N-CSR 1 d799083dncsr.htm DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL UTILITY INCOME FUND INC. Duff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc.

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number            811-22533     

Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc.

(formerly known as Duff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc.)

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

   200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500  
                                                    

Chicago, Illinois 60606

 

                                                   
   (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)  

 

Alan M. Meder

Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc.                 

200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500

Chicago, Illinois 60606

  

Lawrence R. Hamilton, Esq.

Mayer Brown LLP

71 South Wacker Drive

Chicago, Illinois 60606

 

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  312-368-5510

Date of fiscal year end:  October 31

Date of reporting period:  October 31, 2019


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

The Annual Report to Stockholders follows.


Annual Report
October 31, 2019
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports like this one will no longer be sent by mail, unless specifically requested from the Fund or from your financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer or bank. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.
You may elect at any time to receive not only shareholder reports but also certain other communications from the Fund electronically, or you may elect to receive paper copies of all future shareholder reports free of charge to you. If you own your shares directly with the Fund, you may make such elections by calling the Fund at 1-866-270-7598 or, with respect to requesting electronic delivery, by visiting www.dpimc.com/dpg. If you own your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact your financial intermediary to make your request and to determine whether your election will apply to all funds in which you own shares through that intermediary.


Fund Distributions and Managed Distribution Plan: Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) has been paying a regular 35.0 cent per share quarterly distribution on its common stock since September 2011. In June 2015, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) adopted a Managed Distribution Plan (the “Plan”), which provides for the Fund to continue to make a quarterly distribution on its common stock of 35.0 cents per share. Under the Plan, the Fund will distribute all available investment income to shareholders, consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. If and when sufficient investment income is not available on a quarterly basis, the Fund will distribute long-term capital gains and/or return capital to its shareholders in order to maintain the steady distribution rate that has been approved by the Board.
If the Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and capital gains in a particular period, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
To the extent that the Fund uses capital gains and/or return of capital to supplement its investment income, you should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of the Fund’s distributions or from the terms of the Fund’s Managed Distribution Plan.
Whenever a quarterly distribution includes a capital gain or return of capital component, the Fund will provide you with a written statement indicating the sources of the distribution and the amount derived from each source.
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in written statements from the Fund are only estimates and are not provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Board may amend, suspend, or terminate the Managed Distribution Plan without prior notice to shareholders if it deems such action to be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. For example, the Board might take such action if the Plan had the effect of shrinking the Fund’s assets to a level that was determined to be detrimental to Fund shareholders. The suspension or termination of the Plan could have the effect of creating a trading discount (if the Fund’s stock is trading at or above net asset value) or widening an existing trading discount.
The Managed Distribution Plan is described in a Question and Answer format on your Fund’s website, www.dpimc.com/dpg under the “Dividend and Distributions” tab. The tax characterization of the Fund’s historical distributions can also be found on the website under the “Tax Information” tab.



LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS

December 19, 2019
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
Performance Review: Consistent with its investment objective and with its Managed Distribution Plan, the Fund declared two quarterly distributions in the second half of the 2019 fiscal year. The 35 cent quarterly dividend, without compounding, would be $1.40 annualized, which is equal to 9.0% of the October 31, 2019 closing price of $15.53 per share. Please refer to the inside front cover of this report and the portion of this letter captioned “About Your Fund” for important information about the Fund and its Managed Distribution Plan.
For the year ended October 31, 2019, on a net asset value (“NAV”) basis, the Fund’s total return (income plus change in the NAV of the portfolio) was 17.0% and its market value total return was 29.1%, compared to the Composite Index’s 11.8% total return. The Composite Index is composed of the MSCI U.S. Utilities Index, the MSCI World ex-U.S. Utilities Index, the FTSE All-World Telecommunications Index, and the Alerian U.S. Midstream Energy Index, weighted to reflect the stock sector allocation of the Fund. The Fund’s five-year annualized total return was -0.2% through October 31, 2019, slightly below the Composite Index, which had a 0.8% annualized total return for that same period. On a market value basis, the Fund had a five-year annualized total return of 1.9% through October 31, 2019.
The table below compares the performance of the Fund to various market indices. It is important to note that the composite and index returns referred to in this letter include no fees or expenses, whereas the Fund’s returns are net of expenses.
Total Return1
For the period indicated through October 31, 2019
  Six Months One Year Three Years
(annualized)
Five Years
(annualized)
Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc.        
Market Value2 9.1% 29.1% 8.9% 1.9%
Net Asset Value3 1.9% 17.0% 4.4% -0.2%
Composite Index4 2.7% 11.8% 5.1% 0.8%
Alerian U.S. Midstream Energy Index4 -7.4% -0.9%
MSCI U.S. Utilities Index4 10.2% 22.0% 11.5% 9.3%
MSCI World ex U.S. Utilities Index4 8.3% 21.1% 10.1% 3.6%
FTSE All-World Telecommunications Index4 8.7% 12.9% 4.5% 2.4%
Alerian MLP Index4 -9.6% -6.4% -3.1% -9.0%
MSCI World Telecom Services Index4 3.1% 17.3% 6.0% 4.0%
    
   
1 Past performance is not indicative of future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than performance in historical periods.
1


2 Total return on market value assumes a purchase of common stock at the opening market price on the first business day and a sale at the closing market price on the last business day of each period shown in the table and assumes reinvestment of dividends at the actual reinvestment prices obtained under the terms of the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan. In addition, when buying or selling stock, you would ordinarily pay brokerage expenses. Because brokerage expenses are not reflected in the above calculations, your total return net of brokerage expenses would be lower than the total return on market value shown in the table. Source: Administrator of the Fund.
3 Total return on net asset value (“NAV”) uses the same methodology as is described in note 2, but with use of NAV for beginning, ending and reinvestment values. Because the Fund’s expenses (ratios detailed on page 14 of this report) reduce the Fund’s NAV, they are already reflected in the Fund’s total return on NAV shown in the table. NAV represents the underlying value of the Fund’s net assets, but the market price per share may be higher or lower than the NAV. Source: Administrator of the Fund.
4 The Composite Index is a composite of the returns of the Alerian U.S. Midstream Energy, MSCI U.S. Utilities, MSCI World ex-U.S. Utilities, and FTSE All-World Telecommunications Indices, weighted monthly to reflect the stock sector allocation of the Fund based on beginning of quarter market values. The Alerian U.S. Midstream Energy Index was launched June 25, 2018 and therefore does not have three- and five-year return information. Prior to November 1, 2018, the Composite Index was a composite of the returns of the Alerian MLP, MSCI U.S. Utilities, MSCI World ex-U.S. Utilities, and MSCI World Telecom Indices, weighted monthly to reflect the stock sector allocation of the Fund based on beginning of quarter market values. The November 1, 2018 change in the indices comprising the Composite Index was discussed in our previous letter. The indices are calculated on a total return basis, net of foreign withholding taxes, with dividends reinvested. Indices are unmanaged; their returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges; and they are not available for direct investment. Source: Index returns were obtained from MSCI and Morningstar Direct.
Fund’s Name Change and Amendments to Investment Policies: Effective November 22, 2019 the Fund modified its non-fundamental investment policies to allow greater investment in infrastructure companies and to allow a higher proportion of its investments to be in the United States. Under the prior investment policy, the Fund was required to invest at least 80% of its total assets in dividend-paying equity securities of companies in the utility industry. Under the revised investment policy, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in dividend-paying equity securities of both the utility and infrastructure industries. The infrastructure industry is defined as companies which own or operate assets that provide essential transportation services, including toll roads, bridges, tunnels, airports, seaports, and railroads.
The Fund began investing in infrastructure companies in the fall of 2017 and since that time they have provided good income and returns. Many infrastructure companies are located outside of the United States in countries where the Fund already has utility or telecommunications investments. Infrastructure companies are similar in many respects to utilities and have solid current income and growth characteristics that make them attractive for the Fund to own. As noted in the Shareholder Letter of the April 30, 2018 Semi-Annual Report, infrastructure companies own, or operate under government concession agreements, capital-intensive assets. The assets are heavily regulated and generally have long-term contracts with some measure of inflation protection or pricing power. Compared to the broader market, infrastructure equities have moderate growth and above-average income. Because of their long-lived assets, infrastructure companies are, like utilities, sensitive to changes in interest rates. They also come with political and regulatory risks. However, they can provide geographic and sector diversification, as well as sensitivity to different parts of the economic cycle. The Fund’s investment advisor, Duff & Phelps Investment Management, has managed infrastructure investments since 2008. The change in investment policy permits the Fund to leverage this experience with a greater level of investment in infrastructure.
The Fund also modified its geographic focus to allow a higher percentage of investments in U.S-based companies. The prior investment policies required the Fund, under normal market conditions, to invest no less than 40% and no more than 75% of its total assets in issuers located outside of the United States. In addition, the Fund was required
2


to invest at least 80% of its total assets in issuers located in a least three countries, including the United States. The new policies remove these restrictions and provide more geographic flexibility.
Reflecting the modified policies, the Fund’s name has been changed to the Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. The new name better describes the current investment profile and future focus of the Fund. Notwithstanding the changes, the Fund will continue to pursue its investment objective, which is to seek total return resulting primarily from a high level of current income, with an emphasis on providing tax-advantaged dividend income, and growth in current income, and secondarily from capital appreciation. We do not anticipate any material change in the Fund’s portfolio construction in the immediate future as a result of the modification of its investment policy. Additional information regarding the policy changes can be found in the notification available on the Fund’s website at https://www.dpimc.com/investment-strategies/duff-phelps-utility-and-infrastructure-fund-inc.
Sector Performance: Utilities, both domestic and foreign, performed very well over the past six months, especially in comparison to the broader equity markets. In 2019, investors may have reluctantly stayed invested in equities, but they have clearly favored equities demonstrating quality, predictable growth, and defensiveness. Utilities ‘fit this bill’ as the companies continue to invest steadily to update and grow their systems leading to increased earnings based on these investments. The only downside to the utility sector’s strong performance is that it has driven valuation measures to near-record levels at the end of October, especially for domestic utilities.
The FTSE All-World Telecommunications Index also did well over the past six months, but much of this was driven by the two top constituents of the index, AT&T Inc. and Verizon Communications Inc. Outside of these two companies, the performance of global telecommunications companies was mixed, as investors resisted viewing the sector as “quality” or “predictable” given its structural impediments and its high levels of competition between network-based businesses. Despite the sector’s challenges, there are some decent investments to be found: companies with good income and appropriate valuation or companies in areas with growth and high barriers to entry, such as tower companies.
The midstream energy sector’s valuation recovered through July, but has since declined steadily and relentlessly. The midstream energy sector has demonstrated decent income stability and growth and is one of the few sectors with an attractive valuation. However, to date midstream energy has proven to be more of a “value trap” than actually a good value. The concerns for the sector are well known: short-term concerns around slowing global economic strength and low commodity prices; medium-term concerns around corporate governance, overbuilding of pipes, and full-cycle asset values; and long-term concerns over the future of fossil fuels. The concerns are real but, at the same time, North American oil and gas volumes, which midstream energy companies gather, process, and transport, continue to grow steadily. Income at midstream energy companies overall is growing and distributions are generally well-supported. Balance sheets have improved over the past several years, as have many corporate structures, although some master limited partnership structures will not go away any time soon. It remains to be seen when midstream energy assets’ inherent value will eventually be recognized.
U.S. Monetary Policy: Interest rates impact the Fund’s investments and the Federal Reserve is a key driver of interest rates in the United States and internationally. From December of 2016 through December of 2018, the Federal Open Market Committee (“FOMC”), the committee within the Federal Reserve that sets domestic monetary policy, raised the target federal funds rate eight times. At the last increase in the target rate, the FOMC signaled a pause in its efforts to normalize policy due to concerns over slowing global economic growth, trade tensions, and volatility in equity markets. This was followed by three reductions in the target rate over the period of June through October of 2019. The FOMC has now apparently taken a “wait and see” approach to future rate movements, and many commentators believe it will not act before the U.S. elections in November 2020.
3


