N-CSRS 1 formulafoliosfundncsrs.htm N-CSRS

united states
securities and exchange commission
washington, d.c. 20549

form n-csr

certified shareholder report of registered management
investment companies

Investment Company Act file number 811-22549

 

Northern Lights Fund Trust II

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, Ohio 45246

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

Gemini Fund Services, LLC

80 Arkay Dr. Suite 110, Hauppauge, NY 11788

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 631-470-2619

 

Date of fiscal year end: 11/30

 

Date of reporting period: 5/31/19

 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

 (FFI FUNDS LOGO)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FormulaFolios US Equity Fund
Semi-Annual Report
May 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-855-907-3233
www.formulafoliofunds.com
 
 
Distributed by Northern Lights Distributors, LLC
Member FINRA

 

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports like this one will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Fund’s website www.formulafoliofunds.com, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

 

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically or to continue receiving paper copies of shareholder reports, which are available free of charge by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by following the instructions included with paper Fund documents that have been mailed to you.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

PORTFOLIO REVIEW (Unaudited)

May 31, 2019

 

The Fund’s performance figures* for the periods ended May 31, 2019, as compared to its benchmarks:

 

  Six Months One Year Three Year Since Inception (1)
FormulaFolios US Equity Fund - Institutional Class (5.95)% (6.59)% 3.51% 3.81%
FormulaFolios US Equity Fund - Investor Class (6.41)% (7.51)% 2.41% 2.86%
S&P 500 Total Return Index (2) 0.74% 3.78% 11.72% 11.29%
Russell 3000 Total Return Index (3) 0.60% 2.50% 11.55% 11.11%

 

*The Performance data quoted is historical. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. The principal value and investment return of an investment will fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or on the redemptions of Fund shares. The total operating expenses as stated in the fee table to the Fund’s Prospectus dated April 1, 2019 are 1.19% and 2.19% for the Institutional Class and Investor Class, respectively. After fee waivers, the Fund’s total annual operating expenses are 1.15% and 2.15% for the Institutional Class and Investor Class, respectively. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-907-3233.

 

(1)Inception date was December 17, 2015.

 

(2)The S&P 500 Total Return Index is an unmanaged market capitalization weighted index of 500 of the largest capitalized U.S. domiciled companies. Index returns assume reinvestment of dividends. Investors may not invest in the indexes directly; unlike the Fund’s returns, the indexes do not reflect any fees or expenses.

 

(3)The Russell 3000 Total Return Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies determined by total market capitalization. Investors may not invest directly; unlike the Fund’s returns, the indexes do not reflect any fees or expenses.

 

Top Ten Holdings By Industry Sector  % of Net Assets 
Biotechnology   12.6%
Healthcare-Services   10.9%
Healthcare-Products   10.2%
Electric   9.6%
Electronics   8.0%
Aerospace / Defense   6.8%
Retail   6.8%
Insurance   5.4%
Pharmaceuticals   4.6%
Semiconductors   3.5%
Other Assets in excess of Liabilities   21.6%
    100.0%

 

Please refer to the Portfolio of Investments in this semi-annual report for a detailed analysis of the Fund’s holdings.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited)

May 31, 2019

 

Shares      Fair Value 
     COMMON STOCK - 97.1%     
     ADVERTISING - 1.7%     
 67,719   Omnicom Group, Inc.  $5,238,742 
           
     AEROSPACE / DEFENSE - 6.8%     
 295,613   Arconic, Inc.   6,473,925 
 13,809   Lockheed Martin Corp.   4,674,899 
 15,785   Northrop Grumman Corp.   4,786,801 
 28,462   Raytheon Co.   4,966,619 
         20,902,244 
     APPAREL - 2.9%     
 52,885   PVH Corp.   4,505,273 
 151,098   Tapestry, Inc.   4,315,359 
         8,820,632 
     AUTO PARTS & EQUIPMENT - 1.4%     
 36,710   Lear Corp.   4,369,591 
           
     BIOTECHNOLOGY - 12.6%     
 39,433   Biogen, Inc. *   8,647,262 
 32,991   Illumina, Inc. *   10,125,268 
 31,982   Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *   9,649,609 
 59,431   Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *   9,876,244 
         38,298,383 
     CHEMICALS - 1.5%     
 49,211   Celanese Corp.   4,671,600 
           
