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Derivative Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments

Note 4. Derivative Financial Instruments

Our risk management program is intended to reduce our exposure to commodity price volatility and to assist with stabilizing cash flows. Accordingly, we utilize commodity derivative contracts (swaps, calls, puts and collars) to manage a portion of our exposure to commodity prices. We enter into commodity derivative contracts or modify our portfolio of existing commodity derivative contracts when we believe market conditions or other circumstances suggest that it is prudent or as required by our lenders. We account for our commodity derivative contracts at fair value. See Note 5 in this section for a description of our fair value measurements.

We do not designate derivatives as hedges for accounting purposes; therefore, the mark-to-market adjustment reflecting the change in the fair value of our commodity derivative contracts is recorded in current period earnings. When prices for oil are volatile, a significant portion of the effect of our hedging activities consists of non-cash gains or losses due to changes in the fair value of our commodity derivative contracts. In addition to mark-to-market adjustments, gains or losses arise from net amounts paid or received on monthly settlements, proceeds from or payments for termination of contracts prior to their expiration and premiums paid or received for new contracts. Any deferred premiums are recorded as a liability and recognized in earnings as the related contracts mature. Gains and losses on derivatives are included in cash flows from operating activities. Pursuant to the accounting standard that permits netting of assets and liabilities where the right of offset exists, we present the fair value of commodity derivative contracts on a net basis.

At June 30, 2020, our commodity derivative contracts were in a net asset position with a fair value of $12.2 million, whereas at December 31, 2019, our commodity derivative contracts were in a net liability position with a fair value of $1.2 million. All of our commodity derivative contracts are with major financial institutions that are also lenders under our revolving credit facility. Should one of these financial counterparties not perform, we may not realize the benefit of some of our commodity derivative contracts under lower commodity prices and we could incur a loss. As of June 30, 2020, all of our counterparties have performed pursuant to the terms of their commodity derivative contracts.

The following tables summarize the gross fair value by the appropriate balance sheet classification, even when the derivative financial instruments are subject to netting arrangements and qualify for net presentation, in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019:

 

(in thousands)

 

Gross

Amounts

Recognized

 

 

Gross Amounts

Offset in the

Unaudited

Condensed

Consolidated

Balance Sheets

 

 

Net Amounts

Presented in

the Unaudited

Condensed

Consolidated

Balance Sheets

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments - current asset

 

$

9,032

 

 

$

(108

)

 

$

8,924

 

Derivative financial instruments - long-term asset

 

 

3,497

 

 

 

(177

)

 

$

3,320

 

Total

 

 

12,529

 

 

 

(285

)

 

 

12,244

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments - current liability

 

 

(108

)

 

 

108

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments - long-term liability

 

 

(177

)

 

 

177

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

(285

)

 

 

285

 

 

 

 

Net asset

 

$

12,244

 

 

$

 

 

$

12,244

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Gross

Amounts

Recognized

 

 

Gross Amounts

Offset in the

Unaudited

Condensed

Consolidated

Balance Sheets

 

 

Net Amounts

Presented in

the Unaudited

Condensed

Consolidated

Balance Sheets

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments - long-term asset

 

$

1,635

 

 

$

(905

)

 

$

730

 

Total

 

 

1,635

 

 

 

(905

)

 

 

730

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments - current liability

 

 

(1,944

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,944

)

Derivative financial instruments - long-term liability

 

 

(905

)

 

 

905

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

(2,849

)

 

 

905

 

 

 

(1,944

)

Net liability

 

$

(1,214

)

 

$

 

 

$

(1,214

)

 

The following table presents the impact of derivative financial instruments and their location within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net settlements on matured derivatives

 

$

5,201

 

 

$

(729

)

 

$

6,984

 

 

$

(586

)

Net change in fair value of derivatives

 

 

(9,712

)

 

 

4,125

 

 

 

13,457

 

 

 

(8,216

)

Total (loss) gain on derivatives, net

 

$

(4,511

)

 

$

3,396

 

 

$

20,441

 

 

$

(8,802

)

 

At June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, our commodity derivative contracts had maturities at various dates through December 2021 and were comprised of commodity price swap and collar contracts. At June 30, 2020, we had the following oil derivatives net positions:

 

Period Covered

 

Weighted Average Fixed Price

 

 

Weighted Average Floor Price

 

 

Weighted Average Ceiling Price

 

 

Total Bbls

Hedged/day

 

 

Index

Swaps - 2020

 

$

55.98

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

1,798

 

 

NYMEX-WTI

Swaps - 2021

 

$

55.78

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

672

 

 

NYMEX-WTI

Collars - 2021

 

$

 

 

$

52.00

 

 

$

58.80

 

 

 

672

 

 

NYMEX-WTI

 

At December 31, 2019, we had the following oil derivatives net positions:

 

Period Covered

 

Weighted Average Fixed Price

 

 

Weighted Average Floor Price

 

 

Weighted Average Ceiling Price

 

 

Total Bbls

Hedged/day

 

 

Index

Swaps - 2020

 

$

55.81

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

1,931

 

 

NYMEX-WTI

Swaps - 2021

 

$

55.78

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

672

 

 

NYMEX-WTI

Collars - 2021

 

$

 

 

$

52.00

 

 

$

58.80

 

 

 

672

 

 

NYMEX-WTI