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Business and Basis of Presentation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Business and Basis of Presentation  
Business and Basis of Presentation

1. Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Business.  The consolidated financial statements presented herein contain the results of JP Energy Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership, and its subsidiaries. All expressions of the “Partnership”, “JPE”, “us”, “we”, “our”, and all similar expressions are references to JP Energy Partners LP and our consolidated, wholly-owned subsidiaries, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context requires otherwise. We were formed in May 2010 by members of management and were further capitalized in June 2011 by ArcLight Capital Partners, LLC (“ArcLight”) to own, operate, develop and acquire a diversified portfolio of midstream energy assets. Our operations currently consist of three business segments: (i) crude oil pipelines and storage, (ii) refined products terminals and storage and (iii) NGL distribution and sales, which together provide midstream infrastructure solutions for the growing supply of crude oil, refined products and NGLs, in the United States. JP Energy GP II LLC (“GP II”) was our general partner with Argo Merger GP Sub, LLC becoming our general partner on March 8, 2017. See “AMID Merger Agreement” below for more details.

 

AMID Merger Agreement. On October 23, 2016, we and our general partner entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (“LP Merger Agreement”) with American Midstream Partners, L.P. (“AMID”), American Midstream GP, LLC, the general partner of AMID (“AMID GP”), and an indirect and wholly owned subsidiary of AMID (“Merger Sub”). On March 8, 2017, we were merged with and into Merger Sub (“AMID Merger”), with the Partnership surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of AMID.

   

At the effective time of the AMID Merger, (i) each of our common and subordinated units issued and outstanding, other than our common and subordinated units held by Lonestar, JP Energy Development LP, a Delaware limited partnership, or their respective affiliates (together, the “Affiliated Holders”) was converted into 0.5775 of a common unit representing limited partner interests in AMID (“AMID Common Unit”) and (ii) each of our common and subordinated units issued and outstanding held by the Affiliated Holders was converted into 0.5225 of an AMID Common Unit.

   

In connection with the LP Merger Agreement, on October 23, 2016, AMID GP entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “GP Merger Agreement” and, together with the LP Merger Agreement, the “Merger Agreements”) with our general partner and a wholly owned subsidiary of AMID GP (“GP Merger Sub”). On March 8, 2017, GP Merger Sub merged with and into GP II (the “GP Merger” together with the LP Merger, the “Mergers”), with GP II surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of AMID GP. As a result of the GP Merger, Argo Merger GP Sub, LLC was admitted as the sole general partner of JPE and GP II simultaneously ceased to be the general partner of JPE.

 

In connection with the Merger Agreements, Lonestar, the Partnership and our general partner entered into an Expense Reimbursement Agreement providing that Lonestar will reimburse, or will pay directly on behalf of, the Partnership or our general partner the third party reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Partnership or our general partner in connection with the Mergers, including all reasonable out-of-pocket legal and financial advisory fees, costs and expenses paid or payable to third parties and incurred in connection with the negotiation, execution and performance of the LP Merger Agreement and consummation of the Mergers.  

   

JP Development. On July 12, 2012, ArcLight and the owners of JPE formed JP Energy Development LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“JP Development”), for the express purpose of supporting JPE’s growth. Since its formation, JP Development had acquired a portfolio of midstream assets that were developed for potential future sale to JPE. JPE and JP Development are under common control because a majority of the equity interests in each entity and their general partners are owned by ArcLight. JP Development made the following acquisitions since its formation in July 2012:

 

On August 3, 2012, JP Development acquired Parnon Gathering LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Parnon Gathering”), which provides midstream gathering and transportation services to companies engaged in the production, distribution and marketing of crude oil. Subsequent to the acquisition, Parnon Gathering LLC was renamed to JP Energy Marketing LLC (“JPEM”).

 

On July 15, 2013, JP Development acquired substantially all of the retail propane assets of BMH Propane, LLC, an Arkansas limited liability company (“BMH”), which is engaged in the retail and wholesale propane and refined fuel distribution business.

 

On August 30, 2013, JP Development, through JPEM, acquired substantially all the operating assets of Alexander Oil Field Services, Inc., a Texas Corporation (“AOFS”), which is engaged in the crude oil trucking business.

 

On October 7, 2013, JP Development acquired Wildcat Permian Services LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“Wildcat Permian”) that was later merged with and into JP Energy Permian, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“JP Permian”).  JP Permian is engaged in the transportation of crude oil by pipeline.

 

On October 10, 2013, JP Liquids, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of JP Development (“JP Liquids”), acquired substantially all of the assets of Highway Pipeline, Inc., a Texas corporation (“Highway Pipeline”), which is engaged in the transportation of natural gas liquids and condensate via hard shell tank trucks.

 

As a result of the common control acquisition between JPE and JP Development discussed below and the sale of its GSPP pipeline assets (see Note 3), JP Development does not currently hold any material assets.

