EX-99.1 2 orc8k20200220x991.htm EXHIBIT 99.1
EXHIBIT 99.1


ORCHID ISLAND CAPITAL ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER 2019 RESULTS

VERO BEACH, Fla. (February 20, 2020) – Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (NYSE:ORC) ("Orchid” or the "Company"), a real estate investment trust ("REIT"), today announced results of operations for the three month period ended December 31, 2019.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Highlights

Net income of $18.6 million, or $0.29 per common share, which consists of:
Net interest income of $17.5 million, or $0.28 per common share
Total expenses of $2.7 million, or $0.04 per common share
Net realized and unrealized gains of $3.8 million, or $0.06 per share, on RMBS and derivative instruments, including net interest income on interest rate swaps
Fourth quarter and full year total dividends declared and paid of $0.24 and $0.96 per common share, respectively
Since its initial public offering, the Company has declared cash dividends equaling $11.025 per common share
Book value per share of $6.27 at December 31, 2019
4.7% economic gain on common equity for the quarter, or 18.6% annualized, comprised of $0.24 dividend per common share and $0.05 increase in net book value per common share, divided by beginning book value per share
5.7% economic gain on common equity for the year ended December 31, 2019
Company to discuss results on Friday, February 21, 2020, at 10:00 AM ET
Supplemental materials to be discussed on the call can be downloaded from the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.orchidislandcapital.com

Details of Fourth Quarter 2019 Results of Operations

The Company reported net income of $18.6 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2019, compared with net loss of $26.4 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2018. The fourth quarter net income included net interest income of $17.5 million, net portfolio gains of $3.8 million (which includes realized and unrealized losses on RMBS and derivative instruments, and net interest income realized on interest rate swaps), management fees and allocated overhead of $1.9 million, audit, legal and other professional fees of $0.2 million, and other operating, general and administrative expenses of $0.6 million.

Capital Allocation and Return on Invested Capital

The Company allocates capital to two RMBS sub-portfolios, the pass-through RMBS portfolio, consisting of mortgage pass-through certificates issued by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or Ginnie Mae (“GSEs”) and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) issued by the GSEs (“PT RMBS”), and the structured RMBS portfolio, consisting of interest-only (“IO”) and inverse interest-only (“IIO”) securities.  As of September 30, 2019, approximately 75% of the Company’s investable capital (which consists of equity in pledged PT RMBS, available cash and unencumbered assets) was deployed in the PT RMBS portfolio.  At December 31, 2019, the allocation to the PT RMBS portfolio increased 5% to approximately 80%.



The table below details the changes to the respective sub-portfolios during the quarter, as well as the returns generated by each.

(in thousands)
 
Portfolio Activity for the Quarter
 
     
Structured Security Portfolio
     
 
Pass-Through
 
Interest-Only
 
Inverse Interest-
         
 
Portfolio
 
Securities
 
Only Securities
 
Sub-total
 
Total
 
Market value - September 30, 2019
 
$
3,716,691
   
$
79,034
   
$
25,193
   
$
104,227
   
$
3,820,918
 
Securities purchased
   
1,145,627
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,145,627
 
Securities sold
   
(1,148,528
)
   
(15,511
)
   
-
     
(15,511
)
   
(1,164,039
)
Losses on sales
   
(5,413
)
   
(328
)
   
-
     
(328
)
   
(5,741
)
Return of investment
   
n/a
     
(5,380
)
   
(1,404
)
   
(6,784
)
   
(6,784
)
Pay-downs
   
(197,850
)
   
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
(197,850
)
Premium lost due to pay-downs
   
(11,732
)
   
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
(11,732
)
Mark to market gains (losses)
   
7,437
     
3,171
     
(86
)
   
3,085
     
10,522
 
Market value - December 31, 2019
 
$
3,506,232
   
$
60,986
   
$
23,703
   
$
84,689
   
$
3,590,921
 

The tables below present the allocation of capital between the respective portfolios at December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, and the return on invested capital for each sub-portfolio for the three month period ended December 31, 2019.  The return on invested capital in the PT RMBS and structured RMBS portfolios was approximately 5.6% and 3.5%, respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2019.  The combined portfolio generated a return on invested capital of approximately 5.1%.

