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Stockholders' Equity and Stock-based Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2013
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Stock-based compensation expense
Stock-based compensation expenses related to all employee and non-employee stock-based awards was as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
Nine Months Ended April 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013 (1)
 
2012 (2)
 Stock-based compensation expenses:
(in thousands)
 Cost of maintenance revenues
$
313

 
$
86

 
$
914

 
$
271

 Cost of services revenues
3,150

 
907

 
9,205

 
2,648

 Research and development
2,056

 
836

 
6,544

 
2,939

 Sales and marketing
676

 
905

 
4,269

 
1,929

 General and administrative
2,077

 
1,540

 
7,498

 
6,091

 Total stock-based compensation expenses
$
8,272

 
$
4,274

 
$
28,430

 
$
13,878

(1)    Includes $1.0 million of expense related to the modification of RSUs upon accelerated vesting terms for the retirement of one of the Company's officers and $1.0 million reversal of expense related to the termination of one of the Company's executive officers.
(2)     Includes $1.2 million of expense related to the satisfaction of performance-based criteria upon successful close of the Company's IPO.
Unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures
As of April 30, 2013, total unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, was as follows:
 
 As of April 30, 2013
 
Unrecognized Expense
 
Average Expected Recognition Period
 
(in thousands)
 
(in years)
 Restricted stock units
$
39,165

 
1.3
 Stock options
3,443

 
1.1
 
$
42,608

 
 
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Restricted Stock Units Award Activity [Table Text Block]
RSUs

RSU activity under the Company's equity incentive plans for the period presented is as follows:
 
 RSUs Outstanding
 
 Number of RSUs Outstanding
 
 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Balance as of July 31, 2012
3,992,177

 
$
8.00

Granted
1,697,979

 
32.44

Released
(1,230,687
)
 
9.30

Cancelled
(296,092
)
 
15.96

Balance as of April 30, 2013
4,163,377

 
$
17.48


Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block]
Stock Options
The options exercisable as of April 30, 2013 include options that are exercisable prior to vesting. The total intrinsic value of options exercised was approximately $23.3 million and $10.5 million for the three months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $76.4 million and $20.3 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
 Stock Options Outstanding
 
 Number of Stock Options Outstanding
 
 Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
 
 Aggregate Intrinsic Value (1)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 (in thousands)
Balance as of July 31, 2012
6,486,641

 
$
3.74

 
6.1
 
$
142,321

Granted
377,412

 
32.36

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(2,653,065
)
 
2.98

 
 
 
 
Cancelled
(194,445
)
 
10.58

 
 
 
 
Balance as of April 30, 2013
4,016,543

 
$
6.60

 
5.9
 
$
134,471

Vested and expected to vest as of April 30, 2013
3,953,905

 
$
6.40

 
5.8
 
$
133,158

Exercisable as of April 30, 2013
3,628,247

 
$
4.34

 
5.5
 
$
129,663

(1) 
Aggregate intrinsic value represents the difference between the Company's closing stock price of $40.08 and $25.66 on April 30, 2013 and July 31, 2012, respectively, and the exercise price of outstanding, in-the-money options.
Black-Scholes valuation assumptions
The per share fair value of each stock option was determined on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following assumptions:

 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
Nine Months Ended April 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Expected life (in years)
6.1
 
5.3
 
5.1 - 6.1
 
5.3 - 6.3
Risk-free interest rate
1.2%
 
1.5%
 
0.6% - 1.2%
 
1.2% - 1.5%
Expected volatility
46.9%
 
46.4%
 
45.1% - 48.7%
 
44.1% - 46.4%
Expected dividend yield
—%
 
—%
 
—%
 
—%
Common Stock Reserved for Issuance
Common Stock Reserved for Issuance
As of April 30, 2013 and July 31, 2012, the Company was authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of April 30, 2013 and July 31, 2012, the Company had reserved shares of common stock for issuance as follows:
 
 
April 30, 2013
 
July 31, 2012
 Exercise of stock options to purchase common stock
4,016,543

 
6,486,641

 Vesting of restricted stock units
4,163,377

 
3,992,177

 Issuances of shares available under stock plans
9,308,740

 
7,655,332

Total common stock reserved for issuance
17,488,660

 
18,134,150