     COMMERCIAL SERVICES - 1.5%     
 52,493   ManpowerGroup, Inc.   4,489,201 
           
     COMPUTERS - 3.2%     
 93,280   DXC Technology Co.   4,434,531 
 88,966   NetApp, Inc.   5,266,787 
         9,701,318 
     DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.8%     
 39,233   Ameriprise Financial, Inc.   5,423,178 
           
     ELECTRIC - 9.6%     
 293,562   AES Corp.   4,638,280 
 67,530   Ameren Corp.   4,952,650 
 38,478   DTE Energy Co.   4,827,835 
 102,310   Exelon Corp.   4,919,065 
 80,700   Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.   4,741,932 
 96,449   Southern Co.   5,160,022 
         29,239,784 
     ELECTRONICS - 8.0%     
 70,771   Agilent Technologies, Inc.   4,745,195 
 199,629   FLIR Systems, Inc.   9,648,070 
 28,493   Honeywell International, Inc.   4,681,685 
 64,517   TE Connectivity Ltd.   5,434,267 
         24,509,217 
     HEALTHCARE-PRODUCTS - 10.2%     
 74,174   Edwards Lifesciences Corp. *   12,661,502 
 19,012   Intuitive Surgical, Inc. *   8,837,728 
 52,355   Stryker Corp.   9,593,530 
         31,092,760 
     HEALTHCARE-SERVICES - 10.9%     
 51,870   Anthem, Inc.   14,418,823 
 74,491   Centene Corp. *   4,301,855 
 39,824   Humana, Inc.   9,751,305 
 20,230   UnitedHealth Group, Inc.   4,891,614 
         33,363,597 
     HOME BUILDERS - 0.1%     
 4,632   Thor Industries, Inc.   239,196 
           
     INSURANCE - 5.4%     
 110,741   First American Financial Corp.   5,719,773 
 203,322   Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.   10,706,936 
         16,426,709 
     MACHINERY - CONSTRUCTION & MINING - 1.5%     
 62,503   Oshkosh Corp.   4,449,589 
           
     MACHINERY - DIVERSIFIED - 1.6%     
 32,385   Cummins, Inc.   4,882,363 
           
     MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING - 1.5%     
 98,065   Textron, Inc.   4,442,344 
           
     PHARMACEUTICALS - 4.6%     
 35,489   Johnson & Johnson   4,654,382 
 229,344   Pfizer, Inc.   9,522,363 
         14,176,745 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

May 31, 2019

 

Shares      Fair Value 
     COMMON STOCK - 97.1% (Continued)     
     RETAIL - 6.8%     
 171,385   Best Buy Co., Inc.  $10,740,698 
 93,865   TJX Cos, Inc.   4,720,471 
 89,949   Williams-Sonoma, Inc.   5,262,016 
         20,723,185 
     SEMICONDUCTORS - 3.5%     
 53,576   KLA-Tencor Corp.   5,522,078 
 50,736   Xilinx, Inc.   5,190,800 
         10,712,878 
           
     TOTAL COMMON STOCK (Cost - $312,397,242)   296,173,256 
           
     REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (REIT) - 1.7%     
 102,596   Apartment Investment & Management Co.   5,124,670 
     TOTAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (Cost - $5,113,313)     
           
     SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT - 1.1%     
     MONEY MARKET FUND - 1.1%     
 3,582,000   Fidelity Investments Money Market Funds - Government Portfolio, Institutional Class, 2.27% **   3,582,000 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT (Cost - $3,582,000)     
           
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 99.9% (Cost - $321,092,555)  $304,879,926 
     OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES - 0.1%   181,389 
     NET ASSETS - 100.0%  $305,061,315 

 

*Non-Income producing security.