($ in thousands)
 
Capital Allocation
 
         
Structured Security Portfolio
       
    
Pass-Through
   
Interest-Only
   
Inverse Interest-
             
    
Portfolio
   
Securities
   
Only Securities
   
Sub-total
   
Total
 
December 31, 2019
                             
Market value
 
$
3,506,232
   
$
60,986
   
$
23,703
   
$
84,689
   
$
3,590,921
 
Cash
   
278,655
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
278,655
 
Borrowings(1)
   
(3,448,106
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(3,448,106
)
Total
 
$
336,781
   
$
60,986
   
$
23,703
   
$
84,689
   
$
421,470
 
% of Total
   
79.9
%
   
14.5
%
   
5.6
%
   
20.1
%
   
100.0
%
September 30, 2019
                                       
Market value
 
$
3,716,691
   
$
79,034
   
$
25,193
   
$
104,227
   
$
3,820,918
 
Cash(2)
   
412,880
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
412,880
 
Borrowings(3)
   
(3,813,977
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(3,813,977
)
Total
 
$
315,594
   
$
79,034
   
$
25,193
   
$
104,227
   
$
419,821
 
% of Total
   
75.2
%
   
18.8
%
   
6.0
%
   
24.8
%
   
100.0
%

(1)
At December 31, 2019, there were outstanding repurchase agreement balances of $45.8 million secured by IO securities and $19.3 million secured by IIO securities.  We entered into these arrangements to generate additional cash available to meet margin calls on PT RMBS; therefore, we have not considered these balances to be allocated to the structured securities strategy.
(2)
At September 30, 2019, cash was increased by unsettled sales of approximately $210.6 million, which have already been reflected in the market value of the portfolio.
(3)
At September 30, 2019, there were outstanding repurchase agreement balances of $56.9 million secured by IO securities and $11.1 million secured by IIO securities.  We entered into these arrangements to generate additional cash available to meet margin calls on PT RMBS; therefore, we have not considered these balances to be allocated to the structured securities strategy.



($ in thousands)
 
Returns for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2019
 
     
Structured Security Portfolio
     
  
Pass-Through
 
Interest-Only
 
Inverse Interest-
         
  
Portfolio
 
Securities
 
Only Securities
 
Sub-total
 
Total
 
Income (net of borrowing cost)
 
$
16,578
   
$
761
   
$
168
   
$
929
   
$
17,507
 
Realized and unrealized (losses) / gains
   
(9,708
)
   
2,843
     
(86
)
   
2,757
     
(6,951
)
Derivative gains
   
10,792
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
10,792
 
Total Return
 
$
17,662
   
$
3,604
   
$
82
   
$
3,686
   
$
21,348
 
Beginning Capital Allocation
 
$
315,594
   
$
79,034
   
$
25,193
   
$
104,227
   
$
419,821
 
Return on Invested Capital for the Quarter(1)
   
5.6
%
   
4.6
%
   
0.3
%
   
3.5
%
   
5.1
%
Average Capital Allocation(2)
 
$
326,187
   
$
70,010
   
$
24,448
   
$
94,458
   
$
420,645
 
Return on Average Invested Capital for the Quarter(3)
   
5.4
%
   
5.1
%
   
0.3
%
   
3.9
%
   
5.1
%

(1)
Calculated by dividing the Total Return by the Beginning Capital Allocation, expressed as a percentage.
(2)
Calculated using two data points, the Beginning and Ending Capital Allocation balances.
(3)
Calculated by dividing the Total Return by the Average Capital Allocation, expressed as a percentage.

Prepayments

For the quarter ended December 31, 2019, Orchid received $205.3 million in scheduled and unscheduled principal repayments and prepayments, which equated to a 3-month constant prepayment rate (“CPR”) of approximately 16.0%. Prepayment rates on the two RMBS sub-portfolios were as follows (in CPR):

         
Structured
       
   
PT RMBS
   
RMBS
   
Total
 
Three Months Ended
 
Portfolio (%)
   
Portfolio (%)
   
Portfolio (%)
 
December 31, 2019
   
14.3
     
23.4
     
16.0
 
September 30, 2019
   
15.5
     
19.3
     
16.4
 
June 30, 2019
   
10.9
     
12.7
     
11.4
 
March 31, 2019
   
9.5
     
8.4
     
9.2
 
December 31, 2018
   
6.7
     
9.0
     
7.2
 
September 30, 2018
   
7.5
     
11.5
     
8.6
 
June 30, 2018
   
8.7
     
11.8
     
9.8
 
March 31, 2018
   
6.5
     
11.6
     
7.7
 



Portfolio

The following tables summarize certain characteristics of Orchid’s PT RMBS and structured RMBS as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

($ in thousands)
           
         
Weighted
 
     
Percentage
 
Average
 
     
of
Weighted
Maturity
 
   
Fair
Entire
Average
in
Longest
Asset Category
 
Value
Portfolio
Coupon
Months
Maturity
December 31, 2019
           
Adjustable Rate RMBS
$
1,014
0.0%
4.51%
176
1-Sep-35
Fixed Rate RMBS
 
3,206,013
89.3%
3.90%
342
1-Dec-49
Fixed Rate CMOs
 
299,205
8.3%
4.20%
331
15-Oct-44
Total Mortgage-backed Pass-through
 
3,506,232
97.6%
3.92%
341
1-Dec-49
Interest-Only Securities
 
60,986
1.7%
3.99%
280
25-Jul-48
Inverse Interest-Only Securities
 
23,703
0.7%
3.34%
285
15-Jul-47
Total Structured RMBS
 
84,689
2.4%
3.79%
281
25-Jul-48
Total Mortgage Assets
$
3,590,921
100.0%
3.90%
331
1-Dec-49
December 31, 2018
           
