0000905148-15-000965.txt : 20151113 0000905148-15-000965.hdr.sgml : 20151113 20151113141825 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000905148-15-000965 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20151112 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities ITEM INFORMATION: Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20151113 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20151113 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Rouse Properties, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001528558 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE [6500] IRS NUMBER: 900750824 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-35287 FILM NUMBER: 151228480 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1114 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS STREET 2: SUITE 2800 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10036 BUSINESS PHONE: 212-608-5108 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1114 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS STREET 2: SUITE 2800 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10036 8-K 1 efc15-781_fm8k.htm

 
 



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 12, 2015
 
Rouse Properties, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
 
1-35278
(Commission File Number)
 
90-0750824
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
1114 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 2800
New York, New York
 (Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
10036
(Zip Code)
 
 
     
     
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 608-5108
 
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 

 
 


Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Rouse Properties, LP
On November 12, 2015, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Rouse Properties, Inc. (the "Company"), as the general partner of Rouse Properties, LP, the Company's operating partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), entered into the First Amendment (the "Amendment") to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership, dated as of January 8, 2015 (the "Partnership Agreement"), in connection with the issuance of 5,600,000 Series A Preferred Units of limited partnership interests of the Operating Partnership (the "Series A Preferred Units"), liquidation preference $25.00 per unit (the "Series A Liquidation Preference").  The 5,600,000 Series A Preferred Units, with an aggregate liquidation preference of $140 million, were issued on November 12, 2015 to an affiliate of Westfield U.S. Holdings, LLC (the "Holder") as a portion of the consideration for the Operating Partnership's acquisition of an enclosed regional mall in Carlsbad, California (the "Property"), as described further under Item 8.01 below.
The Series A Preferred Units provide for a cumulative quarterly preferential cash distribution of 5% per annum of the Series A Liquidation Preference.  The Series A Preferred Units generally have no voting rights.
Subject to the obligations under the tax protection agreement described below, the Series A Preferred Units will be redeemable at the option of the Operating Partnership, in whole or in part, on or after November 12, 2018, at a redemption price equal to the Series A Liquidation Preference for the redeemed Series A Preferred Units plus accumulated and unpaid distributions to the redemption date (the "Redemption Price").  In addition, on or after November 12, 2025, the Holder will have the right to require the Operating Partnership to redeem all of the then-outstanding Series A Preferred Units at the Redemption Price.  Further, if, at any time after January 1, 2022, the aggregate Series A Liquidation Preference exceeds 15% of the "equity base" (i.e., the value of the Operating Partnership's outstanding common units of limited partnership interest ("Common Units") (with such value to be determined pursuant to a formula set forth in the Amendment) plus the liquidation preference of the Operating Partnership's outstanding preferred units of limited partnership interest) as of the end of a calendar quarter, then the Holder will have the right to require the Operating Partnership to redeem, at the Redemption Price, up to the amount of Series A Preferred Units necessary for the outstanding Series A Preferred Units to represent 15% of the equity base.
Any redemption of the Series A Preferred Units may be satisfied, at the Operating Partnership's option, in cash or Common Units, or a combination thereof.  The value of any Common Units issued in connection with a redemption will equal 96% of the volume-weighted average price (VWAP) of the Company's shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Common Shares"), over the 30 trading days prior to the applicable redemption date, as more fully set forth in the Amendment.  Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, holders of Common Units have the right to cause the Operating Partnership to redeem their Common Units for cash or, at the Company's election, Common Shares on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment as provided in the Partnership Agreement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the issuance by the Operating Partnership of Common Units, and the issuance by the Company of Common Shares, as applicable, in connection with a redemption is subject to certain limitations, including that a resale shelf registration statement with respect to such Common Shares shall have been filed and become effective, in accordance with the registration rights agreement described below.
The Amendment contains certain protective provisions with respect to the Series A Preferred Units in the event the Company engages in a going private or similar transaction (e.g., subsequent
 

redemptions could only be satisfied in cash).  In addition, the Amendment provides that the redemption and other rights of the Series A Preferred Units will be preserved in the event of a merger or consolidation of the Company or a sale of all or substantially all of the Company's interests in the Operating Partnership.
The Series A Preferred Units were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
Registration Rights Agreement
On November 12, 2015, in connection with the acquisition of the Property and the related issuance of the Series A Preferred Units, the Company and the Holder entered into a registration rights agreement (the "Registration Rights Agreement") granting the Holder certain registration rights with respect to any Common Shares the Holder may receive (such Common Shares being referred to as the "Registrable Securities") upon a redemption of any Common Units (which, as described above, the Holder may receive upon a redemption of Series A Preferred Units).  Among other matters, the Registration Rights Agreement requires the Company to file a resale shelf registration statement covering the resale of the Registrable Securities, and to use its reasonable best efforts to (i) cause such registration statement to become effective on or prior to the issuance of any Common Units upon a redemption of Series A Preferred Units and (ii) maintain its effectiveness until such time as the Holder no longer owns Registrable Securities.  The Registration Rights Agreement also provides the Holder with "piggyback" registration rights pursuant to which the Holder may include its Registrable Securities, if any, in certain registration statements filed by the Company, subject to customary limitations.
Tax Protection Agreement
On November 12, 2015, in connection with the acquisition of the Property, the Operating Partnership, the Company and the Holder entered into a tax protection agreement (the "Tax Protection Agreement").  Pursuant to the terms of the Tax Protection Agreement, the Operating Partnership agreed not to transfer the Property for a period of six years (through December 31, 2021) (the "Tax Protection Period") if such transfer would result in the recognition of taxable income or gain to the Holder.
The Tax Protection Agreement also requires the Company and the Operating Partnership to indemnify the Holder against certain tax liabilities (calculated pursuant to the Tax Protection Agreement) resulting from specified events (all of which depend upon actions initiated by the Operating Partnership or the Company), including, among others:  (i) a transfer of the Property during the Tax Protection Period; (ii) the redemption of Series A Preferred Units for cash during the Tax Protection Period; (iii) the redemption of Common Units (previously received by the Holder in connection with an optional redemption of Series A Preferred Units) for cash or Common Shares during the Tax Protection Period; and (iv) the sale by the Holder of Common Shares to the extent such shares had been received pursuant to a redemption of Common Units (previously received by the Holder in connection with an optional redemption of Series A Preferred Units during the Tax Protection Period), subject to certain limitations.
___________
The respective descriptions of the Amendment, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Tax Protection Agreement are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements, each of which is filed as an exhibit to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 3.02. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities.
The information set forth above under Item 1.01 with respect to the issuance by the Operating Partnership of 5,600,000 Series A Preferred Units (as well as the Common Units that may be issuable upon redemption of the Series A Preferred Units) is incorporated by reference herein.
Item 3.03.   Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders.
                        The information set forth above under Item 1.01 with respect to the issuance by the Operating Partnership of 5,600,000 Series A Preferred Units is incorporated by reference herein.
Item 8.01. Other Events.
On November 12, 2015, the Operating Partnership acquired the Property, a 1.1 million square foot enclosed regional mall in Carlsbad, California, from the Holder for aggregate consideration of $170 million, including $30 million in cash and the issuance of $140 million aggregate liquidation preference of Series A Preferred Units.  In connection with the closing of the acquisition, the Company and/or the Operating Partnership, as applicable, entered into the Amendment, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Tax Protection Agreement, each as described above under Item 1.01.
 
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)           Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
 
 
Description
 
4.1
 
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2015, between Rouse Properties, Inc. and Plaza Camino Real 
       
10.1
 
First Amendment, dated as of November 12, 2015, to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Rouse Properties, LP Establishing Series A Preferred Units of the Partnership 
       
10.2
 
Tax Protection Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2015, among Rouse Properties, LP, Rouse Properties, Inc. and Plaza Camino Real 
  

 
 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 Dated:  November 13, 2015 ROUSE PROPERTIES, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/ Susan Elman  
    Name:  Susan Elman  
   
Title:    Executive Vice President
             and General Counsel
 
       





 
 
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
 
Exhibit
Number
 
 
Description
 
4.1
 
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2015, between Rouse Properties, Inc. and Plaza Camino Real 
       
10.1
 
First Amendment, dated as of November 12, 2015, to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Rouse Properties, LP Establishing Series A Preferred Units of the Partnership 
       
10.2
 
Tax Protection Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2015, among Rouse Properties, LP, Rouse Properties, Inc. and Plaza Camino Real 
  
 
 
EX-4.1 2 efc15-_781_ex41.htm
Exhbit 4.1
EXECUTION VERSION
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made and entered into as of November 12, 2015 by and among, Rouse Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company") and Plaza Camino Real, a California limited partnership (the "Holder").
WHEREAS, Rouse Properties, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the "Partnership"), as Transferee, entered into a Contribution and Escrow Agreement (the "Contribution and Escrow Agreement") with the Holder, as Transferor, and First American Title Insurance Company, as Escrow Agent, dated September 28, 2015, pursuant to which, among other things, the Holder was issued Series A Preferred Units of the Partnership (the "Series A Preferred Units") pursuant to the First Amendment to the Partnership Agreement dated as of November 12, 2015 (the "Series A Preferred Units Amendment");
WHEREAS, under certain circumstances provided for in the Series A Preferred Units Amendment, all or a portion of the Series A Preferred Units may be redeemed for Common Units of the Partnership (the "Common Units");
WHEREAS, Common Units entitle the holder thereof to the Redemption Right set forth in Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement, pursuant to which, if exercised, the Company may elect to acquire such Common Units in whole or in part for consideration in the form of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the "REIT Shares");
WHEREAS, the Company, has agreed to grant the Holder the registration rights described in this Agreement in respect of any REIT Shares the Holder receives in a redemption of Common Units;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged, hereby agree as follows:
SECTION I.   DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
"Affiliate" means as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the first Person.  A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of the other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise.
"Agreement" mean this Registration Rights Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or modified in accordance with the terms hereof.
 

"Black-Out Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company.
"Business Day" means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency then having jurisdiction to enforce the Securities Act.
"Common Units" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Company" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
 "Contribution and Escrow Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Designated Holder" means the Holder, any Affiliate thereof that, after the date hereof, acquires any Registrable Securities, and any permitted transferee thereof to whom Registrable Securities are transferred, to the extent that Common Units could be transferred to such person in accordance with the Partnership Agreement (so long as such agreement is in effect).
"Disclosure Package" means, with respect to any offering of securities, (a) the Prospectus, (b) each Free Writing Prospectus and (c) all other information, in each case, that is deemed, under Rule 159 under the Securities Act, to have been conveyed to purchasers of securities at the time of sale of such securities (including a contract of sale).
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
"FINRA" means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
"Free Writing Prospectus" means any "free writing prospectus" as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
"Holder" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"Indemnified Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3.
"Indemnifying Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3.
"Issuer Registration Statement" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"Other Stockholders" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
"Partnership" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Partnership Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Rouse Properties, LP, dated as of January 8, 2015.
 
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"Person" means an individual, partnership, joint-stock company, corporation, trust or unincorporated organization, and a government or agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Piggyback Registration" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
"Prospectus" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"Registrable Securities" means the REIT Shares, if any, issued to the Holder in exchange for Common Units upon the Holder's exercise of the Redemption Right set forth in Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement.
"Registration Expenses" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.
"Registration Rights" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
"Registration Statement" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"REIT Shares" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
"Series A Preferred Units" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Series A Preferred Units Amendment" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Suspension Event" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.
SECTION II.  REGISTRATION RIGHTS; ISSUER REGISTRATION STATEMENT
2.1.            Grant of Rights. The Company hereby agrees that any Designated Holder shall be entitled to offer its Registrable Securities for sale pursuant to a Registration Statement, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (the "Registration Rights").
2.2.            Registrable Securities. For the purposes of this Agreement, Registrable Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (a) a Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities has been declared effective under the Securities Act by the Commission and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of pursuant to such effective Registration Statement, (b) the entire amount of the Registrable Securities owned by each Designated Holder may be sold in a single sale, in the opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company, in its reasonable judgment, without any limitation as to volume pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision then in effect) under the Securities Act, or (c) the Registrable Securities are proposed to be sold or distributed by a Person who is not a Designated Holder.
2.3.            Issuer Registration Statement.  The Company shall cause to be filed with the Commission a resale shelf registration statement (an "Issuer Registration Statement") that
 
3

complies as to form in all material respects with applicable Commission rules providing for the registration of the Registrable Securities, and agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Issuer Registration Statement and related prospectus to be declared and remain effective by the Commission on or prior to the issuance of any Common Units pursuant to a redemption of Series A Preferred Units under Section 2.F.(i) or Section 2.F.(ii) of the Series A Preferred Units Amendment.  The Company agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to keep the Issuer Registration Statement continuously effective (including the preparation and filing of any amendments and supplements necessary for that purpose) until such time as the Holder no longer owns any Registrable Securities. The Company shall:

(a)            promptly notify the Holder: (i) when the Issuer Registration Statement, any pre-effective amendment, the prospectus or any prospectus supplement related thereto or post-effective amendment to the Issuer Registration Statement has been filed, and, with respect to the Issuer Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Issuer Registration Statement or the initiation or threat of any proceedings for that purpose, and (iii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose;

(b)            promptly use reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Issuer Registration Statement, and, if any such order suspending the effectiveness of the Issuer Registration Statement is issued, shall promptly use reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible moment; and

(c)            use reasonable best efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on the national securities exchange on which the REIT Shares are then listed, if the listing of Registrable Securities is then permitted under the rules of such national securities exchange; provided, that, all applicable listing requirements are satisfied.
As used herein, "Registration Statement" and "Prospectus" refer to a registration statement and related prospectus (including any preliminary prospectus) filed pursuant to the Securities Act utilized by the Company to satisfy a Designated Holder's Registration Rights pursuant to this Agreement, including, but not limited to, an Issuer Registration Statement and related prospectus (including any preliminary prospectus) and any documents incorporated therein by reference.
2.4.            Restrictions on Public Sale by the Designated Holders. To the extent that the Designated Holders in the aggregate hold in excess of 20% of the outstanding REIT Shares on a fully diluted basis, each Designated Holder hereby agrees that it shall not, to the extent requested by the Company or an underwriter of securities of the Company, directly or indirectly sell, offer to sell (including, without limitation, any short sale), grant any option or otherwise transfer or dispose of any Registrable Securities (other than to donees or Affiliates of a Designated Holder who agree to be similarly bound) for up to sixty (60) days following the effective date of a registration statement of the Company filed under the Securities Act with
 
4

respect to an underwritten public offering of the Company's securities (the "Black-Out Period"); provided, however, that:

(i)            all executive officers and directors of the Company then holding REIT Shares shall enter into similar agreements; and

(ii)            the Designated Holders shall be allowed any concession or proportionate release allowed to any officer, director other holder of equity securities of the Company that entered into similar agreements.
 