 

**Interest rate reflects seven-day effective yield on May 31, 2019.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES (Unaudited)

May 31, 2019

 

ASSETS    
Investment securities:     
At cost  $321,092,555 
At value  $304,879,926 
Dividends and interest receivable   590,807 
Receivable for fund shares sold   497,345 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   35,529 
TOTAL ASSETS   306,003,607 
      
LIABILITIES     
Payable for fund shares repurchased   648,936 
Investment advisory fees payable   212,242 
Distribution (12b-1) fees payable   10 
Payable to related parties   33,458 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   47,646 
TOTAL LIABILITIES   942,292 
NET ASSETS  $305,061,315 
      
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:     
Paid in capital  $341,274,489 
Accumulated losses   (36,213,174)
NET ASSETS  $305,061,315 
      
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE:     
Institutional Class     
Net Assets  $305,050,548 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding ($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   32,078,307 
Net asset value (Net Assets ÷ Shares Outstanding), offering price and redemption price per share (a)  $9.51 
      
Investor Class     
Net Assets  $10,767 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding ($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   1,166 
Net asset value (Net Assets ÷ Shares Outstanding), offering price and redemption price per share (a)  $9.24 (b)

 

(a)Redemption price per share. The Fund imposes a 1.00% redemption fee for any redemption of fund shares occurring within 30 days of purchase.

 

(b)NAV does not recalculate due to rounding of shares of beneficial interest outstanding.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended May 31, 2019

 

INVESTMENT INCOME     
Dividends  $2,531,752 
Interest   217,854 
TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME   2,749,606 
      
EXPENSES     
Investment advisory fees   1,401,634 
Distribution (12b-1) fees     
Investor Class   137 
Administrative service fees   187,665 
Third party administrative servicing fees   157,851 
Custodian fees   32,155 
Registration fees   16,115 
Trustees fees and expenses   13,676 
Insurance expense   11,481 
Printing and postage expenses   10,238 
Legal fees   10,112 
Chief Compliance Officer fees   8,959 
Audit fees   7,730 
Other expenses   6,910 
TOTAL EXPENSES   1,864,663 
      
Less: Fees waived by the Adviser   (78,723)
      
NET EXPENSES   1,785,940 
      
NET INVESTMENT INCOME   963,666 
      
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS     
Net realized loss on investments   (8,468,117)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments   (17,310,417)
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS   (25,778,534)
      
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  $(24,814,868)

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   For the   For the 
   Six Months Ended   Year Ended 
   May 31, 2019   November 30, 2018 
   (Unaudited)     
FROM OPERATIONS:          
Net investment income  $963,666   $3,231,303 
Net realized loss on investments   (8,468,117)   (7,189,396)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments   (17,310,417)   (5,681,837)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations   (24,814,868)   (9,639,930)
           
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:          
Total Distributions Paid          
Institutional Shares   (7,781,334)   (25,378,106)
Investor Shares   (25)   (88)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions to shareholders   (7,781,359)   (25,378,194)
           
FROM SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST:          
Institutional Class Shares:          
Proceeds from shares sold   88,071,715    191,111,528 
Reinvestment of distributions   7,035,047    22,290,248 
Redemption fee proceeds   16,124    19,832 
Payments for shares redeemed   (102,925,768)   (81,553,075)
    (7,802,882)   131,868,533 
Investor Class Shares:          
Proceeds from shares sold   260,000    601 
Reinvestment of distributions   24    87 
Redemption fee proceeds   4     
Payments for shares redeemed   (246,973)    
    13,055    688 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from shares of beneficial interest   (7,789,827)   131,869,221 
           
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS   (40,386,054)   96,851,097 
           
NET ASSETS          
Beginning of Period   345,447,369    248,596,272 
End of Period  $305,061,315   $345,447,369 
           
SHARE ACTIVITY          
Institutional Class Shares:          
Shares Sold   8,911,745    17,650,726 
Shares Reinvested   794,023    2,072,379 
Shares Redeemed   (10,911,161)   (7,543,476)
Net increase (decrease) in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (1,205,393)   12,179,629 
           
Investor Class Shares:          
Shares Sold   26,255    57 
Shares Reinvested   3    8 
Shares Redeemed   (25,227)    
Net increase in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   1,031    65 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout each Period indicated.