In the US and globally, leading indicators currently show some improvement in the economic outlook. In the near term, we expect a measured pace of economic recovery, but not enough growth to put upwards pressure on interest rates. The global outlook remains vulnerable to global trade tensions, political instability, and overall high debt levels. Over the longer term, it is possible that a stronger economic recovery with rising inflation expectations or, conversely, fiscal stimulus amid growing budget deficits, could set the stage for a sustained and meaningful rise in interest rates in the United States. A rise in interest rates would raise the cost of leverage to the Fund and could have a negative impact on stock valuations, which would reduce the total return of leveraged equity funds, including the Fund.
Board of Directors Meeting: At the regular September 2019 Board meeting, the Board declared a quarterly distribution of 35 cents per share to holders of record of common stock on December 16, 2019, with the distribution to be payable on December 31, 2019. At the regular December 2019 Board meeting, the Board declared a quarterly distribution of 35 cents per share to holders of record of common stock on March 16, 2020, with the distribution to be payable on March 31 2020.
In June 2015, the Board adopted a Managed Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for the Fund. The Plan provides for the continuation of the 35.0 cent per share quarterly distribution. While the adoption of the Plan does not in any way constitute a guarantee that the Fund will maintain at least a 35.0 cent per share quarterly distribution, it does indicate that the Fund currently intends to use long-term capital gains and/or return of capital, if necessary, to maintain that distribution rate. The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan without prior notice to shareholders if it deems such action to be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
About the Fund: The Fund’s investment objective is to seek total return, resulting primarily from (i) a high level of current income, with an emphasis on providing tax-advantaged dividend income and (ii) growth in current income, and secondarily from capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in dividend-paying equity securities of companies in the utility and infrastructure industries. The utility industry is defined to include the following sectors: electric, gas, water, telecommunications and midstream energy. The infrastructure industry is defined to include companies owning or operating infrastructure assets providing essential transportation services, including toll roads, bridges, tunnels, airports, seaports, and railroads.
The use of leverage enables the Fund to borrow at short-term rates and invest at higher yields on equity holdings. As of October 31, 2019, the Fund’s leverage consisted of $100 million of floating rate preferred stock and $160 million of floating rate debt. On that date, the total amount of leverage represented approximately 29% of the Fund’s total assets. The Fund’s borrowings and preferred shares pay interest and dividends based on one- and three-month LIBOR (London Interbank Offer Rate) rates, as outlined in Note 8 and Note 9 to the Fund’s financial statements, and rising interest rates increase the cost of the Fund’s leverage.
The amount and type of leverage used by the Fund is reviewed by the Board of Directors based on the Fund’s expected earnings relative to the anticipated costs (including fees and expenses) associated with the leverage. In addition, the long-term expected benefits of leverage are weighed against the potential effect of increasing the volatility of both the Fund’s NAV and the market value of its common stock. The use of leverage increases the benefits to the Fund when equity valuations are rising and conversely, exacerbates the negative impact when equity valuations are falling. In addition, the income-oriented equity investments held in your Fund can be adversely affected by a rise in interest rates. However, while rising interest rates generally have a negative impact on income-oriented investments, if improved growth accompanies the rising rates, the impact can be mitigated. If the
4


use of leverage were to cease being beneficial, the amount and type of leverage employed by the Fund could potentially be modified or eliminated.
Visit us on the Web—You can obtain more information about the Fund, including the most recent shareholder financial reports and distribution information, at our website, www.dpimc.com/dpg. We appreciate your interest in Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc., and we will continue to do our best to be of service to you.
Eric Elvekrog, CFA, CPA
Vice President & Chief Investment Officer
Nathan I. Partain, CFA
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
Certain statements in this report are forward-looking statements. Discussions of specific investments are for illustration only and are not intended as recommendations of individual investments. The forward-looking statements and other views expressed herein are those of the portfolio managers as of the date of this report. Actual future results or occurrences may differ significantly from those anticipated in any forward looking statements, and the views expressed herein are subject to change at any time, due to numerous market and other factors. The Fund disclaims any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward looking statements or views expressed herein.
5


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
October 31, 2019
Shares   Description   Value
Common Stocks & MLP Interests—140.6%
    Construction & Engineering—3.9%
214,600  
Vinci SA (France)

  $24,077,937
    Electric, Gas and Water—70.0%
363,000  
American Electric Power Co., Inc.

  34,263,570
136,000  
Atmos Energy Corp.

  15,297,280
13,655,374  
AusNet Services (Australia)

  17,414,687
666,000  
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.

  19,360,620
390,000  
CMS Energy Corp.

  24,928,800
177,700  
DTE Energy Co.

  22,624,764
256,000  
Duke Energy Corp.

  24,130,560
264,000  
Edison International

  16,605,600
706,000  
Emera, Inc. (Canada)

  29,229,504
850,000  
Endesa SA (Spain)

  23,131,315
4,140,000  
Enel SpA (Italy)

  32,044,344
355,236  
Evergy, Inc.

  22,703,133
328,000  
Eversource Energy

  27,466,720
487,000  
Fortis, Inc. (Canada)

  20,232,815
2,910,000  
Iberdrola SA (Spain)

  29,884,767
95,000  
NextEra Energy, Inc.

  22,642,300
299,000  
Orsted A/S (Denmark)

  26,227,444
434,000  
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.

  27,476,540
        435,664,763
    Highways & Railtracks—5.8%
3,100,000  
Atlas Arteria Ltd. (Australia)

  17,160,012
1,880,701  
Transurban Group (Australia)

  19,239,510
        36,399,522
    Oil & Gas Storage, Transportation and Production—43.9%
1,589,044  
Antero Midstream Corp.

  10,233,443
256,730  
Cheniere Energy Partners LP

  11,534,879
277,184  
DCP Midstream LP

  6,344,742
2,024,585  
Energy Transfer LP

  25,489,525
1,094,000  
Enterprise Products Partners LP

  28,476,820
509,900  
GasLog Partners LP (Marshall Islands)

  10,101,119
Shares   Description   Value
853,000  
Golar LNG Ltd. (Bermuda)(1)

  $11,745,810
727,100  
Keyera Corp. (Canada)

  16,853,969
370,854  
Kinder Morgan, Inc.

  7,409,663
601,575  
MPLX LP

  15,863,533
427,000  
Pembina Pipeline Corp. (Canada)

  15,033,020
126,000  
Phillips 66 Partners LP

  7,042,140
798,500  
Plains All American Pipeline LP

  14,476,805
463,000  
Sunoco LP

  15,561,430
411,596  
Tallgrass Energy LP Class A

  7,680,381
550,000  
Targa Resources Corp.

  21,384,000
545,000  
TC Energy Corp. (Canada)

  27,471,376
254,800  
Western Midstream Partners LP

  5,417,048
679,147  
Williams Cos., Inc. (The)

  15,151,770
        273,271,473
    Railroads—5.2%
67,000  
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd. (Canada)

  15,235,874
185,000  
East Japan Railway Co. (Japan)

  16,872,535
        32,108,409
    Specialized REITs—3.9%
174,000  
Crown Castle International Corp.

  24,149,460
    Telecommunications—7.9%
599,000  
BCE, Inc. (Canada)

  28,422,550
1,288,000  
Orange SA (France)

  20,743,147
        49,165,697
    Total Common Stocks & MLP Interests
(Cost $836,419,652)
  874,837,261
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)
October 31, 2019
Shares   Description   Value
Short-Term Investment—0.8%
    Money Market Mutual Fund—0.8%
4,771,501  
BlackRock Liquidity FedFund Portfolio Institutional Shares (seven-day effective yield 1.724%)(2)

  $4,771,501
    Total Short-Term Investment
(Cost $4,771,501)
  4,771,501
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—141.4%
(Cost $841,191,153)
  879,608,762 (3)
    Secured borrowings—(25.7)%   (160,000,000)
    Mandatory Redeemable Preferred Shares at liquidation value—(16.1)%   (100,000,000)
   
Other assets less other liabilities—0.4%

  2,352,856
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK—100.0%   $621,961,618
   
(1) Non-income producing.
(2) Shares of this fund are publicly offered, and its prospectus and annual report are publicly available.
(3) All or a portion of the total investments have been pledged as collateral for borrowings.
The percentage shown for each investment category is the total value of that category as a percentage of the net assets applicable to common stock of the Fund.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)
October 31, 2019
The Fund’s investments are carried at fair value which is defined as the price that the Fund would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market of the investment. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs established to classify fair value measurements for disclosure purposes is summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical securities
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risks, etc.)
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining fair value of investments)
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in these securities. The following is a summary of the inputs used to value each of the Fund’s investments at October 31, 2019:
  Level 1
Common stocks & MLP interests

$874,837,261
Money market mutual fund

4,771,501
Total investments

$879,608,762
There were no Level 2 or Level 3 priced securities held and there were no transfers into or out of Level 3.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)
October 31, 2019
 
* Percentages are based on total investments rather than net assets applicable to common stock.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
October 31, 2019
Assets:  
Investments at value (cost $841,191,153)

$879,608,762
Foreign currency at value (cost $339,086)

339,642
Receivables:  
Investment securities sold

224,058
Dividends

3,200,442
Tax reclaims

84,592
Prepaid expenses

30,962
Total assets

883,488,458
Liabilities:  
Cash overdraft

396,111
Secured borrowings (Note 9)

160,000,000
Payables:  
Investment securities purchased

407,336
Investment advisory fees (Note 3)

758,394
Administrative fees (Note 3)

53,757
Interest on floating rate mandatory redeemable preferred shares (Note 8) 

345,188
Interest on secured borrowings (Note 9)

11,622
Accrued expenses

122,616
Floating rate mandatory redeemable preferred shares (liquidation preference $100,000,000, net of deferred offering costs of $568,184) (Note 8)

99,431,816
Total liabilities

261,526,840
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK

$621,961,618
CAPITAL  
Common Stock ($0.001 par value; 596,000,000 shares authorized and 37,929,806 shares issued and outstanding)

$37,930
Additional paid-in capital

590,193,598
Total distributable earnings (accumulated losses)

