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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Summary of provisions for income tax expenses

The provisions for income tax expenses are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2011

 

2012

 

2012

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

Current tax expenses

 

8,927

 

26,464

 

22,550

 

3,620

 

Deferred tax expenses/(benefit)

 

1,572

 

(11,318

)

(5,573

)

(895

)

Income tax expenses

 

10,499

 

15,146

 

16,977

 

2,725

 

Components of income before tax and income tax expenses for PRC and non-PRC operations

The components of income before tax and income tax expenses for PRC and non-PRC operations are as follows:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2011

 

2012

 

2012

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

Income arising from PRC operations

 

102,658

 

155,625

 

103,168

 

16,560

 

(Loss)/profit arising from non-PRC operations

 

(18,076

)

(38,004

)

21,168

 

3,397

 

Income before taxes

 

84,582

 

117,621

 

124,336

 

19,957

 

Income tax expenses relating to PRC operations

 

10,499

 

15,122

 

16,961

 

2,722

 

Income tax expense relating to non-PRC operations

 

 

24

 

16

 

3

 

Income tax expenses

 

10,499

 

15,146

 

16,977

 

2,725

 

Effective tax rate for PRC operations

 

10.2

%

9.7

%

16.4

%

16.4

%

Reconciliation of differences between statutory tax rate and effective tax rate

Reconciliation of the difference between PRC statutory income tax rate and the Group’s effective income tax rate for PRC operations for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2011 and 2012 is as follows:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2011

 

2012

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

Statutory income tax rate

 

25.0

 

25.0

 

25.0

 

Permanent differences

 

(2.2

)

(2.4

)

(5.8

)

Change in valuation allowance

 

(0.5

)

(0.7

)

1.0

 

Effect of preferential tax benefits

 

(14.1

)

(13.5

)

(6.1

)

Uncertain tax positions

 

1.9

 

1.3

 

2.4

 

Others

 

0.1

 

 

(0.1

)

Effective income tax rate

 

10.2

 

9.7

 

16.4

 

Combined effects of income tax expense exemption and reduction

The combined effects of the income tax expense exemption and reduction available to the Group are as follows:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2011

 

2012

 

2012

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

Preferential tax rate effect

 

14,430

 

20,950

 

6,281

 

1,008

 

Basic net (loss)/income per share effect

 

0.04

 

0.04

 

0.01

 

0.01

 

Tax effects of temporary differences, give rise to deferred tax assets

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the deferred tax assets balances at December 31, 2011 and 2012 are as follows:

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2012

 

2012

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

Deferred tax assets - current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision of allowance for doubtful accounts

 

3,323

 

5,312

 

853

 

Accrued payroll and expense

 

8,608

 

12,192

 

1,957

 

Total current deferred tax assets

 

11,931

 

17,504

 

2,810

 

Deferred tax assets - non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carry forwards

 

750

 

1,743

 

280

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

(750

)

(1,743

)

(280

)

Total non-current deferred tax assets, net

 

 

 

 

Movement of valuation allowance

The following table sets forth the movement of the valuation allowance for deferred assets:

 

 

 

2010

 

2011

 

2012

 

2012

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

Balance at the beginning of the period

 

2,330

 

1,856

 

750

 

120

 

Current period addition

 

863

 

 

993

 

160

 

Current period reversal

 

(1,337

)

(1,106

)

 

 

Balance at the end of the period

 

1,856

 

750

 

1,743

 

280

 

Reconciliation of liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions is as follows:

 

 

 

2010

 

2011

 

2012

 

2012

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

Balance at the beginning of the period

 

1,573

 

3,483

 

5,504

 

883

 

Increase related to current year tax positions

 

1,910

 

2,021

 

2,492

 

400

 

Balance at the end of the period

 

3,483

 

5,504

 

7,996

 

1,283