In order to enforce the foregoing covenant, the Company shall have the right to place restrictive legends on the certificates representing the Registrable Securities subject to this Section 2.4 and to impose stop transfer instructions with respect to the Registrable Securities and such other REIT Shares of the Designated Holder (and the REIT Shares or securities of every other person subject to the foregoing restriction) until the end of such period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 2.4 shall not apply to any REIT Shares that the Holder receives in a redemption of Common Units that are received pursuant to a redemption of Series A Preferred Units by the Partnership pursuant to Section 2.F. of the Series A Preferred Units Amendment, if such redemption of Series A Preferred Units by the Partnership occurs within 60 days following the effective date of a registration statement of the Company filed under the Securities Act with respect to an underwritten public offering of the Company's securities.
2.5.            Piggyback Registration.
(a)            If the Company shall determine to register any of its common stock either (i) for its own account or (ii) for the account of other Persons who, by virtue of agreements with the Company (other than this Agreement), are entitled to include their securities in any such registration (such Persons referred to as "Other Stockholders") (other than a registration relating solely to employee benefit plans), the Company will give prompt written notice to each Designated Holder of its intention to effect such a registration and will include in such registration all Registrable Securities with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within ten (10) days after the date of the Company's notice (a "Piggyback Registration"). Any Designated Holder that has made such a written request may withdraw its Registrable Securities from such Piggyback Registration by giving written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter, if any, on or before the thirtieth (30th) day prior to the planned effective date of such Piggyback Registration. The Company may terminate or withdraw any registration under this Section 2.5 prior to the effectiveness of such registration, whether or not any Designated Holder has elected to include Registrable Securities in such registration, and except for the obligation to pay Registration Expenses pursuant to Section 2.5(c) the Company will have no liability to any Designated Holder in connection with such termination or withdrawal.

(b)            If the registration referred to in Section 2.5(a) is proposed to be underwritten, the Company will so advise the Designated Holders as a part of the written notice given pursuant to Section 2(a).  In such event, the right of any Designated
5



Holder to registration pursuant to this Section 2.5 will be conditioned upon such Designated Holder's participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Designated Holder's Registrable Securities in the underwriting, and each such Designated Holder will (together with the Company and the Other Stockholders distributing their securities through such underwriting) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such underwriting by the Company.  If any Designated Holder disapproves of the terms of the underwriting, such Designated Holder may elect to withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter.

(c)            The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with any Piggyback Registration, whether or not any registration or prospectus becomes effective or final.

(d)            If a Piggyback Registration relates to an underwritten primary offering on behalf of the Company, and the managing underwriters advise the Company in writing that in their opinion the number of securities requested to be included in such registration exceeds the number which can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of such offering, the Company will include in such registration or prospectus only such number of securities that in the opinion of such underwriters can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering, which securities will be so included in the following order of priority:  (i) first, the securities the Company proposes to sell, (ii) second, the Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration, pro rata among the Designated Holders and the Other Stockholders based upon the number of shares so requested to be included therein owned by each such Designated Holder and Other Stockholder, and (iii) third, other securities requested to be included in such registration.

(e)            If a Piggyback Registration relates to an underwritten secondary registration on behalf of Other Stockholders, and the managing underwriters advise the Company in writing that in their opinion the number of securities requested to be included in such registration exceeds the number which can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering, the Company will include in such registration only such number of securities that in the opinion of such underwriters can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering, which securities will be so included in the following order of priority:  (i) first, the securities requested to be included therein by the Other Stockholders requesting such registration, (ii) second,  the Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration, pro rata among the Designated Holders based upon the number of shares so requested to be included therein owned by each such Designated Holder, and (iii) third, other securities requested to be included in such registration.
2.6.            Suspension of Offering. Notwithstanding Section 2.3 hereof, if the Board of Directors, in its good faith judgment, determines that any registration should not be made or continued because the negotiation or consummation of a material transaction by the Company or its subsidiaries is pending or an event has occurred, which negotiation, consummation or event would require additional disclosure by the Company in the Registration Statement of material information which the Company has a bona fide business purpose for keeping confidential and
 
6

the non-disclosure of which in the Registration Statement would be expected, in the Company's reasonable determination, to cause the Registration Statement to fail to comply with applicable disclosure requirements (each such circumstance a "Suspension Event"), the Company may postpone the filing of a Registration Statement and, upon the approval of a majority of the Board of Directors, require the Designated Holder not to sell under the Registration Statement or to suspend the effectiveness thereof; provided, however, that the Company may not delay, suspend or withdraw the Registration Statement for more than sixty (60) days at any one time, or more than twice in any twelve (12) month period. Upon receipt of any written notice from the Company of the happening of any Suspension Event during the period the Registration Statement is effective or if as a result of a Suspension Event the Registration Statement or related Prospectus contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made (in the case of the Prospectus) not misleading, each Designated Holder agrees that (i) it will immediately discontinue offers and sales of the Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement until such Designated Holder receives copies of a supplemental or amended Prospectus (which the Company agrees to promptly prepare and deliver to such Designated Holder) that corrects the misstatement(s) or omission(s) referred to above and receives notice that any post-effective amendment has become effective or unless otherwise notified by the Company that it may resume such offers and sales, and (ii) it will maintain the confidentiality of any information included in the written notice delivered by the Company unless otherwise required by law or subpoena. If so directed by the Company, each Designated Holder will deliver to the Company all copies of the Prospectus covering the Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice that are in the physical possession of such Designated Holder, other than permanent file copies then in the possession of such Designated Holder's counsel.
SECTION III.  REGISTRATION PROCEDURES
3.1.            Qualification. The Company agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify the Registrable Securities by the time the applicable Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission under all applicable state securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions as a Designated Holder may reasonably request in writing, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep each such registration or qualification effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective pursuant to this Agreement and to do any and all other similar acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable a Designated Holder to consummate the disposition of the Registrable Securities in each such jurisdiction; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction or to register as a broker or dealer in such jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Agreement, (ii) take any action that would cause it to become subject to any taxation in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be subject to such taxation or (iii) take any action that would subject it to the general service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.
3.2.            Obligations of the Company. When the Company is required to effect the registration of Registrable Securities under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 2 of this Agreement, subject to Section 2.5 hereof (as applicable), the Company shall use its reasonable
 
7

best efforts to effect the registration and sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof as quickly as practicable, and in connection with any such request, the Company shall, as expeditiously as practicable:
(a)            prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary (i) to keep such Registration Statement effective and (ii) to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement, in each case for such time as is contemplated in Section 2.3 of this Agreement;

(b)            furnish, without charge, to each Designated Holder, copies of the Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits, but excluding any documents that are publicly available on the Commission's Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system), and the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act as the Holder may reasonably request in order to facilitate the public sale or other disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Designated Holder;

(c)            promptly notify the Designated Holders: (i) when the Registration Statement, any pre-effective amendment, the Prospectus or any prospectus supplement related thereto or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed, and, with respect to the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation or threat of any proceedings for that purpose, and (iii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose;

(d)            promptly use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, and, if any such order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement is issued, shall promptly use reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible moment;

(e)            use its reasonable best efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on the national securities exchange on which the REIT Shares are then listed, if the listing of Registrable Securities is then permitted under the rules of such national securities exchange; provided, that, all applicable listing requirements are satisfied; and

(f)            use its reasonable best efforts to obtain for delivery to the managing underwriter, if any, an opinion or opinions from counsel for the Company dated the effective date of the Registration Statement or, in the event of an underwritten offering, the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement, in form and substance as is customarily given to underwriters in an underwritten secondary public offering;

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(g)            in the case of an underwritten offering, use reasonable best efforts to obtain for delivery to the Company and the managing underwriter, if any, a "comfort" letter from the Company's independent certified public accountants in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants in an underwritten secondary public offering;

(h)            if requested by a Designated Holder, incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information concerning such Designated Holder or the intended method of distribution as such Designated Holder reasonably requests to be included therein and is reasonably necessary to permit the sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement, including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold, the purchase price being paid therefor and any other material terms of the offering of the Registrable Securities to be sold in such offering; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to include in any such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment any requested information that is not required by the rules of the Commission and is unreasonable in scope compared with the Company's most recent prospectus or prospectus supplement used in connection with a primary or secondary offering of equity securities by the Company.
3.3.            Obligations of Designated Holders. In connection with any Registration Statement utilized by the Company to satisfy the Registration Rights, each Designated Holder agrees to cooperate with the Company in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement, and each Designated Holder agrees that it will (i) respond within ten (10) Business Days to any reasonable written request by the Company to provide or verify information regarding such Designated Holder or such Designated Holder's Registrable Securities (including the proposed manner of sale) that may be required to be included in such Registration Statement and related Prospectus pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission, and (ii) provide in a timely manner information regarding the proposed distribution by such Designated Holder of the Registrable Securities and such other information as may be requested by the Company from time to time in connection with the preparation of and for inclusion in the Registration Statement and related Prospectus.
SECTION IV.   INDEMNIFICATION; CONTRIBUTION
4.1.            Indemnification by the Company. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Designated Holder and each person, if any, who controls a Designated Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and any of their Affiliates (and any officer, director, general partner or trustee thereof), partners, members, officers, directors, employees or representatives, as follows:
(a)            against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage, judgment and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of or based upon (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or in any amendment or supplement thereto; (b) the omission or alleged omission to state, in any Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or in any amendment or supplement thereto, any material fact required to be stated therein or

9


 
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading under the circumstances such statements were made; and (c) any violation by the Company of any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act or any state securities laws applicable to the Company and relating to action or inaction required of the Company in connection with any such registration;

(b)            against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage, judgment and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company; and

(c)            against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, in each case whether or not a party, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under subparagraph (a) or (b) above;
provided, however, that the indemnity provided pursuant to this Section 4.1 does not apply to any Designated Holder with respect to any loss, liability, claim, damage, judgment or expense to the extent arising out of (A) any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Designated Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (B) such Designated Holder's failure to deliver an amended or supplemental prospectus furnished to such Designated Holder by the Company, if such loss, liability, claim, damage, judgment or expense would not have arisen had such delivery occurred. The Company shall also provide customary indemnities to any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers, directors and employees and each Person who controls such underwriters (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act).
4.2.            Indemnification by Designated Holder. Each Designated Holder (and each permitted assignee thereof), on a several basis) severally and not jointly) agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, and each of its directors or trustees, as applicable, and officers (including each director or trustee, as applicable, and officer of the Company who signed a Registration Statement), any underwriter retained by the Company, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, as follows:
(a)            against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage, judgment and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of or based upon (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or in any amendment or supplement thereto; (b) the omission or alleged omission to state, in any Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or in any amendment or supplement thereto, any material fact required to be stated therein or
10


 
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading under the circumstances such statements were made; and (c) any violation by a Designated Holder of any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act or any state securities laws applicable to the Company and relating to action or inaction required of such Designated Holder in connection with any such registration;

(b)            against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage, judgment and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of such Designated Holder; and

(c)            against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, in each case whether or not a party, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under subparagraph (a) or (b) above; provided, however, that the indemnity provided pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall only apply with respect to any loss, liability, claim, damage, judgment or expense to the extent arising out of (A) any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Designated Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (B) such Designated Holder's failure to deliver an amended or supplemental prospectus furnished to such Designated Holder by the Company, if such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense would not have arisen had such delivery occurred. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 4.2, such Designated Holder and any permitted assignee shall not be required to indemnify any Person pursuant to this Section 4.2 in excess of the amount of the net proceeds (after deducting the underwriters' discounts and commissions) to the Holder or such permitted assignee, as the case may be, from sales of the Registrable Securities of such Designated Holder under the Registration Statement that is the subject of the indemnification claim.
4.3.            Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. An indemnified party hereunder (the "Indemnified Party") shall give reasonably prompt notice to the indemnifying party (the "Indemnifying Party") of any action or proceeding commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify the Indemnifying Party (i) shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under the indemnity agreement provided in Section 4.1 or 4.2 above, unless and only to the extent the lack of notice by the Indemnified Party results in the forfeiture by the Indemnifying Party of substantial rights and defenses, and (ii) shall not, in any event, relieve the Indemnifying Party from any obligations to any Indemnified Party other than the indemnification obligation provided under Section 4.1 or 4.2 above. If the Indemnifying Party so elects within a reasonable time after receipt of such notice, the Indemnifying Party may assume the defense of such action or proceeding at such Indemnifying Party's own expense with counsel chosen by the Indemnifying Party and approved
 
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by the Indemnified Party, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that the Indemnifying Party will not settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any such action or proceeding without the written consent of the Indemnified Party unless such settlement, compromise or consent secures the unconditional release of the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expense of such counsel shall be paid by the Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party agrees to pay the same, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of such action with counsel approved by the Indemnified Party or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party and such parties have been advised by such counsel that either (x) representation of such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or (y) there may be one or more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party which are different from or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Party. In any of such cases, the Indemnifying Party shall not be entitled to assume such defense and the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to separate counsel at the Indemnifying Party's expense. If the Indemnifying Party is not entitled to assume the defense of such action or proceeding as a result of clause (iii) above, the Indemnifying Party's counsel shall be entitled to conduct the Indemnifying Party's defense and counsel for the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to conduct the defense of the Indemnified Party, it being understood that both such counsel will cooperate with each other to conduct the defense of such action or proceeding as efficiently as possible. If the Indemnifying Party is not so entitled to assume the defense of such action or does not assume such defense, after having received the notice referred to in the first sentence of this paragraph, the Indemnifying Party will pay the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Party. In such event, however, the Indemnifying Party will not be liable for any settlement effected without the written consent of the Indemnifying Party. If an Indemnifying Party is entitled to assume, and assumes, the defense of such action or proceeding in accordance with this paragraph, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any fees and expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Party incurred thereafter in connection with such action or proceeding.
4.4.            Contribution.
(a)            In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in Sections 4.1 and 4.2 above is for any reason held to be unenforceable by the Indemnified Party although applicable in accordance with its terms, the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by such indemnity agreement incurred by the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnified Party on the one hand and the Indemnifying Party on the other hand, in connection with the statements, omissions or violations of law which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities, or expenses. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or relates to information supplied by, the Indemnifying Party or the
12



Indemnified Party, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action.