 

Common Control Acquisition between JPE and JP Development.  On February 12, 2014, pursuant to a Membership Interest and Asset Purchase Agreement, we acquired (i) certain marketing and trucking businesses of JPEM (the “Parnon Gathering Assets”), (ii) the assets and liabilities associated with AOFS, (iii) the retail propane assets acquired from BMH and (iv) all of the issued and outstanding membership interests in JP Permian and JP Liquids (collectively, the “Dropdown Assets”) from JP Development for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $319.1 million (the “Common Control Acquisition”), which was comprised of 12,561,934 JPE Class A Common Units and $52.0 million cash. We financed the cash portion of the purchase price through borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

 

Basis of Presentation.  Because JPE and JP Development are under common control, we are required under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) to account for this Common Control Acquisition in a manner similar to the pooling of interest method of accounting. Under this method of accounting, our balance sheet reflected JP Development’s historical carryover net basis in the Dropdown Assets instead of reflecting the fair market value of assets and liabilities of the Dropdown Assets. We also retrospectively recast our financial statements to include the operating results of the Dropdown Assets from the dates these assets were originally acquired by JP Development (the dates upon which common control began).

 

The historical assets and liabilities and the operating results of the Dropdown Assets have been “carved out” from JP Development’s consolidated financial statements using JP Development’s historical basis in the assets and liabilities of the businesses and reflects assumptions and allocations made by management to separate the Dropdown Assets on a stand-alone basis. Our recast historical consolidated financial statements include all revenues, costs, expenses, assets and liabilities directly attributable to the Dropdown Assets, as well as allocations that include certain expenses for services, including, but not limited to, general corporate expenses related to finance, legal, information technology, shared services, employee benefits and incentives and insurance. These expenses have been allocated based on the most relevant allocation method to the services provided, primarily on the relative percentage of revenue, relative percentage of headcount, or specific identification.  Management believes the assumptions underlying the combined financial statements are reasonable.  However, the combined financial statements do not fully reflect what our, including the Dropdown Assets’ balance sheets, results of operations and cash flows would have been, had the Dropdown Assets been under our management during the periods presented. As a result, historical financial information is not necessarily indicative of what our balance sheet, results of operations, and cash flows will be in the future.

 

JP Development has a centralized cash management that covers all of its subsidiaries.  The net amounts due from/to JP Development by the Dropdown Assets relate to a variety of intercompany transactions including the collection of trade receivables, payment of accounts payable and accrued liabilities, charges of allocated corporate expenses and payments by JP Development on behalf of the Dropdown Assets. Such amounts have been treated as deemed contributions from/deemed distributions to JP Development for the year ended December 31, 2014.  The total net effect of the deemed contributions is reflected as contribution from the predecessor in the statements of cash flows as a financing activity.  The net balances due to us from the Dropdown Assets were settled in cash based on the outstanding balances at the effective date of Common Control Acquisition.

 

The total purchase price from the Common Control Acquisition exceeded JP Development’s book value of the net assets acquired. As a result, the excess of the total purchase price over the book value of the assets acquired of $12.7 million was considered a deemed distribution by the general partner and is included as a reduction in general partner interest in Partners’ Capital.

 

The “predecessor capital” included in Partners’ Capital represents JP Development’s net investment in the Dropdown Assets, which included the net income or loss allocated to the Dropdown Assets, and contributions from and distributions to JP Development.  Certain transactions between the Dropdown Assets and other related parties that are wholly-owned subsidiaries of JP Development were not cash settled and, as a result, were considered deemed contributions or distributions and are included in JP Development’s net investment.

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Dropdown Assets prior to our acquisition of such assets was not available for distribution to our unitholders. Therefore, this income (loss) was not allocated to the limited partners for the purpose of calculating net loss per common unit; instead, the income (loss) was allocated to predecessor capital.

 

Initial Public Offering. On October 2, 2014, our common units began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “JPEP.” On October 7, 2014, we closed our IPO of 13,750,000 common units at a price of $20.00 per unit.  Prior to the closing of the IPO, the following recapitalization trasactions occurred:

 

we distributed approximately $92.1 million of accounts receivable that comprised our working capital assets to the existing partners, pro rata in accordance with their ownership interests, of which $72.5 million, $6.0 million and $3.3 million was distributed to Lonestar Midstream Holdings, LLC (“Lonestar”),  Truman Arnold Companies (“TAC”) and JP Development, respectively, all of which are related parties;

 

each Class A common unit, Class B common unit and Class C common unit (collectively, the “Existing Common Units”) were split into approximately 0.89 common units, resulting in an aggregate of 22,677,004 outstanding Existing Common Units; and

 

an aggregate of 18,213,502 Existing Common Units held by the existing partners were automatically converted into 18,213,502 subordinated units representing a 80.3% interest in us prior to the IPO, and a 50.0% interest in us after the closing of the IPO, with 4,463,502 Existing Common Units remaining representing a 19.7% interest in us (the “Remaining Existing Common Units”).

 

Subsequent to the closing of the IPO, the following recapitalization transactions occurred:

 

the Remaining Existing Common Units were automatically converted on a one-to-one basis into 4,463,502 common units representing a 12.3% interest in us;

 

the 45 general partner units in the Partnership held by the general partner were recharacterized as a non-economic general partner interest in us; and

 

we issued 13,750,000 common units to the public representing a 37.7% interest in us.

 

We used the proceeds from the IPO of approximately $257.1 million, net of underwriting discounts and structuring fees, to:

 

pay offering expenses of approximately $2.0 million;

 

redeem 100% of our issued and outstanding Series D preferred units for approximately $42.4 million;

 

repay $195.6 million of the debt outstanding under our revolving credit facility; and

 

replenish $17.1 million of working capital that was distributed to the then existing partners immediately prior to the IPO.

 

Immediately following the repayment of the debt outstanding under the our revolving credit facility, we borrowed approximately $75.0 million thereunder in order to replenish the remainder of working capital that was distributed to existing partners immediately prior to the IPO.