Adjustable Rate RMBS
$
1,437
0.0%
4.75%
190
1-Sep-35
Fixed Rate RMBS
 
2,130,974
70.7%
4.28%
275
1-Nov-48
Fixed Rate CMOs
 
741,926
20.7%
4.27%
348
15-Oct-44
Total Mortgage-backed Pass-through
 
2,874,337
91.4%
4.27%
294
1-Nov-48
Interest-Only Securities
 
116,415
3.9%
3.74%
254
25-Jul-48
Inverse Interest-Only Securities
 
23,751
0.9%
2.65%
297
15-Jul-47
Total Structured RMBS
 
140,166
4.8%
3.55%
264
25-Jul-48
Total Mortgage Assets
$
3,014,503
96.2%
4.06%
286
1-Nov-48

($ in thousands)
                       
   
December 31, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
         
Percentage of
         
Percentage of
 
Agency
 
Fair Value
   
Entire Portfolio
   
Fair Value
   
Entire Portfolio
 
Fannie Mae
 
$
2,170,668
     
60.4
%
 
$
1,527,055
     
50.7
%
Freddie Mac
   
1,420,253
     
39.6
%
   
1,483,406
     
49.2
%
Ginnie Mae
   
-
     
0.0
%
   
4,042
     
0.1
%
Total Portfolio
 
$
3,590,921
     
100.0
%
 
$
3,014,503
     
100.0
%

   
December 31, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
Weighted Average Pass-through Purchase Price
 
$
105.16
   
$
104.57
 
Weighted Average Structured Purchase Price
 
$
18.15
   
$
15.14
 
Weighted Average Pass-through Current Price
 
$
106.26
   
$
103.64
 
Weighted Average Structured Current Price
 
$
13.85
   
$
14.04
 
Effective Duration(1)
   
2.780
     
2.078
 
(1)
Effective duration of 2.780 indicates that an interest rate increase of 1.0% would be expected to cause a 2.780% decrease in the value of the RMBS in the Company’s investment portfolio at December 31, 2019.  An effective duration of 2.078 indicates that an interest rate increase of 1.0% would be expected to cause a 2.078% decrease in the value of the RMBS in the Company’s investment portfolio at December 31, 2018. These figures include the structured securities in the portfolio, but do not include the effect of the Company’s funding cost hedges.  Effective duration quotes for individual investments are obtained from The Yield Book, Inc.



Financing, Leverage and Liquidity

As of December 31, 2019, the Company had outstanding repurchase obligations of approximately $3,448.1 million with a net weighted average borrowing rate of 2.03%.  These agreements were collateralized by RMBS with a fair value, including accrued interest, of approximately $3,596.7 million and cash pledged to counterparties of approximately $65.9 million. The Company’s leverage ratio at December 31, 2019 was 8.8 to 1. At December 31, 2019, the Company’s liquidity was approximately $200.3 million, consisting of unpledged RMBS and cash and cash equivalents.  To enhance our liquidity even further, we may pledge more of our structured RMBS as part of a repurchase agreement funding, but retain the cash in lieu of acquiring additional assets.  In this way we can, at a modest cost, retain higher levels of cash on hand and decrease the likelihood we will have to sell assets in a distressed market in order to raise cash.  Below is a list of our outstanding borrowings under repurchase obligations at December 31, 2019.

($ in thousands)
                             
               
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
   
Total
         
Average
         
Average
 
   
Outstanding
   
% of
   
Borrowing
   
Amount
   
Maturity
 
Counterparty
 
Balances
   
Total
   
Rate
   
at Risk(1)
   
in Days
 
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
 
$
423,567
     
12.3
%
   
1.94
%
 
$
22,553
     
32
 
Mirae Asset Securities (USA) Inc.
   
337,738
     
9.8
%
   
1.96
%
   
19,644
     
41
 
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
   
337,494
     
9.8
%
   
2.08
%
   
22,108
     
13
 
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
   
293,399
     
8.5
%
   
1.97
%
   
16,454
     
13
 
ASL Capital Markets Inc.
   
218,575
     
6.3
%
   
2.01
%
   
12,034
     
22
 
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.
   
214,862
     
6.2
%
   
2.10
%
   
16,017
     
13
 
ED&F Man Capital Markets Inc.
   