(b)            The parties hereto agree that it would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4.4 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 4.4, a Designated Holder shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount of the proceeds from sales of the Registrable Securities of such Designated Holder under the Registration Statement that is the subject of the indemnification claim.

(c)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 4.4, each person, if any, who controls a Designated Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Designated Holder, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed a Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.
SECTION V.   EXPENSES
The Company shall pay all expenses incident to the performance by the Company of its registration obligations under Section 2 above, including (i) Commission, stock exchange and FINRA registration and filing fees, (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in complying with securities or "blue sky" laws (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to any underwriter incurred in connection with "blue sky" qualifications of the Registrable Securities as may be set forth in any underwriting agreement), (iii) all printing, messenger and delivery expenses, (iv) the fees, charges and expenses of counsel to the Company and of its independent public accountants and any other accounting fees, charges and expenses incurred by the Company (including, without limitation, any expenses arising from any "comfort" letters or any special audits incident to or required by any registration or qualification), and (v) any liability insurance or other premiums for insurance obtained in connection with any Registration Statement pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, regardless of whether such Registration Statement is declared effective. All of the expenses described in the preceding sentence of this Section 5 are referred to herein as "Registration Expenses." Subject to clause (iv) above, each Designated Holder shall be responsible for the payment of any brokerage and sales commissions, fees and disbursements of such Designated Holder's counsel, accountants and other advisors, and any transfer taxes relating to the sale or disposition of the Registrable Securities by such Designated Holder pursuant to this Agreement.
SECTION VI.  RULE 144 COMPLIANCE
 
 
 
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The Company covenants that it will use its best efforts to timely file the reports required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (or, if the Company is not required to file such reports, during any period in which any Designated Holder owns any REIT Shares which are, or were, Registrable Securities, it will make and keep public information available as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144 of the Securities Act) and take such further action as each Designated Holder may reasonably request (including providing any information necessary to comply with Rule 144 under the Securities Act), so as to enable each Designated Holder to sell the Registrable Securities pursuant to (i) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or Regulation S under the Securities Act or (ii) any similar rules or regulations hereinafter adopted by the Commission. In connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition by a Designated Holder of any Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Company shall cooperate with such Designated Holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing the Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any Securities Act legend, and enable certificates for such Registrable Securities to be for such number of shares and registered in such names as the Holder may reasonably request at least three (3) Business Days prior to any sale of Registrable Securities hereunder.
SECTION VII.  MISCELLANEOUS
7.1.            Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to (i) the REIT Shares, (ii) any and all shares of voting common stock of the Company into which the REIT Shares are converted, exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by the Company and (iii) any and all equity securities of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion of, in exchange for or in substitution of, the REIT Shares and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date hereof. The Company shall cause any successor or assign (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to enter into a new registration rights agreement with each Designated Holder on terms substantially the same as this Agreement as a condition of any such transaction.
7.2.            Integration; Amendment. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the matters set forth herein and supersedes and renders of no force and effect all prior oral or written agreements, commitments and understandings among the parties with respect to the matters set forth herein. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no amendment, modification or discharge of this Agreement shall be valid or binding unless set forth in writing and duly executed by each of the parties hereto.
7.3.            Waivers. No waiver by a party hereto shall be effective unless made in a written instrument duly executed by the party against whom such waiver is sought to be enforced, and only to the extent set forth in such instrument. Neither the waiver by any of the parties hereto of a breach or a default under any of the provisions of this Agreement, nor the failure of any of the parties, on one or more occasions, to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or to exercise any right or privilege hereunder shall thereafter be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach or default of a similar nature, or as a waiver of any such provisions, rights or privileges hereunder.
 
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7.4.            Assignment; Successors and Assigns. This Agreement and the rights granted hereunder may not be assigned by a Designated Holder (except to another Designated Holder) without the written consent of the Company. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon all of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, personal and legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns, including, without limitation, any successor of the Company by merger, acquisition, reorganization, recapitalization or otherwise.
7.5.            Notices. All notices called for under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given (a) on the date of delivery if delivered personally, (b) on the first Business Day following the date of dispatch if delivered by a nationally recognized next-day courier service, (c) on the fifth Business Day following the date of mailing if delivered by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (d) if sent by facsimile transmission during business hours on a Business Day, when transmitted and receipt is confirmed, or otherwise on the following Business Day. All notices hereunder shall be delivered to the parties at the addresses set forth below, or to any other address or addressee as any party entitled to receive notice under this Agreement shall designate, from time to time, to others in the manner provided in this Section 7.5 for the service of notices; provided, however, that notices of a change of address shall be effective only upon receipt thereof.
If to the Company, to:

c/o Rouse Properties, Inc.
1114 Avenue of the America, Suite 2800
New York, New York 10036-7703
Attention:  Susan Elman
Telephone: 646-755-7015
e-mail:     susan.elman@rouseproperties.com
with a copy to:

Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Attention:  J. Gerard Cummins, Esq.
Telephone: 1.212.839.5374
e-mail:   jcummins@sidley.com
If to the Holder, to:
c/o Westfield, LLC
2049 Century Park East, 41st Floor
Los Angeles, California  90067
Attention:  Peter R. Schwartz
Telephone:  (310) 445-2453
e-mail: pschwartz@us.westfield.com

and to:
 
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c/o Westfield, LLC
2049 Century Park East, 41st Floor
Los Angeles, California  90067
Attention:  Mark Stefanek
Telephone:  (310) 445-2417
e-mail:  mstefanek@us.westfield.com

with a copy to:
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
919 Third Avenue
New York, New York  10022
Attention : Nicole Levin Mesard, Esq.
Telephone:  (212) 909-6244
e-mail: nlmesard@debevoise.com

7.6.            Specific Performance. The parties hereto acknowledge that the obligations undertaken by them hereunder are unique and that there would be no adequate remedy at law if any party fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder, and accordingly agree that each party, in addition to any other remedy to which it may be entitled at law or in equity, shall be entitled to (i) compel specific performance of the obligations, covenants and agreements of any other party under this Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and (ii) obtain preliminary injunctive relief to secure specific performance and to prevent a breach or contemplated breach of this Agreement in any court of the United States or any State thereof having jurisdiction.
7.7.            Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction.
(a)            This Agreement, the rights and obligations of the parties hereto, and any claims or disputes relating thereto, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (excluding the conflict of law provisions thereof). Each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the State and Federal courts in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each party irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such suit, action or other proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, in such Federal court. The parties agree that a final judgment in any such suit, action or other proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by applicable law.

(b)            Each party irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of or relating to this
16



Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby in any court referred to in the first sentence of paragraph (a) of this Section 7.7. Each party irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby in any court referred to in the first sentence of paragraph (a) of this Section 7.7.

(c)            Each party consents, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to service of any process, summons, notice or document in the manner provided for notices in Section 7.5. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable law.
7.8.            Waiver of Jury Trial. Each party hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect to any litigation, directly or indirectly, arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby. Each party (a) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of any other party has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such other party would not, in the event of litigation, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and the other parties have been induced to enter into this Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certifications in this Section 7.8.
7.9.            Headings. Section and subsection headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only, shall not be deemed to be a part of this Agreement for any purpose, and shall not in any way define or affect the meaning, construction or scope of any of the provisions hereof.
7.10.            Pronouns. All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the person or entity may require.
7.11.            Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile signatures.
7.12.            Severability. If fulfillment of any provision of this Agreement, at the time such fulfillment shall be due, shall transcend the limit of validity prescribed by law, then the obligation to be fulfilled shall be reduced to the limit of such validity; and if any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
7.13.            No Third Party Beneficiaries. It is the explicit intention of the parties hereto that no person or entity other than the parties hereto is or shall be entitled to bring any action to enforce any provision of this Agreement against any of the parties hereto, and the covenants, undertakings and agreements set forth in this Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable only by, the parties hereto or their respective successors, heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives and permitted assigns.
 
17

[Signatures on following page]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf as of the date first herein above set forth.
COMPANY:
Rouse Properties, Inc.
By:            /s/ Susan Elman__________
Name:  Susan Elman
Title:  Executive Vice President and General Counsel


[See attached counterpart signature page for the Holder]
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HOLDER:
Plaza Camino Real, a California limited partnership
By:  PCRGP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership,
its general partner
By:  Plaza Camino Real LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
its general partner
By:  Westfield America Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, its sole member
By:  Westfield U.S. Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its general partner
By:            
/s/ Peter R. Schwartz                                
Name:  Peter R. Schwartz
Title:  Senior Executive Vice President and Secretary

 
 
 
 
 
20
EX-10.1 3 efc15-781_101.htm
Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION VERSION
First Amendment to the
Amended and Restated Agreement
of Limited Partnership
of Rouse Properties, LP
Establishing Series A Preferred Units of the Partnership
This Amendment is made as of November 12, 2015 by Rouse GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as general partner (the "General Partner") of Rouse Properties, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the "Partnership"), and as attorney-in-fact for the Persons named on Exhibit A to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, dated as of January 8, 2015 (the "Partnership Agreement"), for the purpose of amending the Partnership Agreement.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings given to them in the Partnership Agreement.
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Contribution and Escrow Agreement (the "Contribution Agreement"), dated as of September 28, 2015, by and between Plaza Camino Real, a California limited partnership, as Transferor (the "Contributor"), and the Partnership, as Transferee, and First American Title Insurance Company, as Escrow Agent, the Contributor agreed to contribute certain assets to the Partnership in exchange for, among other things, preferred Partnership Units of the Partnership.
WHEREAS, the Contributor, Rouse Properties, Inc. (the "Company") and the Partnership have also entered into a Tax Protection Agreement (the "Tax Protection Agreement"), dated November 12, 2015, and the Contributor and the Company have entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 12, 2015, in connection with the transaction contemplated by the Contribution Agreement.
WHEREAS, Section 4.2.A of the Partnership Agreement grants the General Partner authority to cause the Partnership to issue Partnership Units (including without limitation, Common Units and preferred Partnership Units) or other Partnership Interests in the Partnership to any existing Partner or to any other Persons in one or more classes or one or more series of any such classes, with such designations, preferences, redemption and conversion rights and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, powers and duties as may be determined by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion, subject to applicable Delaware law.
WHEREAS, the General Partner has determined that, in connection with the issuance of the preferred Partnership Units contemplated by the Contribution Agreement, it is necessary and desirable to amend the Partnership Agreement to create and set forth the terms of the preferred Partnership Units having the designations, rights and preferences set forth herein.
WHEREAS, solely to the extent necessary to effect the establishment of the Series A Preferred Units (as defined herein) with the terms and conditions described herein, and to set forth certain tax matters, the following shall be deemed to amend the Partnership Agreement.
 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the General Partner hereby amends the Partnership Agreement as follows:
1.            Article 1 of the Partnership Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following definitions:
"30 day VWAP" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.F.(v).
"As Exchanged REIT Shares" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.F.(vi).
 "Capital Proceeds" means the cash received by the Partnership or any Subsidiary from a sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, redemption, repayment of principal or other disposition of assets.
"Contribution Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Amendment.
"Contributor" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Amendment.
"Default Distribution Rate" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.C.(iii).
"Distribution Default" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.C.(iii).
"Distribution Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.C.(ii).
"Equity Base" means, (i) if the Company (or its successor by merger or otherwise) has a class of common equity securities listed on a National Securities Exchange, the sum of the value of all outstanding Common Units plus the liquidation preference of all outstanding preferred Partnership Units, and (ii) if the Company (or its successor by merger or otherwise) does not have a class of common equity securities listed on a national securities exchange, the Net Worth of the Partnership.  For purposes of clause (i) in the preceding sentence, the value of all outstanding Common Units shall be equal to the product of (i) the number of outstanding Common Units multiplied by (ii) the Conversion Factor, multiplied by (iii) the 30 day VWAP of the REIT Shares as of the date of the most recent quarterly financial statement.
"FIRPTA" means the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America in effect from time to time.
"Majority-in-Interest" means more than 50% of the outstanding Series A Preferred Units at the relevant time.
"Minimum NW Amount" means, as of the applicable date of determination,  a Net Worth of $420,000,000.00; provided, however, that the Minimum NW Amount shall be reduced in connection with any partial redemption of the Series A Preferred Units by
 