31,730,090
Net assets applicable to common stock

$621,961,618
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK

$16.40
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED October 31, 2019
INVESTMENT INCOME:  
Dividends (less foreign withholding tax of $1,950,381)

$41,770,031
Less return of capital distributions (Note 2)

(17,336,434)
Total investment income

24,433,597
EXPENSES:  
Investment advisory fees (Note 3)

8,825,713
Administrative fees (Note 3)

622,571
Interest expense and fees on secured borrowings (Note 9)

5,178,644
Interest expense and amortization of deferred offering costs on preferred shares (Note 8)

4,651,575
Reports to shareholders 

157,611
Professional fees

152,393
Directors’ fees (Note 3)

122,726
Accounting agent fees

99,015
Transfer agent fees

16,311
Custodian fees

15,695
Other expenses

110,408
Total expenses

19,952,662
Net investment income

4,480,935
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS):  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments

32,273,843
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions

(85,313)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency translation

58,936,607
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

91,125,137
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK

RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

$95,606,072
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
  For the
year ended
October 31, 2019
  For the
year ended
October 31, 2018
OPERATIONS:      
Net investment income

$4,480,935   $7,092,771
Net realized gain (loss)

32,188,530   24,474,071
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

58,936,607   (61,666,689)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common stock resulting from operations

95,606,072   (30,099,847)
DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS:      
Net investment income and capital gains

(21,160,640)   (53,101,728)
Return of capital

(31,941,088)  
Decrease in net assets from distributions to common stockholders (Note 6)

(53,101,728)   (53,101,728)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets

42,504,344   (83,201,575)
TOTAL NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK:      
Beginning of year

579,457,274   662,658,849
End of year

$621,961,618   $579,457,274
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
12


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED October 31, 2019
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH    
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:    
Income dividends received

$24,448,534  
Interest paid on secured borrowings

(5,180,955)  
Expenses paid

(10,129,463)  
Purchase of long-term investment securities

(415,003,864)  
Proceeds from sale of long-term investment securities

447,782,870  
Net change in short-term investments

(1,882,122)  
Return of capital distributions on investments

17,336,434  
Interest paid on floating rate mandatory redeemable preferred shares

(4,495,827)  
Net realized gain/(loss) from foreign currency transactions

(85,313)  
Cash impact from unrealized foreign exchange depreciation

556  
    Net cash provided by operating activities

  $52,790,850
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:

   
  Distributions paid

(53,101,728)  
   Bank overdraft 396,111  
    Net cash used in financing activities

  (52,705,617)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   85,233
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period   254,409
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period   $   339,642
Reconciliation of net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from   operations to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

  $95,606,072
Purchase of long-term investment securities

(415,003,864)  
Proceeds from sale of long-term investment securities

447,782,870  
Net change in short-term investments

(1,882,122)  
Net realized (gain)/loss on investments

(32,273,843)  
Return of capital distributions on investments

17,336,434  
Amortization of deferred offering costs

181,354  
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments

(58,883,494)  
Increase in dividends receivable

(421,944)  
Decrease in tax reclaims receivable

384,324  
Decrease in interest payable on secured borrowings

(2,311)  
Decrease in expenses payable

(7,020)  
Decrease in interest payable on floating rate mandatory redeemable preferred shares

(25,606)  
    Total adjustments

  (42,815,222)
Net cash provided by operating activities

  $52,790,850
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
13


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS—SELECTED PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS
The table below provides information about income and capital changes for a share of common stock outstanding throughout the periods indicated (excluding supplemental data provided below):
  For the year ended October 31,
  2019   2018   2017   2016   2015
PER SHARE DATA:                  
Net asset value, beginning of period

$15.28   $17.47   $18.45   $19.26   $24.36
Net investment income (loss)

0.12   0.19   0.41   0.67   0.70
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

2.40   (0.98)   0.01   (0.08)   (4.40)
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations applicable to common stock 2.52   (0.79)   0.42   0.59   (3.70)
Distributions on common stock:                  
Net investment income

  (1.15)   (0.44)   (0.49)   (0.79)
Net realized gain

(0.56)   (0.25)   (0.29)   (0.51)   (0.61)
Return of capital

(0.84)     (0.67)   (0.40)  
Total distributions (1.40)   (1.40)   (1.40)   (1.40)   (1.40)
Net asset value, end of period

$16.40   $15.28   $17.47   $18.45   $19.26
Market value, end of period

$15.53   $13.21   $15.77   $15.78   $16.23
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO
COMMON STOCK:
                 
Net operating expenses(1)

3.20%   2.97%   2.42%   2.16%   1.68%
Net operating expenses, without leverage(1)

1.62%   1.62%   1.53%   1.49%   1.35%
Gross operating expenses(1)

3.20%   2.97%   2.47%   2.28%   1.86%
Net investment income

0.72%   1.13%   2.21%   3.67%   3.18%
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:                  
Total return on market value(2)

29.13%   (7.95)%   8.77%   6.26%   (20.19)%
Total return on net asset value(2)

17.01%   (4.82)%   2.17%   3.19%   (15.50)%
Portfolio turnover rate

48%   46%   49%   53%   30%
Net assets applicable to common stock, end of period (000’s omitted)

$621,962   $579,457   $662,659   $699,950   $730,504
Secured borrowing outstanding, end of period (000’s omitted)

$160,000   $160,000   $160,000   $160,000   $160,000
Asset coverage on secured borrowings(3)

$5,512   $5,247   $5,767   $6,000   $6,191
Mandatory redeemable preferred shares, end of period (000’s omitted)(4)

$100,000   $100,000   $100,000   $100,000   $100,000
Asset coverage on mandatory redeemable preferred shares(5)

$85   $81   $89   $92   $95
Asset coverage ratio on total leverage (secured borrowings and mandatory redeemable preferred shares), end of period(6)

339%   323%   355%   369%   381%

   
(1) Net operating expenses reflect the operating expenses of the Fund after giving effect to the reimbursement that the Fund’s investment adviser had contractually agreed to provide through July 29, 2017. Gross operating expenses reflect the operating expenses of the Fund without giving effect to such reimbursement.
(2) Total return on market value assumes a purchase of common stock at the opening market price on the first business day and a sale at the closing market price on the last business day of each period shown in the table and assumes reinvestment of dividends at the actual reinvestment prices obtained under the terms of the Fund’s Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Total Return on net asset value uses the same methodology, but with use of net asset value for beginning, ending and reinvestment values.
(3) Represents value of net assets applicable to common stock plus the secured borrowings and mandatory redeemable preferred shares (“preferred shares”) outstanding at period end divided by the secured borrowings outstanding at period end, calculated per $1,000 principal amount of borrowing. The rights of debt holders are senior to the rights of the holders of the Fund’s common and preferred shares.
(4) The Fund’s preferred shares are not publicly traded.
(5) Represents value of net assets applicable to common stock plus secured borrowings and preferred shares outstanding at period end divided by the secured borrowings and preferred shares outstanding at period end, calculated per $25 liquidation preference per share of preferred shares.
(6) Represents value of net assets applicable to common stock plus secured borrowings and preferred shares outstanding at period end divided by the secured borrowings and preferred shares outstanding at period end.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
14


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS October 31, 2019
Note 1. Organization
Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on March 15, 2011. The Fund commenced operations on July 29, 2011, the date on which its initial public offering shares were issued, as a non-diversified closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Fund’s investment objective is to seek total return, resulting primarily from (i) a high level of current income, with an emphasis on providing tax-advantaged dividend income, and (ii) growth in current income, and secondarily from capital appreciation.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following are the significant accounting policies of the Fund:
A.      Investment Valuation: Equity securities traded on a national or foreign securities exchange or traded over-the-counter and quoted on the NASDAQ Stock Market are valued at the last reported sale price or, if there was no sale on the valuation date, then the security is valued at the closing bid price, in each case using valuation data provided by an independent pricing service, and are generally classified as Level 1. Equity securities traded on more than one securities exchange shall be valued at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities and are classified as Level 1. If there was no sale on the valuation date, then the security is valued at the closing bid price of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities. Exchange traded options are valued at the last posted settlement price on the market where such option is principally traded and are classified as Level 1. If an option is not traded on the day prior to the expiration date and is out of the money, the option will be fair valued, and classified as Level 2. Any securities for which it is determined that market prices are unavailable or inappropriate are valued at a fair value using a procedure determined in good faith by the Board of Directors and are classified as Level 2 or 3 based on the valuation inputs.
B.      Investment Transactions and Investment Income: Security transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses from sales of securities are determined on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date or, in the case of certain foreign securities, as soon as the Fund is notified. Interest income and expense are recognized on the accrual basis.
The Fund invests in master limited partnerships (“MLPs”) which make distributions that are primarily attributable to return of capital. Dividend income is recorded using management’s estimate of the percentage of income included in the distributions received from the MLP investments based on their historical dividend results. Distributions received in excess of this estimated amount are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments (i.e., a return of capital). The actual amounts of income and return of capital are only determined by each MLP after its fiscal year-end and may differ from the estimated amounts. For the year ended October 31, 2019, the Fund estimated that 100% of the MLP distributions received would be treated as a return of capital.
C.      Income Taxes: The Fund is considered a “Regulated Investment Company” for federal income tax purposes. It is the Fund’s intention to comply with requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to
15


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
October 31, 2019
regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income and capital gains to its shareholders. Therefore, no provision for Federal income or excise taxes is required.
The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income or gains on investments, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable based upon current interpretations of the tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.
D.      Foreign Currency Translation: Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the foreign currency exchange rate effective at the end of the reporting period. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the rate of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
E.      Derivative Financial Instruments: Disclosures on derivative instruments and hedging activities are intended to improve financial reporting for derivative instruments by enhanced disclosure that enables the investors to understand how and why a fund uses derivatives, how derivatives are accounted for, and how derivative instruments affect a fund’s results of operations and financial position. Summarized below is a specific type of derivative instrument used by the Fund.
Options
The Fund is subject to equity price risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives and is authorized to write (sell) covered call options, in an attempt to manage such risk and with the purpose of generating realized gains. A call option on a security is a contract that gives the holder of such call option the right to buy the security underlying the call option from the writer of such call option at a specified price (strike price) at any time during the term of the option. A covered call option is an option written on a security held by the Fund.
When a call option is written (sold), the Fund receives a premium (or call premium) from the buyer of such call option and records a liability to reflect its obligation to deliver the underlying security upon the exercise of the call option at the strike price.
Changes in the value of the written options are included in “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on written options” on the Statement of Operations. “Net realized gain (loss) on written options” on the Statement of Operations will include the following: (a) premiums received from holders on options that have expired, and (b) the difference between the premium received and the amount paid to repurchase an open option, including any commission. Premiums from options exercised are added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in order to determine the net realized gain or loss on the security.
F.      Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
16


