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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:      
Net income (loss) $ 46,069 $ 75,056 $ 61,457
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:      
Amortization of premiums, discounts, and debt issuance costs, net 33,550 14,409 15,470
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses 34,726 3,684 1,701
Impairment loss on real estate, held for sale 3,520 1,317 1,086
Change in repair and denial reserve 4,378 (345) (163)
Net settlement of derivative instruments (10,014) (6,219) 4,272
Purchase of loans, held for sale, at fair value   (9,149) (17,481)
Origination of loans, held for sale, at fair value (5,076,936) (2,621,324) (2,407,492)
Proceeds from disposition and principal payments of loans, held for sale, at fair value 5,152,861 2,628,521 2,586,724
Realized (gains) losses, net (263,332) (101,794) (88,890)
Unrealized (gains) losses, net 52,244 18,790 (4,853)
Gain on bargain purchase   (30,728)  
Net loss (income) of unconsolidated joint ventures, net of distributions (1,893) (5,716) 1,047
Foreign currency (gain) loss. net (4,139)    
Payoff of purchased future receivables, net of originations 14,188 (8,807)  
Allowance for doubtful accounts on purchased future receivables 11,769 5,082  
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities      
Assets of consolidated VIEs (excluding loans, net), accrued interest and due from servicers 11,859 (21,265) (12,088)
Receivable from third parties (10) 7,556 (2,132)
Other assets 16,675 (26,286) 1,448
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities 43,378 24,821 191
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities 68,893 (52,397) 140,297
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:      
Origination of loans (774,581) (1,307,143) (934,607)
Purchase of loans (242,532) (739,002) (369,418)
Purchase of mortgage backed securities, at fair value (14,216) (9,593) (73,305)
Purchase of real estate (329) (117) (1,570)
Funding of unconsolidated joint ventures (23,707) (26,655)  
Purchase of servicing rights   (894) (362)
Proceeds on unconsolidated joint venture in excess of earnings recognized 4,941 15,578 20,884
Payment of liability under participation agreements, net of proceeds received     (555)
Proceeds from disposition and principal payment of loans 961,235 826,702 746,162
Proceeds from sale and principal payment of mortgage backed securities, at fair value 12,486 14,354 30,381
Proceeds from sale of real estate 17,261 18,983 1,631
Cash paid in connection with Knight Merger, net of cash acquired   (15,827)  
Cash acquired in connection with the ORM Merger   10,822  
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (59,442) (1,212,792) (580,759)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:      
Proceeds from secured borrowings 6,870,576 5,398,657 3,603,933
Payment of secured borrowings (6,692,145) (5,087,424) (3,406,779)
Proceeds from issuance of securitized debt obligations of consolidated VIEs 495,220 1,395,518 607,837
Payment of securitized debt obligations of consolidated VIEs (441,212) (477,205) (297,774)
Proceeds from note offerings (50) 104,687 91,328
Payment of guaranteed loan financing (102,155) (34,704) (74,980)
Payment of deferred financing costs (12,820) (28,207) (18,831)
Equity issuance, net of offering costs 13,410 91,390 86
Payment of contingent consideration   (1,207) (8,967)
Distributions from non-controlling interests, net (250) 20 45
Sale of subsidiary interest to noncontrolling interests (122)    
Dividend payments (56,885) (63,326) (51,317)
Redemption of preferred stock     (103)
Shares repurchase program (10,516)    
Net cash provided by (used in) provided by financing activities 63,051 1,298,199 444,478
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 72,502 33,010 4,016
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period 127,980 94,970 90,954
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period 200,482 127,980 94,970
Supplemental disclosure of operating cash flow      
Cash paid for interest 156,262 126,188 95,946
Cash paid (received) for income taxes (8,482) (2,661) 898
Stock-based compensation 5,299 1,476 447
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities      
Loans transferred from loans, held for sale, at fair value to loans, net 714 1,262 644
Loans transferred from loans, net to loans, held for sale, at fair value     1,147
Consolidation of assets in securitization trusts   463,177  
Loans transferred to real estate owned 11,339    
Deconsolidation of assets in securitization trusts   177,815  
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities      
Dividends paid in stock 17,395    
Consolidation of assets in securitization trusts   463,177  
Deconsolidation of borrowings in securitization trusts   177,815  
Share-based component of incentive fees 1,806 233 338
Cash and restricted cash reconciliation      
Cash and cash equivalents 138,975 67,928 54,406
Restricted cash 47,697 51,728 28,921
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash in Assets of consolidated VIEs 13,810 8,324 11,643
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period $ 200,482 $ 127,980 $ 94,970