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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

Note 18. Segment Information

In the second quarter of 2023, in conjunction with the Beverage Merchandising Restructuring, we implemented a new operating and reporting structure resulting in the combination of our legacy Food Merchandising and Beverage Merchandising segments, creating our Food and Beverage Merchandising segment. Refer to Note 3, Restructuring, Asset Impairment and Other Related Charges, for additional details. We also reorganized the management of certain product lines from our Foodservice segment to our Food and Beverage Merchandising segment.

As of the end of the second quarter of 2023, we analyze the results of our business through our Foodservice and Food and Beverage Merchandising segments. All prior periods have been recast to reflect the current reportable segment structure and the change in the management of certain product lines. These reportable segments reflect our operating structure and the manner in which our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), who is our President and Chief Executive Officer, assesses information for decision-making purposes. The key factors used to identify these reportable segments are the organization of our internal operations and the nature of our products. This reflects how our CODM monitors performance, allocates capital and makes strategic and operational decisions. Our reportable segments are described as follows:

Foodservice - Manufactures a broad range of products that enable consumers to eat and drink where they want and when they want with convenience. Foodservice manufactures food containers, drinkware (hot and cold cups and lids), tableware, serviceware and other products which make eating on-the-go more enjoyable and easy to do.

Food and Beverage Merchandising - Manufactures products that protect and attractively display food and beverages while preserving freshness. Food and Beverage Merchandising products include cartons for fresh refrigerated beverage products, primarily serving dairy (including plant-based, organic and specialties), juice and other specialty beverage end-markets, clear rigid-display containers, containers for prepared and ready-to-eat food, trays for meat and poultry and egg cartons. It also produces fiber-based liquid packaging board for its

internal requirements and to sell to other fresh beverage carton manufacturers. Prior to June 2023, it also produced a range of paper-based products which it sold to paper and packaging converters.

Other/Unallocated - In addition to our reportable segments, we had other operating segments that did not meet the threshold for presentation as a reportable segment. These operating segments comprised the remaining components of our former closures business, which generated revenue from the sale of caps and closures, and are presented as “Other.” As of March 31, 2023, we had disposed of all of the remaining components of our former closures business. Unallocated includes corporate costs, primarily relating to general and administrative functions such as finance, tax and legal and the effects of the PPPE.

Information by Segment

We present reportable segment Adjusted EBITDA as this is the financial measure by which management and our CODM allocate resources and analyze the performance of our reportable segments.

A segment’s Adjusted EBITDA represents its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization and is further adjusted to exclude certain items, including but not limited to, restructuring, asset impairment and other related charges, gains or losses on the sale of businesses and noncurrent assets, non-cash pension income or expense, operational process engineering-related consultancy costs, business acquisition and integration costs and purchase accounting adjustments, unrealized gains or losses on derivatives, foreign exchange gains or losses on cash and gains or losses on certain legal settlements.

 

 

Foodservice

 

 

Food and Beverage
Merchandising

 

 

Reportable
Segment Total

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

656

 

 

$

770

 

 

$

1,426

 

Intersegment revenues

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

35

 

Total reportable segment net revenues

 

 

656

 

 

 

805

 

 

 

1,461

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

128

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

237

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

749

 

 

$

864

 

 

$

1,613

 

Intersegment revenues

 

 

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

42

 

Total reportable segment net revenues

 

 

749

 

 

 

906

 

 

 

1,655

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

161

 

 

 

111

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

1,270

 

 

$

1,585

 

 

$

2,855

 

Intersegment revenues

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

70

 

Total reportable segment net revenues

 

 

1,270

 

 

 

1,655

 

 

 

2,925

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

234

 

 

 

210

 

 

 

444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

1,402

 

 

$

1,684

 

 

$

3,086

 

Intersegment revenues

 

 

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

73

 

Total reportable segment net revenues

 

 

1,402

 

 

 

1,757

 

 

 

3,159

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

271

 

 

 

201

 

 

 

472

 

Reportable segment assets consisted of the following:

 

 

Foodservice

 

 

Food and Beverage
Merchandising

 

 

Reportable
Segment Total

 

As of June 30, 2023

 

$

1,332

 

 

$

1,537

 

 

$

2,869

 

As of December 31, 2022

 

 

1,385

 

 

 

1,884

 

 

 

3,269

 

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of reportable segment Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated (loss) income before income taxes:

 

 

For the Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Reportable segment Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

237

 

 

$

272

 

 

$

444

 

 

$

472

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Unallocated

 

 

(20

)

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(38

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

217

 

 

 

249

 

 

 

406

 

 

 

431

 

Adjustments to reconcile to (loss) income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(64

)

 

 

(50

)

 

 

(127

)

 

 

(99

)

Depreciation and amortization (excluding restructuring-related charges)

 

 

(82

)

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(166

)

 

 

(170

)

Beverage Merchandising Restructuring charges

 

 

(216

)

 

 

 

 

 

(403

)

 

 

 

Other restructuring and asset impairment charges (reversals)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

(Loss) gain on sale of businesses and noncurrent assets

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

27

 

Non-cash pension (expense) income

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

8

 

Operational process engineering-related consultancy costs

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

Business integration costs

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

Unrealized gains (losses) on commodity derivatives

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

6

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses) on cash

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

Executive transition charges

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Gains (losses) on legal settlements

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

15

 

Costs associated with legacy facility

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

(Loss) income before tax

 

$

(147

)

 

$

119

 

 

$

(299

)

 

$

198

 

Information in Relation to Products

Net revenues by product line are as follows:

 

For the Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Foodservice

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drinkware

 

$

304

 

 

$

348

 

 

$

568

 

 

$

612

 

Containers

 

 

238

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

467

 

 

 

542

 

Tableware

 

 

68

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

143

 

 

 

138

 

Serviceware and other

 

 

46

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

110

 

Food and Beverage Merchandising

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cartons for fresh beverage products

 

 

182

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

447

 

Bakery/snack/produce/fruit containers

 

 

139

 

 

 

152

 

 

 

266

 

 

 

287

 

Liquid packaging board

 

 

121

 

 

 

121

 

 

 

249

 

 

 

236

 

Meat trays

 

 

109

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

175

 

Tableware

 

 

103

 

 

 

111

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

213

 

Paper products

 

 

27

 

 

 

69

 

 

 

74

 

 

 

140

 

Prepared food trays

 

 

36

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

72

 

 

 

82

 

Egg cartons

 

 

32

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

57

 

Other

 

 

56

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

120

 

Reportable segment net revenues

 

 

1,461

 

 

 

1,655

 

 

 

2,925

 

 

 

3,159

 

Other / Unallocated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

49

 

Intersegment eliminations

 

 

(35

)

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(70

)

 

 

(73

)

Net revenues

 

$

1,426

 

 

$

1,640

 

 

$

2,857

 

 

$

3,135

 

For all product lines, there is a relatively short time period between the receipt of the order and the transfer of control over the goods to the customer.