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an amount equal to the product of (i) 2.8125 and (ii) the $25.00 liquidation preference of the Series A Preferred Units so redeemed (e.g., if $50 million of Series A Preferred Units are redeemed, the Minimum NW Amount would be reduced by $140,625,000.00).
"National Securities Exchange" means an exchange registered as a national securities exchange under Section 6 of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Net Worth" means (i) the consolidated total assets of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, plus (ii) the consolidated accumulated depreciation of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, less (iii) the consolidated total liabilities of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, in each case as those terms are defined for GAAP purposes.  Net Worth shall be determined based on a balance sheet (with a balance sheet date that is the date immediately following the date on which the Private Company Event occurred) audited or reviewed pursuant to PCAOB AU 722 by the Company's (or its successor's) independent accounting firm in accordance with GAAP.
 "Partnership Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Amendment.
"Permitted Senior Preferred Units" means preferred Partnership Units issued that by their terms expressly provide that such preferred Partnership Units rank senior to the Series A Preferred Units; provided, however, that the Partnership may not issue preferred Partnership Units that rank senior to the Series A Preferred Units without the consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series A Preferred Units.
"Private Company Event" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.H.(i).
"Protected Property" means those certain assets contributed to the Partnership pursuant to the Contribution Agreement.
"Redemption Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.F.(i).
"Redemption Notice" means a Series A Preferred Unit Holders Redemption Notice attached hereto as Exhibit A or Exhibit B.
"Regular Distribution Rate" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.C.(i).
"Safe Harbor Rate" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.C.(ix).
"Second Anniversary" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.C.(ix).
"Series A Liquidation Value" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.E.(i).
"Series A Preferred Units" means the series of Partnership Units established pursuant to this Amendment, representing units of Limited Partner Interest designated as the Series A Preferred Units, with, among other things, the preferences, rights, voting
 
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powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption and conversion as described herein.
"Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.C.(ii).
"Tax Protection Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Amendment.
2.            In accordance with Section 4.2.A of the Partnership Agreement, set forth below are the terms and conditions of the Series A Preferred Units hereby established:
A.            Designation and Number.  A series of Partnership Units, designated as Series A Preferred Units, is hereby established.  The maximum number of Series A Preferred Units shall be 5,600,000.  No Series A Preferred Units shall be issued to any person other than Contributor without the prior consent of Contributor.
B.            Rank.  The Series A Preferred Units, with respect to rights to the payment of regular and special periodic or other distributions and distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, shall rank (i) junior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Partnership, (ii) senior to all existing and future Common Units and to preferred Partnership Units that by their terms expressly provide that such preferred Partnership Units rank junior to the Series A Preferred Units, (iii) on parity with preferred Partnership Units that by their terms expressly provide that such preferred Partnership Units rank on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units and (iv) junior to Permitted Senior Preferred Units; provided, however, that the Partnership may issue additional preferred Partnership Units that are on parity with the Series A Preferred Units only if, at the time of issuance the liquidation preference of such preferred Partnership Units, together with the liquidation preference of all outstanding preferred Partnership Units that are on a parity with or senior to the Series A Preferred Units and the liquidation preference of all outstanding Series A Preferred Units do not exceed 15% of the Equity Base.
C.            Distributions.
(i)            Pursuant to Section 5.1 of the Partnership Agreement but subject to the rights of holders of any Permitted Senior Preferred Units ranking senior to the Series A Preferred Units as to the payment of distributions, the holders of the then outstanding Series A Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if authorized by the General Partner, in its sole discretion out of Available Cash generated by the Partnership, cumulative quarterly preferential cash distributions in an amount per unit equal to 5% per annum of the $25.00 liquidation preference per Series A Preferred Unit (the "Regular Distribution Rate").

(ii)            Distributions on the Series A Preferred Units shall accrue and be fully cumulative from the date of original issuance and, subject to the authorization of the General Partner, shall be payable quarterly in equal amounts in arrears on the fifteenth day of each April, July, October and January or, if not a business day, the next succeeding business day (each, a "Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment
4



Date").  Any distribution (including the initial distribution) payable on the Series A Preferred Units for any partial distribution period shall be prorated and computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.  "Distribution Period" shall mean the period from and including the date of original issuance and ending on but excluding the next Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, and each subsequent period from and including such Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date and ending on but excluding the next following Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date.

(iii)            If distributions on the Series A Preferred Units in the full amount described pursuant to this Section 2.C. are not made for two consecutive quarterly Distribution Periods (a "Distribution Default"), because the General Partner has not authorized such distributions, Available Cash is not sufficient or for any other reason, then the distribution rate shall be increased from the Regular Distribution Rate to a distribution rate of 8.5% per annum of the $25.00 liquidation preference per Series A Preferred Unit (the "Default Distribution Rate").  Any such increase in the distribution rate shall take effect from the first day of the Distribution Period immediately succeeding the occurrence of the Distribution Default and the Series A Preferred Units shall continue to accumulate distributions at the Default Distribution Rate until such time as the Partnership has paid in full all accumulated and unpaid distributions.  From and after the payment by the Partnership of all accumulated and unpaid distributions on the Series A Preferred Units, distributions will accumulate and be payable at the Regular Distribution Rate, commencing on the first day subsequent to the date on which all such accumulated and unpaid distributions are paid in full.

(iv)            No distribution on the Series A Preferred Units shall be authorized by the General Partner or declared or paid or set apart for payment by the Partnership at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the Partnership, including any agreement relating to the indebtedness of the Partnership or its Subsidiaries, prohibits such authorization, declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such authorization, declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof, or a default thereunder, or if such authorization, declaration, payment or setting apart for payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on the Series A Preferred Units which may be in arrears.

(v)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions with respect to the Series A Preferred Units shall accumulate (including at the Default Distribution Rate as set forth in clause (iii) above) whether or not any of the foregoing restrictions exist, whether or not there is sufficient Available Cash for the payment thereof and whether or not such distributions are authorized. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on Series A Preferred Units shall not bear interest and holders of the Series A Preferred Units shall not be entitled to any distributions in excess of full cumulative distributions.  Any distribution payment made on the Series A Preferred Units shall first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid distribution due with respect to such units which remains payable.
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(vi)            Except as provided in Section 2.C.(ix) herein, unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are paid on the Series A Preferred Units for all past distribution periods, no distributions shall be authorized, declared or paid or set apart for payment nor shall any other distribution be authorized, declared or made upon any other Partnership Interests ranking, as to the payment of distributions or the distribution of assets upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, junior to or on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units for any period, nor shall any other Partnership Interests ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units as to the payment of distributions or the distribution of assets upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Partnership Interests) by the Partnership (except by conversion into or exchange for Partnership Interests ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Units as to the payment of distributions and the distribution of assets upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership).

(vii)            When distributions are not paid in full upon the Series A Preferred Units and any other Partnership Interests ranking on a parity as to the payment of distributions with the Series A Preferred Units, all distributions authorized and declared upon the Series A Preferred Units and any other Partnership Interests ranking on a parity as to the payment of distributions with the Series A Preferred Units shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of distributions authorized and declared per Series A Preferred Unit and such other Partnership Interests shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accumulated distributions per each Series A Preferred Unit and such other Partnership Interests (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such other Partnership Interests do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other.

(viii)            Holders of Series A Preferred Units shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or Partnership Interests, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series A Preferred Units as described above.  Accrued but unpaid distributions on the Series A Preferred Units will accumulate as of the Series A Preferred Units Distribution Payment Date on which they first become payable.

(ix)            No distribution on the Series A Preferred Units shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment by the Partnership on or prior to the second anniversary of the date on which such Series A Preferred Units were issued (the "Second Anniversary") if the payment of such distribution with respect to the Series A Preferred Units would, if made, result in any holder of such Series A Preferred Unit receiving distributions in excess of an annual return on such holder's "unreturned capital" (as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations Section 1.707-4(a)) for a Partnership Year (treating the Partnership Year in which such Second Anniversary occurs as ending on such Second Anniversary solely for purposes of this Section 2.C.(ix)) equal to the Safe Harbor Rate (as defined below).  The payment of such distribution to such holder in excess of such amount will instead be deferred, will continue to cumulate (without interest) and will be payable on the earliest to occur of (a) the disposition of the Series A
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Preferred Units to which such deferred distribution relates in a transaction in which the disposing holder recognizes taxable gain thereon, (b) the first Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date with respect to the Series A Preferred Units following the Second Anniversary or (c) to the extent such deferred distribution does not exceed such holder's share of "net cash flow of the partnership from operations" (as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations Section 1.707-4(b)) for the calendar year in which such distribution would have been made but for this Section 2.C.(ix), the second Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date of the next succeeding calendar year. For purposes of the foregoing, the "Safe Harbor Rate" shall equal 150% of the highest applicable federal rate, based on quarterly compounding, in effect for purposes of Section 1274(d) of the Code at any time between the date on which such Series A Preferred Units were issued and the date on which the relevant distribution or redemption price payment is to be made. Such Safe Harbor Rate shall be provided to the Partnership by holders of the Series A Preferred Units at least fourteen (14) days prior to the relevant Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, and the Partnership shall be permitted to rely on the rate most recently provided by such holders for the purposes of paying the applicable distribution or redemption price hereunder. Payments of distributions with respect to the Series A Preferred Units are intended to qualify as preferred returns that are not treated as part of a disguised sale within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.707-3 and 1.707-4.
 
D.            Certain Capital Account and Related Tax Matters.
(i)            Notwithstanding any other provision of the Partnership Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the Partnership issues additional Partnership Units (including the Series A Preferred Units), the General Partner shall make such revisions to Section 6.1 of the Partnership Agreement as it determines are necessary to reflect the terms of the issuance of such additional Partnership Units, including preferential allocations to certain classes of Units, subject to the terms of such classes of Units and subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

(ii)            Section 6.1A and Section 6.1B of the Partnership Agreement shall be superseded in their entirety by the following:
For purposes of maintaining the Capital Accounts and in determining the rights of the Partners among themselves, the Partnership's items of income, gain, loss and deduction (computed in accordance with Exhibit B hereof) shall be allocated among the Partners in each Partnership Year (or portion thereof) as provided herein below. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 6.1, Net Income and Net Loss shall be allocated to each of the Partners holding the same class of Partnership Units in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests in such class of Partnership Units.
A.            After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section 1 of Exhibit C attached to the Partnership Agreement, Net Income for any Partnership Year shall be allocated in the following manner and order of priority:
 
 
 

(a)            First, 100% to the General Partner in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to the General Partner pursuant to Section 6.1B(d) for all prior Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 6.1A(a) for all prior Partnership Years;

(b)            Second, 100% to each Partner holding Partnership Units in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to each such Partner pursuant to Section 6.1B(c) for all prior Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to such Partner pursuant to this Section 6.1A(b) for all prior Partnership Years;

(c)            Third, 100% to the Partners holding Preferred Units in an amount equal to the remainder, if any of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to each such Partner pursuant to Section 6.1B(b) for all prior Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to such Partner pursuant to this Section 6.1A(c) for all prior Partnership Years;

(d)            Fourth, 100% to the Partners holding Common Units in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to each such Partner pursuant to Section 6.1B(a) for all prior Partnership Years, minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to each such Partner pursuant to this Section 6.1A(d) for all prior Partnership Years;

(e)            Fifth, 100% to the Partners holding Preferred Units, with respect to each series of Preferred Units, in an amount equal to the excess of (i) the cumulative priority return (as defined in the applicable terms and conditions of any such class of Preferred Units) to the last day of the current Partnership Year or the date of redemption of such Preferred Units, to the extent such Preferred Units are redeemed during such Partnership Year, over (ii) the cumulative Net Income allocated to the Partners holding such Preferred Units pursuant to this Section 6.1A(e) for all Partnership Years; and

(f)            Sixth, 100% to the Partners holding Common Units.
For purposes of allocating the tranches of Net Income and items of income and gain pursuant to this Section 6.1A, there shall, to the extent permitted by the Code, be no allocation of FIRPTA gain items to the Partners holding Series A Preferred Units, except to the extent attributable to the Protected Property.
B.            Net Losses for any Partnership Year shall be allocated in the following manner and order of priority:
(a)            First, 100% to the Partners holding Common Units until the Adjusted Capital Account of each such Partner is zero (not taking into account any amounts a Partner is obligated to contribute to the capital of the Partnership or is deemed obligated to contribute pursuant to Treas. Reg. 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c)(2));

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(b)            Second, 100% to the Partners holding Preferred Units, pro rata to each such Partner's Adjusted Capital Account (ignoring for this purpose any amounts a Partner is obligated to contribute to the capital of the Partnership or is deemed obligated to contribute pursuant to Treas. Reg. 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c)(2)) until the Adjusted Capital Account of each such Partner is zero;

(c)            Third, 100% to the Partners holding Partnership Units to the extent of, and in proportion to, the positive balance, if any, in their Adjusted Capital Accounts; and

(d)            Fourth, 100% to the General Partner.
(iii)            Notwithstanding any other provision of the Partnership Agreement to the contrary, the General Partner shall elect to (a) use the "traditional" method of allocation under Section 704(c) and Regulations Section 1.704-3(b) in respect of the Protected Property contributed to the Partnership pursuant to the Contribution Agreement and (b) allocate excess nonrecourse liabilities (as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.752-3(a)(3)) up to the amount of built-in gain with respect to the Property under Code Section 704(c) to the extent such built-in gain exceeds the gain described in Treasury Regulation Section 1.752-3(a)(2) with respect to such property.
 
E.            Liquidation Preference.
 
(i)            In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, the holders of the Series A Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Partnership available for distribution to the Partners pursuant to Section 13.2 of the Partnership Agreement a liquidation preference of $25.00 per Series A Preferred Unit, plus an amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid distributions (whether or not authorized) to the date of payment (the "Series A Liquidation Value"), before any distribution of assets is made to holders of any other Partnership Interests that rank junior to the Series A Preferred Units as to the distribution of assets upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, but subject to the preferential rights of the holders of Permitted Senior Preferred Units ranking senior to the Series A Preferred Units as to the distribution of assets upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership.