 

   Institutional Class 
   For the   For the   For the   For the 
   Six Months Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   May 31, 2019   November 30, 2018   November 30, 2017   November 30, 2016 (1) 
   (Unaudited)             
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.38   $11.78   $10.67   $10.00 
Income from investment operations:                    
Net investment income (2)   0.03    0.12    0.09    0.02 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (0.67)   (0.42)   1.61    0.64 
Total from investment operations   (0.64)   (0.30)   1.70    0.66 
Less distributions from:                    
Net investment income   (0.05)   (0.08)   (0.02)    
Net realized gains   (0.18)   (1.02)   (0.57)    
Total distributions   (0.23)   (1.10)   (0.59)    
Paid-in-Capital From Redemption Fees   0.00 (9)   0.00 (9)   0.00 (9)   0.01 
Net asset value, end of period  $9.51   $10.38   $11.78   $10.67 
Total return (3)   (5.95)% (8)   (2.75)%   16.61%   6.70% (8)
Net assets, at end of period (000s)  $305,051   $345,446   $248,595   $119,780 
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets (4,5)   1.21% (7)   1.22%   1.28%   1.45% (7)
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets (5)   1.16% (7)   1.18%   1.22%   1.25% (7)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (6)   0.63% (7)   1.08%   0.84%   0.21% (7)
Portfolio Turnover Rate   229% (8)   367%   324%   378% (8)
                     
(1)The FormulaFolios US Equity Fund commenced operations on December 17, 2015.

 

(2)Per share amounts calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(3)Total returns are historical in nature and assume changes in share price, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any.

 

(4)Represents the ratio of expenses to average net assets absent fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements by the Adviser.

 

(5)Does not include the expenses of other investment companies in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Recognition of investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests.

 

(7)Annualized.

 

(8)Not annualized.

 

(9)Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout each Period indicated.

 

   Investor Class 
   For the   For the   For the   For the 
   Six Months Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   May 31, 2019   November 30, 2018   November 30, 2017   November 30, 2016 (1) 
   (Unaudited)             
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.08   $11.57   $10.61   $10.00 
Income from investment operations:                    
Net investment income (loss) (2)   0.02    0.01    (0.03)   (0.00) (10)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (0.68)   (0.41)   1.58    0.61 
Total from investment operations   (0.66)   (0.40)   1.55    0.61 
Less distributions from:                    
Net investment income       (0.07)   (0.02)    
Net realized gains   (0.18)   (1.02)   (0.57)    
Total distributions   (0.18)   (1.09)   (0.59)    
Paid-in-Capital From Redemption Fees   0.00 (10)           0.00 (10)
Net asset value, end of period  $9.24   $10.08   $11.57   $10.61 
Total return (3)   (6.41)% (8)   (3.73)%   15.29%   6.10% (8)
Net assets, at end of period (000s)  $11   $1   $1   $156 (9)
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets (4,5)   2.21% (7)   2.22%   2.28%   2.45% (7)
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets (5)   2.16% (7)   2.18%   2.22%   2.25% (7)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (6)   0.31% (7)   0.07%   (0.16)%   (0.79)% (7)
Portfolio Turnover Rate   229% (8)   367%   324%   378% (8)
                     
(1)The FormulaFolios US Equity Fund commenced operations on December 17, 2015.

 

(2)Per share amounts calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(3)Total returns are historical in nature and assume changes in share price, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any.

 

(4)Represents the ratio of expenses to average net assets absent fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements by the Adviser.

 

(5)Does not include the expenses of other investment companies in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Recognition of investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests.

 

(7)Annualized.

 

(8)Not annualized.

 

(9)Actual net assets, not truncated.

 

(10)Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2019

 

1.ORGANIZATION

 

The FormulaFolios US Equity Fund (the “Fund”) is a diversified series of shares of beneficial interest of Northern Lights Fund Trust II (the “Trust”), a statutory trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on August 26, 2010, and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company. The Fund’s investment objective is to seek to achieve long-term capital appreciation. The Fund commenced operations on December 17, 2015.

 

The Fund offers two classes of shares designated as Institutional Class and Investor Class. Each class represents an interest in the same assets of the Fund and classes are identical except for differences in their ongoing service and distribution charges. All classes of shares have equal voting privileges except that each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its service and/or distribution plans. The Fund’s income, expenses (other than class specific distribution fees) and realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated proportionately each day based upon the relative net assets of each class.

 

2.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting year. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board “FASB” Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 “Financial Services – Investment Companies” including FASB Accounting Standards Update ASU 2013-08.

