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WARRANTS
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Warrants and Rights Note Disclosure [Abstract]    
Shareholders Equity And Share Based Payments Stock Warrant [Text Block]
12.
WARRANTS
 
The following is a continuity schedule of the Company’s common share purchase warrants:
 
 
 
Weighted-Average
 
 
 
Number of Warrants
 
 
Exercise Price ($)
 
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2015
 
 
72,157
 
 
 
202.50
 
Issued
 
 
48,171
 
 
 
202.50
 
Exercised
 
 
(992
)
 
 
(120.00
)
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2016
 
 
119,336
 
 
 
202.50
 
Exercised
 
 
(1,747
)
 
 
(120.00
)
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2017
 
 
117,589
 
 
 
202.50
 
Exercised
 
 
(33,335
)
 
 
(37.50
)
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected to warrant transaction
 
 
559
 
 
 
112.35
 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected to warrant transaction
 
 
6,275
 
 
 
194.00
 
Issued in connection to the warrant transaction to the broker
 
 
2,667
 
 
 
37.50
 
Issued in connection with the conversion of loans and interest into common shares
 
 
106,709
 
 
 
9.375
 
Issued in connection with the conversion of loans and interest into common shares
 
 
15,658
 
 
 
90.00
 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected to warrant transaction
 
 
136,388
 
 
 
73.02
 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected to warrant transaction
 
 
13,464
 
 
 
44.28
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2018
 
 
365,974
 
 
 
53.19
 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected to warrant transaction
 
 
67,952
 
 
 
55.71
 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected to warrant transaction
 
 
6,305
 
 
 
34.50
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
 
 
440,231
 
 
 
44.21
 
 
During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company consummated an offer to amend and exercise its outstanding warrants, enabling the holders of the warrants to exercise such warrants for $37.50 per share. The Company received net proceeds of $1,125,038. The Company also converted loans and interest due.
 
Due to the anti-dilution clause in the warrant agreement for such outstanding warrants, the warrants were adjusted to reflect an additional 559 shares underlying the $120 per share warrants and an additional 6,275 shares underlying the $210.00 per share warrants. Furthermore, as a result of the anti-dilution clause, the exercise price of the warrants was adjusted from $120.00 per share to $112.35 per share and from $210.00 per share to $194.00 per share.
 
Due to the anti-dilution clause in the warrant agreements for such outstanding warrants, the warrants were adjusted to reflect an additional 13,464 shares underlying the $112.35 per share warrant and an additional 136,388 shares underlying the $194.00 per share warrants. Furthermore, as a result of the anti-dilution clause, the exercise price of the warrants were adjusted from $112.50 per share to $44.28 per share and from $194.00 per share to $73.02 per share, all as a result of the loan and interest conversion for shares at March 31, 2018 and June 12, 2018.
 
The Company measured the effects of the above two transactions, which triggered anti-dilution clause using the binomial tree model and recorded a loss of $74,086 against the deficit for the year ended March 31, 2018.
 
The Company issued 2,667 warrants at $37.50 per share for four years expiring June 27, 2020 to the firm who facilitated the warrant offer.
 
The Company issued 15,658 warrants at $90.00 per share which expire in 5 years on March 31, 2023 and 106,709 warrants at $9.375 per share which expire August 14, 2022 and March 31, 2022 in connection with the loan and interest conversion transaction.
 
Due to the anti-dilution clause in the warrant agreements for such outstanding warrants, the warrants were adjusted to reflect an additional 67,952 shares underlying the $73.02 per share warrants and an additional 6,305 shares underlying the $44.28 per share warrants. Furthermore, as a result of the anti-dilution clause, the exercise price of the warrants were adjusted from $73.02 per share to $55.71 per share and from $44.28 per share to $34.50 per share, all as a result of a loan and interest conversion for shares on July 20, 2018.
 
Common share purchase warrants
 
The following is a summary of common share purchase warrants as of December 31, 2018:
 
Exercise
Price ($)
 
 
Number of
Warrants
 
 
 
Expiry Date
 
90.00
 
 
 
15,658
 
 
March 31, 2023
 
55.71
 
 
 
136,339
 
 
February 26, 2019
 
55.71
 
 
 
28,531
 
 
March 27, 2019
 
55.71
 
 
 
7,618
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
55.71
 
 
 
59,061
 
 
April 21, 2019
 
55.71
 
 
 
27,883
 
 
May 27,2019
 
55.71
 
 
 
27,238
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
34.50
 
 
 
28,527
 
 
February 26, 2019
 
37.50
 
 
 
2,667
 
 
June 27, 2020
 
9.375
 
 
 
64,025
 
 
August 14, 2022
 
9.375
 
 
 
42,684
 
 
March 31, 2022
 
 
 
 
 
440,231
 
 
 
 
The weighted-average remaining contractual term of the outstanding warrants was 1.19 (March 31, 2018 – 2.27).
 