201,620
     
5.8
%
   
2.06
%
   
11,348
     
33
 
RBC Capital Markets, LLC
   
199,175
     
5.8
%
   
2.11
%
   
15,900
     
14
 
ING Financial Markets LLC
   
168,149
     
4.9
%
   
2.04
%
   
9,169
     
17
 
ABN AMRO Bank N.V.
   
153,175
     
4.4
%
   
2.02
%
   
4,328
     
9
 
South Street Securities, LLC
   
149,064
     
4.3
%
   
2.49
%
   
6,918
     
89
 
Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc.
   
146,884
     
4.3
%
   
2.09
%
   
7,979
     
18
 
Daiwa Capital Markets America, Inc.
   
112,436
     
3.3
%
   
1.92
%
   
5,759
     
38
 
ICBC Financial Services, LLC
   
97,472
     
2.8
%
   
2.15
%
   
5,657
     
28
 
Guggenheim Securities, LLC
   
91,472
     
2.7
%
   
1.98
%
   
5,034
     
21
 
FHLB-Cincinnati
   
88,986
     
2.6
%
   
1.68
%
   
3,238
     
2
 
Lucid Cash Fund USG LLC
   
66,784
     
1.9
%
   
2.12
%
   
5,127
     
16
 
BMO Capital Markets Corp.
   
59,528
     
1.7
%
   
1.96
%
   
4,780
     
13
 
Nomura Securities International, Inc.
   
47,372
     
1.4
%
   
1.97
%
   
2,767
     
13
 
J.V.B. Financial Group, LLC
   
29,057
     
0.8
%
   
2.16
%
   
1,587
     
11
 
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc.
   
9,323
     
0.3
%
   
2.24
%
   
4,394
     
3
 
Mizuho Securities USA, Inc.
   
1,974
     
0.1
%
   
2.20
%
   
570
     
17
 
Total / Weighted Average
 
$
3,448,106
     
100.0
%
   
2.03
%
 
$
203,365
     
25
 

(1)
Equal to the sum of the fair value of securities sold, accrued interest receivable and cash posted as collateral (if any), minus the sum of repurchase agreement liabilities, accrued interest payable and the fair value of securities posted by the counterparties (if any).



Hedging

In connection with its interest rate risk management strategy, the Company economically hedges a portion of the cost of its repurchase agreement funding against a rise in interest rates by entering into derivative financial instrument contracts.  The Company has not elected hedging treatment under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in order to align the accounting treatment of its derivative instruments with the treatment of its portfolio assets under the fair value option election. As such, all gains or losses on these instruments are reflected in earnings for all periods presented.  At December 31, 2019, such instruments were comprised of U.S. Treasury note (“T-Note”) and Eurodollar futures contracts, interest rate swap agreements and “to-be-announced” (“TBA”) securities transactions.

The table below presents information related to the Company’s Eurodollar and T-Note futures contracts at December 31, 2019.

($ in thousands)
                       
   
Average
   
Weighted
   
Weighted
       
   
Contract
   
Average
   
Average
       
   
Notional
   
Entry
   
Effective
   
Open
 
Expiration Year
 
Amount
   
Rate
   
Rate
   
Equity(1)
 
Eurodollar Futures Contracts (Short Positions)
                       
2020
 
$
500,000
     
2.97
%
   
1.67
%
 
$
(6,505
)
Total / Weighted Average
 
$
500,000
     
2.97
%
   
1.67
%
 
$
(6,505
)
                                 
Treasury Note Futures Contracts (Short Positions)(2)
                               
March 2020 5-year T-Note futures
                               
(Mar 2020 - Mar 2025 Hedge Period)
 
$
69,000
     
1.96
%
   
2.06
%
 
$
302
 

(1)
Open equity represents the cumulative gains (losses) recorded on open futures positions from inception.
(2)
T-Note futures contracts were valued at a price of $118.61 at December 31, 2019. The contract value of the short position was $81.8 million.

The table below presents information related to the Company’s interest rate swap positions at December 31, 2019.

($ in thousands)
                             
         
Average
         
Net
       
         
Fixed
   
Average
   
Estimated
   
Average
 
   
Notional
   
Pay
   
Receive
   
Fair
   
Maturity
 
Expiration
 
Amount
   
Rate
   
Rate
   
Value
   
(Years)
 
> 1 to ≤ 3 years
 
$
360,000
     
2.05
%
   
1.90
%
 
$
(3,680
)
   
2.3
 
> 3 to ≤ 5 years
   
910,000
     
2.03
%
   
1.93
%
   
(16,466
)
   
4.4
 
   
$
1,270,000
     
2.03
%
   
1.92
%
 
$
(20,146
)
   
3.8
 



The following table summarizes our contracts to purchase and sell TBA securities as of December 31, 2019.