 

Securities Valuation – Securities listed on an exchange are valued at the last reported sale price at the close of the regular trading session of the primary exchange on the business day the value is being determined, or in the case of securities listed on NASDAQ at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. In the absence of a sale such securities shall be valued at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on the day of valuation. Short-term debt obligations having 60 days or less remaining until maturity, at time of purchase, may be valued at amortized cost.

 

The Fund may hold securities, such as private investments, other non-traded securities or temporarily illiquid securities, for which market quotations are not readily available or are determined to be unreliable. These securities will be valued using the “fair value” procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”). The Board has delegated execution of these procedures to a fair value team composed of one or more representatives from each of the (i) Trust, (ii) administrator, and (iii) adviser. The team may also enlist third party consultants such as a valuation specialist at a public accounting firm, valuation consultant or financial officer of a security issuer on an as-needed basis to assist in determining a security-specific fair value. The Board has also engaged a third party valuation firm to attend valuation meetings held by the Trust, review minutes of such meetings and report to the Board on a quarterly basis. The Board reviews and ratifies the execution of this process and the resultant fair value prices at least quarterly to assure the process produces reliable results.

 

Fair Valuation Process – As noted above, the fair value team is composed of one or more representatives from each of the (i) Trust, (ii) administrator, and (iii) adviser. The applicable investments are valued collectively via inputs from each of these groups. For example, fair value determinations are required for the following securities: (i) securities for which market quotations are insufficient or not readily available on a particular business day (including securities for which there is a short and temporary lapse in the provision of a price by the regular pricing source), (ii) securities for which, in the judgment of the adviser, the prices or values available do not represent the fair value of the instrument. Factors which may cause the adviser to make such a judgment include, but are not limited to, the following: only a bid price or an ask price is available; the spread between bid and ask prices is substantial; the frequency of sales; the thinness of the market; the size of reported trades; and actions of the securities markets, such as the suspension or limitation of trading; (iii) securities determined to be

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)(Continued)
May 31, 2019

 

illiquid; (iv) securities with respect to which an event that will affect the value thereof has occurred (a “significant event”) since the closing prices were established on the principal exchange on which they are traded, but prior to the Fund’s calculation of its net asset value. Specifically, interests in commodity pools or managed futures pools are valued on a daily basis by reference to the closing market prices of each futures contract or other asset held by a pool, as adjusted for pool expenses. Restricted or illiquid securities, such as private investments or non-traded securities are valued via inputs from the adviser based upon the current bid for the security from two or more independent dealers or other parties reasonably familiar with the facts and circumstances of the security (who should take into consideration all relevant factors as may be appropriate under the circumstances). If the adviser is unable to obtain a current bid from such independent dealers or other independent parties, the fair value team shall determine the fair value of such security using the following factors: (i) the type of security; (ii) the cost at date of purchase; (iii) the size and nature of the Fund’s holdings; (iv) the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase and subsequent thereto; (v) information as to any transactions or offers with respect to the security; (vi) the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition of the security and the existence of any registration rights; (vii) how the yield of the security compares to similar securities of companies of similar or equal creditworthiness; (viii) the level of recent trades of similar or comparable securities; (ix) the liquidity characteristics of the security; (x) current market conditions; and (xi) the market value of any securities into which the security is convertible or exchangeable.

 

The Fund utilizes various methods to measure the fair value of all of its investments on a recurring basis. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of input are:

 

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access.

 

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

 

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available representing the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.

 

The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)(Continued)
May 31, 2019
 

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The following tables summarize the inputs used as of May 31, 2019 for the Fund’s investments measured at fair value:

 

Assets *  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Common Stock  $296,173,256   $   $   $296,173,256 
Real Estate Investments Trust (REIT)   5,124,670            5,124,670 
Short-Term Investment   3,582,000            3,582,000 
Total  $304,879,926   $   $   $304,879,926 

 

The Fund did not hold any Level 2 or 3 securities during the year.

 

*Refer to the Portfolio of Investments for industry classification.

 

Security Transactions and Related Income – Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Discounts are accreted and premiums are amortized on securities purchased over the lives of the respective securities using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains or losses from sales of securities are determined by comparing the identified cost of the security lot sold with the net sales proceeds. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends have been provided for in accordance with the Fund’s understanding of the applicable country’s tax rules and rates.

