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Stock-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
May 02, 2020
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
Share-Based Compensation
The Tilly's, Inc. 2012 Second Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Plan, as amended in June 2020 (the "2012 Plan"), authorizes up to 6,613,900 shares for issuance of options, shares or rights to acquire our Class A common stock and allows for, among other things, operating income and comparable store sales growth targets as additional performance goals that may be used in connection with performance-based awards granted under the 2012 Plan. As of May 2, 2020, there were 430,940 shares still available for future issuance under the 2012 Plan. Following the amendment of the 2012 Plan on June 10, 2020, there were 2,605,940 shares available for future issuance under the 2012 Plan.
Stock Options
We grant stock options to certain employees that give them the right to acquire our Class A common stock under the 2012 Plan. The exercise price of options granted is equal to the closing price per share of our stock at the date of grant. The nonqualified options vest at a rate of 25% on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date provided that the award recipient continues to be employed by us through each of those vesting dates, and expire ten years from the date of grant.
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2020 (aggregate intrinsic value in thousands):
 
Stock
Options
 
Grant Date
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (in Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (1)
Outstanding at February 1, 2020
1,993,187

 
$
9.50

 
 
 
 
Granted
616,900

 
$
4.12

 
 
 
 
Forfeited
(3,000
)
 
$
11.41

 
 
 
 
Expired
(2,813
)
 
$
11.33

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at May 2, 2020
2,604,274

 
$
8.22

 
7.6
 
$
892

Exercisable at May 2, 2020
1,247,443

 
$
9.04

 
5.7
 
$

(1)
Intrinsic value for stock options is defined as the difference between the market price of our Class A common stock on the last business day of the fiscal period and the weighted average exercise price of in-the-money stock options outstanding at the end of the fiscal period. The market value per share was $5.57 at May 2, 2020.
The stock option awards were measured at fair value on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. Key input assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock options include the exercise price of the award, the expected option term, expected volatility of our stock over the option’s expected term, the risk-free interest rate over the option’s expected term and our expected annual dividend yield, if any. We account for forfeitures as they occur. We will issue shares of Class A common stock when the options are exercised.
The fair values of stock options granted during the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2020 and the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2019 were estimated on the grant date using the following assumptions.
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
May 2,
2020
 
May 4,
2019
Weighted average grant-date fair value per option granted
$2.05
 
$5.50
Expected option term (1)
5.3 years
 
5.0 years
Weighted average expected volatility factor (2)
57.3%
 
53.2%
Weighted average risk-free interest rate (3)
0.4%
 
2.4%
Expected annual dividend yield (4)
—%
 
—%
(1)
The expected option term of the awards represents the estimated time that options are expected to be outstanding based upon historical option data.
(2)
Stock volatility for each grant is measured using the historical daily price changes of our common stock over the most recent period equal to the expected option term of the awards.
(3)
The risk-free interest rate is determined using the rate on treasury securities with the same term as the expected life of the stock option as of the grant date.
(4)
We do not currently have a dividend policy and we do not anticipate paying any additional cash dividends on our common stock at this time.
Restricted Stock Awards
Restricted stock awards ("RSAs") represent restricted shares of our common stock issued upon the date of grant in which the recipient's rights in the stock are restricted until the shares are vested. Under the 2012 Plan, we grant RSAs to independent members of our Board of Directors. RSAs granted to our Board of Directors vest at a rate of 50% on each of the first two anniversaries of the grant date provided that the respective award recipient continues to serve on our Board of Directors through each of those vesting dates. We determine the fair value of RSAs based upon the closing price of our Class A common stock on the date of grant.
A summary of non-vested RSAs at May 2, 2020 and February 1, 2020 are presented below:
 
Restricted
Stock
 
Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Nonvested at May 2, 2020 and February 1, 2020
51,920

 
$
9.24



There were no RSAs granted, vested or forfeited during the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2020.
Share-based compensation expense associated with stock options and restricted stock is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense recorded in the Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income (in thousands):
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
May 2,
2020
 
May 4,
2019
 
Cost of goods sold
$
146

 
$
116

 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
355

 
413

 
Total share-based compensation expense
$
501

 
$
529

 

At May 2, 2020, there was $4.9 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested stock options and restricted stock. This cost has a weighted average remaining recognition period of 2.9 years.