(ii)            If upon any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, the assets of the Partnership legally available for distribution to its Partners are insufficient to make such full payment to the holders of the Series A Preferred Units, and the corresponding amounts payable on all other Partnership Interests ranking on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units as to the distribution of assets upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, then the holders of the Series A Preferred Units, and all other holders of such Partnership Interests on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating distributions (including, if applicable, accumulated and unpaid distributions) to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
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(iii)            After payment of the full amount of the Series A Liquidation Value, the holders of the Series A Preferred Units, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Partnership.

(iv)            None of a consolidation or merger of the Partnership with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Partnership, a statutory unit exchange by the Partnership or a sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Partnership's property or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership.
F.            Redemptions.
(i)            Optional Redemption by the Partnership.  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Partnership Agreement to the contrary and subject to the obligations under the Tax Protection Agreement, at any time from and after the third anniversary of the date of the original issuance of the Series A Preferred Units (i.e., from and after November 12, 2018), the Partnership shall have the right to redeem the Series A Preferred Units in whole or in part at the option of the Partnership for consideration equal to the $25.00 liquidation preference for such Series A Preferred Units plus an amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid distributions to the date of the redemption (the "Redemption Amount"), in the form elected by the Partnership of either cash or Common Units (valued as provided in Section 2.F.(v) below), or a combination thereof.  Any such redemption will be made pro rata among the holders of Series A Preferred Units.

(ii)            Redemption by Election of the Majority-in-Interest on or after the 10th Anniversary.    A holder of the Majority-in-Interest of the Series A Preferred Units shall have the right, at any time on or after the date that is the tenth anniversary of the date of the original issuance of the Series A Preferred Units (i.e., November 12, 2025), to require the Partnership to redeem all of the Series A Preferred Units that remain outstanding for consideration equal to the Redemption Amount.  Upon any such election to be redeemed made by the holder of a Majority-in-Interest of the Series A Preferred Units, the Partnership shall redeem the Series A Preferred Units in the form elected by the Partnership of either cash or Common Units (valued as provided below), or a combination thereof.

(iii)            Optional Redemption by a Holder.  If, at any time after January 1, 2022, the aggregate liquidation preference of the Series A Preferred Units exceeds 15% of the Equity Base as of the end of a calendar quarter, then a holder of Series A Preferred Units shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Partnership to redeem up to the amount of the Series A Preferred Units necessary for the outstanding Series A Preferred Units to represent 15% of the Equity Base at a redemption price equal to the Redemption Amount of such Series A Preferred Units, in the form elected by the Partnership of either cash or Common Units (valued as provided below), or a combination thereof.  The Partnership shall honor optional redemption requests in priority of the order in which such requests are received, provided that the optional redemption requests of holders of the Series A Preferred Units shall be honored before
 
 
 
 
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any redemption requests of holders of any other Partnership Interests that rank junior to the Series A Preferred Units.

(iv)            Rights Cease upon a Redemption.  From and after the applicable redemption date, the Series A Preferred Units so redeemed shall no longer be outstanding and all rights hereunder, to distributions or otherwise, with respect to such Series A Preferred Units shall cease (except for rights with respect to books, records, accounting, reports and tax matters set forth in Article 9 and Article 10 of the Partnership Agreement, to the extent necessary for the redeeming holder of Series A Preferred Units to comply with any required tax or financial filings or reporting requirements).

(v)            Valuation of Common Units upon a Redemption.  The value of each Common Unit to be issued in connection with a redemption of Series A Preferred Units pursuant to this Section 2.F. shall be equal to the product of (a) 96% of the Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of the REIT Shares over the 30 trading days (the "30 day VWAP") prior to (but excluding) the date of redemption multiplied by (b) the Conversion Factor.  No fractional Common Units may be issued by the Partnership and, instead of any fractional interest in a Common Unit that would otherwise be deliverable upon a redemption, the Partnership shall pay to the holder of the Series A Preferred Units an amount in cash equal to the product of (x) such fractional interest and (y) the value of a Common Unit.

(vi)            Limitation on Equity Issuances upon Redemptions.  If, as a result of a redemption under Section 2.F.(i) or Section 2.F.(ii), a holder of Series A Preferred Units being redeemed for Common Units would own more than 15% of the outstanding REIT Shares (assuming all of the Common Units issued upon redemption of the Series A Preferred Units were immediately exchanged for REIT Shares in accordance with Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement ("As Exchanged REIT Shares")), then, in lieu of redeeming Series A Preferred Units for Common Units, the Partnership shall redeem for cash such number of Series A Preferred Units necessary to reduce the number of Common Units to be issued upon such redemption such that the holder does not own more than 15% of the As Exchanged REIT Shares as a result of such redemption.

(vii)            Redemption.  If the Partnership redeems any of the Series A Preferred Units for Common Units, then any such Common Units shall be immediately redeemable by the Contributor pursuant to Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement; provided, however, that with respect to any Series A Preferred Units that are redeemed by the Partnership for Common Units, (a) the Specified Redemption Date for any redemption pursuant to Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement shall mean the date on which the Partnership receives a Redemption Notice with respect to such Common Units and (b) Section 8.6.C of the Partnership Agreement shall not apply to any redemption of such Common Units.

(viii)            Registration RightsNotwithstanding Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement and the redemption rights set forth in Sections 2.F.(i), 2.F.(ii) and 2.F.(iii) hereof, (A) the Partnership may only issue Common Units, and the Company may only issue REIT Shares, as applicable, in connection with a redemption if (1) a
 
 
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registration statement relating to the REIT Shares for which such Common Units may be redeemed has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, (2) such registration statement is effective at the time of issuance of such Common Units and (3) a Suspension Event (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) is not occurring and not reasonably likely to occur within 45 days of such redemption, otherwise the Partnership must redeem in the form of cash, and (B) if (1) a Black-out Period (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) is occurring and (2) the Partnership elects to redeem in the form of Common Units, then the issuance of Common Units shall be delayed until the expiration of the Black-out Period (and the value of the issued Common Units shall be based on the 30 day VWAP as of the date prior to (but excluding) the date of issuance).

(ix)            Notices.
 
(a)            Redemption Notice by the Partnership.  Notice of a redemption pursuant to Section 2.F.(i) will be mailed by the Partnership, postage prepaid, not less than 10 nor more than 15 days prior to the redemption date, addressed to the respective holders of the Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the books of the Partnership. Each notice shall state: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed; (iii) the form of redemption consideration per Series A Preferred Unit; (iv) the place or places where certificates representing such Series A Preferred Units are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption consideration; (v) the current Conversion Factor; and (vi) that distributions on the Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date.  If fewer than all the Series A Preferred Units are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to each such holder thereof shall also specify the number of Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed from each such holder.  No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any of the Series A Preferred Units except as to a holder to whom notice was defective or not given.

(b)            Notice of Redemption by Election of the Majority-in-Interest on or after the 10th Anniversary.  Notice of a redemption pursuant to Section 2.F.(ii) by a holder of the Majority-in-Interest of the Series A Preferred Units shall be provided to the Partnership (with a copy to the General Partner) in the form of Redemption Notice attached hereto as Exhibit A via facsimile, hand delivery or other mail or messenger service and shall be completed within 30 business days of delivery to the Partnership of a Redemption Notice.

(c)            Notice of Holders of Exercise of Optional Redemption.  Notice of a redemption pursuant to Section 2.F.(iii) shall be provided to the Partnership (with a copy to the General Partner) in the form of Redemption Notice attached hereto as Exhibit B via facsimile, hand delivery or other mail or messenger service and shall be completed within 30 business days of delivery to the Partnership of a Redemption Notice.
 
 
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G.            Voting Rights.  Except as provided in Section 2.B. and as required by applicable law, the Series A Preferred Units shall have no voting rights, except that no amendment of the Partnership Agreement shall be made that adversely affects the rights of the holders of Series A Preferred Units without the consent of a majority of such holders.
H.            Private Company Event Rights and Limitations.
(i)            In the event the Company engages in a going private or other transaction, the result of which is that the REIT Shares (or the common equity shares of any successor to the Company by merger or otherwise) are no longer traded on a National Securities Exchange (a "Private Company Event"), from and after the effective date of such Private Company Event (a) the Series A Preferred Units shall continue to be redeemable as provided for in Section 2.F., but solely for consideration in the form of cash, (b) the Partnership (or its successor) shall not issue any additional preferred Partnership Units that are on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units and (c) the Partnership (or its successor) shall not make any distributions of Capital Proceeds if its Net Worth immediately following such distribution would be less than the Minimum NW Amount.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Partnership at all times shall be permitted to make distributions necessary for the Company (or its successor, if applicable) to maintain its REIT status or avoid Federal excise tax.

(ii)            If, at the effective date of a Private Company Event, the Partnership (or its successor) does not meet the Minimum NW Amount then the Partnership (or its successor) shall redeem for cash consideration at least an amount of Series A Preferred Units as necessary to satisfy the Minimum NW Amount following such redemption at a redemption price equal to the Redemption Amount of such Series A Preferred Units.  Any such redemption will be made pro rata among the holders of Series A Preferred Units.

(iii)            The General Partner shall deliver to all holders of Series A Preferred Units notice of the anticipated effective date of a Private Company Event by the later of (A) 10 Business Days in advance of the effective date of the Private Company Event and (B) the date of first public disclosure by the Company of the Private Company Event, which notice shall include a reasonable summary of the terms of such Private Company Event.

(iv)            From and after a Private Company Event, the General Partner shall be required to deliver to the holder of the Series A Preferred Units, upon request, not more frequently than semi-annually, such reports, records and other evidence as may be necessary to prove that any reimbursement of the General Partner and/or its Affiliates pursuant to Section 7.4 of the Partnership Agreement is (a) consistent with what is customarily afforded in similar companies with similar investment structures and (b) limited to reasonable expenditures and only to the extent directly attributable to the Partnership.
I.            Transfer.  In addition to the restrictions set forth in Section 11.3 of the Partnership Agreement, a holder of the Series A Preferred Units may not transfer any of the
 
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Series A Preferred Units without the consent of the General Partner, which consent may be withheld in the General Partner's sole discretion; provided, however, that a holder of the Series A Preferred Units shall have the right to transfer any of its Series A Preferred Units to its Affiliates without the consent of the General Partner.  Except at set forth herein, any attempt to effect a transfer of the Series A Preferred Units without the General Partner's consent shall be void ab initio.
J.            Preservation of Liquidity.  In the event that the Company (i) merges or otherwise consolidates with another public company or (ii) sells all or substantially all of its interests in the Partnership directly or indirectly to another public company, then the redemption rights available to the Series A Preferred Units to receive Common Units, convertible into REIT Shares and, ultimately, cash through the sale of REIT Shares, shall apply to the shares of such successor to the Company, and substantially the same registration rights set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement shall be provided with respect to the shares of such successor to the Company, and substantially all other rights available to the Series A Preferred Units, as set forth in this Amendment and the Partnership Agreement, shall otherwise be made available to the Series A Preferred Units by any such successor to the Company. Notwithstanding Section 2.G. above, holders of Series A Preferred Units shall not have the right to vote upon or approve any transaction that complies with this Section 2.J.
3.            Contracts with Affiliates.  Section 7.6.A. of the Partnership Agreement shall be superseded in its entirety by the following:
The Partnership may lend or contribute funds or other assets to its or the Company's Subsidiaries or other Persons in which it or the Company has an equity investment and such Persons may borrow funds from the Partnership, on terms and conditions established in the sole and absolute discretion of the General Partner; provided, however, that, except as may be required to enable to the Company to qualify as a REIT under the Code or avoid any excise tax, the Partnership may not lend or contribute such funds or other assets to the Company unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or authorized, declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for such payment on the Series A Preferred Units for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period in accordance with Section 2.C of this Amendment.  The foregoing authority shall not create any right or benefit in favor of any Subsidiary or any other Person.
4.            Except as modified herein, all terms and conditions of the Partnership Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, which terms and conditions the General Partner hereby ratifies and confirms.  In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Amendment and the terms of the Partnership Agreement, the terms of this Amendment shall prevail.
5.            No sinking fund shall be established for the redemption of Series A Preferred Units.
6.            This Amendment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of law.
 
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7.            This Amendment shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, their respective legal representatives, successors and assigns.
8.            This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding on all the parties hereto, notwithstanding that all such parties are not signatories to the original or the same counterpart.  Reproductions (photographic, facsimile or otherwise) of this Amendment may be made and relied upon to the same extent as though such reproduction was an original.
9.            If any provision of this Amendment is or becomes invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected thereby.
10.            The admission of the Contributor as an Additional Limited Partner of the Partnership shall become effective as of the date of this Amendment, which shall also be the date upon which the name of the Contributor is recorded on the books and records of the Partnership and Exhibit A to the Partnership Agreement is amended to reflect such admission.
15

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Amendment as of the date first set forth above.
GENERAL PARTNER:
Rouse GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
as General Partner of Rouse Properties, LP

By:            /s/ Andrew Silberfein______________
       Name:  Andrew Silberfein
      Title:  CEO and President


EXISTING LIMITED PARTNERS:
By: Rouse GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
as Attorney-in-Fact for the Limited Partners

By:            /s/ Andrew Silberfein______________
       Name:  Andrew Silberfein
      Title:  CEO and President
[Signatures Continue on the Following Page]
16




SERIES A PREFERRED UNIT HOLDER:
Plaza Camino Real, a California limited partnership
By: PCRGP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership,
its general partner
By:  Plaza Camino Real LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
its general partner
By:  Westfield America Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, its sole member
By:  Westfield U.S. Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its general partner

By:              /s/ Peter R. Schwartz
        Name: Peter R. Schwartz
        Title: Senior Executive Vice President
                  and Secretary
17


Exhibit A
Notice of Redemption by Election of the
Majority-in-Interest on or after the 10th Anniversary
The undersigned holder of a Majority-in-Interest of the Series A Preferred Units hereby irrevocably requests Rouse Properties, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the "Partnership"), to redeem all of the Series A Preferred Units outstanding on the date hereof in accordance with the terms of Section 2.F. (ii) of the First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms (the "Amendment"); and the undersigned irrevocably (i) surrenders all of its Series A Preferred Units and all right, title and interest therein, (ii) pursuant to the term of the Amendment, causes the surrender of all of the other Series A Preferred Units outstanding on the date of this notice, and (iii) directs that the consideration redemption proceeds be delivered in accordance with this Notice be delivered in the name(s) and at the address(es) specified below.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings given to them in the Amendment.
The undersigned hereby represents, warrants, and certifies that the undersigned (a) has good and unencumbered title to the Series A Preferred Units its is surrendering pursuant to this Notice, free and clear of the rights or interests of any other person or entity, (b) has the full right, power, and authority to surrender the Series A Preferred Units that are the subject of this Notice, (c) owns a Majority-in-Interest of the Series A Preferred Units outstanding on the date of this notice, and (d) has obtained the consent or approval of all persons or entities, if any, having the right to consent or approve such surrender.