($ in thousands)
               
   
Notional
         
Net
   
Amount
 
Cost
 
Market
 
Carrying
   
Long (Short)(1)
 
Basis(2)
 
Value(3)
 
Value(4)
December 31, 2019
               
30-Year TBA securities:
               
 
4.5%
$
(300,000)
$
(315,426)
$
(315,938)
$
(512)
 
$
(300,000)
$
(315,426)
$
(315,938)
$
(512)

(1)
Notional amount represents the par value (or principal balance) of the underlying Agency RMBS.
(2)
Cost basis represents the forward price to be paid (received) for the underlying Agency RMBS.
(3)
Market value represents the current market value of the TBA securities (or of the underlying Agency RMBS) as of period-end.
(4)
Net carrying value represents the difference between the market value and the cost basis of the TBA securities as of period-end and is reported in derivative assets (liabilities) at fair value in our balance sheets.

Dividends

In addition to other requirements that must be satisfied to qualify as a REIT, we must pay annual dividends to our stockholders of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gains. We intend to pay regular monthly dividends to our stockholders and have declared the following dividends since our February 2013 IPO.

(in thousands, except per share data)
 
Year
 
Per Share Amount
   
Total
 
2013
 
$
1.395
   
$
4,662
 
2014
   
2.160
     
22,643
 
2015
   
1.920
     
38,748
 
2016
   
1.680
     
41,388
 
2017
   
1.680
     
70,717
 
2018
   
1.070
     
55,814
 
2019
   
0.960
     
54,421
 
2020 - YTD(1)
   
0.160
     
10,307
 
Totals
 
$
11.025
   
$
298,700
 

(1)
On January 16, 2020, the Company declared a dividend of $0.08 per share to be paid on February 26, 2020.  On February 11, 2020, the Company declared a dividend of $0.08 per share to be paid on March 27, 2020. The dollar amount of the dividend declared in February 2020 is estimated based on the number of shares outstanding at February 20, 2020. The effect of these dividends are included in the table above, but are not reflected in the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2019.



Peer Performance

The table below presents total return data for Orchid compared to a selected group of peers for periods through September 30, 2019.

Portfolio Total Rate of Return Versus Peer Group Average
 
               
ORC Spread
 
   
ORC
         
Over / (Under)
 
   
Total Rate
   
Peer
   
Peer
 
   
of Return(1)
   
Average(1)(2)
   
Average(3)
 
Stub 2013 (Annualized)(4)
   
(2.8
)%
   
(14.3
)%
   
11.5
%
2014 Total Return
   
13.6
%
   
14.3
%
   
(0.7
)%
2015 Total Return
   
3.8
%
   
(1.7
)%
   
5.5
%
2016 Total Return
   
1.2
%
   
0.4
%
   
0.8
%
2017 Total Return
   
2.9
%
   
13.1
%
   
(10.2
)%
2018 Total Return
   
(9.2
)%
   
(6.1
)%
   
(3.1
)%
Six Month Total Return
   
(1.8
)%
   
(0.2
)%
   
(1.6
)%
One Year Total Return
   
(5.0
)%
   
(1.4
)%
   
(3.6
)%
Two Year Total Return
   
(7.9
)%
   
(3.2
)%
   
(4.7
)%
Three Year Total Return
   
(9.8
)%
   
0.9
%
   
(10.7
)%
Four Year Total Return
   
0.9
%
   
6.7
%
   
(5.8
)%
Five Year Total Return
   
4.2
%
   
7.1
%
   
(2.9
)%
First Quarter 2019
   
3.2
%
   
4.6
%
   
(1.4
)%
Second Quarter 2019
   
0.7
%
   
(2.6
)%
   
3.3
%
Third Quarter 2019
   
(2.6
)%
   
1.1
%
   
(3.7
)%
Inception to 9/30/2019(4)
   
11.5
%
   
3.8
%
   
7.7
%

Source: SEC filings and press releases of Orchid and Peer Group
(1)
Total rate of return for each period is change in book value per share over the period plus dividends per share declared divided by the book value per share at the beginning of the period. None of the return calculations are annualized except the Stub 2013 calculation.
(2)
The peer average is the unweighted, simple, average of the total rate of return for each of the following companies in each respective measurement period:  NLY, AGNC, ANH, CMO and ARR have been included since ORC inception. HTS is included from ORC inception to Q1 2016. MTGE is included from Q1 2017 to Q2 2018. CYS is included from ORC inception to Q2 2018. WMC is included from ORC inception to Q4 2018. DX was added in Q1 2017. AI and CHMI were added in Q1 2019.
(3)
Represents the total rate of return for Orchid minus peer average in each respective measurement period.
(4)
Orchid completed its Initial Public Offering, or IPO, in February 2013.  We have elected to start our comparison beginning with Orchid's first full operating quarter, which was the second quarter of 2013. The Orchid IPO price was $15.00 per share on February 13, 2013, and Orchid paid its first dividend of $0.135 per share in March 2013.  The book value per share at March 31, 2013 was $14.98.