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
October 31, 2019
Note 3. Agreements and Management Arrangements
A.      Adviser: The Fund has an Advisory Agreement with Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (the “Adviser” or “DPIM”), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (“Virtus”). The Adviser receives a monthly fee at an annual rate of 1.00% of Average Weekly Managed Assets, which is defined as the average weekly value of the total assets of the Fund minus the sum of all accrued liabilities of the Fund (other than the aggregate amount of any outstanding borrowings or other indebtedness constituting financial leverage).
B.       Administrator: The Fund has an Administration Agreement with Virtus Fund Services, LLC, an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Virtus (the “Administrator”). The Administrator receives a monthly fee at an annual rate of 0.10% of the average weekly net assets of the Fund.
C.      Directors: The Fund pays each director not affiliated with the Adviser an annual fee. Total fees paid to directors for the year ended October 31, 2019 were $122,726.
D.      Affiliated Shareholder: At October 31, 2019, Virtus Partners, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of Virtus) held 9,802 shares of the Fund, which represent 0.03% of shares of common stock outstanding. These shares may be sold at any time.
Note 4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2019 were $415,411,200 and $447,951,880, respectively.
Note 5. Derivatives Transactions
The Fund’s investments in derivatives may represent economic hedges; however, they are not considered to be hedge transactions for financial reporting purposes. For additional information on the derivative instruments in which the Fund was invested during the reporting period, refer to the Schedule of Investments and Note 2E above. During the year ended October 31, 2019, the Fund wrote call options on individual stocks held in its portfolio of investments to enhance returns while forgoing some upside potential. The risk in writing call options is that the Fund gives up the opportunity for profit if the market price of the referenced security increases and the option is exercised. All written options have a primary risk exposure of equity price associated with them.
17


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
October 31, 2019
The average premiums received for call options written during the year ended October 31, 2019, were $228,306 (including exercised options). The average premiums received amount is calculated based on the average daily premiums received for the days options were held during the year ended October 31, 2019.
There were no written options held at the end of the period.
Note 6. Distributions and Tax Information
At October 31, 2019, the federal tax cost and aggregate gross unrealized appreciation (depreciation) were as follows:
  Federal
Tax Cost
  Unrealized
Appreciation
  Unrealized
(Depreciation)
  Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Investments

$815,262,512   $123,965,037   $(59,618,787)   $64,346,250
               
               
The difference between the book basis and tax basis of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and cost of investments is primarily attributable to investments in MLPs.
Certain late year ordinary losses may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first day of the following fiscal year. For the year ended October 31, 2019, the Fund recognized late year ordinary losses of $15,885,135. For the year ended October 31, 2019, no late year losses were deferred.
The Fund declares and pays quarterly distributions on its common shares of a stated amount per share. Subject to approval and oversight by the Fund’s Board of Directors, the Fund seeks to maintain a stable distribution level (a Managed Distribution Plan) consistent with the Fund’s primary investment objective. If and when sufficient investment income is not available on a quarterly basis, the Fund will distribute long-term capital gains and/or return capital in order to maintain the $0.35 per common share distribution level. The character of distributions is determined in accordance with federal tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
18


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
October 31, 2019
The tax character of distributions paid to common shareholders during the years ended October 31, 2019 and 2018 was as follows:
       
  2019   2018
Distributions paid from:      
Ordinary Income

$       —   $43,806,726
Long-Term Capital Gains

21,160,640   9,295,002
Return of Capital

31,941,088  
Total distributions

$53,101,728   $53,101,728
At October 31, 2019, the components of distributable earnings/(accumulated losses) on a tax basis were as follows:
   
Other ordinary timing differences

$(1,625,257)
Net unrealized appreciation

33,355,347
  $31,730,090
Note 7. Reclassification of Capital Accounts
Due to inherent differences in the recognition and distribution of income and realized gains/losses under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and for federal income tax purposes, permanent differences between book and tax basis reporting have been identified and appropriately reclassified on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
At October 31, 2019, the following reclassifications were recorded:
  Paid-in Capital   Total Distributable
Earnings (Accumulated Losses)
  $1,337,100   $(1,337,100)
The reclassifications primarily relate to MLP recharacterizations of gains and redesignation of distributions. These reclassifications have no impact on the net asset value of the Fund.
19


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
October 31, 2019
Note 8. Floating Rate Mandatory Redeemable Preferred Shares
In 2015, the Fund issued 4,000,000 Floating Rate Mandatory Redeemable Preferred Shares (“MRP Shares”) in three series each with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. Proceeds from the issuances were used to reduce the size of the Fund’s credit facility.
Key terms of each series of MRP Shares at October 31, 2019 are as follows:
Series   Shares
Outstanding
  Liquidation
Preference
  Quarterly Rate
Reset
  Rate   Weighted Daily
Average Rate
  Mandatory
Redemption
Date
A   800,000   $20,000,000   3M LIBOR + 1.85%   3.95%   4.35%   8/24/2020
B   1,600,000   40,000,000   3M LIBOR + 1.90%   4.00%   4.40%   8/24/2022
C   1,600,000   40,000,000   3M LIBOR + 1.95%   4.05%   4.45%   8/24/2025
Total   4,000,000   $100,000,000                
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rate
The Fund incurred costs in connection with the issuance of the MRP Shares (“MRPS”). These costs were recorded as a deferred charge and are being amortized over the respective life of each series of MRP Shares. Amortization of these deferred offering costs of $181,354 is included under the caption “Interest expense and amortization of deferred offering costs on preferred shares” on the Statement of Operations and the unamortized balance is deducted from the carrying amount of the MRP Shares under the caption “Floating rate mandatory redeemable preferred shares” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
Holders of the MRP Shares are entitled to receive quarterly cumulative cash dividend payments on the first business day following each quarterly dividend date which is the last day of each of March, June, September and December.
MRP Shares are subject to optional and mandatory redemption by the Fund in certain circumstances. The redemption price per share is equal to the sum of the liquidation preference per share plus any accumulated but unpaid dividends plus, in some cases, an early redemption premium (which varies based on the date of redemption). The MRPS are not listed on any exchange or automated quotation system. The fair value of the MRP Shares is estimated to be their liquidation preference. The MRPS are categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. The Fund is subject to certain restrictions relating to the MRP Shares such as maintaining certain asset coverage, effective leverage ratio and overcollateralization ratio requirements. Failure to comply with these restrictions could preclude the Fund from declaring any distributions to common shareholders and could trigger the mandatory redemption of the MRP Shares at liquidation value.
In general, the holders of the MRP Shares and of the Common Stock have equal voting rights of one vote per share. The holders of the MRP Shares are entitled to elect two members of the Board of Directors, and separate class votes are required on certain matters that affect the respective interests of the MRP Shares and the Common Stock.
20


DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
October 31, 2019
Note 9. Secured Borrowings
The Fund has a Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”) with a commercial bank (the “Bank”) that allows the Fund to borrow cash from the Bank, up to a limit of $210,000,000. Borrowings under the Agreement are collateralized by investments of the Fund. Interest is charged at LIBOR plus an additional percentage rate on the amount borrowed and on the undrawn balance if the amount borrowed falls below 75% of the limit (the commitment fee). There were no commitment fees paid for the year ended October 31, 2019. The Agreement is renewable and can also be converted to a 1-year fixed term facility. The Bank has the ability to require repayment of outstanding borrowings under the Agreement upon certain circumstances such as an event of default. For the year ended October 31, 2019, average daily borrowings under the Agreement and the weighted daily average interest rate were $160,000,000 and 3.19%, respectively. At October 31, 2019, the Fund had outstanding borrowings of $160,000,000 at a rate of 2.62% for a one-month term.
Note 10. Indemnifications
Under the Fund’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications to other parties. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not occurred. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these arrangements and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Note 11. Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Fund through the date the financial statements were issued, and has determined that the following subsequent event requires recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
Effective November 22, 2019, the Fund changed its name from Duff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc. to Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. In addition, on the same date, the Fund made changes to its non-fundamental investment policies to invest, under normal market conditions, at least 80% percent of its total assets in dividend-paying equity securities of companies in the utility and infrastructure industries. Concurrently, the Fund also modified its geographic focus to permit a higher percentage of investments in U.S.-based companies.
21



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. (formerly Duff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc.)
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. (the “Fund”), including the schedule of investments, as of October 31, 2019, and the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund at October 31, 2019, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Fund is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2019, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from brokers were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. investment companies since 1991.
Chicago, Illinois
December 18, 2019
22



TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)

For the year ended October 31, 2019, the Fund makes the following disclosures for federal income tax purposes. Below is listed the percentage, or the maximum amount allowable, of its ordinary income dividends to qualify for the lower tax rates (“QDI”) applicable to individual shareholders, and the percentage of ordinary income dividends earned by the Fund which qualifies for the dividends received deduction (“DRD”) for corporate shareholders. The Fund designates the amount below as long-term capital gains dividends (“LTCG”) taxable at a 20% rate, or lower depending on the shareholder’s income. The actual percentage of QDI, DRD and LTCG for the calendar year will be designated in year-end tax statements.
QDI   DRD   LTCG
  0%   0%   $25,656,468
           
           

INFORMATION ABOUT PROXY VOTING BY THE FUND (Unaudited)

The Fund’s Board of Directors has adopted proxy voting policies and procedures. These proxy voting policies and procedures may be changed at any time by the Fund’s Board of Directors. A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by calling Fund Services toll-free at (866) 270-7598 or is available on the Fund’s website at www.dpimc.com/dpg or on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12 month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request, by calling Fund Services toll-free at (866) 270-7598 or is available on the Fund’s website at www.dpimc.com/dpg or on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND’S PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS (Unaudited)

The Fund filed its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for its first fiscal quarter (January 31) on Form N-Q and its third fiscal quarter (July 31) on Form NPORT-EX. For each subsequent first and third fiscal quarter thereafter, the Fund will file a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC as an exhibit to its reports on Form NPORT-P. The Fund’s Form N-Q, Form NPORT-EX and Form NPORT-P are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the Fund’s schedule of portfolio holdings is available without charge, upon request, by calling the Administrator toll-free at (866) 270-7598 or is available on the Fund’s website at www.dpimc.com/dpg.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)

Since October 31, 2018: (i) there have been material changes in the Fund’s investment objectives or policies that have not been approved by the shareholders; these changes are set forth under the heading “Fund’s Name Change and Amendments to Investment Policies” in the shareholder letter starting on page 2 of this report; (ii) there have been no changes in the Fund’s charter or by-laws that would delay or prevent a change in control of the Fund which have not been approved by the shareholders; (iii) there have been no material changes in the principal risk factors
23


associated with an investment in the Fund; and (iv) there have been no changes in the persons who are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.
Additional information, if any, relating to the Fund’s directors and officers, in addition to such information as is found elsewhere in the Annual Report, may be requested by contacting the Fund at the addresses provided in this report.
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act that the Fund may from time to time purchase its shares of common stock in the open market.
24



INFORMATION ABOUT DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)

Set forth below are the names and certain biographical information about the directors of the Fund. Directors are divided into three classes and are elected to serve staggered three-year terms. All of the directors are elected by the holders of the Fund’s common stock, except for Mr. Genetski and Ms. McNamara, who are elected by the holders of the Fund’s preferred stock. All of the directors of the Fund, with the exception of Mr. Partain, are classified as independent directors because none of them are “interested persons” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act. Mr. Partain is an “interested person” of the Fund by reason of his position as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Fund and President, Chief Investment Officer and employee of the Adviser. All of the Fund’s directors currently serve on the board of directors of three other registered closed-end investment companies that are advised by DPIM: DNP Select Income Fund Inc. (“DNP”), Duff & Phelps Utility and Corporate Bond Trust Inc. (“DUC”) and DTF Tax-Free Income Inc. (“DTF”). The term “Fund Complex” refers to the Fund and all the other investment companies advised by affiliates of Virtus.
The address for all directors is c/o Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co., 200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500, Chicago, IL 60606.