Name:
Address:
Number of Series A Preferred Units tendered:   ____________________
18

Exhibit B
Series A Preferred Unit Holders
Redemption Notice
The undersigned holder of Series A Preferred Units hereby irrevocably requests Rouse Properties, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the "Partnership"), to redeem the Series A Preferred Units listed below in accordance with the terms of Section 2.F. (iii) of the First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms; and the undersigned irrevocably (i) surrenders such Series A Preferred Units and all right, title and interest therein and (ii) directs that the consideration redemption proceeds be delivered in accordance with this Notice be delivered in the name(s) and at the address(es) specified below.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings given to them in the Amendment.
The undersigned hereby represents, warrants, and certifies that the undersigned (a) has good and unencumbered title to the Series A Preferred Units that are the subject of this Notice, free and clear of the rights or interests of any other person or entity, (b) has the full right, power, and authority to surrender the Series A Preferred Units that are the subject of this Notice and (c) has obtained the consent or approval of all persons or entities, if any, having the right to consent or approve such surrender.

Name:
Address:
Number of Series A Preferred Units tendered:   ____________________
 

 

19
EX-10.2 4 efc15-781_ex102.htm
Exhibit 10.2
 
EXECUTION VERSION

TAX PROTECTION AGREEMENT

This TAX PROTECTION AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is dated as of November 12, 2015 by and among Rouse Properties LP, a Delaware limited partnership ("OP"), Rouse Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Rouse," and together with OP, "Indemnitors"), and Plaza Camino Real, a California limited partnership ("PCR").

WITNESSETH

WHEREAS, PCR is an entity that is taxed as a partnership under the Code;
WHEREAS, Westfield America Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership ("WALP") owns, directly and indirectly, an equity interest in PCR;
WHEREAS, WALP is an entity that is taxed as a partnership under the Code;
WHEREAS, Westfield America, Inc. ("WEA") is a Missouri corporation that has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (a "REIT") within the meaning of Sections 856 through and including 860 of the Code (as defined below);
WHEREAS, WEA owns substantially all of its assets through WALP and owns an equity interest in WALP;
WHEREAS, PCR has agreed to contribute the Property to OP in exchange for interests in OP, as set forth in the Contribution Agreement and Partnership Agreement;
WHEREAS, as an inducement for PCR to contribute the Property and enter into the Transaction Documents, the Indemnitors shall provide certain tax indemnities to PCR;
WHEREAS, in order to set forth the Indemnification Events that shall trigger such tax indemnities to PCR and to specify the damages payable by the Indemnitors to PCR as a result of an Indemnification Event, the parties have entered into this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE in consideration of the promises and mutual agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1.                          Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall apply:
(a)            "Affiliated REIT" shall mean each of (i) WEA and (ii) any other Person that is a direct or indirect owner of a PCR for so long as such Person has elected to maintain its status as a REIT and PCR has provided written notice identifying such Person to OP.
 
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(b)  "Amendment" shall mean the First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Rouse Properties, LP dated November 12, 2015.

(c)  "California Courts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(d)(vi).

(d)  "Closing Date" shall have the meaning set forth in the Contribution Agreement.

(e)  "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

(f)  "Common Units" shall have the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

(g)  "Contribution Agreement" shall mean the Contribution and Escrow Agreement by and among PCR, OP, and First American Title Insurance Company, dated as of September 28, 2015.

(h)  "Dispute" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(d).

(i)  "Escrow Account" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(j)  "Exchange" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(g).

(k)  "Expense Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(l)  "Expense Amount Accountant's Letter" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(m)  "Expense Amount Tax Opinion" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(n)  "Final Determination" shall mean (i) a decision, judgment, decree, or other order by any court of competent jurisdiction, which decision, judgment, decree, or other order has become final after all allowable appeals by either party to the action have been exhausted or the time for filing such appeal has expired, (ii) a closing agreement entered into under Section 7121 of the Code, or any final settlement agreement entered into in connection with any administrative or judicial proceeding, or (iii) the expiration of time for instituting a claim for refund, or if such claim was filed, the expiration of time for instituting a suit with respect thereto.

(o)  "Fiscal Year" shall mean the calendar year, except as otherwise required by law.

(p)  "Gross-Up Amount" shall mean, with respect to an Indemnification Event, an amount equal to the Tax Amount attributable to such Indemnification Event times the
2

 
excess of (i) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is the excess of one minus the Tax Rate over (ii) one.
 
(q)  "Indemnification Event" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

(r)  "Indemnification Notice" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).

(s)  "Indemnification Payment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(vi).

(t)  "Indemnitors' Acknowledgment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(b)(ii).

(u)  "Indemnity Loan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(v)  "Indemnity Loan Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(w)  "Nonqualifying Income" means any amount that is treated as gross income for purposes of Section 856 of the Code and which is not Qualifying Income.

(x)  "Partnership Agreement" shall mean the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Rouse Properties, LP dated as of October 30, 2014, as amended by the Amendment.

(y)  "PCR Third Party Agreement" shall mean the Contribution Agreement, dated as of September 7, 2006, by and among WALP and the parties listed on Exhibit A thereto.

(z)  "Prime" shall mean for any day the fluctuating interest per annum equal to the rate of interest in effect for such date as publicly reported from time to time by The Wall Street Journal or any successor thereto as the consensus "prime rate."

(aa)  "Property" shall have the meaning set forth in the Contribution Agreement.

(bb)  "Protected Property" shall mean the Property and any Replacement Property.

(cc)  "Qualifying Income" means gross income that is described in Section 856(c)(2) or 856(c)(3) of the Code.

(dd)  "REIT Qualification Ruling" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(ee)  "REIT Requirements" shall mean the requirements imposed on REITs pursuant to Sections 856 through and including 860 of the Code.
 
 
 
 
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(ff)            "REIT Shares" shall have the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

(gg)            "Regulations" shall mean the temporary and final regulations issued by the U.S. Treasury Department under the Code.

(hh)            "Release Document" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(ii)            "Replacement Property" shall have the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

(jj)            "Rules" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(d).

(kk)            "Series A Preferred Units" shall have the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

(ll)            "Tax Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

(mm)            "Tax Claim" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

(nn)            "Tax Proceeding" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

(oo)            "Tax Protection Period" shall mean the period of time beginning on the Closing Date through and including December 31, 2021.

(pp)            "Tax Protection Provisions" shall mean only the provisions of this Agreement, the Contribution Agreement, the Amendment and the Partnership Agreement that are, in each case, set forth on Schedule 1.

(qq)            "Tax Rate" shall mean the maximum combined federal and, if applicable, California rate of tax applicable to an association taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes that has not elected to be taxed for federal income tax purposes as a real estate investment trust and which is domiciled exclusively in California; provided, however, that for purposes of computing the applicable federal rate of taxation, any amounts payable with respect to state and local income taxes shall be assumed to be deductible for federal income tax purposes.

(rr)            "Taxes" shall mean any and all federal, state, and local taxes, charges, fees, duties (including customs duties), levies or other assessments that are taxes, including without limitation, income, gross receipts, net proceeds, ad valorem, turnover, real and personal property (tangible and intangible), sales, use, franchise, excise, value added, stamp, user, transfer, fuel, excess profits, occupational, interest equalization, windfall profits, severance, license, payroll, environmental, capital stock, disability, employee's income withholding, other withholding, and unemployment taxes, which are imposed by any governmental authority, and such term shall include any interest, penalties or additions to tax attributable thereto; provided, however, that the foregoing definition of "Taxes" shall be limited to "Taxes" imposed by the United States or any State or political subdivision thereof.
 
(ff)            "REIT Shares" shall have the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

(gg)            "Regulations" shall mean the temporary and final regulations issued by the U.S. Treasury Department under the Code.

(hh)            "Release Document" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.

(ii)            "Replacement Property" shall have the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

(jj)            "Rules" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(d).

(kk)            "Series A Preferred Units" shall have the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

(ll)            "Tax Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

(mm)            "Tax Claim" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

(nn)            "Tax Proceeding" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

(oo)            "Tax Protection Period" shall mean the period of time beginning on the Closing Date through and including December 31, 2021.

(pp)            "Tax Protection Provisions" shall mean only the provisions of this Agreement, the Contribution Agreement, the Amendment and the Partnership Agreement that are, in each case, set forth on Schedule 1.

(qq)            "Tax Rate" shall mean the maximum combined federal and, if applicable, California rate of tax applicable to an association taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes that has not elected to be taxed for federal income tax purposes as a real estate investment trust and which is domiciled exclusively in California; provided, however, that for purposes of computing the applicable federal rate of taxation, any amounts payable with respect to state and local income taxes shall be assumed to be deductible for federal income tax purposes.

(rr)            "Taxes" shall mean any and all federal, state, and local taxes, charges, fees, duties (including customs duties), levies or other assessments that are taxes, including without limitation, income, gross receipts, net proceeds, ad valorem, turnover, real and personal property (tangible and intangible), sales, use, franchise, excise, value added, stamp, user, transfer, fuel, excess profits, occupational, interest equalization, windfall profits, severance, license, payroll, environmental, capital stock, disability, employee's income withholding, other withholding, and unemployment taxes, which are imposed by any governmental authority, and such term shall include any interest, penalties or additions to tax attributable thereto; provided, however, that the foregoing definition of "Taxes" shall be limited to "Taxes" imposed by the United States or any State or political subdivision thereof.
 
 
4

 
(ss)            "Third Party Indemnity Payment" shall mean any liability or cost that is imposed on or incurred by PCR, WALP, WEA or any affiliate of PCR, WALP, or WEA pursuant to the PCR Third Party Agreement as a result of any Indemnification Event.

(tt)            "Transaction Documents" shall mean this Agreement, the Contribution Agreement, the Partnership Agreement, the Amendment and all exhibits, schedules, and appendices to any of the foregoing.

(uu)            "Transfer" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(g).

Any terms not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Transaction Documents.
 
Section 2.  Amount and Scope of Indemnification.

(a)            Indemnitors shall indemnify PCR, without duplication, from and against any and all Taxes (the amount of such Taxes, the "Tax Amount") of PCR (or, as applicable, an Affiliated REIT), computed as provided in this Section 2 and attributable to:
 
(i)            a Transfer in violation of Section 2(g) hereof;

(ii)            an optional redemption by OP, in whole or in part, of Preferred Units pursuant to Section 2.F(i) of the Amendment for cash prior to the expiration of the Tax Protection Period;

(iii)            a redemption by OP, in whole or in part, of Common Units (previously exchanged by PCR for Preferred Units in a non-recognition transaction pursuant to Section 2.F.(i) of the Amendment) for cash or REIT shares prior to the expiration of the Tax Protection Period;

(iv)            a purchase pursuant to Section 8.6B of the Partnership Agreement by Rouse, in whole or in part, of Common Units (previously exchanged by PCR in a non-recognition transaction pursuant to an optional redemption of Preferred Units pursuant to Section 2.F.(i) of the Amendment) for cash or REIT shares prior to the expiration of the Tax Protection Period;

(v)            a sale by PCR of any REIT shares to the extent such REIT shares are received by PCR pursuant to a redemption of any Common Units (previously exchanged by PCR for Preferred Units prior to the expiration of the Tax Protection Period in a non-recognition transaction pursuant to Section 2.F.(i) of the Amendment), but only if such REIT shares were received in a non-recognition transaction, and only to the extent of the amount of built-in gain in such REIT shares at the time of the redemption of such Common Units; and

(vi)            a breach of a Tax Protection Provision by an Indemnitor, or any entity (x) in which an Indemnitor owns a direct or indirect majority equity interest, managing member interest or general partner interest (including OP) and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5

(y)            that owns any portion of the Protected Property (directly or indirectly) (each such breach and any event described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) above, an "Indemnification Event"); it being understood and agreed that any breach of a Tax Protection Provision shall be determined, in each case, without regard to any consent or waiver by PCR unless any such consent or waiver by PCR expressly references this Agreement.

(b)            Any indemnification payments (each, an "Indemnification Payment") tendered to PCR with respect to an Indemnification Event pursuant to this Section 2 shall equal the sum, without duplication, of (i) with respect to that portion of any income or gain that is allocable to a Qualified Transferor (as defined in the PCR Third Party Agreement), the Third Party Indemnity Payment, (ii) with respect to any remaining income or gain, the Tax Amount, and (iii) the Gross-Up Amount.  The Indemnification Payment amount shall be calculated using the assumptions listed in Section 2(c).

