under the acquisition method of accounting. The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation of fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in millions):
 
November 1, 2017
Cash and cash equivalents
$
34.3

Accounts receivable
30.7

Inventory (1)
126.2

Other current assets
63.9

Current assets
255.1

Property and equipment (2)
51.0

Goodwill (3)
684.9

Brand (4)
577.8

Customer relationships (5)
212.8

Lease rights
5.9

Deferred tax assets
22.5

Other assets
28.1

Total assets acquired
$
1,838.1

 
 
Accounts payable
$
129.3

Other current liabilities
96.5

Current liabilities
225.8

Deferred tax liabilities
134.9

Other liabilities
26.9

Total liabilities assumed
$
387.6

 
 
Less: Noncontrolling interest in joint ventures
$
3.1

 
 
Fair value of net assets acquired
$
1,447.4

 
 
Fair value of acquisition consideration
$
1,447.4


 
 
(1) 
Includes an inventory step-up adjustment of $9.5 million, which will be recognized as an adjustment to the Company’s cost of goods sold in its statement of operations over twelve months.
(2) 
Includes a $7.0 million adjustment to reduce the fair value of Jimmy Choo’s leasehold improvements, which will be recognized over the remaining lease term.
(3) 
Represents the difference between the purchase price over the net identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired allocated to goodwill, which is not deductible for tax purposes.
(4) 
Represents the fair value of Jimmy Choo’s brand, which is an indefinite-lived intangible asset due to being essential to the Company’s ability to operate the Jimmy Choo business for the foreseeable future. The Jimmy Choo brand was valued using the relief-from-royalty method of the income valuation approach.
(5) 
Represents customer relationships associated with Jimmy Choo wholesale customers and geographic licensees, which are being amortized over 15 years and customer relationships with product licensees, which are being amortized over 18 years. These useful lives were estimated based on the time to recover the related future discounted cash flows. These intangible assets were valued using multi-period excess-earnings valuation method.
Jimmy Choo’s results of operations have been included in our consolidated financial statements beginning on November 1, 2017. Jimmy Choo contributed revenue of $222.6 million and net loss of $14.5 million (after amortization of non-cash purchase accounting adjustments and transition and transaction costs) for the period from the date of acquisition through March 31, 2018.
The following table summarizes the unaudited pro-forma consolidated results of operations for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2018 and April 1, 2017 as if the acquisition had occurred on April 3, 2016, the beginning of Fiscal 2017 (in millions):
 
Fiscal Years Ended
 
March 31, 2018
 
April 1, 2017
Pro-forma total revenue
$
5,012.0

 
$
4,984.6

Pro-forma net income
623.2

 
553.9

Pro-forma net income per ordinary share attributable to MKHL:
 
 
 