Book Value Per Share

The Company's book value per share at December 31, 2019 was $6.27.  The Company computes book value per share by dividing total stockholders' equity by the total number of shares outstanding of the Company's common stock. At December 31, 2019, the Company's stockholders' equity was $395.5 million with 63,061,781 shares of common stock outstanding.

Stock Offerings

On August 2, 2017, we entered into an equity distribution agreement (the “August 2017 Equity Distribution Agreement”) with two sales agents pursuant to which we could offer and sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate amount of $125,000,000 of shares of our common stock in transactions that were deemed to be “at the market” offerings and privately negotiated transactions.  Through December 31, 2019, we issued a total of 15,123,178 shares under the August 2017 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of $125.0 million, and net proceeds of approximately $123.1 million, net of commissions and fees, prior to its termination.

On July 30, 2019, we entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as representatives of the underwriters named therein, relating to the offer and sale of 7,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price to the public of $6.55 per share. The underwriters purchased the shares pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement at a price of $6.3535 per share. The closing of the offering of 7,000,000 shares of common stock occurred on August 2, 2019, with net proceeds to us of approximately $44.2 million after deduction of underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by us.

On January 23, 2020, we entered into an equity distribution agreement (the “January 2020 Equity Distribution Agreement”) with three sales agents pursuant to which we may offer and sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate amount of $200,000,000 of shares of our common stock in transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings and privately negotiated transactions.  Through February 20, 2020 we issued a total of 2,004,432 shares under the January 2020 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of $12.4 million, and net proceeds of approximately $12.2 million, net of commissions and fees.

Stock Repurchase Program

On July 29, 2015, the Board of Directors passed a resolution authorizing the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.  As part of the stock repurchase program, shares may be purchased in open market transactions, block purchases, privately negotiated transactions, or pursuant to any trading plan that may be adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Open market repurchases will be made in accordance with Exchange Act Rule 10b-18, which sets certain restrictions on the method, timing, price and volume of open market stock repurchases. The timing, manner, price and amount of any repurchases is determined by the Company in its discretion and is subject to economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal requirements and other factors. On February 8, 2018, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the stock repurchase program for up to an additional 4,522,822 shares of the Company’s common stock. Coupled with the 783,757 shares remaining from the original 2,0000,000 share authorization, the increased authorization brought the total authorization to 5,306,579 shares, representing 10% of the then outstanding share count. The authorization does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock, and the program may be suspended or discontinued at the Company’s discretion without prior notice.

Since inception of the program through December 31, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 5,665,620 shares at an aggregate cost of approximately $40.3 million, including commissions and fees, for a weighted average price of $7.11 per share. However, we did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during the three months ended December 31, 2019. As of December 31, 2019, the remaining authorization under the repurchase program is for up to 857,202 shares of the Company’s common stock.



Management Commentary

Commenting on the fourth quarter of 2019, Robert E. Cauley, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said, “The fourth quarter of 2019 was a period of recovery across financial markets and for global growth prospects. While August and early September witnessed the depths of a sudden and severe market sell-off and heightened risk aversion, the turn-around was also sudden and dramatic.  By the end of the fourth quarter of 2019, equity markets in the U.S. and around the globe were closing at record highs.  The S&P 500 increased 9.06% and 31.5% for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively.  There were a few key events that led to the recovery.  First and foremost was the Phase One trade deal reached by the Trump administration and China.  The tentative agreement was reached in October 2019 and signed in mid-January of 2020.  This agreement was critical in that it ended the escalation in trade tensions between the two countries which were at the heart of the market turmoil seen during the third quarter of 2019.  Other developments helped as well.  The prospect of a “hard” Brexit was reduced materially when Prime Minister Boris Johnson won an election on December 12, 2019. By winning the election, and soundly so, the path was cleared for the United Kingdom to leave the European Union on January 31, 2020.  Economic data, especially various measures of manufacturing activity across the globe, appeared to be bottoming out, generating hope that the worst of the global slowdown was behind us. Finally, risk sentiment was aided further by an additional 25 bps cut in the Federal Reserve funds rate at the October Federal Open Market Committee (“FOMC”) meeting.