(c)            The computation of an Indemnification Payment shall be based upon the following assumptions:

(i)            Solely for purposes of the portion of any income or gain described in clauses (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (b) above: (x) PCR is deemed to be taxable as a C corporation for federal income tax purposes taxable at the Tax Rate, (y) other than income or gain attributable to an Indemnification Event, PCR is deemed to have no items of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit and (z) calculations shall not include the benefits of any tax attribute (including any net operating loss or capital loss carry forward) generated independently of any Indemnification Event.

(ii)            The Indemnification Payment shall be made solely to PCR and not to WALP or WEA.

(iii)            Upon a transfer of the Protected Property in violation of Section 2(g) hereof, PCR shall be deemed to recognize gain with respect to the Protected Property equal to the Code Section 704(c) built-in gain amount with respect to the Protected Property on the Closing Date, which is set forth on Schedule 2, reduced pursuant to the Regulations as a result of the use of the "traditional method" as set forth in Section 2.D.(iii) of the Amendment (and less any amount of Code Section 704(c) gain previously recognized as a result of a direct or indirect transfer (including any redemption) of some or all of PCR's interests in OP).

(iv)            With respect to any Indemnification Event described in Section 2(a)(ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) hereof, PCR shall be deemed to recognize gain equal to the gain it recognizes under Code Sections 731, 752, and/or 1001, as applicable (and the amount of such gain shall be determined as though PCR had received cash in consideration for such units or REIT shares, as applicable, on the date on which PCR provides a Notice of Redemption (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) to OP, determined in accordance with Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement).
 
 
 
6

 
(v)            With respect to an Indemnification Event due to a breach of Section 2(h) hereof, the Tax Amount shall be deemed to be the amount of any Taxes, penalties or fines payable by an Affiliated REIT as a result of such Indemnification Event.

(vi)            The Tax Amount shall exclude all Taxes imposed on OP and any of its subsidiaries.

(d)            In the event PCR makes a claim for indemnification hereunder, PCR shall provide OP with a written statement setting forth in reasonable detail the Indemnification Event, the computation of the Indemnification Payments and supporting analysis (such statement, an "Indemnification Notice").

(e)            Any payment that is due to PCR pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid within the later of (i) thirty (30) business days after PCR provides an Indemnification Notice to OP, or (ii) thirty (30) business days prior to the due date (without extensions) of the earliest of (A) any return on which PCR would reflect such income or gain, (B) any estimated payment of tax with respect to the Indemnification Event that gave rise to such payment, or (C) any payment of withholding tax due with respect to the Indemnification Event that gave rise to such payment.  Any payment required under this Section 2 and not made when due shall bear interest at Prime plus 4 %, compounded quarterly.

(f)            Upon written request of OP, the accuracy of PCR's calculation of any Indemnification Payment pursuant to this Section 2 shall be verified by a nationally recognized accounting firm, which shall not have previously conducted any work for OP or PCR, selected by PCR and reasonably acceptable to OP.  In order to enable such accountants to verify such adjustments and as required by Section 5 hereof, PCR shall provide to such accountants all information reasonably necessary for such verification, including any computer analyses used by PCR or OP to calculate such amount or amounts.  In conducting its verification, the accounting firm shall consult with, and consider in good faith the opinions and positions of, PCR and OP as to the proper resolution of any matters at issue.  The review and determination of such calculations by such accounting firm pursuant to this Section 2(f) shall be final.  The parties hereto agree that, if the accounting firm is required to resolve any matters relating to the computations, the accounting firm (i) shall provide PCR and OP with a written notification that describes in reasonable detail the matter or matters at issue, and (ii) prior to its resolution of the matter or matters at issue, shall provide PCR and OP with an opportunity to set forth their positions concerning the proper resolution of the matter or matters at issue in accordance with a procedure reasonably acceptable to both PCR and OP.  The cost of such verification shall be borne by OP, unless it is the determination of such verification that the actual amount or amounts payable deviates, in a manner favorable to OP, by more than 20% from the amount originally determined by PCR, in which case such cost shall be borne 100% by PCR.

(g)            During the Tax Protection Period, OP shall not cause or permit (i) any direct or indirect sale, exchange, transfer or other disposition, whether voluntary or involuntary (collectively, a "Transfer"), of all or any portion of the Protected Property
 
 
7

 
(including any interest therein or in the entity owning the Protected Property) in a transaction that would result in the recognition of taxable income or gain to PCR under Section 704(c) of the Code.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, OP may Transfer all or any portion of the Protected Property in a transaction in which no gain is required to be realized and recognized by PCR (an "Exchange"), including a non-taxable transaction qualifying under Section 1031 of the Code (or any successor statute); provided, however, that any property so acquired by OP in an Exchange (the "Replacement Property") shall remain subject to the provisions of this Section 2(g) in place of the exchanged Protected Property for the remainder of the Tax Protection Period; provided, further, that if the Protected Property (including any interest therein or in the entity owning the Protected Property) is transferred in one or more Exchanges that qualifies under Section 721 of the Code and is then disposed of by a transferee in a transaction occurring during the Tax Protection Period that would result in the recognition of taxable income or gain to PCR, then such transfer shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a Transfer of such Protected Property during the Tax Protection Period, and any property acquired by such transferee in exchange for all or a portion of the Protected Property or Replacement Property in a transaction in which no gain is required to be recognized by PCR, including a non-taxable transaction qualifying under Section 1031 of the Code (or any successor statute) shall remain subject to the provisions of this Agreement in the same manner as a Replacement Property for the remainder of the Tax Protection Period.

(h)            Each Affiliated REIT is a REIT and is subject to the provisions of Sections 856 through and including 860 of the Code.  So long as an Affiliated REIT owns, directly or indirectly, any interest in OP, then notwithstanding any other provision of the Transaction Documents, OP shall use commercially reasonable efforts, with the cooperation of each such Affiliated REIT, to ensure that:
(i)            At least ninety-five percent (95%) of the gross income of OP for each taxable year (or portion thereof, if applicable) will be derived from the items described in Section 856(c)(2) of the Code;

(ii)            At least seventy-five percent (75%) of the gross income of OP for each taxable year (or portion thereof, if applicable) will be derived from the items described in Section 856(c)(3) of the Code;

(iii)            As of the end of each quarter of each taxable year, except for securities of a taxable REIT subsidiary ("TRS") of each applicable Affiliated REIT, OP shall not own, directly or indirectly, securities that would cause such Affiliated REIT to be treated, for purposes of Section 856(c) of the Code, as holding securities (x) possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total voting power of the outstanding securities of one issuer, (y) having a value of more than ten percent (10%) of the total value of the outstanding securities of any one issuer, or (z) issued by one issuer and having a value of more than five percent (5%) of the gross value of such Affiliated REIT;
 
 
8

(iv)            As of the end of each quarter of each taxable year, OP shall not, directly or indirectly, hold securities of a TRS of an Affiliated REIT such that such Affiliated REIT is treated for purposes of Section 856(c) of the Code as having more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the value of its assets represented by securities of one of more TRSs of such Affiliated REIT;

(v)            As of the end of each quarter of each taxable year, at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the value of OP's assets shall be represented by the items described in Section 856(c)(4)(A) of the Code (that is, real estate assets, cash and cash items (including receivables) and government securities (each as defined in Section 856 of the Code));

(vi)            OP shall not engage in any prohibited transaction within the meaning of Section 857(b)(6) of the Code;

(vii)            Any services that would otherwise cause any rents from a lease to be excluded from treatment as rents from real property pursuant to Section 856(d)(2)(C) of the Code with respect to an Affiliated REIT shall be provided by either (1) an independent contractor (as described in Section 856(d)(3) of the Code and in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.856-4(b)(5)) with respect to such Affiliated REIT and from whom neither OP nor such Affiliated REIT derives or receives any income, or (2) a TRS of such Affiliated REIT as described in Section 856(l) of the Code, except as otherwise consented to in writing by the applicable Affiliated REIT; and
 
(viii)            As of the end of each quarter of each taxable year, except for securities of a TRS of an Affiliated REIT, OP shall not own, directly or indirectly or by attribution (in accordance with attribution rules referred to in Section 856(d)(5) of the Code), in the aggregate more than 10% of the total value of all classes of stock or more than 10% of the total voting power (or, with respect to any such Person which is not a corporation, an interest of 10% or more in the assets or net profits of such Person) of a lessee or sublessee of all or any part of the Protected Property or of any other assets of OP except in each case with the specific written approval of the applicable Affiliated REIT for whom such ownership would cause a related party rent issue under Section 856(d)(2).

Section 3.                          Exclusions.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Indemnitors shall not have any liability for indemnification under this Agreement for any Taxes  attributable, in whole or in part, to:

(a)            any fraud or willful misconduct of PCR or any officer, director, employee or agent thereof; or

(b)            the breach by PCR of a covenant set forth in Sections 4 and 5 below; or

(c)            any income or gain recognized by PCR solely as a result of consummating the transactions set forth in the Transaction Documents to occur on the Closing Date (it
 
 
 
9

being understood that any gain recognized pursuant to Section 707 of the Code with respect to such transactions to the extent attributable to a subsequent Indemnification Event shall not be considered to have been recognized "solely" as a result of consummating such transactions).

Section 4.                          Contests Pertaining to Tax Claims and Tax Proceedings.

(a)            If any claim, demand, assessment (including a written, proposed or final revenue agent's report, a 30-day letter or a notice of deficiency (as described in Section 6212 of the Code)) or other assertion is made with respect to Taxes against PCR or OP the calculation of which involves a matter covered in this Agreement that could result in Tax liability of PCR that could be the subject of an indemnification claim hereunder (a "Tax Claim") or if OP or PCR receives any notice with respect to any current or future audit, examination, investigation or other proceeding involving PCR or OP or that otherwise could involve a matter covered in this Agreement and could directly or indirectly affect PCR adversely (any such proceeding, a "Tax Proceeding"), then OP or PCR, as applicable, shall promptly (but in no event later than twenty (20) business days after receipt of such notice) notify in writing the other party of such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding; provided, however, that in no event shall a party's failure or delay to comply with this Section 4(a) in any way affect the other's obligations pursuant to this Agreement except to the extent that the others are materially prejudiced by such failure or delay.

(b)

(i)            Rouse, as the general partner of OP, shall have the right to control the defense, settlement or compromise of any Tax Proceeding or Tax Claim addressed to OP; provided, however, that Rouse shall not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding that could result in Tax liability to PCR without the prior written consent of PCR (unless, and only to the extent, that any Taxes required to be paid by PCR as a result thereof would be required to be reimbursed by OP under Section 2 and OP agrees in connection with such settlement or consent, to make such required payments); provided, further, that OP shall keep PCR duly informed of the progress thereof to the extent that such Tax Proceeding or Tax Claim could, directly or indirectly, adversely affect PCR and that PCR and its counsel shall have the right to review and comment on any and all submissions made to the Internal Revenue Service or a court with respect to such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding (after making appropriate redactions to preserve confidentiality of all matters not directly related to the substantive issues which could potentially give rise to a Tax liability to PCR), and that OP shall consider such comments in good faith.  PCR shall have the right to participate in any such Tax Proceeding or Tax Claim at its own expense, and shall not proceed independently of OP in any Tax Proceeding or Tax Claim that includes the OP pursuant to Chapter 63, subchapter C of the Code; and

(ii)            OP will be entitled to require PCR to contest (acting through counsel selected by PCR and reasonably satisfactory to OP) any Tax Proceeding
 
 
 
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or Tax Claim addressed to PCR and shall have the right to participate, at its own expense, in the defense of such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding; provided, however, that this Section 4(b)(ii) shall apply solely with respect to the portion of such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding that could, directly or indirectly, give rise to an Indemnification Payment hereunder; provided, further, that Indemnitors shall be required to pay all third party costs and expenses as well as all reasonable internal costs of PCR incurred as a result of such portion of such contest; provided, further, that, to the extent OP does not participate in the defense of such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding, PCR shall keep OP duly informed of the progress thereof and OP and its counsel shall have the right to review and comment on any and all submissions made to the Internal Revenue Service or a court with respect to such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding (after making appropriate redactions to preserve the confidentiality of all matters not directly related to the substantive issues which could potentially give rise to and Indemnification Payment hereunder), and that PCR shall consider such comments in good faith; provided, further, that PCR shall not settle or otherwise resolve such portion of any such Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding without the consent of  OP (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned).  OP shall not be entitled to require PCR to contest a Tax Claim unless it has delivered on a timely basis a written notice (an "Indemnitors' Acknowledgment") in which OP acknowledges (x) that such Tax Claim, if sustained in a Final Determination, is subject to the obligation hereunder to indemnify PCR, and (ii) that Indemnitors are liable to pay all third party costs and expenses as well as all reasonable internal costs and expenses incurred by PCR in connection with any contest, including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and other documented out-of-pocket expenses, and shall have provided PCR with adequate assurances for the payment thereof.  Failure of OP to deliver an Indemnitors' Acknowledgement to PCR within thirty (30) days after Indemnitors' receipt of written notice of a Tax Claim shall result in Indemnitors' waiver of any right of such Indemnitors to require PCR to contest a Tax Claim, and PCR shall be entitled to concede or settle such Tax Claim in its sole and absolute discretion.

(c)            PCR shall not make payment of any Tax Claim for at least thirty (30) business days after giving written notice of such claim to Indemnitors if such forbearance does not materially prejudice the rights of PCR.  If the conduct of any Tax Claim or Tax Proceeding requires PCR to pay the Taxes claimed and file or sue for a refund, Indemnitors shall advance to PCR, on an interest-free basis with no additional net after-tax cost to PCR, sufficient funds to pay the Taxes and any interest, penalties and additions to the Taxes payable with respect thereto (to the extent such amount is subject to Indemnitors' indemnity obligations hereunder). PCR shall promptly use such funds to pay such Taxes, interest, penalties or additions to such Taxes, as the case may be.