Basic
$
4.09

 
$
3.34

Diluted
$
4.02

 
$
3.29


The unaudited pro-forma consolidated results above are based on the historical financial statements of the Company and Jimmy Choo and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition was completed at the beginning of Fiscal 2017 and are not indicative of the future operating results of the combined company. The financial information for Jimmy Choo prior to the acquisition has been included in the pro-forma results of operations on a calendar-year basis and includes certain adjustments to Jimmy Choo’s historical consolidated financial statements to align with U.S. GAAP and the Company’s accounting policies. The pro-forma consolidated results of operations also include the effects of purchase accounting adjustments, including amortization charges related to the definite-lived intangible assets acquired, fair value adjustments relating to leases and fixed assets, and the related tax effects assuming that the business combination occurred on April 3, 2016. Purchase accounting amortization of the inventory step-up adjustment has been excluded from the above pro-forma amounts due to the short-term nature of this adjustment. The pro-forma consolidated financial statement also reflect the impact of debt repayment and borrowings made to finance the acquisition (see Note 10) and exclude historical interest expense for Jimmy Choo. Transaction costs of $40.6 million for Fiscal 2018, which have been recorded within restructuring and other charges in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, have been excluded from the above pro-forma consolidated results of operations due to their non-recurring nature.
Other Acquisitions
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2018, the Company repurchased a portion of the non-controlling interest in its Latin American joint venture, MK Panama for approximately $0.5 million. As of March 31, 2018, the Company has a 75% ownership interest in MK Panama.
Fiscal 2017 Acquisition
Acquisition of Michael Kors (HK) Limited
On May 31, 2016, the Company acquired 100% of the stock of MKHKL, its licensees in the Greater China region, which includes China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. The Company believes that having direct control of this business will allow it to better manage opportunities and capitalize on the growth potential in the region. This acquisition was funded by a cash payment of $500.0 million, which may be subject to certain purchase price adjustments. The Company accounted for the acquisition as a business combination.
MKHKL’s results of operations have been included in our consolidated financial statements beginning on June 1, 2016. MKHKL contributed total revenue of $306.2 million and net income of $13.5 million for Fiscal 2018 (after amortization of non-cash valuation adjustments). MKHKL contributed total revenue of $212.4 million and net loss of $10.6 million for the period from the date of acquisition through April 1, 2017 (after amortization of non-cash valuation adjustments and integration costs).
The following table summarizes the unaudited pro-forma consolidated results of operations for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2017 as if the acquisition had occurred on March 29, 2015, the beginning of Fiscal 2016 (in millions):
 
Fiscal Years Ended
 
April 1, 2017
 
April 2, 2016
Pro-forma total revenue
$
4,520.1

 
$
4,839.1

Pro-forma net income
548.7

 
832.2

Pro-forma net income per ordinary share attributable to MKHL:
 
 
 
Basic
$
3.31

 
$
4.47

Diluted
$
3.26

 
$
4.40


The unaudited pro-forma consolidated results above are based on the historical financial statements of the Company and MKHKL and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition was completed at the beginning of Fiscal 2016 and are not indicative of the future operating results of the combined company. The pro-forma consolidated results of operations reflect the elimination of intercompany transactions and include the effects of purchase accounting adjustments, including amortization charges related to the definite-lived intangible assets acquired (reacquired rights and customer relationships), fair value adjustments relating to leases, fixed assets and inventory, and the related tax effects assuming that the business combination occurred on March 29, 2015. The pro-forma consolidated results of operations for Fiscal 2017 also reflect the elimination of transaction costs of approximately $11.3 million, which have been recorded within restructuring and other charges in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for Fiscal 2017.
Fiscal 2016 Acquisitions
Acquisition of the Previously Licensed Business in South Korea
On January 1, 2016, the Company acquired direct control of its previously licensed business in South Korea upon the related license expiration. In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired certain net assets (including inventory and fixed assets) from the Company’s former licensee in exchange for cash consideration of approximately $3.6 million. The Company accounted for this acquisition as a business combination and began consolidating the South Korean business into its operations beginning with the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2016.
This acquisition resulted in a gain of $3.7 million, representing the excess of the fair value of the assets acquired over the consideration paid, which was recorded in other income in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income for Fiscal 2016. The purchase price was negotiated upon the natural expiration of the licensing agreement, which allowed the Company to negotiate favorable terms for the assets that could no longer be used by the licensee. Prior to recognizing a bargain purchase gain, the Company reassessed whether all assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been correctly identified, as well as the key valuation assumptions and business combination accounting procedures for this acquisition. After careful consideration and review, it was concluded that the recognition of a bargain purchase gain is appropriate for this acquisition.
Acquisition of Controlling Interest in a Joint Venture
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2016, the Company made contributions to MK Panama totaling $18.5 million, consisting of cash consideration of $3.0 million and the elimination of liabilities owed to the Company of $15.5 million, which increased the Company’s ownership interest to 75%. As a result of obtaining controlling interest in MK Panama, which was previously accounted for under the equity method of accounting, the Company began consolidating MK Panama into its operations during the second quarter of Fiscal 2016. The additional ownership interest provides the Company with more direct control over its operations in Latin America and will allow it to better manage its opportunities in the region.