The exercise price and number of underlying shares of the Company’s outstanding warrants currently priced at $55.71 and $34.50 are expected to be further adjusted pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions in the warrant agreements, as a result of any further common stock issuances, whether upon the conversion of indebtedness or otherwise.
12.
WARRANTS
 
The following is a continuity schedule of the Company’s common share purchase warrants :
 
     
Weighted-Average
 
  
Number of Warrants
  
Exercise Price ($)
 
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2015  72,157   202.50 
Issued  48,171   202.50 
Exercised  (992)  (120.00)
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2016  119,336   202.50 
Exercised  (1,747)  (120.00)
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2017  117,589   202.50 
Exercised  (33,335)  (37.50)
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected warrant transaction  559   112.35 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected warrant transaction  6,275   194.00 
Issued in connection to the warrant transaction to the broker  2,667   37.50 
Issued in connection with conversion of loans and interest into common shares  106,709   9.375 
Issued in connection with conversion of loans and interest into common shares  15,658   90.00 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected with issuance of common shares  136,388   73.02 
Issued in connection with anti-dilution provision connected with issuance of common shares  13,464   44.28 
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2018  365,974  $53.19 
 
During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company consummated an offer to amend and exercise its then outstanding warrants, enabling the holders of the warrants to exercise such warrants for $37.50 per share. The Company received net proceeds of $1,125,038. The Company also converted loans and interest due.
 
Due to an anti-dilution clause in the warrant agreements for such outstanding warrants an additional 559 warrants were issued to the $120.00 per share warrant holders and 6,275 warrants were issued to the $210.00 per share warrant holders. Furthermore, as a result of the anti-dilution clause, the exercise price of the warrants changed from $120.00 per share to $112.35 per share and from $210.00 per share to $194.00 per share as a result of this warrant transaction.
 
Due to an anti-dilution clause in the warrant agreements for such outstanding warrants an additional 13,464 warrants were issued to the $112.50 per share warrant holders and 136,388 warrants were issued to the $194.00 per share warrant holders. Furthermore, as a result of the anti-dilution clause, the exercise price of the warrants changed from $112.35 per share to $44.28 per share and from $194.00 per share to $73.02 per share as a result of loan and interest conversion transaction for shares that have been issued and shares that will be issued.
 
The Company measured the effects of the two above transactions, which triggered anti-dilution clause using the binomial tree model and recorded a loss of $74,086 against deficit.
 
The Company issued 2,667 warrants exercisable at $37.50 per share for four years expiring June 27, 2020 to the firm who facilitated the warrant offer.
 
The Company issued 15,658 warrants at $90.00 per share which expire in 5 years on March 31, 2023 and 106,709 warrants at $9.375 per share which also expire March 31, 2023 in connection with the loan and interest conversion transaction.
 
During the year ended March 31, 2017, a warrant holder exercised 1,747 warrants on a cashless basis based on the terms of the warrant agreement and received 342 shares of common stock.
 
Common share purchase warrants
 
The following is a summary of common share purchase warrants outstanding after the warrant offer to amend and exercise the additional warrant issue and the re-pricing of the warrants as of March 31, 2018.
 
Exercise
Price ($)
 
Number of
Warrants
  
 
Expiry Date
90.00  15,658  March 31, 2023
73.02  104,019  February 26, 2019
73.02  21,768  March 27, 2019
73.02  5,813  March 31, 2019
73.02  45,061  April 21, 2019
73.02  21,274  May 27, 2019
73.02  20,782  June 30, 2019
44.28  22,223  February 26, 2019
37.50  2,667  June 27, 2020
9.375  64,025  August 14, 2022
9.375  42,684  March 31, 2022
   365,974   
 
The weighted-average remaining contractual term of the outstanding warrants was 2.27 (March 31, 2017 – 1.77).
 
The exercise price and number of underlying shares with respect to the $73.02 per share and $44.28 per share warrants are expected to be further adjusted pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions therein, as a result of any further issuance of common shares.
 
The Company was committed to issue to these third party previous lenders warrants exercisable into 2,331 Exchangeable Shares at an exercise price of $34.50 per share for a period ending March 21, 2017. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company issued these warrants.
 
Reclassification of Fair Value
 
As the Company does not have sufficient authorized shares of common stock to cover its warrants issued; a valuation of these warrants was done at March 31, 2018 and the resulting liability of $1,394,164 has been recorded in the consolidated balance sheets as shares to be issued, stock options and warrants. The 2,667 warrants at an exercise price of $37.50 per share issued in connection to the warrant transaction to the broker were not included in the fair value remeasurement because there is sufficient capital to convert them into common stock if exercised.
 
Exercise

Price

($)
 
Number of

Warrants
  
Expiry Date
  
Expected life

(years)
  
Risk free

rate
  
Dividend

rate
  
Forfeiture

rate
  
Expected

  
volatility
  
Remeasured

fair value
 
90.00  15,658   
31-Mar-23
   5   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  116,142 
73.02  104,019   
26-Feb-19
   0.92   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  100,281 
73.02  21,768   
27-Mar-19
   1   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  24,815 
73.02  5,813   
31-Mar-19
   1   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  6,769 
73.02  45,061   
21-Apr-19
   1.08   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  58,358 
73.02  21,274   
27-May-19
   1.16   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  32,276 
73.02  20,782   
30-Jun-19
   1.25   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  36,116 
44.28  22,223   
26-Feb-19
   0.92   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  38,423 
9.375  64,025   
14-Aug-22
   4.38   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  593,355 
9.375  42,684   
31-Mar-22
   4   1.59%  0%  0%  135%  387,529 
   363,307                           1,394,164 
 
Exchangeable share purchase warrants
 
In 2014, the Company repaid loans of $180,940 plus accrued interest of $12,138 owing to investors introduced by Pope and Co. As part of this transaction in March 2017, 1,165 warrants were exercised for proceeds of $40,195 and the remaining 1,165 warrants expired.