(d)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Indemnitors' liability for indemnification shall, at the Indemnitors' election, be deferred until a Final Determination of the Tax liability of PCR in respect of the relevant Indemnification Event (as determined using the assumptions in Section 2(c)).  At such time, Indemnitors
 
 
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shall, subject to the provisions of Section 6, become obligated for the payment of any indemnification hereunder resulting from the outcome of such contest, and PCR shall become obligated to refund to Indemnitors any amount received as a refund by PCR or credited to PCR attributable to advances by Indemnitors hereunder. Within thirty (30) days following such Final Determination, any amounts due hereunder shall be paid first by set off against each other and either (i) Indemnitors shall pay to PCR any excess of the full amount due hereunder over the amount of any advances previously made by Indemnitors and applied against Indemnitors' indemnity obligation as aforesaid or (ii) PCR shall repay to Indemnitors any excess of such advances over such full amount due hereunder, together with any interest received by PCR that is properly attributable to such excess amount of such advances during the period such advances were outstanding.

Section 5.                          Cooperation.

(a)            Each of OP and PCR shall provide, or cause to be provided, such assistance as may reasonably be requested by the other party with respect to any accountants' work described in Section 2(e) hereof or during the contest of a Tax Claim or handling of a Tax Proceeding pursuant to Section 4 hereof.

(b)            PCR agrees to take any action (including filing claims for refund and amended tax returns) which it is reasonably requested to take by OP that would minimize the net amount of any Indemnification Payment due from Indemnitors hereunder; provided, however, that PCR shall not be required to take any action that it believes in its reasonable discretion would place PCR in a materially worse tax or economic position than PCR would have been in if such action were not taken.

Section 6.                          REIT Status of WEA; Indemnity Payments.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that counsel or independent accountants for WEA determine that there exists a material risk that any portion of any Indemnity Payments to PCR hereunder would be treated as Nonqualifying Income upon the allocation, distribution, or payment of such amounts to WEA (based on the allocation, distribution or payment of such amounts from PCR to WALP and from WALP to WEA), the amount paid by Indemnitors to PCR pursuant to this Agreement in any tax year shall not exceed the maximum amount that can be paid by Indemnitors to PCR in such year without causing WEA to fail to meet the REIT Requirements for such year, determined as if the payment of such amount were Nonqualifying Income as determined by such counsel or independent accountants to WEA.  If the amount payable for any taxable year under the preceding sentence is less than the amount that Indemnitors would otherwise be obligated to pay to PCR pursuant to this Agreement (the "Expense Amount"), then:  (1) Indemnitors shall place the Expense Amount in escrow with an escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent") mutually acceptable to Indemnitors and PCR (the "Escrow Account") and shall not cause the Escrow Agent to release any portion thereof to PCR, and PCR shall not be entitled to any such amount, unless and until PCR delivers to the Indemnitors, at the sole option of WEA, (i) an opinion (an "Expense Amount Tax Opinion") of WEA's tax counsel to the effect that such amount, if and to the extent paid, would not constitute Nonqualifying Income, (ii) a letter (an "Expense Amount Accountant's Letter") from WEA's independent accountants indicating the maximum amount that can be paid at that time to PCR without causing WEA to fail to meet the REIT Requirements for any relevant taxable year, together with an opinion of WEA's tax counsel to the effect that such payment
 
 
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would either (A) be treated as Qualifying Income or (B) not be treated as Nonqualifying Income, or (iii) a private letter ruling issued by the IRS to WEA indicating that the receipt of any Expense Amount hereunder will not cause WEA to fail to satisfy the REIT Requirements (a "REIT Qualification Ruling" and, collectively with an Expense Amount Tax Opinion and an Expense Amount Accountant's Letter, a "Release Document"); and (2) pending the delivery of a Release Document by PCR to the Indemnitors, PCR shall have the right, but not the obligation, to borrow the Expense Amount from the Escrow Account pursuant to a loan agreement among PCR, the Indemnitors and the Escrow Agent (an "Indemnity Loan Agreement") in form and substance acceptable to PCR that (i) requires the Indemnitors to cause the Escrow Agent to lend PCR immediately available cash proceeds from the Escrow Account in an amount up to the Expense Amount (an "Indemnity Loan"), and (ii) provides for (A) a commercially reasonable interest rate and commercially reasonable covenants, taking into account the credit standing and profile of PCR at the time of such loan, and (B) a 15 year maturity with no periodic amortization.  To the extent an Indemnity Loan is made from the Escrow Account pursuant to this Section 6, the Indemnitors' obligation to pay any remaining Expense Amount with respect to the portion of the Expense Amount loaned PCR shall be limited to the aggregate amount of any payments of interest and principal made by PCR to Indemnitors under the Indemnity Loan Agreement.  The obligation to pay any portion of the Expense Amount that is not paid as a result of this Section 6 shall terminate five years from the original date such Expense Amount would have been payable without regard to this provision, and PCR shall have no further right to receive any such amount.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 6 shall increase the liability of Indemnitors pursuant to this Agreement determined without regard to the provisions of this Section 6, and PCR shall reimburse Indemnitors for all reasonable fees of external counsel and the Escrow Agent, if any, incurred by the Indemnitors solely as a result of the inclusion of Section 6 in this Agreement and the implementation of the Indemnity Loan and the Escrow Account.

Section 7.                          Notices.  All notices, demands, declarations, consents, directions, approvals, instructions, requests and other communications required or permitted by the terms of this Agreement shall be given in the same manner as in the Contribution Agreement.

Section 8.                          Miscellaneous.

(a)            Rouse irrevocably and unconditionally appoints OP as its agent in connection with the matters described in this Agreement, and grants OP an irrevocable and durable power of attorney, with the express authority to take any and all action on its behalf in connection with this Agreement.  PCR may rely on any action taken or not taken, and any document or instrument executed and delivered, by OP on behalf of Indemnitors in connection with the matters described herein.

(b)            Except as otherwise provided herein, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
 
 
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(c)            This Agreement and the documents and instruments referred to herein, (i) constitute the entire agreement and supersede all other prior or contemporaneous oral or written agreements and understandings among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof, other than the Contribution Agreement and the Partnership Agreement and (ii) shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, including Sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 of the New York General Obligations Law and New York Civil Practice Laws and Rules 327(b), but without reference to any New York conflict of laws provision that could compel the application of the laws of another jurisdiction.

d)            Except as provided in Section 2(f), which shall govern certain disputes concerning the calculation of certain amounts payable hereunder, any controversy, dispute or claim under, arising out of, in connection with or in relation to this Agreement including without limitation the negotiation, execution, interpretation, construction, coverage, scope, performance, non-performance, breach, termination, validity or enforceability of this Agreement (each, a "Dispute") will be finally settled, at the request of any party, by binding arbitration conducted in accordance with this Section 8(d).   The arbitration shall be administered by JAMS pursuant to its  Comprehensive Arbitration Rules then in effect (the "Rules").   The arbitration shall be held in the County of Los Angeles, California before a panel of three neutral and impartial arbitrators, who shall be neutrals associated with JAMS, residing in the Los Angeles, California area, who are either (i) agreed to by the Indemnitors and PCR within thirty (30) days of receipt by respondent(s) of the demand for arbitration, or (ii) failing such agreement, are appointed pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Rules. The arbitrator, who will chair the arbitral tribunal, will be selected by the arbitrators within thirty (30) days of the appointment of the arbitrators. If the parties fail to timely agree on the selection of the arbitrators, the three arbitrators shall be appointed by JAMS in accordance with the e Rules.  Decisions of the tribunal will be made by not less than a majority of the arbitrators comprising such tribunal.  The arbitration will be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. §§ 1 et seq.).  The award shall be final and binding upon the parties to the maximum extent permitted by law and shall be the sole and exclusive remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counter-claims, issues or accounting submitted to the arbitral tribunal. Arbitration under this Section 8(d) will be conducted in accordance with the following provisions:

(i)            The arbitration will be conducted in accordance with the Rules and any other reasonable rules of procedure adopted by the arbitrators to allow the parties to a Dispute to present evidence and argument to the arbitrators;

(ii)            Except as may be otherwise provided in this Agreement, the statutes of limitations of the State of New York applicable to the commencement of a lawsuit will apply to the commencement of an arbitration hereunder;

(iii)            In accordance with the Rules and/or upon the request of the parties, the arbitrators may order such discovery (including third-party
 
 
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discovery) as the arbitrators determine to be reasonable under the circumstances. The arbitrators may impose reasonable schedules deadlines, and restrictions, including respecting the number of depositions and discovery requests, to ensure that discovery is conducted and concluded in  an efficient and timely basis, and the arbitrators may impose sanctions on any party for abuse or delay of discovery;

(iv)            The arbitrators will, in all cases, as promptly as possible hold hearings and reach a final determination with regard to a Dispute.  A determination and award of damages (if any) of the majority of the arbitrators, will be conclusive and binding upon the parties to the maximum extent permitted by law. Such award shall be in writing, and shall state the findings of fact and conclusions of law on which it is based. Judgment upon any award rendered by the arbitrators shall be final and binding on the parties and may be enforced by any court having jurisdiction thereof; and

(v)            By agreeing to arbitration, the parties do not intend to deprive any court of its jurisdiction to issue a pre-arbitral injunction, pre-arbitral attachment or other order in aid of arbitration proceedings and the enforcement of any award. Without prejudice to such provisional remedies as may be available under the jurisdiction of a court, the arbitral tribunal shall have full authority to grant provisional remedies or order the parties to request that a court modify or vacate any temporary or preliminary relief issued by a such court, and to award damages for the failure of any party to respect the arbitral tribunal's orders to that effect;

(vi)            Each party unconditionally and irrevocably agrees to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of California, County of Los Angeles (the "California Courts"), for the purpose of any proceedings in aid of arbitration and for pre-arbitral attachment or injunction, and to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the California Courts for proceedings arising out of or relating to the enforcement of any award or decision of the arbitrators duly appointed under this Agreement.  Each party unconditionally and irrevocably waives any objections which they may have now or in the future to such jurisdiction including without limitation objections by reason of lack of personal jurisdiction, improper venue, or inconvenient forum. Each party further agrees that any service of process or summons in connection with any such dispute, litigation, action or proceeding may be served on it by mailing a copy of such process or summons to it by registered mail return receipt requested or by receipted courier service at its address set forth and in the manner provided in Section 7 above, with such service deemed effective on proof of receipt. Each party to this Agreement irrevocably waives the right to a trial by jury in any proceeding in relation to any Dispute, and agrees to take any and all action necessary or appropriate to effect such waiver; and

(vii)            During the pendency of any proceedings respecting a dispute in connection with this Agreement, and before the entry of any decision or judgment therein, the parties shall each bear equal shares of the fees charged and
 
 
 
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costs incurred by the Arbitrator.  Upon conclusion of the arbitration, the arbitrator shall award attorneys' fees and costs, including all fees and costs of the arbitration, to the prevailing party.

(e)            This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement.

(f)            When a reference is made in this Agreement to Sections, such reference shall be to a Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated.  The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.  Whenever the words "include," "includes," or "including" are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation."

(g)            Except as described in Section 4 and Section 2(f), each party shall pay all costs and expenses that it incurs with respect to the negotiation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.  If any action at law or in equity is necessary to enforce or interpret the terms of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees, costs and necessary disbursements in addition to any other relief to which such party may be entitled.

(h)            Any term of this Agreement may be amended, and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), only with the written consent of each of the Indemnitors and PCR.

(i)            If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded and shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.

(j)            In the event that Rouse or OP, as applicable, or any of its successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other person and is not the continuing or surviving entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any person, then, and in each such case, Rouse or OP, as applicable, shall cause proper provision to be made so that the successors and assigns of Rouse or OP, as applicable, assume the obligations of Rouse or OP, as applicable, set forth in this Agreement and the Tax Protection Provisions.  No transaction described in this Section 8(j) shall relieve Rouse, OP or any other party of any of their respective obligations under this Agreement.

(k)            Neither this Agreement nor any of the Tax Protection Provisions may be amended, modified or supplemented at any time except by an instrument in writing that is executed by all of the parties hereto.
 
 
 
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Section 9.                          Term.  With respect to indemnification for Taxes, the term of this Agreement shall extend from the date hereof until such time as the applicable statute of limitations bars a claim by the Internal Revenue Service or relevant state or local tax authority for Taxes otherwise indemnifiable under this Agreement.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
 
 
 
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
Plaza Camino Real, a California limited partnership
By: PCRGP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership,
its general partner
By:  Plaza Camino Real LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
its general partner
By:  Westfield America Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, its sole member
By:  Westfield U.S. Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its general partner

By:            /s/ Peter R. Schwartz                             
Name: Peter R. Schwartz
Title:  Senior Executive Vice President and Secretary


 

Rouse Properties LP,
a Delaware limited partnership

By:  Rouse GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
its general partner


By:            /s/ Andrew Silberfein________
      Name: Andrew Silberfein
      Title:  CEO and President

Rouse Properties, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation

By:            /s/ Andrew Silberfein________
      Name: Andrew Silberfein
      Title:  CEO and President

 



Schedule 1
Tax Protection Provisions
Only the following listed provisions are Tax Protection Provisions within the meaning of the Tax Protection Agreement:

Contribution Agreement

Section 2.7 (Intended Tax Treatment)

Amendment

Section 2(C)(ix) (Safe Harbor For Current Distributions During the First Two Years)
Section 2(D)(iii) (Allocation of Liabilities for Tax Purposes; Traditional Method)

Tax Protection Agreement

Section 2(g)
Section 2(h)
 

Schedule 2
Section 704(c) Built-In Gain

$64,952,146