Directors of the Fund (Unaudited)

Name
and Age
  Postion(s)
Held with Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
  Pricipal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Director
  Other Directorships
Held by the Director
During Past 5 Years
Independent Directors                    
Donald C. Burke
Age: 59
  Director   Term expires 2021; Director since 2014   Retired since 2009; President
and Chief Executive Officer,
BlackRock U.S. Funds
2007–2009; Managing
Director, BlackRock, Inc.
2006–2009; Managing
Director, Merrill Lynch
Investment Managers
1990–2006
  71   Director, Avista Corp.
(energy company);
Trustee, Goldman Sachs Fund Complex
2010–2014; Director,
BlackRock Luxembourg
and Cayman Funds 2006–2010
Robert J. Genetski Age: 77   Director   Term expires 2022; Director since 2011   Co-owner, Good Industries,
Inc. (branding company) since
2014; President, Robert
Genetski & Associates, Inc.
(economic and financial
consulting firm) since 1991;
Senior Managing Director,
Chicago Capital Inc. (financial
services firm) 1995–2001;
former Senior Vice President
and Chief Economist, Harris
Trust & Savings Bank; author
of several books
  4    
25


Name
and Age
  Postion(s)
Held with Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
  Pricipal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Director
  Other Directorships
Held by the Director
During Past 5 Years
Philip R. McLoughlin Age: 73   Director   Term expires 2022; Director since 2011   Private investor since 2010;
Partner, CrossPond Partners, LLC
(investment management consultant) 2006–2010; Managing Director, SeaCap Partners LLC (strategic advisory firm) 2009–2010
  74   Chairman of the Board, Lazard
World Trust Fund
(closed-end fund;
f/k/a the World
Trust Fund) since
2010 (Director
since 1991)
Geraldine M. McNamara
Age: 68
  Director   Term expires 2020; Director since 2011   Private investor since 2006; Managing Director, U.S. Trust Company of New York 1982–2006   71    
Eileen A. Moran Age: 65   Director
and Vice-
Chair-
Person of
the Board
  Term expires 2021; Director since 2011   Private investor since 2011; President and Chief Executive Officer, PSEG Resources L.L.C. (investment company) 1990–2011   4    
David J. Vitale Age: 73   Director
and
Chairman
the Board
  Term expires 2020; Director since 2011   Chairman of the Board of DNP, DTF and DUC since 2009 and DPG since 2011; Chairman, Urban Partnership Bank 2010 to January 2019; President, Chicago Board of Education 2011–2015; Senior Advisor to the CEO, Chicago Public Schools 2007–2008 (Chief Administrative Officer 2003–2007); President and Chief Executive Officer, Board of Trade of the City of Chicago, Inc. 2001–2002; Vice Chairman and Director, Bank One Corporation 1998–1999; Vice Chairman and Director, First Chicago NBD Corporation, and President, The First National Bank of Chicago 1995–1998; Vice Chairman, First Chicago Corporation and The First National Bank of Chicago 1993–1998 (Director 1992–1998; Executive Vice President 1986–1993)   4   Director, United
Continental
Holdings, Inc.
(airline holding
company), Urban
Partnership Bank,
Ariel Capital
Management, LLC
and Wheels, Inc.
(automobile fleet
management)
                     
26


Name
and Age
  Postion(s)
Held with Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
  Pricipal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Director
  Other Directorships
Held by the Director
During Past 5 Years
Interested Director                    
Nathan I. Partain, CFA Age: 63   President,
Chief
Executive
Officer
and
Director
  Term expires 2022; Director since 2011   President and Chief Investment Officer of the Adviser since 2005 (Executive Vice President 1997–2005); Director of Utility Research, Duff & Phelps Investment Research Co. 1989–1996 (Director of Equity Research 1993–1996 and Director of Fixed Income Research 1993); President and Chief Executive Officer of the Fund since 2011; President and Chief Executive Officer of DNP since 2001 (Chief Investment Officer 1998–2017; Executive Vice President 1998–2001; Senior Vice President 1997–1998); President and Chief Executive Officer of DTF and DUC since 2004.   4   Chairman of the
Board and Director,
Otter Tail Corporation
(manages diversified
operations in the
electric, plastics,
manufacturing and
other business
operations sectors)
                     
27



Officers of the Fund (Unaudited)

The officers of the Fund are elected at the annual meeting of the board of directors of the Fund and serve until their respective successors are chosen and qualified. The Fund’s officers receive no compensation from the Fund, but are also officers of the Adviser or Virtus affiliates and receive compensation in such capacities. Information pertaining to Nathan I. Partain, the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Fund, is provided above under the caption “Interested Director.”
Name,
Address
and Age
  Position(s) Held with Fund
and Length of
Time Served
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
W. Patrick Bradley, CPA
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.
One Financial Plaza, Hartford, CT 06103
Age: 47
  Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
since 2011
  Executive Vice President, Fund Services, Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. since 2016 (Senior Vice President 2010–2016 and various officer positions with Virtus affiliates 2006–2009); Executive Vice President, Virtus mutual funds’ complex (75 portfolios) since 2016 (Senior Vice President 2013–2016) and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since 2004 (Vice President 2011–2013); Director, Virtus Global Funds, plc since 2013
Eric J. Elvekrog, CFA, CPA
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co.
200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500
Chicago, IL 60606
Age: 54
  Vice President and
Chief Investment Officer
since July 2016
  Senior Managing Director of the Adviser since 2015 (Vice President 2001–2014; Assistant Vice President 1996–2001; Analyst 1993–1996); Portfolio Manager of DPG since 2011
Alan M. Meder, CFA, CPA
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co.
200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500
Chicago, IL 60606
Age: 60
  Treasurer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and Assistant Secretary since 2011   Chief Risk Officer of the Adviser since 2001 and Senior Managing Director since 2014 (Senior Vice President 1994–2014); Board of Governors of CFA Institute 2008–2014 (Chair of the Board of Governors of CFA Institute 2012–2013; Vice Chairman of the Board 2011–2012); Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Council Member 2011–2014
Daniel J. Petrisko, CFA
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co.
200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500
Chicago, IL 60606
Age: 59
  Senior Vice President since 2017 and Assistant Secretary since 2015   Executive Managing Director of the Adviser since 2017 (Senior Managing Director 2014–2017; Senior Vice President 1997–2014; Vice President 1995–1997)
William J. Renahan
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co.
200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500
Chicago, IL 60606
Age: 50
  Vice President since 2012 and Secretary since 2015 (Assistant Secretary 2012–2015)   Secretary of the Adviser since 2014 and Senior Counsel since 2015 and Chief Compliance Officer since March 2019; Senior Legal Counsel and Vice President, Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. since 2012; Vice President and Secretary, Virtus closed-end funds (3 portfolios) since 2012; Managing Director, Legg Mason, Inc. (and predecessor firms) 1999–2012
28


Name,
Address
and Age
  Position(s) Held with Fund
and Length of
Time Served
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
Joyce B. Riegel
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co.
200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500
Chicago, IL 60606
Age: 65
  Chief Compliance Officer
since 2011
  Chief Compliance Officer of the Adviser 2002-March 2019; Senior Managing Director since 2014 (Senior Vice President 2004–2014; Vice President 2002–2004)
Nikita K. Thaker
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.
One Financial Plaza, Hartford, CT 06103
Age: 41
  Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
since 2018
  Assistant Vice President–Mutual Fund Accounting & Reporting, CEF Treasurer, Fund Services, Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. since 2017 (Assistant Vice President since 2015; Director 2011–2015); Assistant Treasurer, Virtus closed-end funds (3 portfolios) since 2017

AUTOMATIC REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN (Unaudited)

All shareholders whose shares are registered in their own name with the Fund’s transfer agent are automatically participants in the Fund’s Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Shareholders may opt out of the plan and elect to receive all distributions in cash by contacting the plan administrator, Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (“Computershare”) at the address set forth below.
The plan also permits a nominee, other than a depository, to participate on behalf of those beneficial owners for whom it is holding shares and who elect to participate. However, some nominees may not permit a beneficial owner to participate without having the shares re-registered in the owner’s name.
Shareholders who participate in the plan will have all distributions on their common stock automatically reinvested by Computershare, as agent for the participants, in additional shares of common stock of the Fund. When a distribution is reinvested under the plan, the number of shares of common stock equivalent to the cash distribution is determined as follows:
  1.       If shares of the Fund’s common stock are trading at net asset value or at a premium above net asset value at the valuation date, the Fund issues new shares of common stock at the greater of net asset value or 95% of the then current market price.
  2.       If shares of the Fund’s common stock are trading at a discount from net asset value at the valuation date, Computershare receives the distribution in cash and uses it to purchase shares of common stock in the open market, on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere, for the participants’ accounts. Shares are allocated to participants’ accounts at the average price per share, plus commissions, paid by Computershare for all shares purchased by it. If, before Computershare has completed its purchases, the market price equals or exceeds the most recent net asset value of the shares, Computershare may cease purchasing shares on the open market and the Fund may issue the remaining shares at a price equal to the greater of (a) the net asset value on the last day on which Computershare purchased shares or (b) 95% of the market price on such day. In such a case, the number of shares received by the participant in respect of the distribution will be based on the weighted average of prices paid for shares purchased in the open market and the price at which the Fund issued the remaining shares.
29


