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Variable Interest Entities
9 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2022
Variable Interest Entities [Abstract]  
Variable Interest Entities

NOTE 5—VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

Equity Method Investments

Equity method investments represent our membership interests in three privately-held limited liability companies in Aspen, Colorado (each, an “Aspen LLC” and collectively, the “Aspen LLCs” or the “equity method investments”) that were formed during fiscal 2020 for the purpose of acquiring, developing, operating and selling certain real estate projects in Aspen, Colorado. We hold a 50 percent membership interest in two of the Aspen LLCs and a 70 percent interest in the third Aspen LLC. These investments meet the criteria of VIEs, however, we are not the primary beneficiary of these arrangements. As we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the Aspen LLCs, but do not have a controlling financial interest in the Aspen LLCs, we account for these investments using the equity method of accounting.

As of October 29, 2022 and January 29, 2022, $8.8 million and $8.4 million, respectively, of promissory notes receivable, inclusive of accrued interest, are outstanding with the managing member or entities affiliated with the managing member for the Aspen LLCs, which promissory notes are included in prepaid expense and other current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Promissory notes related specifically to the Aspen LLCs are expected to be settled in cash and not converted into additional equity investment in the Aspen LLCs. We have made in excess of $100 million in capital contributions to the Aspen LLCs as contractually required. Our maximum exposure to loss with respect to these equity method investments is the carrying value of the equity capital contributed as of October 29, 2022.

During the three months ended October 29, 2022 and October 30, 2021, we recorded our proportionate share of equity method investments losses of $1.9 million and $2.3 million, respectively, which is included on the condensed consolidated statements of income and a corresponding decrease to the carrying value of equity method investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the nine months ended October 29, 2022 and October 30, 2021, we recorded our proportionate share of equity method investments losses of $6.1 million and $6.9 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended October 29, 2022 and October 30, 2021, we did not receive any distributions or have any undistributed earnings of equity method investments.

Consolidated Variable Interest Entities and Noncontrolling Interests

In the third quarter of fiscal 2022, we formed two real estate development limited liability companies (each, a “Member LLC” and collectively, the “Member LLCs” or the “consolidated variable interest entities”) for the purpose of acquiring, developing, operating and selling certain real estate projects, one of which is intended to be a future RH Design Gallery. We hold a 50 percent membership interest in each Member LLC, and the remaining 50 percent is held by an affiliate of the managing member of the Aspen LLCs.

We have determined that each Member LLC is a VIE and that the power to direct the most significant activities of each Member LLC is shared amongst related parties. We have determined that we are most closely associated with each Member LLC, and, accordingly, consolidate the results of operations, financial condition and cash flows of the Member LLCs in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Noncontrolling interests in the consolidated variable interest entities are measured using the hypothetical liquidation at book value methodology. Noncontrolling interests in consolidated variable interest entities are immaterial as of October 29, 2022.

As of October 29, 2022, $27 million of promissory notes receivable, inclusive of accrued interest, are outstanding with the managing member or entities affiliated with the managing member of the Member LLCs, which promissory notes are included in prepaid expense and other current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The promissory notes outstanding as of October 29, 2022 are related to other real estate joint ventures with entities affiliated with the managing member and such promissory notes are expected to be converted into equity in future privately-held limited liability companies for real estate development activities related to our Gallery transformation and global expansion strategies.

Restricted Cash

As of October 29, 2022, $3.9 million of restricted cash deposits are held in escrow for one Member LLC, which escrow balances are included in restricted cash on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The escrow represents a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the Promissory Note (defined below) that are required to be used for expenditures that qualify as tenant improvements under an allowance specified in a lease agreement between us and the Member LLC.

Real Estate Loans

On August 3, 2022, a Member LLC as the borrower executed a Secured Promissory Note (the “Secured Promissory Note”) with a third-party in an aggregate principal amount equal to $2.0 million with a maturity date of August 1, 2032. The Secured Promissory Note bears interest at a fixed rate per annum equal to 6.00%. In addition, we entered into an immaterial loan with the Member LLC that is eliminated upon consolidation.

On September 9, 2022, a Member LLC as the borrower executed a Promissory Note (the “Promissory Note”) with a third-party bank in an aggregate principal amount equal to $16 million with a maturity date of September 9, 2032. The Promissory Note bears interest at a fixed rate per annum equal to 5.37% until September 15, 2027, on which date the interest rate will reset based on the five-year treasury rate plus 2.00%, subject to a total interest rate 3.00% floor.

These real estate loans are secured by the assets of each respective Member LLC and the associated creditors do not have recourse against RH’s general assets.