 

Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders – Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid at least annually. Distributable net realized capital gains, if any, are declared and distributed annually. Dividends from net investment income and distributions from net realized gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. These “book/tax” differences are considered either temporary (i.e., deferred losses, capital loss carry forwards) or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the composition of net assets based on their federal tax-basis treatment. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets, results from operations or net asset value per share of the Fund. Temporary differences do not require reclassification. Dividends and distributions to shareholders are recorded on ex-dividend date.

 

Federal Income Tax – The Fund intends to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders. Therefore, no provision for Federal income tax is required. The Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on returns filed for open tax years (2016-2018) or expected to be taken in the Fund’s 2019 tax returns. The Fund identifies its major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal, Ohio and foreign jurisdictions where the Fund makes significant investments. The Fund is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next twelve months.

 

Expenses – Expenses of the Trust that are directly identifiable to a specific fund are charged to that fund. Expenses which are not readily identifiable to a specific fund are allocated in such a manner as deemed equitable taking into consideration the nature and type of expense and the relative sizes of the funds in the Trust.

 

Indemnification – The Trust indemnifies its Officers and Trustees for certain liabilities that may arise from the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnities. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the risk of loss due to these warranties and indemnities appears to be remote.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)(Continued)
May 31, 2019

 

3.INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS

 

For the six months ended May 31, 2019, cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of portfolio securities, other than short-term investments and U.S. Government securities, amounted to $669,150,283 and $684,028,171, respectively.

 

4.INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

 

The business activities of the Fund are overseen by the Board, which is responsible for the overall management of the Fund. FormulaFolio Investments, LLC serves as the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”).

 

Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust on behalf of the Fund, the Adviser, under the oversight of the Board, directs the daily operations of the Fund and supervises the performance of administrative and professional services provided by others. As compensation for its services and the related expenses borne by the Adviser, the Fund pays the Adviser an investment advisory fee, computed and accrued daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.87% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. For the six months ended May 31, 2019, the Fund incurred $1,401,634 of advisory fees.

 

Pursuant to a written contract (the “Waiver Agreement”), the Adviser has agreed, at least until March 31, 2020, to waive a portion of its advisory fee and has agreed to reimburse the Fund for other expenses to the extent necessary so that the total expenses incurred by the Fund (excluding front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, borrowing costs, brokerage fees and commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses, expenses of other investment companies in which the Fund may invest or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) do not exceed 1.12% and 2.12% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets for Institutional Class and Investor Class shares, respectively through March 31, 2020. Prior to April 1, 2019 the rates were 1.18% and 2.18% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets for Institutional Class and Investor Class shares, respectively.

 

Fees waived or expenses reimbursed may be recouped by the Adviser from a Fund for a period up to three years from the date the fee or expense was waived or reimbursed. However, no recoupment payment will be made by a Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding the contractual expense limitation described above. The Board may terminate this expense reimbursement arrangement at any time. For the six months ended May 31, 2019, the Adviser waived $78,723 in advisory fees due to the Waiver Agreement.

 

The following amount are subject to recapture by the Fund until the following dates:

 

  11/30/2019   11/30/2020   11/30/2021 
  $142,906   $123,984   $119,488 

 

Distributor – The Fund has adopted the Trust’s Master Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan (the “Plan”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The Plan provides that a monthly service and/or distribution fee is paid to Northern Lights Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor” or “NLD”) to provide compensation for ongoing distribution-related activities or services and/or maintenance of the Fund’s shareholder accounts not otherwise required to be provided by the Adviser. The maximum amount of the fee authorized is 1.00% of the Fund’s average daily net assets for Investor Class shares. For the six months ended May 31, 2019, the Fund incurred distribution fees of $137 for Investor Class shares.

 

The Distributor acts as the Fund’s principal underwriter in a continuous public offering of the Fund’s shares. For the six months ended May 31, 2019, there were no underwriting commissions paid for sales of Institutional Class or Investor Class shares, respectively.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)(Continued)
May 31, 2019

 

In addition, certain affiliates of the Distributor provide services to the Fund as follows:

 

Gemini Fund Services, LLC (“GFS”), an affiliate of the Distributor, provides administration, fund accounting, and transfer agent services to the Trust. Pursuant to separate servicing agreements with GFS, the Fund pays GFS customary fees for providing administration, fund accounting and transfer agency services to the Fund. Certain officers of the Trust are also officers of GFS, and are not paid any fees directly by the Fund for serving in such capacities.