The valuation date is the payable date of the distribution. On that date, Computershare compares that day’s net asset value per share and the closing price per share on the New York Stock Exchange and determines which of the two alternative procedures described above will be followed.
The reinvestment shares are credited to the participant’s plan account in the Fund’s stock records maintained by Computershare, including a fractional share to six decimal places. Computershare will send participants written confirmation of all transactions in the participant’s plan account, including information participants will need for tax records. Shares held in the participant’s plan account have full dividend and voting rights. Distributions paid on shares held in the participant’s plan account will also be reinvested.
The cost of administering the plan is borne by the Fund. There is no brokerage commission on shares issued directly by the Fund. However, participants do pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred (currently $0.02 per share but may vary and is subject to change) on any open market purchases of shares by Computershare.
The automatic reinvestment of distributions does not relieve participants of any income tax that may be payable on such distributions. A plan participant will be treated for federal income tax purposes as having received, on the payable date, a distribution in an amount equal to the cash the participant would have received instead of shares. If you participate in the plan, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV concerning the federal tax status of distributions paid during the year.
Plan participants may make additional voluntary cash payments of at least $100 per payment but not more than $3,000 per month (by check or automatic deduction from his or her U.S. bank account) for investment in the Fund by contacting Computershare. Computershare will use such cash payments to purchase shares of the Fund in the open market or in private transactions.
A shareholder may leave the plan at any time by written notice to Computershare. To be effective for any given distribution, notice must be received by Computershare at least seven business days before the record date for that distribution. When a shareholder leaves the plan:
  1.       such shareholder may request that Computershare sell such shareholder’s shares held in such shareholder’s plan account and send such shareholder a check for the net proceeds (including payment of the value of a fractional share) after deducting the brokerage commission, or
  2.       if no request is made, such shareholder will receive a statement for the number of full shares held in such shareholder’s plan account, along with a check for any fractional share interest. The fractional share interest will be sold on the open market.
The plan may be terminated by the Fund or Computershare with the Fund’s prior consent, upon notice in writing mailed to each participant.
These terms and conditions may be amended or supplemented by the Fund or Computershare with the Fund’s prior consent, at any time or times, except when necessary or appropriate to comply with applicable law or the rules or policies of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory authority, only by mailing appropriate written notice to each participant.
All correspondence concerning the plan should be directed to the plan administrator, Computershare, P.O. Box 505005, Louisville, KY 40233-5005, or contact Fund Services at (866) 270-7598. For more information regarding the plan, please visit the Fund’s website at www.dpimc.com/dpg to view a copy of the plan in its entirety or contact us at (866) 270-7598.
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Board of Directors
DAVID J. VITALE
Chairman
EILEEN A. MORAN
Vice Chairman
DONALD C. BURKE
ROBERT J. GENETSKI
PHILIP R. MCLOUGHLIN
GERALDINE M. MCNAMARA
NATHAN I. PARTAIN, CFA
Officers
NATHAN I. PARTAIN, CFA
President and Chief Executive Officer
DANIEL J. PETRISKO, CFA
Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary
ERIC ELVEKROG, CFA, CPA
Vice President and Chief Investment Officer
ALAN M. MEDER, CFA, CPA
Treasurer and Assistant Secretary
JOYCE B. RIEGEL
Chief Compliance Officer
WILLIAM J. RENAHAN
Vice President and Secretary
W. PATRICK BRADLEY, CPA
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
NIKITA K. THAKER
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
Duff & Phelps Utility
and Infrastructure Fund Inc.
Common stock listed on the New York
Stock Exchange under the symbol DPG
Shareholder inquiries please contact:
Fund Services at (866) 270-7598 or
Email at Duff@virtus.com
Investment Adviser
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co.
200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500
Chicago, IL 60606
(312) 368-5510
Administrator
Virtus Fund Services, LLC
One Financial Plaza
Hartford, CT 06103
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Computershare
P.O. Box 505005
Louisville, KY 40233-5005
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
Legal Counsel
Mayer Brown LLP
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Ernst & Young LLP


Item 2. Code of Ethics.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer (the “Code of Ethics”). The registrant’s principal financial officer also performs the functions of principal accounting officer.

The text of the registrant’s Code of Ethics is posted on the registrant’s web site at www.dpimc.com/dpg. In the event that the registrant makes any amendment to or grants any waiver from the provisions of the Code of Ethics, the registrant intends to disclose such amendment or waiver on its web site within five business days.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

The registrant’s board of directors has determined that three members of its audit committee: Donald C. Burke, Philip R. McLoughlin and David J. Vitale, are audit committee financial experts and that each of them is “independent” for purposes of this Item.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

The following table sets forth the aggregate audit and non-audit fees billed to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the registrant’s principal accountant, Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm (the “Independent Auditor”).

 

     

Fiscal year

ended
October 31,

2019

  

Fiscal year

ended
October 31,    

2018

(a) Audit Fees (1)

   $54,000        $54,000        

(b) Audit-Related Fees (2)(6)

   $0    $0

(c) Tax Fees (3)(6)

   $7,895    $5,389

(d) All Other Fees (4)(6)

   $0    $0


Aggregate Non-Audit Fees (5)(6)

   $7,895          $5,389          

 

 

  (1)

Audit Fees are fees billed for professional services rendered by the Independent Auditor for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements and for services that are normally provided by the Independent Auditor in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

  (2)

Audit-Related Fees are fees billed for assurance and related services by the Independent Auditor that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under the caption “Audit Fees.”

  (3)

Tax Fees are fees billed for professional services rendered by the Independent Auditor for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. In both periods shown in the table, such services consisted of review of the registrant’s annual federal and excise tax returns and preparation and analysis of state income tax returns.

  (4)

All Other Fees are fees billed for products and services provided by the Independent Auditor, other than the services reported under the captions “Audit Fees,” “Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees.”

  (5)

Aggregate Non-Audit Fees are non-audit fees billed by the Independent Auditor for services rendered to the registrant, the registrant’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”) and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant (collectively, the “Covered Entities”). During both periods shown in the table, no portion of such fees related to services rendered by the Independent Auditor to the Adviser or any other Covered Entity.

 

  (6)

No portion of these fees was approved by the Audit Committee after the beginning of the engagement pursuant to the waiver of the pre-approval requirement for certain de minimis non-audit services described in Section 10A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and applicable regulations.

The audit committee of the board of directors of the registrant (the “Audit Committee”), jointly with the audit committee of the board of directors of DNP Select Income Fund Inc. (“DNP”), Duff & Phelps Utility and Corporate Bond Trust Inc. (“DUC”) and DTF Tax-Free Income Inc. (“DTF”), has adopted a Joint Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy to govern the provision by the Independent Auditor of the following services: (i) all engagements for audit and non-audit services to be provided by the Independent Auditor to the registrant and (ii) all engagements for non-audit services to be provided by the Independent Auditor to the Adviser or any other Covered Entity, if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the registrant. With respect to non-audit services rendered by the Independent Auditor to the Adviser or any other Covered Entity that were not required to be pre-approved by the Audit Committee because they do not relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the registrant, the Audit Committee has nonetheless considered whether the provision of such services is compatible with maintaining the independence of the Independent Auditor.


Set forth below is a copy of the Joint Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy (omitting data in the appendices relating to DNP, DUC and DTF).

DNP SELECT INCOME FUND INC. (“DNP”)

DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC. (“DPG”)

DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND CORPORATE BOND TRUST INC. (“DUC”)

DTF TAX-FREE INCOME INC. (“DTF”)

AUDIT COMMITTEE

AUDIT AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES PRE-APPROVAL POLICY

(adopted on December 18, 2019)

 

I.

Statement of Principles

Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Act”), the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of each of DNP Select Income Fund Inc., Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc., Duff & Phelps Utility and Corporate Bond Trust Inc. and DTF Tax-Free Income Inc. (each a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”)(1) is responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of the independent auditor. As part of this responsibility, the Audit Committee is required to pre-approve the audit and non-audit services performed by the independent auditor in order to assure that they do not impair the auditor’s independence from the Fund. To implement these provisions of the Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) has issued rules specifying the types of services that an independent auditor may not provide to its audit client, as well as the Audit Committee’s administration of the engagement of the independent auditor. Accordingly, the Audit Committee has adopted this Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy (this “Policy”), which sets forth the procedures and the conditions pursuant to which services proposed to be performed by the independent auditor may be pre-approved.

The SEC’s rules establish two different approaches to pre-approving services, which the SEC considers to be equally valid. Proposed services either: may be pre-approved without consideration of specific case-by-case services by the Audit Committee (“general pre-approval”); or require the specific pre-approval of the Audit Committee (“specific pre-approval”). The Audit Committee believes that the combination of these two

 

 

 

(1) 

This Joint Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy has been adopted by the Audit Committee of each Fund. Solely for the sake of clarity and simplicity, this Joint Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy has been drafted as if there is a single Fund, a single Audit Committee and a single Board. The terms “Audit Committee” and “Board” mean the Audit Committee and Board of each Fund, respectively, unless the context otherwise requires. The Audit Committee and the Board of each Fund, however, shall act separately and in the best interests of its respective Fund.


approaches in this Policy will result in an effective and efficient procedure to pre-approve services performed by the independent auditor. As set forth in this Policy, unless a type of service has received general pre-approval, it will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee if it is to be provided by the independent auditor. Any proposed services exceeding pre-approved cost levels or budgeted amounts will also require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee.

For both types of pre-approval, the Audit Committee will consider whether such services are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence. The Audit Committee will also consider whether the independent auditor is best positioned to provide the most effective and efficient service, for reasons such as its familiarity with the Fund’s business, people, culture, accounting systems, risk profile and other factors, and whether the service might enhance the Fund’s ability to manage or control risk or improve audit quality. All such factors will be considered as a whole, and no one factor should necessarily be determinative.

Under the SEC’s rules, the Audit Committee must pre-approve non-audit services provided not only to the Fund but also to the Fund’s investment adviser and other affiliated entities that provide ongoing services to the Fund if the independent accountant’s services to those affiliated entities have a direct impact on the Fund’s operations or financial reporting.

The Audit Committee is also mindful of the relationship between fees for audit and non-audit services in deciding whether to pre-approve any such services and may determine, for each fiscal year, the appropriate ratio between the total amount of fees for audit, audit-related and tax services (including any audit-related or tax service fees for affiliates that are subject to pre-approval) and the total amount of fees for certain permissible non-audit services classified as “all other” services (including any such services for affiliates that are subject to pre-approval).

The appendices to this Policy describe the audit, audit-related, tax and “all other” services that have the general pre-approval of the Audit Committee. The term of any general pre-approval is 12 months from the date of pre-approval, unless the Audit Committee considers a different period and states otherwise. The Audit Committee will annually review and pre-approve the services that may be provided by the independent auditor without obtaining specific pre-approval from the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee will add to or subtract from the list of general pre-approved services from time to time, based on subsequent determinations.

The purpose of this Policy is to set forth the procedures by which the Audit Committee intends to fulfill its responsibilities. It does not delegate the Audit Committee’s responsibilities to pre-approve services performed by the independent auditor to management.

The independent auditor has reviewed this Policy and believes that implementation of this Policy will not adversely affect the auditor’s independence.


II.

Delegation

As provided in the Act and the SEC’s rules, the Audit Committee may delegate either type of pre-approval authority to one or more of its members who are independent directors. Any member to whom such authority is delegated must report, for informational purposes only, any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. In accordance with the foregoing provisions, the Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its chairman, since under the Audit Committee’s charter each member of the Audit Committee, including the chairman, is required to be an independent director.

 

III.

Audit Services

The annual audit services engagement terms and fees will be subject to the specific pre-approval of the Audit Committee. Audit services include the annual financial statement audit and other procedures required to be performed by the independent auditor to be able to form an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements. These other procedures include information systems and procedural reviews and testing performed in order to understand and place reliance on the systems of internal control, the issuance of an internal control letter for the Fund’s Form N-CEN and consultations relating to the audit. The Audit Committee will monitor the audit services engagement as necessary, but no less than on a semiannual basis, and will also approve, if necessary, any changes in terms, conditions and fees resulting from changes in audit scope, Fund structure or other items.

In addition to the annual audit services engagement approved by the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee may grant general pre-approval to other audit services, which are those services that only the independent auditor reasonably can provide. Other audit services may include statutory audits and services associated with SEC registration statements (on Forms N-1A, N-2, N-3, N-4, etc.), periodic reports and other documents filed with the SEC or other documents issued in connection with securities offerings.