“The positive developments in global markets were also seen in the Agency RMBS markets.  When interest rates approached record low levels in early September 2019, prepayment fears increased substantially and Agency RMBS traded at progressively wider spreads to comparable duration U.S. Treasuries and interest rate swaps.  On October 22, 2019, the current coupon, 30-year, fixed rate Fannie Mae RMBS index reached a spread of 1.0247% above the 10-year U.S. Treasury, the widest such level since early 2012. By the end of 2019 this spread was less than 0.8%.  The spread tightening was evident in returns for the Agency RMBS market for the quarter.  For the fourth quarter of 2019, the Agency RMBS market generated a return of 0.7% and positive 0.8% above comparable duration interest rate swaps.  For the year, the Agency RMBS sector generated a return of 6.5% and an excess return of 0.2%.  Within the Agency RMBS universe, 30-year fixed rate securities performed best with an excess return of 1.00%, followed by 15-year fixed rate securities at 0.8% and Ginnie Mae securities at 0.5% of excess returns.  Within the 30-year stack, lower coupons performed best (1.3% for 30-year, 3% fixed rate) versus higher coupons (0.5% for the 30-year, 4.5% and 5.0% fixed rate).

“Returns for various types of non-Agency RMBS were comparable to or slightly better than their Agency RMBS peers.  Prime non-agency fixed rate securities generated excess returns of 0.8% while Agency credit risk transfer securities generated excess returns of 0.2% to 1.3% depending on tranche and credit rating.  All mortgage products materially underperformed corporate bonds as the high-yield index generated excess returns of 2.8% for the quarter and investment grade products generated excess returns of 2.9%.

“During the fourth quarter of 2019, we repositioned the portfolio in light of the new rate environment and elevated levels of refinancing activity, continuing a process that began during the third quarter of 2019.  In an effort to reduce the exposure of the portfolio to more callable loans, we lowered the weighted average net coupon and upgraded the call protection of the securities we owned.  The weighted average net coupon of the pass-through portfolio declined from 4.22% as of September 30, 2019, to 3.92% at December 31, 2019.  With respect to the 30-year allocation, the concentration of higher quality, call protected securities (loan balances of $125,000 or less and pools with geographic concentrations such as New York) increased from 36% as of September 30, 2019 to 57% at December 31, 2019. For the pass-through portfolio as a whole, the increase was from 38% to 53% of what we believe to be high quality, call protected securities as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2019, respectively.  The allocation to 30-year securities increased from approximately 68.5% as of September 30, 2019 to approximately 86.3% at December 31, 2019.  Finally, we lowered our structured securities allocation, both interest only and sequential pay, fixed rate principal balance bonds. The immediate benefit to the portfolio was three month prepayment rates of 14.28% of our pass-through portfolio versus a three month prepayment rate of 19.74% for the agency fixed rate universe.



“In keeping with the volatile nature of 2019, and the last several years for that matter, the markets again encountered a significant risk-off movement not long after the new year started when a coronavirus outbreak occurred in China.  While equity markets in the U.S. were not materially impacted, interest rates decreased back to the levels seen in September 2019, and prepayment fears exceeded even the levels of last fall.  The mortgage bankers association refinance index also increased to levels above those seen last fall and in February 2020 reached the highest level since early 2013. Agency RMBS spreads to comparable duration U.S. Treasuries and interest rate swaps have recently widened, although not to the extent seen during the fourth quarter of 2019. The extent and duration of the potential coronavirus pandemic remain unknown, and therefore the effect on global growth remains unknown as well.  Performance of Agency RMBS for the balance of the first quarter of 2020 and possibly thereafter will likely hinge on developments with the coronavirus in China and elsewhere and the extent it impacts growth prospects, and therefore interest rate levels. We have continued to take steps to lower the exposure of our portfolio to higher prepayments, but with a slightly different focus given the exposure of our portfolio to a potential rate sell-off and duration extension should the coronavirus crisis abate. So far in 2020, we have adjusted the coupon selection to even lower coupon securities and changed product selection to fewer 30-year securities and more 15-year securities.  This has allowed us to reduce the concentration of high quality (and high purchase premium) securities where the value would erode if interest rates were to increase and prepayment expectations drop, somewhat reversing the steps taken during the third and fourth quarters of 2019.”



Earnings Conference Call Details

An earnings conference call and live audio webcast will be hosted Friday, February 21, 2020, at 10:00 AM ET.  The conference call may be accessed by dialing toll free (877) 341-5668.  International callers dial (224) 357-2205.  The conference passcode is 5895035.  The supplemental materials may be downloaded from the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.orchidislandcapital.com. A live audio webcast of the conference call can be accessed via the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.orchidislandcapital.com, and an audio archive of the webcast will be available until March 23, 2020.

About Orchid Island Capital, Inc.