 

Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC (“NLCS”), an affiliate of GFS and the Distributor, provides a Chief Compliance Officer to the Trust, as well as related compliance services, pursuant to a consulting agreement between NLCS and the Trust. Under the terms of such agreement, NLCS receives customary fees from the Fund.

 

Blu Giant, LLC (“Blu Giant”), an affiliate of GFS and the Distributor, provides EDGAR conversion and filing services as well as print management services for the Fund on an ad-hoc basis. For the provision of these services, Blu Giant receives customary fees from the Fund.

 

On February 1, 2019, NorthStar Financial Services Group, LLC, the parent company of GFS and its affiliated companies including NLD, NLCS and Blu Giant (collectively, the “Gemini Companies”), sold its interest in the Gemini Companies to a third party private equity firm that contemporaneously acquired Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (an independent mutual fund administration firm) and its affiliates (collectively, the “Ultimus Companies”). As a result of these separate transactions, the Gemini Companies and the Ultimus Companies are now indirectly owned through a common parent entity, The Ultimus Group, LLC.

 

5.REDEMPTION FEES

 

The Fund may assess a short-term redemption fee of 1.00% of the total redemption amount if a shareholder sells their shares after holding them for less than 30 days. For the six months ended May 31, 2019, the Fund assessed $16,128 in redemption fees.

 

6.AGGREGATE UNREALIZED APPRECIATION AND DEPRECIATION TAX BASIS

 

The identified cost of investments in securities owned by the Fund for federal income tax purposes, and its respective gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation at May 31, 2019, were as follows:

 

       Gross Unrealized   Gross Unrealized   Net Appreciation/ 
   Tax Cost   Appreciation   Depreciation   (Depreciation) 
FormulaFolios US Equity Fund  $323,353,204   $2,565,232   $(21,038,510)  $(18,473,278)
                     
7.DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND TAX COMPONENTS OF CAPITAL

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended November 30, 2018 and November 30, 2017 was as follows:

 

   Fiscal Year Ended   Fiscal Year Ended 
   November 30, 2018   November 30, 2017 
Ordinary Income  $24,485,965   $6,973,540 
Long-Term Capital Gain   892,229    10,806 
   $25,378,194   $6,984,346 

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)(Continued)
May 31, 2019

 

As of November 30, 2018, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed   Undistributed   Post October Loss   Capital Loss   Other   Unrealized   Total 
Ordinary   Long-Term   and   Carry   Book/Tax   Appreciation/   Accumulated 
Income   Gains   Late Year Loss   Forwards   Differences   (Depreciation)   Earnings/(Deficits) 
$1,340,403   $   $   $(3,794,489)  $   $(1,162,861)  $(3,616,947)
                                 

The difference between book basis and tax basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and accumulated net realized losses from security transactions are primarily attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

 

At November 30, 2018, the Fund had capital loss carry forwards for federal income tax purposes available to offset future capital gains as follows:

 

Non-Expiring   Non-Expiring     
Short-Term   Long-Term   Total 
$3,794,489   $   $3,794,489 

 

8.SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Subsequent events after the date of the Statements of Assets and Liabilities have been evaluated through the date the financial statements were issued. Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred requiring adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

 

FORMULAFOLIOS US EQUITY FUND
EXPENSE EXAMPLES (Unaudited)
May 31, 2019

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and/or service (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from December 1, 2018 through May 31, 2019.

 

Actual Expenses

 

The “Actual Expenses” line in the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below; together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

 

The “Hypothetical” line in the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balances or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

The table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds.

 

                      Hypothetical  
              Actual   (5% return before expenses)  
      Fund’s       Ending              
      Annualized   Beginning   Account   Expenses   Ending   Expenses  
      Expense   Account Value   Value   Paid During   Account Value   Paid During  
      Ratio   12/1/18   5/31/19   Period *   5/31/19   Period *  
                             
  Institutional Class   1.16%   $1,000.00   $940.50   $5.61   $1,019.15   $5.84  
  Investor Class   2.16%   $1,000.00   $935.90   $10.43   $1,014.16   $10.85  

 

*Expenses are equal to the average account value over the period, multiplied by the Fund’s annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the number of days in the period (182) divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (365).