The Audit Committee has pre-approved the audit services in Appendix A. All other audit services not listed in Appendix A must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

 

IV.

Audit-Related Services

Audit-related services are assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Fund’s financial statements or that are traditionally performed by the independent auditor. Because the Audit Committee believes that the provision of audit-related services does not impair the independence of the auditor and is consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence, the Audit Committee may grant general pre-approval to audit-related services. Audit-related services include, among others, accounting consultations related to accounting, financial reporting or disclosure matters not classified as “audit services”; assistance with understanding and implementing new accounting and financial reporting guidance from rulemaking authorities; agreed-upon or expanded audit procedures related to accounting and/or billing records required to respond to or comply with financial, accounting or regulatory reporting matters; and assistance with internal control reporting requirements


(other than the issuance of the internal control letter to be filed with the Fund’s Form N-CEN, which is included in the audit services listed above).

The Audit Committee has pre-approved the audit-related services in Appendix B. All other audit-related services not listed in Appendix B must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

 

V.

Tax Services

The Audit Committee believes that the independent auditor can provide tax services to the Fund such as tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice without impairing the auditor’s independence, and the SEC has stated that the independent auditor may provide such services. Hence, the Audit Committee believes it may grant general pre-approval to those tax services that have historically been provided by the auditor, that the Audit Committee has reviewed and believes would not impair the independence of the auditor, and that are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence. The Audit Committee will not permit the retention of the independent auditor in connection with a transaction initially recommended by the independent auditor, the sole business purpose of which may be tax avoidance and the tax treatment of which may not be supported in the Internal Revenue Code and related regulations. The Audit Committee will consult with the Fund’s Administrator or outside counsel to determine that the tax planning and reporting positions are consistent with this Policy.

Pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the Audit Committee has pre-approved the tax services in Appendix C. All tax services involving large and complex transactions not listed in Appendix C must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee, including: tax services proposed to be provided by the independent auditor to any executive officer or director of the Fund, in his or her individual capacity, where such services are paid for by the Fund.

 

VI.

All Other Services

The Audit Committee believes, based on the SEC’s rules prohibiting the independent auditor from providing specific non-audit services, that other types of non-audit services are permitted. Accordingly, the Audit Committee believes it may grant general pre-approval to those permissible non-audit services classified as all other services that it believes are routine and recurring services, would not impair the independence of the auditor and are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.

The Audit Committee has pre-approved the “all other” services in Appendix D. Permissible “all other” services not listed in Appendix D must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

A list of the SEC’s prohibited non-audit services is attached to this Policy as Appendix E. The SEC’s rules and relevant guidance should be consulted to determine the precise definitions of these services and the applicability of exceptions to certain of the prohibitions.


VII.

Pre-Approval Fee Levels or Budgeted Amounts

Pre-approval fee levels or budgeted amounts for all services to be provided by the independent auditor will be established annually by the Audit Committee. (Note that separate amounts may be specified for services to the Fund and for services to other affiliated entities that are subject to pre-approval.) Any proposed services exceeding these levels or amounts will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee is mindful of the overall relationship of fees for audit and non-audit services in determining whether to pre-approve any such services. For each fiscal year, the Audit Committee may determine the appropriate ratio between the total amount of fees for audit, audit-related and tax services for the Fund (including any audit-related or tax services fees for affiliates that are subject to pre-approval), and the total amount of fees for services classified as “all other” services (including any such services for affiliates that are subject to pre-approval).

 

VIII.

Procedures

All requests or applications for services to be provided by the independent auditor that do not require specific approval by the Audit Committee will be submitted to the Fund’s Administrator and must include a detailed description of the services to be rendered. The Administrator will determine whether such services are included within the list of services that have received the general pre-approval of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee will be informed on a timely basis of any such services rendered by the independent auditor.

Requests or applications to provide services that require specific approval by the Audit Committee will be submitted to the Audit Committee by both the independent auditor and the Fund’s Administrator, and must include a joint statement as to whether, in their view, the request or application is consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.

The Audit Committee has designated the Fund’s Administrator to monitor the performance of all services provided by the independent auditor and to determine whether such services are in compliance with this Policy. The Administrator will report to the Audit Committee on a periodic basis on the results of its monitoring. Both the Administrator and any member of management will immediately report to the Chairman of the Audit Committee any breach of this Policy that comes to their attention.

 

IX.

Additional Requirements

The Audit Committee has determined to take additional measures on an annual basis to meet its responsibility to oversee the work of the independent auditor and to assure the auditor’s independence from the Fund, such as reviewing a formal written statement from the independent auditor delineating all relationships between the independent auditor and the Fund, consistent with applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and discussing with the independent auditor its methods and procedures for ensuring independence.


Appendix A

Pre-Approved Audit Services for Fiscal Year Ending in 2020

Dated: December 18, 2019

 

 Service

    

1.  Services required under generally accepted auditing standards to perform the audit of the annual financial statements of the Fund, including performance of tax qualification tests relating to the Fund’s regulated investment company status and issuance of an internal control letter for the Fund’s Form N-CEN.

 

2.  Services associated with SEC registration statements, periodic reports and other documents filed with the SEC or other documents issued in connection with securities offerings (e.g., comfort letters for closed-end fund offerings, consents), and assistance in responding to SEC comment letters.

 

3.  Consultations by the Fund’s management as to the accounting or disclosure treatment of transactions or events and/or the actual or potential impact of final or proposed rules, standards or interpretations by the SEC, FASB, or other regulatory or standard setting bodies (Note: Under SEC rules, some consultations may be “audit-related” services rather than “audit” services)

 


Appendix B

Pre-Approved Audit-Related Services for Fiscal Year Ending in 2020

Dated: December 18, 2019

 

 Service

    

1.  Agreed-upon or expanded audit procedures related to accounting records required to respond to or comply with financial, accounting or regulatory reporting matters

 

2.  Consultations by the Fund’s management as to the accounting or disclosure treatment of transactions or events and/or the actual or potential impact of final or proposed rules, standards or interpretations by the SEC, FASB, or other regulatory or standard-setting bodies (Note: Under SEC rules, some consultations may be “audit” services rather than “audit-related” services)

 

3.  General assistance with implementation of the requirements of SEC rules or listing standards promulgated pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

 


Appendix C

Pre-Approved Tax Services for Fiscal Year Ending in 2020

Dated: December 18, 2019

 

 Service

    

1.  Preparation of federal and state tax returns, including excise tax returns, and review of required distributions to avoid excise tax

 

2.  Preparation of state tax returns

 

3.  Consultations with the Fund’s management as to the tax treatment of transactions or events

 

4.  Tax advice and assistance regarding statutory, regulatory or administrative developments

 


Appendix D

Pre-Approved “All Other” Services for Fiscal Year Ending in 2020

Dated: December 18, 2019

 

 

Service

 

  

 

None

 


Appendix E

Prohibited Non-Audit Services

 

   

Bookkeeping or other services related to the accounting records or financial statements of the audit client

 

   

Financial information systems design and implementation

 

   

Appraisal or valuation services, fairness opinions or contribution-in-kind reports

 

   

Actuarial services

 

   

Internal audit outsourcing services

 

   

Management functions

 

   

Human resources

 

   

Broker-dealer, investment adviser or investment banking services

 

   

Legal services

 

   

Expert services unrelated to the audit


Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

The registrant has a separately-designated standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). The members of the committee are Donald C. Burke, Robert J. Genetski, Philip R. McLoughlin, Geraldine M. McNamara, Eileen A. Moran and David J. Vitale.

Item 6. Investments.

 

(a)

A schedule of investments is included as part of the report to stockholders filed under Item 1 of this report.

 

(b)

Not applicable.

 

Item 7.

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

The registrant’s board of directors has adopted the following proxy voting policies and procedures.

DNP SELECT INCOME FUND INC.

DTF TAX-FREE INCOME INC.

DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND CORPORATE BOND TRUST INC.

DUFF & PHELPS UTILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE FUND INC.

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

As Amended June 13, 2018

I. Definitions. As used in these Policies and Procedures, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed below:

A. “Adviser” refers to Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co.

B. “Adviser’s Act” refers to the Investment Adviser’s Act of 1940, as amended.

C. “corporate governance matters” refers to changes involving the corporate ownership or structure of an issuer whose voting securities are within a portfolio holding, including changes in the state of incorporation, changes in capital structure, including increases and decreases of capital and preferred stock issuance, mergers and other corporate restructurings, and anti-takeover provisions such as staggered boards, poison pills, and supermajority voting provisions.


D. “Delegate” refers to the Adviser, any proxy committee to which the Adviser delegates its responsibilities hereunder and any qualified, independent organization engaged by the Adviser to vote proxies on behalf of the Fund.

E. “executive compensation matters” refers to stock option plans and other executive compensation issues, including votes on “say on pay” and “golden parachutes.”

F. “Fund” refers to DNP Select Income Fund Inc., DTF Tax-Free Income Inc., Duff & Phelps Utility and Corporate Bond Trust Inc., or Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc., as the case may be.

G. “Investment Company Act” refers to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

H. “portfolio holding” refers to any company or entity whose voting securities are held within the investment portfolio of the Fund as of the date a proxy is solicited.

I. “Principal Underwriter” refers to Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, solely with respect to DNP Select Income Fund Inc.

J. “proxy contests” refer to any meeting of shareholders of an issuer for which there are at least two sets of proxy cards, one solicited by management and the others by a dissident or group of dissidents.

K. “social issues” refers to social, political and environmental issues.

L. “takeover” refers to “hostile” or “friendly” efforts to effect radical change in the voting control of the board of directors of a company.

II. General policy.

A. It is the intention of the Fund to exercise voting stock ownership rights in portfolio holdings in a manner that is reasonably anticipated to further the best economic interests of shareholders of the Fund. Accordingly, the Fund or its Delegate(s) shall endeavor to analyze and vote all proxies that are considered likely to have financial implications, and, where appropriate, to participate in corporate governance, shareholder proposals, management communications and legal proceedings. The Fund and its Delegate(s) must also identify potential or actual conflicts of interests in voting proxies and address any such conflict of interest in accordance with these Policies and Procedures.

B. Absent special factors, the policy of the Adviser is to exercise its proxy voting discretion in accordance with ISS guidelines.

III. Special Factors to consider when voting.

A. The Delegate may abstain from voting when it concludes that the effect on shareholders’ economic interests or the value of the portfolio holding is indeterminable or insignificant.

B. In analyzing anti-takeover measures, the Delegate shall vote on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration such factors as overall long-term financial performance of the target company relative


to its industry competition. Key measures which shall be considered include, without limitation, five-year annual compound growth rates for sales, operating income, net income, and total shareholder returns (share price appreciation plus dividends). Other financial indicators that will be considered include margin analysis, cash flow, and debt levels.

C. In analyzing proxy contests for control, the Delegate shall vote on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration such factors as long-term financial performance of the target company relative to its industry; management’s track record; background to the proxy contest; qualifications of director nominees and any compensatory arrangements (both slates); evaluation of which nominee(s) would be most likely to pursue policies that will have the highest likelihood to maximize the economic interests of shareholder of the Fund; the likelihood that the proposed objectives and goals can be met; and stock ownership positions.