Orchid Island Capital, Inc. is a specialty finance company that invests on a leveraged basis in Agency RMBS. Our investment strategy focuses on, and our portfolio consists of, two categories of Agency RMBS: (i) traditional pass-through Agency , such as mortgage pass-through certificates and CMOs issued by the GSEs and (ii) structured Agency RMBS, such as IOs, IIOs and principal only securities, among other types of structured Agency RMBS. Orchid is managed by Bimini Advisors, LLC, a registered investment adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements herein relating to matters that are not historical facts, including, but not limited to statements regarding interest rates, liquidity, pledging of our structured RMBS, funding levels and spreads, prepayment speeds, portfolio positioning and repositioning, hedging levels, inflation, growth, unemployment, the supply and demand for Agency RMBS, the effect of actions of the U.S. government, including the Federal Reserve and the FOMC, market expectations, the stock repurchase program and general economic conditions, are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The reader is cautioned that such forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time and on management's good faith belief with respect to future events, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences are described in Orchid Island Capital, Inc.'s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Orchid Island Capital, Inc. assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking statements.

CONTACT:
Orchid Island Capital, Inc.
Robert E. Cauley, 772-231-1400
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
www.orchidislandcapital.com



Summarized Financial Statements

The following is a summarized presentation of the unaudited balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, and the unaudited quarterly results of operations for the twelve and three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.  Amounts presented are subject to change.

ORCHID ISLAND CAPITAL, INC.
 
BALANCE SHEETS
 
($ in thousands, except per share data)
 
(Unaudited - Amounts Subject to Change)
 
             
   
December 31, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
ASSETS:
           
Total mortgage-backed securities
 
$
3,590,921
   
$
3,014,503
 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
   
278,655
     
126,263
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
12,404
     
13,241
 
Derivative assets, at fair value
   
-
     
16,885
 
Receivable for securities sold
   
-
     
221,746
 
Other assets
   
100
     
2,993
 
Total Assets
 
$
3,882,080
   
$
3,395,631
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Repurchase agreements
 
$
3,448,106
   
$
3,025,052
 
Dividends payable
   
5,045
     
3,931
 
Derivative liabilities, at fair value
   
20,658
     
5,947
 
Accrued interest payable
   
11,101
     
6,445
 
Due to affiliates
   
622
     
654
 
Other liabilities
   
1,041
     
17,523
 
Total Liabilities
   
3,486,573
     
3,059,552
 
Total Stockholders' Equity
   
395,507
     
336,079
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
$
3,882,080
   
$
3,395,631
 
Common shares outstanding
   
63,061,781
     
49,132,423
 
Book value per share
 
$
6.27
   
$
6.84
 



ORCHID ISLAND CAPITAL, INC.
 
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
($ in thousands, except per share data)
 
(Unaudited - Amounts Subject to Change)
 
                         
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
   
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Interest income
 
$
142,324
   
$
154,581
   
$
37,529
   
$
37,002
 
Interest expense
   
(83,666
)
   
(70,360
)
   
(20,022
)
   
(19,739
)
Net interest income
   
58,658
     
84,221
     
17,507
     
17,263
 
(Losses) gains
   
(24,008
)
   
(116,646
)
   
3,841
     
(40,707
)
Net portfolio income (loss)
   
34,650
     
(32,425
)
   
21,348
     
(23,444
)
Expenses
   
10,385
     
11,962
     
2,736
     
2,953
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
24,265
   
$
(44,387
)
 
$
18,612
   
$
(26,397
)
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
 
$
0.43
   
$
(0.85
)
 
$
0.29
   
$
(0.52
)
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
   
56,328,027
     
52,198,175
     
63,124,260
     
51,188,425
 
Dividends Declared Per Common Share:
 
$
0.96
   
$
1.07
   
$
0.24
   
$
0.24
 

   
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Key Balance Sheet Metrics
 
2019
   
2018
 
Average RMBS(1)
 
$
3,705,920
   
$
3,264,230
 
Average repurchase agreements(1)
   
3,631,042
     
3,173,428
 
Average stockholders' equity(1)
   
393,748
     
364,692
 
Leverage ratio(2)
 
8.8:1
   
9.1:1
 
                 
Key Performance Metrics
               
Average yield on RMBS(3)
   
4.05
%
   
4.53
%
Average cost of funds(3)
   
2.21
%
   
2.49
%
Average economic cost of funds(4)
   
1.78
%
   
2.39
%
Average interest rate spread(5)
   
1.84
%
   
2.04
%
Average economic interest rate spread(6)
   
2.27
%
   
2.14
%

(1)
Average RMBS, borrowings and stockholders’ equity balances are calculated using two data points, the beginning and ending balances.
(2)
The leverage ratio is calculated by dividing total ending liabilities by ending stockholders’ equity.
(3)
Portfolio yields and costs of funds are calculated based on the average balances of the underlying investment portfolio/borrowings balances and are annualized for the quarterly periods presented.
(4)
Represents the interest cost of our borrowings and the effect of derivative agreements attributed to the period related to hedging activities, divided by average borrowings.
(5)
Average interest rate spread is calculated by subtracting average cost of funds from average yield on RMBS.
(6)
Average economic interest rate spread is calculated by subtracting average economic cost of funds from average yield on RMBS.