Income Taxes

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Taxes

15. INCOME TAXES

The Company recognizes income taxes under the asset and liability method. Deferred income taxes are recognized for differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities at enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. In determining future taxable income, the Company is responsible for assumptions that it utilizes, including the amount of Irish and non-Irish pre-tax operating income, the reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. These assumptions require significant judgment about the forecasts of future taxable income and are consistent with the plans and estimates that the Company uses to manage the underlying business.

The Company recorded income tax provisions of $8.0 million and $0.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The income tax provision during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to taxes on income earned in Ireland. The income tax provision during the three months ended March 31, 2023 was primarily due to U.S. federal and state taxes on income earned in the U.S. and the tax impact of employee equity activity.

The Company’s effective tax rate during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was 17.0%, which exceeds the Irish statutory tax rate of 12.5%, primarily due to non-deductible expenses and income that was taxable at rates higher than the Irish statutory tax rate. The income tax provision recorded as of March 31, 2024 took into account the estimated impact of the global minimum tax rate component, known as Pillar Two, of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development’s two-pillar plan on global tax reform, which became effective in Ireland as of January 1, 2024 for

multinational companies with consolidated annual revenue of at least €750.0 million. The Company does not expect Pillar Two to have a material impact for the current year.