D. In analyzing contested elections for director, the Delegate shall vote on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration such factors as long-term financial performance of the company relative to its industry; management’s track record; background of the contested election; Nominee qualifications and any compensatory arrangements; strategic plan of dissident slate and quality of the critique against management; evaluation of which nominee(s) would be most likely to pursue policies that will have the highest likelihood to maximize the economic interests of shareholders of the Fund; likelihood that the proposed goals and objectives can be achieved (both slates); and stock ownership positions.

E. In analyzing corporate governance matters, the Delegate shall vote on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration such factors as: tax and economic benefits associated with amending an issuer’s state of incorporation; dilution or improved accountability associated with changes in capital structure; management proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to amend charters and bylaws and bundled or “conditioned” proxy proposals; long-term financial performance of the company relative to its industry; and management’s track record.

F. In analyzing executive compensation matters, the Delegate shall vote on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration a company’s overall pay program and demonstrated pay-for-performance philosophy, and generally disfavoring such problematic pay practices as (i) repricing or replacing of underwater stock options, (ii) excessive perquisites or tax gross-ups and (iii) change-in-control payments that are excessive or are payable based on a “single trigger” (i.e., without involuntary job loss or substantial diminution of duties). With respect to the advisory vote on the frequency of “say on pay” votes, the Delegate shall vote in favor of an annual frequency for such votes.

G. The Delegate shall generally vote against shareholder proposals on social issues, except where the Delegate determines that a different position would be in the clear economic interests of the Fund and its shareholders.

IV. Responsibilities of Delegates.

A. In the absence of a specific direction to the contrary from the Board of Directors of the Fund, the Adviser will be responsible for voting proxies for all portfolio holdings in accordance with these Policies and Procedures, or for delegating such responsibility as described below.


The Adviser has a Proxy Committee (“Committee”) that is responsible for establishing policies and procedures designed to enable the Adviser to ethically and effectively discharge its fiduciary obligation to vote all applicable proxies on behalf of all clients. The Adviser also utilizes Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”) a qualified, non-affiliated independent third party to serve as the Adviser’s proxy voting agent in the provision of certain administrative, clerical, functional recordkeeping and support services related to the Adviser’s proxy voting processes and procedures. Absent special factors, the policy of the Adviser is to exercise its proxy voting discretion in accordance with the ISS guidelines.

B. In voting proxies on behalf of the Fund, each Delegate shall have a duty of care to safeguard the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders and to act in accordance with these Policies and Procedures.

C. No Delegate shall accept direction or inappropriate influence from any other client or third party, or from any director, officer or employee of any affiliated company, and shall not cast any vote inconsistent with these Policies and Procedures without obtaining the prior approval of the Board of Directors of the Fund or its duly authorized representative.

V. Conflicts of interest

A. The Fund and its Delegate(s) seek to avoid actual or perceived conflicts of interest in the voting of proxies for portfolio holdings between the interests of Fund shareholders, on the one hand, and those of the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter (if applicable) or any affiliated person of the Fund, the Adviser or the Principal Underwriter (if applicable), on the other hand. The Board of Directors may take into account a wide array of factors in determining whether such a conflict exists, whether such conflict is material in nature, and how to properly address or resolve the same.

B. While each conflict situation varies based on the particular facts presented and the requirements of governing law, the Board of Directors or its duly authorized representative may take the following actions, among others, or otherwise give weight to the following factors, in addressing material conflicts of interest in voting (or directing Delegates to vote) proxies pertaining to portfolio holdings: (i) vote pursuant to the recommendation of the proposing Delegate; (ii) abstain from voting; or (iii) rely on the recommendations of an established, independent third party with qualifications to vote proxies, such as Institutional Shareholder Services.

C. The Adviser shall notify the Board of Directors of the Fund promptly after becoming aware that any actual or potential conflict of interest exists and shall seek the Board of Directors’ recommendations for protecting the best interests of Fund’s shareholders. The Adviser shall not waive any conflict of interest or vote any conflicted proxies without the prior written approval of the Board of Directors or its duly authorized representative.

VI. Miscellaneous.

A. A copy of the current Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures and the voting records for the Fund, reconciling proxies with portfolio holdings and recording proxy voting guideline compliance and justification, shall be kept in an easily accessible place for the period of time


required to comply with applicable laws and regulations. They will be available for inspection either physically or through electronic posting on an approved website.

B. In the event that a determination, authorization or waiver under these Policies and Procedures is requested at a time other than a regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Audit Committee shall be the duly authorized representative of the Board of Directors with the authority and responsibility to interpret and apply these Policies and Procedures and shall provide a report of his or her determinations at the next following meeting of the Board of Directors.

C. The Adviser shall present a report of any material deviations from these Policies and Procedures at every regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors and shall provide such other reports as the Board of Directors may request from time to time. The Adviser shall provide to the Fund or any shareholder a record of its effectuation of proxy voting pursuant to these Policies and Procedures at such times and in such format or medium as the Fund shall reasonably request. The Adviser shall be solely responsible for complying with its disclosure and reporting requirements under applicable laws and regulations, including, without limitation, Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act. The Adviser shall gather, collate and present information relating to its proxy voting activities and those of each Delegate in such format and medium as the Fund shall determine from time to time in order for the Fund to discharge its disclosure and reporting obligations pursuant to Rule 30b1-4 under the Investment Company Act.

D. The Adviser shall pay all costs associated with proxy voting for portfolio holdings pursuant to these Policies and Procedures and assisting the Fund in providing public notice of the manner in which such proxies were voted, except that the Fund shall pay the costs associated with any filings required under the Investment Company Act.

E. In performing its duties hereunder, any Delegate may engage the services of a research and/or voting adviser, the cost of which shall be borne by such Delegate.

F. These Policies and Procedures shall be presented to the Board of Directors annually for their amendment and/or approval.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

In this Item, the term “Fund” refers to the registrant, Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc.

The Fund’s Portfolio Manager

Eric J. Elvekrog, CFA, CPA, has been Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the Fund since July 1, 2016 and has been a Portfolio Manager of the Fund since its inception (July 2011). Mr. Elvekrog has been a Managing Director of Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (the “Advisor”) since July 2014 (and Vice President from 2001 to 2014). Mr. Elvekrog is both a CFA and a CPA and has been a member of the Adviser’s utility/infrastructure team since joining the Adviser in 1993.


Other Accounts Managed by the Fund’s Portfolio Manager

The Portfolio Manager does not manage any other accounts.

Compensation of the Fund’s Portfolio Manager

The following is a description of the compensation structure of the Fund’s portfolio manager.

The Adviser is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (“Virtus”). Virtus and its affiliated investment management firms, including the Adviser, believe that their compensation programs are adequate and competitive to attract and retain high caliber investment professionals. The portfolio managers receive a base salary, an incentive bonus opportunity, and a benefits package, as detailed below. Highly-compensated individuals participate in a long-term incentive compensation program, including potential awards of Virtus restricted stock units (“RSUs”) with multi-year vesting, subject to Virtus board approval, and may also take advantage of opportunities to defer their compensation and potentially defer their current tax liability.

Base Salary: The portfolio manager is paid a fixed base salary, which is determined by Virtus and the Adviser and is designed to be competitive in light of the individual’s experience and responsibilities. Virtus management utilizes results of investment industry compensation surveys conducted by an independent third party in evaluating competitive market compensation for its investment management professionals.

Incentive Bonus: Incentive bonus pools are based on firm profits. The short-term incentive payment is generally paid in cash, but a portion may be made in Virtus RSUs. Individual payments are assessed using comparisons of actual investment performance with specific peer group or index measures established at the beginning of each calendar year. Performance of the Fund managed is measured over one-, three- and five-year periods (if the fund has been in existence for such periods). Generally, an individual manager’s participation is based on the performance of each fund managed as weighted roughly by total assets in each of these funds.

Incentive bonus compensation of the Fund’s portfolio manager is currently comprised of two main components:

First, 70% of the incentive is based on: (i) the pre-tax performance of the Fund, as measured by earnings per share and total return over one-, three-, and five-year periods (if the Fund has been in existence for such periods) against specified benchmarks and/or peer groups; (ii) the success of the individual manager in achieving assigned goals; and (iii) a subjective assessment of the manager’s contribution to the efforts of the team. The total return component of the performance portion of portfolio managers’ incentive bonus compensation is compared to a composite of the MSCI U.S. Utilities, MSCI World ex U.S. Utilities, MSCI World Telecom Services, and Alerian MLP indices weighted to reflect the stock sector allocation of the Fund. Portfolio managers who manage more than one product may have other components in their formulaic calculation that are


appropriate to the other products, weighted according to the proportion of the manager’s time that is allocated to each specific product.

Second, 30% of the target incentive is based on financial measures of Virtus. These financial measures include: adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization; gross inflows; and product investment performance. A portion of the total incentive bonus can be paid in Virtus RSUs that vest over three years.

The performance portion of the portfolio manager’s incentive bonus compensation is not based on the value of assets held in the Fund’s portfolio (except to the extent that the level of assets in the Fund’s portfolio affects the advisory fee received by the Adviser and, thus indirectly, the profitability of Virtus).

Other Benefits: Portfolio managers are eligible to participate in a 401(k) plan, health insurance, and other benefits offered generally to the firm’s employees that could include granting of RSUs in Virtus stock.

Equity Ownership of Portfolio Managers

The following table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities in the Fund beneficially owned, as of October 31, 2019, by each of the portfolio managers identified above.

 

Name of Portfolio Manager

   Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in the Fund

 

    Eric J. Elvekrog

  

 

$100,001 - $500,000

 

Item 9.

Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

No changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors have been implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (i.e., in the registrant’s proxy statement dated January 22, 2019), or this Item.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”)) are effective, based on an


 

evaluation of those controls and procedures made as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act.

 

  (b)

There has been no change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the most recent fiscal period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

(a)

 

Exhibit 99.CERT

   Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(b)

 

Exhibit 99.906CERT

   Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(c)   

 

Copies of the Registrant’s notices to shareholders pursuant to Rule 19a-1 under the 1940 Act which accompanied distributions paid during the six months ended October 31, 2019 pursuant to the Registrant’s Managed Distribution Plan are filed herewith as required by the terms of the Registrant’s exemptive order issued on August 26, 2008.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)        Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc.                                                            

 

By (Signature and Title)       /s/ Nathan I. Partain                                                                                           
 

                                             Nathan I. Partain,

                                             President and Chief Executive Officer

                                               (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date            December 27, 2019                                                                                                                      

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)       /s/ Nathan I. Partain                                                                                           
 

                                             Nathan I. Partain,

                                             President and Chief Executive Officer

                                               (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date            December 27, 2019                                                                                                                      

 

By (Signature and Title)       /s/ Alan M. Meder                                                                                             
 

                                             Alan M. Meder,

                                             Treasurer and Assistant Secretary

                                               (Principal Financial Officer)

 

Date            December 27, 2019