 

 

Privacy Policy

 

Rev. May 2019

 

FACTS WHAT DOES NORTHERN LIGHTS FUND TRUST II (“NLFT II”) DO WITH YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION?
Why? Financial companies choose how they share your personal information. Federal law gives consumers the right to limit some but not all sharing. Federal law also requires us to tell you how we collect, share, and protect your personal information. Please read this notice carefully to understand what we do.
What?                The types of personal information we collect and share depend on the product or service you have with us. This information can include:

●    Social Security number

 

●    Employment information

 

●    Account balances

●    Account transactions

 

●    Income

 

●    Investment experience


When you are no longer our customer, we continue to share your information as described in this notice.
How? All financial companies need to share a customer’s personal information to run their everyday business - to process transactions, maintain customer accounts, and report to credit bureaus. In the section below, we list the reasons financial companies can share their customer’s personal information; the reasons NLFT II chooses to share; and whether you can limit this sharing.
   

Reasons we can share your personal information Does NLFT II
share?
Can you limit
this sharing?

For our everyday business purposes —
such as to process your transactions, maintain your account(s), respond to court orders and legal investigations, or report to credit bureaus

Yes No

For our marketing purposes —
to offer our products and services to you


Yes No

For joint marketing with other financial companies

Yes No

For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes —
information about your transactions and experiences


Yes No

For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes —
information about your creditworthiness

No We don’t share

For nonaffiliates to market to you

No We don’t share

Questions? Call 1-402-493-4603

 

 

Who we are
Who is providing this notice? Northern Lights Fund Trust II
What we do
How does NLFT II protect my personal information? To protect your personal information from unauthorized access and use, we use security measures that comply with federal law. These measures include computer safeguards and secured files and buildings.
How does NLFT II collect my personal information? We collect your personal information, for example, when you

●    open an account

 

●    give us your income information

 

●    provide employment information

 

●    provide account information

 

●    give us your contact information

We also collect your personal information from others, such as credit bureaus, affiliates, or other companies.
Why can’t I limit all sharing?

Federal law gives you the right to limit only

 

●    sharing for affiliates’ everyday business purposes—information about your creditworthiness

 

●    affiliates from using your information to market to you

 

●    sharing for nonaffiliates to market to you

 

State laws and individual companies may give you additional rights to limit sharing.

Definitions
Affiliates

Companies related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

●    Northern Lights Fund Trust II has no affiliates.

 

Nonaffiliates

Companies not related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

●    NLFT II does not share with nonaffiliates so they can market to you.

Joint marketing

A formal agreement between nonaffiliated financial companies that together market financial products and services to you.

 

●    Our joint marketing partners include other financial service companies.

 

 

PROXY VOTING POLICY

 

Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities for the most recent twelve month period ended June 30 as well as a description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-855-907-3233 or by referring to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

 

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (1-800-SEC-0330). The information on Form N-Q is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-855-907-3233.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER
FormulaFolio Investments LLC
89 Ionia SW, Suite 600
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
 
ADMINISTRATOR
Gemini Fund Services, LLC
80 Arkay Drive, Suite 110
Hauppauge, NY 11788

 

 

Item 2. Code of Ethics. Not applicable.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert. Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Companies. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 6. Schedule of Investments. Schedule of investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers is included under Item 1.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Funds. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Funds. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None

 

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a)       Based on an evaluation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of filing date of this Form N-CSR, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Registrant have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Registrant are reasonably designed to ensure that the information required in filings on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported by the filing date, including that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

(b)       There were no significant changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s last fiscal half-year that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

(a)(1) Not applicable.

 

(a)(2) Certifications required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (and Item 11(a)(2) of Form N-CSR) are filed herewith.

 

(a)(3) Not applicable for open-end investment companies.

 

(b)       Certifications required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (and Item 11(b) of Form N-CSR) are filed herewith.

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) Northern Lights Fund Trust II

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ Kevin E. Wolf

Kevin E. Wolf, Principal Executive Officer/President

 

Date 8/8/19

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ Kevin E. Wolf

Kevin E. Wolf, Principal Executive Officer/President

 

Date 8/8/19

 

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ Erik Naviloff

Erik Naviloff, Principal Financial Officer/Treasurer

 

Date 8/8/19